人教版八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)Unit4過(guò)關(guān)訓(xùn)練課件

Unit4過(guò)關(guān)訓(xùn)練一、語(yǔ)法選擇(本大題共10小題,每小題1分,共10分)Showingyourfeelingsisimportant.Itisamistakenottotalktoanyone

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?you’refeelingsad,worriedornervous.Ifyoukeepbadfeelingsinside,it

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?yousick.

Butifyoutalk

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?someone,likeyourmomordad,you’llusuallybegintofeelbetterthanbefore.Now,you’renotallalonewith

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?problemsorworries.However,itdoesn’tmeanyour

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?andworrieswilldisappear(消失)magically(魔法般地).But,atleast,

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?whounderstandswhat’sthematterwithyoucanhelpyoufindwaystosolveyourproblems.

Yourmomanddadwant

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?ifyouhaveanyproblems.Theyloveyouandtheywanttoknowwhat’shappeninginyourlife.Butifyoudon’twanttotalkwiththem,what

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?youdo?Find

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?trustworthy(可信任的)teacheratschoolorarelative(親戚)totalk.Maybethatpersoncanhelpyou

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?withyourproblems.Thenyou’llfeelashappyasbefore.

(

B

)1.A.what

B.when

C.how(

C

)2.A.makes

B.ismaking

C.willmake(

C

)3.A.of

B.about

C.with(

A

)4.A.your

B.you

C.yours(

B

)5.A.problem

B.problems

C.problem’s(

C

)6.A.everyone

B.anyone

C.someone(

A

)7.A.toknow

B.knowing

C.know(

B

)8.A.must

B.should

C.mightBCCABCAB(

A

)9.A.a

B.an

D.the(

C

)10.A.dealing

B.deals

C.dealAC二、完形填空(本大題共10小題,每小題1分,共10分)Todaywewilltalkaboutthegenerationgap(代溝).Thegenerationgap

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?alackof(缺乏)communicationbetweenonegenerationandanother.Thatcould

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?thedifferencesoftastes,opinionsandhabits.Itoftenhappensbetweenparentsandtheirchildren.Isthereagenerationgapbetweenyouandyourparents?Ifso,

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?thispassagecanhelpyouremove(消除)thegenerationgap.

Firstly,communicationisthemostimportant.

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?yourparentsaboutsomethinginyourlife.Startwithit,andyou’llseehow

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?yourfamilymembersare.

Secondly,tryto

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?moretimewithyourparents.Youcangoforafootballgamewithyourfather,oryoucanhaveaneveningwalkwithyourmother.Youandyourparentscantakepartinfreetimeactivities

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?.Theywillfindthe

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?interestsasyoursandallofyouwillhavefun.

Finally,yourparentscanhelpwithyour

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?.Soshareyourproblemswiththem.Theyhavemore

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?andwillgiveyougoodadvice.Itwillalsohelptoremovethegap.

(

D

)11.A.shows

B.tells

C.opens

D.means(

A

)12.A.comefrom

B.cometo

C.comeup

D.comeback(

C

)13.A.instead

B.already

C.perhaps

D.anyway(

C

)14.A.Helpwith

B.Startwith

C.Communicatewith

D.ComparewithDACC(

A

)15.A.close

B.far

C.near

D.elder(

B

)16.A.cost

B.spend

C.pay

D.took(

B

)17.A.alone

B.together

C.angrily

D.halfway(

C

)18.A.different

B.sudden

C.same

D.funnyABBC(

A

)19.A.problems

B.studies

C.friends

D.coats(

D

)20.A.time

B.money

C.water

D.experienceAD三、閱讀理解(本大題共15小題,每小題2分,共30分)A

Whenpeoplehavedifferentopinionsorneeds,conflicts(沖突)mayhappen.NaomiDrew,thewriterofThe

Kids’Guide

to

Working

Out

Conflicts:

How

to

Keep

Cool,

Stay

Safe,

and

Get

Along,giveskidssomeusefuladviceongettingonwithfriends.Q1:Afriendofmineoftenhangsoutwithourfriends,buthehasneverinvitedme.WhatcanIdo?A1:Ifafrienddoessomethingyoudon’tlike,don’tbeafraidtotalktohim.Don’tbeangrywithhim.Trytomakehimunderstandyourfeelingssothatyoucanworkthroughittogether.Q2:Myfriendisrude(無(wú)禮的)tootherpeople.ShesaidifIdidn’tlikeher,shewouldstopbeingmyfriend.A2:Dowhatyoubelieveisright,andyoucaneverfindsomenewfriends.Q3:MyfriendandIarguealot.Althoughwe’llbefriendsagainsoon,Idon’tlikeit.WhatshouldIdo?A3:“Winninganargument”isn’talwaysimportant.Nexttimewhenyouargue,letyourfriend“win”ifthethingisnotimportanttoyou.Ifyougivein(讓步)alittle,somayyourfriend.Andremember,probablyyourfriendisn’twrong.Heorshejustseesthingsdifferently.(

A

)21.WhatdoesNaomiDrewdo?A.Awriter.B.Areporter.C.Aguide.D.Ateacher.(

C

)22.What’stheadviceforQ1?A.Findafriend.B.Understandothers.C.Haveatalk.D.Hangoutoften.AC(

D

)23.WhichofthefollowingisNaomiDrew’sopinion?A.Seethingsdifferentlyfromothers.B.It’simpossibletowineveryargument.C.Winningisalwaysimportant.D.It’sOKtogiveinwhentwofriendsargueonsomethingsmall.D(

A

)24.Whoareallthequestionsaboutconflictsbetween?A

B

C

DA(

D

)25.Whommightthisarticlebewrittenfor?A.Adultswhoneedsomeusefuladviceongettingonwithfriends.B.Menwhoneedsomeusefuladviceongettingonwithfriends.C.Womenwhoneedsomeusefuladviceongettingonwithfriends.D.Kidswhoneedsomeusefuladviceongettingonwithfriends.DBSometimesyoumightfeelitimpossibletogetonwithyourparents.Butinfact,itisn’tasdifficultasyouthink.Followtheseways,andthenyou’llimproveyourrelationshipwiththem.Spendmoretimewithyourparents.Yourparentswon’talwaysbearound,sotrytospendmoretimewiththem.Thisdoesn’tmeanjustsittinginfrontoftheTVtogether.Instead,youshoulddomoreactivitieswithyourparentstogether.Bydoingthem,allofyouwillfeelhappyandrelaxed.Talkwithyourparentsmoreoften.Inordertounderstandthembetter,youshouldtalkwiththemmoreoften.Trytolearnmoreaboutthem.Forexample,youcouldaskthemabouttheirownchildhood.Inthisway,youwillunderstandthembetter.Alwayslistentoyourparents.Thismayseemsimple,butit’softenharderthanyouthink.Lookatyourparentswhentheyaretalking.Don’tinterruptthem,andthenspeakclearlywhenreplyingtothem.Shareyourfeelingswithyourparents.Sometimesyourparentsalsowanttolearnmoreaboutyou.Justdoyourbesttoopenyourhearttothem.Whenitispossible,talktothemaboutsomethingatschoolorwhatyoureallywanttobeinthefuture.Makeyourparentsfeelproud(自豪的).Therearealwayssomewaystomakeyourparentsfeelgoodaboutyou.Byworkinghard,youcandowellatschoolorwinprizesingames.Theywillthinkhowluckytheyaretohaveyouandbemorewillingtotalkaboutyouinfrontofothers.(

B

)26.Whoisthepassagewrittenfor?A.Parents.B.Children.C.Oldpeople.D.Teachers.B(

D

)27.Howcanyougetonwithyourparentsaccordingtothesecondparagraph?A.BywatchingTVwiththemallthetime.B.Byhelpingthemtodothechores.C.Bymakingupstoriesaboutthem.D.Byspendingmoretimewiththem.D(

C

)28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“interrupt”mean?A.Cheer.B.Tell.C.Stop.D.Refuse.CA.Herearefivedifferentwaystohelpyougetonwithyourparents.B.It’simportanttolearntoshareyourfeelingswithyourparents.C.Yourgoodgradesorprizesusuallymakeyourparentsfeelproud.D.Toimprovetherelationshipwithyourparents,youshoulddoeverythingforthem.(

D

)29.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?D(

A

)30.What’sthepassagemainlyabout?A.Howtogetonwithyourparents.B.Whentotalktoyourparents.C.Whyweshouldstudyhardatschool.D.Howtomakeyourparentsfeelproud.AC配對(duì)閱讀。左欄是五個(gè)人遇到的問(wèn)題,右欄是七個(gè)建議,請(qǐng)為左欄的這五個(gè)人選擇一個(gè)適合的建議,并將其字母編號(hào)填寫在題號(hào)前的括號(hào)內(nèi)。A.Whydon’tyougotosleepearlierthisevening?Youcan’tstudywellwithoutenoughsleep.Tellyourparentsyouneedtosleepearliersothatyouwillbeenergetic(充滿活力的)inclass.B.Youcantellhimtoputthethingsintheroominorder.Althoughhewaswrong,youshouldn’ttreathimlikethat.Youshouldsaysorrytohim.C.Perhapsyoulikethiscoatorthatone,butyoucan’talwaysbuynewclothes.Afterall,weshouldputlearninginthefirstplace.Youmothermaybesad,whynotsaysorrytoher?

D.Lifeshouldn’tjustbeaboutgrades.Tellyourmotherthatyoucanlearnmorefromherandyoureallyneedsuchafriend.Atthesametime,youcanhelphertolearnmathandEnglishwell.E.Doyoustillwanttomakefriendswithhim?You’dbetterinvitehimtowatchafootballmatchwithyouthisSundaysothatyoucanbefriendsagain.Ithinkhemaysaysorrytoyou.F.Youneedtohelpothersatanytimeifyoucan.You’dbetterhelpyourneighbortolookaftertheirbabywhentheyarebusy.Ithinktheywillbeveryhappyifyoudothat.G.You’dbettertalkwithyourparentspolitely.Tellthemyoulistentoyourteacherscarefullyinclassandspendmuchtimestudyinghardeveryday.Andtellthemyoureallyneedtorelaxwithyourfriends.(

B

)31.Jack’syoungerbrothercameintohisroomandmadehisbooksandclotheseverywhere.Jackwasangryandfoughtwithhim.Theydon’ttalkwitheachothernow.(

G

)32.NancywantedtohaveapicnicwithherfriendsthisSaturdayafternoon,butherparentsaskedhertohavetwoafter-schoolclassesforthetext.Shecriedanddidn’ttalkwiththem.BG(

D

)33.Sandy’sfriendCathyisfriendlyandhelpful,butshedoesn’tdowellinmathandEnglish.SoSandy’smotherdoesn’tallowhertoplaywithCathy.(

C

)34.Jeffarguedwithhismotherbecausehismotherdidn’tbuyhimaredcoatyesterday.Helikeditalot,buthismotherrefusedbecausesheboughtabluecoatforhimlastmonth.DC(

A

)35.Judywastiredandshefellasleepinclassyesterdaybecauseherparentsalwaysaskhertostudytillnight.Theyhopehertogotoagoodhighschool.A四、短文填空(本大題共10小題,每小題1.5分,共15分)請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文,在所給的每個(gè)空格中填入一個(gè)形式正確、意義相符的單詞。IwasborninSpain(西班牙),butIliveinLondonnow.Myfamilycameherebecauseofmyparents’jobslastweek.Afterwegothere,mylifebecamedifferent.NowIhave

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?lotoftroubles.

Inthenewschool,Idon’tknowanyone.ThestudentsarenicebuttheyareallEnglish.Idon’tknowhowtogeton

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?them.What’sworse,Iamquiteshy.InSpain,Ididn’tneedto

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?outthisproblembecauseIalreadyhadfriends.ButinLondon,itisn’teasytocommunicatewithmynewclassmates.Everydayafterschool,Iwantto

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?footballwithsomeofthem.ButIdon’tknowthemwell,

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?Ihavetogohomeinstead.

Athome,IlikecookingbutI’mnotusedtocookingEnglishfood.Iam

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?aboutpopmusicbutIdon’tknowwheretoenjoymorepopularmusicinLondon.IlikewalkingbutLondonissolargethatI’mafraidofgetting

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?!

PerhapsifIhada

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?,everythingwouldbeeasier.ButIdon’tknow

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?tofindaproperone.SometimesIwantto

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?toSpain,butmyparentsdon’tagree.WhatshouldIdo?Pleasehelpme!

36.

a

37.

with

38.

work

39.

play

40.

so

41.

crazy

?

42.

lost

43.

friend

44.

how

45.

return

a

with

work

play

so

crazy

lost

friend

how

return

五、讀寫綜合(本大題分為A、B兩部分,共25分)

A.回答問(wèn)題(本題共5小題,每小題2分,共10分)請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)所提供的信息,回答5個(gè)問(wèn)題。要求所寫答案語(yǔ)法正確、語(yǔ)義完整切題,并把答案寫在橫線上。FanLili,girl,15

Iwanttomakeourlunchtimelonger.Atthemoment,lunchtimeisshort.Mostofmyclassmateswouldliketodotheirhomeworkduringthistime.Butiftheydon’tgetagoodrest,theywon’thaveenoughenergy(精力)fortheafternoon.SoIwouldliketohavemoretimetotakeanap(睡午覺(jué))afterlunch.Thatway,we’lllearnbetterintheafternoon.JiangQinghua,girl,15

IwouldliketohavemorechancestotalkinEnglish.Now,theEnglishclassesarenotenoughforustopracticespokenEnglish.Ithinkwe’dbetterhaveonemorningaweekatleasttohavespokenEnglishlessonsinordertoimproveourEnglish.LiJianwei,boy,15

Myadviceistohavemorefashionableschooluniforms.IfIweretheheadmaster,Iwouldaskthestudentstodesigntheuniformsthemselves.Thisway,we’llbeabletowearwhatwelikebest.46.Whatdomoststudentswouldliketododuringlunchtime?

Moststudents/Theywouldliketodotheirhomeworkduringlunchtime.

?47.WhatwouldFanLililiketodoafterlunch?

FanLili/Shewouldliketotakeanapafterlunch.

?

Moststudents/Theywouldliketodotheirhomeworkduringlunchtime.

?FanLili/Shewouldliketotakeanapafterlunch.

48.WhatsubjectdoesJiangQinghuawanttoimprove,mathorEnglish?

JiangQinghua/ShewantstoimproveEnglish./English.

?49.Whowantstohavemorefashionableschooluniforms?

LiJianweiwantstohavemorefashionableschooluniforms./LiJianwei.

?

JiangQinghua/ShewantstoimproveEnglish./English.

?

LiJianweiwantstohavemorefashionableschooluniforms./LiJianwei.

?50.What’sthestudents’age?

The