Unit2Topic1SectionA課件英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)上冊(cè)

Topic1Youshouldbrushyourteethtwiceaday.SectionAUnit2KeepingHealthyBytheendoftheclass,youwillbeableto1.Masterthefollowingwords,phrasesandsentences:Words&phrases：

toothache,dentist,backache,headache,suggest

,fever,cough

stomachache,haveacold,coffee,tea,enough,boil,lift

Sentences：

①Youdon‘tlookwell.②--What'swrongwithyou?--Ihaveatoothache.③I'msorrytohearthat.④Youshouldseeadentist.2.TalkaboutthemodernOlympic.toothache牙痛backache背痛headache頭疼haveacoldmedicine患感冒stomachache藥胃疼throat咽喉dentist牙醫(yī)cough咳嗽fever發(fā)燒sore疼痛的ill有病的pale蒼白的boil沸騰lotsof許多l(xiāng)ift抬起What’swrongwithher?Shehasacold.AskandanswerWhat’swrongwithyou?Ihaveabackache.AskandanswerWhat’swrongwithhim?Hehasastomachache.AskandanswerWhat’swrongwithhim?Hehasaheadache.AskandanswerWhat’swrongwithhim?Hehasatoothache.AskandanswerWhat’swrongwithhim?Hehasacough.Askandanswer1a

Look,listenandsay1bListento1aandchoosethecorrectanswers.1.Kangkanghasa______.A.backacheB.headacheC.toothache2.BettysuggeststhatKangkangshouldseea___.A.doctorB.dentistC.nurse3.BettyhopesKangkangwill______wellsoon.A.goB.getC.makeCBB1.What'swrongwithsb?意為“某人怎么了？”一般用來(lái)詢問(wèn)某人哪里不舒服，或者遇到了什么事情，可直接回答哪里不舒服，或者說(shuō)明遇到的事情。同義句為：What’sthematterwithsb.?What’sthetroublewithsb.?2.Ihaveacold.我感冒了haveacold是動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)，意為“患感冒，傷風(fēng)”，也可以說(shuō)成catchacold/getacold或takeacold。其中have表示“患病，得病”，不能用于進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)，但可與一段時(shí)間連用，表示狀態(tài)；而catch/getacold則表示瞬時(shí)動(dòng)作，不能同一段時(shí)間連用。例如：Ihavehadacoldforthreedays.我感冒三天了。

此句也可以表達(dá)為：Ihad/caught/gotacoldthreedaysago.【拓展】

表示人體某部位“痛”時(shí)的幾種結(jié)構(gòu)：（1）havea+身體部位名詞后加-ache構(gòu)成。例如：haveaheadache頭痛haveatoothache牙痛haveastomachache胃痛（2）haveasore+身體部位名詞。例如：haveasorethroat喉嚨痛haveasorearm胳膊痛haveasorefoot腳痛（3）身體部位+hurt/ache。例如：Myeyeshurt.我眼睛痛。Mylegsache.我腿疼。（4）haveapainin/on+the+身體部位。例如：Ihaveapaininthearm.我胳膊痛。（5）Thereissomethingwrongwith+one’s+身體部位。例如：Thereissomethingwrongwithyoureyes.你的眼睛有毛病。

意思為:聽(tīng)到這個(gè)消息我感到很難受.表達(dá)對(duì)對(duì)方的關(guān)心.如果聽(tīng)到這個(gè)消息我很高興可以說(shuō):Iamsogladtohearthat.也可以說(shuō):Sogladtohearthat.besorrytodosth.做某事很遺憾/抱歉/難過(guò)

3.I’m

sorry

to

hear

that.1c

Listenandnumberthepictures.Thenaskandanswerwithyourpartner.4135762WorkinpairsWhat’swrongwithyou?Ihaveabadcold.2Completethesentenceswiththephrasesinthebox.Thenpracticewithyourpartner.Ihaveaheadache.Youshould_________________________________.stayinbedandhaveagoodsleepIhaveafever.Youshould________________________________.drinkenoughboiledwaterYoushoulddrinkenoughboiledwater.你應(yīng)該多喝開(kāi)水。1）enough

用作形容詞時(shí)，意為“足夠的，充分的”，位于被修飾的名詞之前。Thereis

enoughfood

foreverybody.

2）enough

用作副詞時(shí)，意為“充足地，足夠地”，一般放在它所修飾的形容詞或副詞之后。Youcanneverbecarefulenough.你再仔細(xì)也不過(guò)分。Youareoldenoughtogotoschool.你已到上學(xué)的年齡。Ican’tsleepwellatnight.Youshouldn’t_________________________________.drinkcoffeeorteaintheeveningIhaveabackache.Youshouldn’t___________________.liftheavythings3A.Listentotheconversationsandnumberthefollowingpictures.

213B.Listenagainandthenwritedowntheadvice,usingshould/shouldn’t.1.____________________________________2.____________________________________3.____________________________________Youshouldn’treadinthesun.Heshouldseeadoctor.Youshouldn’teattoomuch.1.keephealthy

保持健康2.look系動(dòng)詞3.I’msorry+動(dòng)詞不定式4.should情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，后面加動(dòng)詞原形5.haveacold感冒6.takearest相當(dāng)于havearest7.atnight在夜里，在晚上8.plentyof許多的，大量的9.lift舉起，抬起10.stayinbed臥床休息l.根據(jù)句意及漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子。1.Ihavea__________(牙痛),soIcan’teatanything.2.Heatetoomuchjustnow.Andhe’shavinga__________(胃疼)now.3.Shehada__________(咳嗽)afterdrinkingsomecoldwater.4.Canyou__________(舉起)theboxwithonlyonehand?5.—Whatwouldyouliketodrink?—Acupof__________(咖啡).toothachestomachachecoughliftcoffeeII.情景交際。從II欄中找出與I欄中相對(duì)應(yīng)的答語(yǔ)。I()1.Youdidn’tcometoschooltoday.Why?()2.IhaveacoughandIcoughallthetime.()3.Whendidyoubegintocough?()4.Ihopeyouwillgetwellsoon.(