2024年中考模擬試卷英語（四川成都卷）

2024年中考第三次模擬考試（成都卷）英語一、聽句子選答語。根據(jù)你聽到的內(nèi)容，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出正確答語。每段對話讀兩遍。(共5題，每小題1分，計(jì)5分)1．A．No,thanks. B．Thankyou. C．Comeon.2．A．Seeyou. B．Soundsgood. C．Speaking.3．A．Mypleasure. B．Withpleasure. C．Nevermind.4．A．Nevermind. B．It’smybusiness. C．Sorry,I’llkeepitinmind.5．A．Yes,please. B．No,thanks. C．Certainlynot.二、聽力匹配。聽句子，選擇與所聽句子內(nèi)容相符的圖片，并將代表圖片的字母填在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。每小題念兩遍。(共5題，每小題1分，計(jì)5分)6．______

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______三、聽短對話選答案。聽下面幾段對話，根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容及問題從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出正確答案。每段對話讀兩遍。(共10題，每小題1分，計(jì)10分)7．A．Takeabus. B．Takethesubway. C．Walkthere.8．A．Amy’strips. B．Amy’sfeelings. C．Amy’splans.9．A．Purple. B．White. C．Pink.10．A．Acomedy. B．Adocumentary. C．Ascarymovie.11．A．Britain. B．America. C．Australia.12．A．LiLei. B．LiLei’sparents. C．LiLei’sbrother.13．A．Theshow. B．Thehost. C．Theuniversity.14．A．Theydon’twork. B．Nobodyisthere. C．TocelebrateEarthDay.15．A．Chopsticks. B．Silver. C．Atoypanda.16．A．HelpMaria. B．GotoNick. C．Readsomething.四、聽短文選答案。聽短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇正確答案。短文念兩遍。(共5題，每小題1分，計(jì)5分)17．WhendidtheWilliamsmoveintotheirnewhome?A．Twoyearsago. B．Threeyearsago. C．Fouryearsago.18．WhoknockedthedooroftheWilliams?A．Anewneighbor. B．AfriendofKate. C．ThedaughterofKate.19．HowdidtheWilliamsfeelwhentheysawthehugebag?A．Touchedandsad. B．strangeandthankful. C．Touchedandthankful.20．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothestory?A．ApresentisgiventoKate’sdaughtereveryyear.B．Cadiwillreceivemorethan13presentsatlast.C．Kateis100yearsoldthisyear.21．WhatmaytheWilliamsagreetodoaccordingtothestory?A．Getpresentsfromyourneighbors.B．Findanewworld.C．Communicatemorewithneighbors.五、聽力填空。聽短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成表格中所缺信息，并將答案填寫在答題卡相應(yīng)題號后。短文念三遍。(共5題，每小題1分，計(jì)5分)TheSchoolEntranceCeremony(入典禮)DateOn___22___inSeptember.__23__◎Desksandchairs.◎Fourtreasuresofthestudy.Stepsoftheceremony◎KowtowtothestatueofConfucius9timesandtheteacher___24___times.◎___25___wasputonstudents’forehead.◎Ringabell.Purposeoftheceremony◎Toshowtherespect.◎Tobecomesmart.◎Tostart___26___.第二部分基礎(chǔ)知識運(yùn)用(共30小題，計(jì)40分)六、選擇填空。(共15小題，計(jì)20分)A.單項(xiàng)選擇題，從以下各題的ABC三個選項(xiàng)中選擇正確答案。(共10小題，每小題1分，計(jì)10分)27．Chengduisin________southwestofChinaandithas________populationofmorethan20million.A．the;the B．a(chǎn);the C．the;a28．—Peter,whatwouldyouliketodrink?Coffeeortea?—________.Ipreferwater.I’mreallythirsty.A．Both B．Either C．Neither29．Lifeislikeridingabike.Tokeepourbalance,we________keepmoving.A．needn’t B．can C．must30．The2024ParisOlympicGameswilltakeplace________July26andAugust11.A．on B．from C．between31．Xiangsheng,orthecross-talk,isoneof________traditionalperformanceformsinChina.A．morepopular B．mostpopular C．themostpopular32．YuanLongpingsavedmillionsofpeoplefromhunger,andhe________foreverinChinaandaroundtheworld.A．willremember B．remembered C．willberemembered33．You’llmissthetrain________youcatchtheDidicarrightnow!A．a(chǎn)sif B．evenif C．onlyif34．It’ssaidthatastronautsinspace________16sunrisesandsunsetseachday.A．experience B．a(chǎn)reexperiencing C．haveexperienced35．—Iwaslateforschoolthismorning.—________Youalwaysgetupveryearly.A．Serveyouright! B．That’sOK. C．Howcome?36．—Excuseme,doyouknow________?—It’sontheCenterStreet,whichisabouttwokilometersawayfromhere.A．wherethesupermarketisB．whenisthesupermarketC．whenthesupermarketopensB.補(bǔ)全對話。根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從方框中選出適當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全對話。(共5小題，每小題2分，計(jì)10分)A:Jenny,wouldyouliketogotomyhomeafterschool?B:Certainly.____37____A:TodayisStartofWinter.Mymomwillcookabigdinner.B:____38____A:Well,letmeexplain.Doyourememberthe24solartermswe’velearntinclass?StartofWinteristhe19thone.B:____39____JusttellmemoreaboutStartofWinter.A:StartofWinteristhefirstsolartermofwinter.Itmeanswinteriscoming.B:DoyouChinesepeoplecookspecialfoodtocelebrateit?A:Yes.____40____Thereisasayingthatgoes,“EatjiaozionStartofWinter,oryourearswillbefrostbitten.”B:Soundsinteresting!____41____A:Don’tmentionit.A．Butwhy?B．What’sStartofWinter?C．Thanksforinvitingme.D．Ijustremembersomeofthem.E．InNorthChina,jiaoziisamustforit.七、完形填空。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的正確答案。(共15小題，計(jì)20分。A篇共5小題，每小題2分，計(jì)10分;B篇共10小題，每小題1分，計(jì)10分)AZhangQianwasagreatdiplomat(外交官)andexplorer(探險家)intheHanDynasty.Throughhis____42____journeystotheWestRegions(西域),heopeneduptheSilkRoadandmadeculturalexchangesbecomepossible.In139BC,EmperorWusentZhangtoDayuezhitoaskfor____43____,hopingtheDayuezhipeoplecouldfightagainstpowerfulXiongnutogether.ZhangstartedhistripfromChang’an.____44____,hewascaughtbyXiongnuontheway.Over10yearslater,ZhangmanagedtorunawayandfinallyfoundDayuezhi.However,peopletheredidn’twantanywar.ThoughZhangdidn’tcompletehis____45____onthattrip,helearnedalotabouttheWestRegions.Theemperorwas____46____Zhang’swork,sohedidn’tpunishZhang.Instead,heencouragedZhangtobegintheotherofhisjourneysyearslater.42．A．two B．three C．four43．A．help B．a(chǎn)dvice C．directions44．A．Nearly B．Smoothly C．Unluckily45．A．study B．task C．journey46．A．strictabout B．disappointedat C．satisfiedwithBThehighlyexpectedcomedyYOLOhittheatersacrossChinaandledthemovieboxofficeduringtheSpringFestival.ActressJiaLingtoppedthesocialmediatopicsrecently____47____shelost50kilogramsduringthemakingofthemovie.Herweightlossprogramhascausedheateddiscussionsoverhealthylifestyle.Somepeoplegotinspirationfromherhardweight-loss____48____afterwatchingthemovie.“Her____49____isquiteencouraginganditisworththemovieticket,”amovieloverwhooftenvisitsthegymtoloseweightsaid.“Itisa(n)____50____foreatingtoomuchduringtheSpringFestivalalready.”Jianotedthatthemovieisnotaboutboxingorlosingweight,butratherisa(n)____51____storyaboutlearningtoloveyourself.However,noteveryone____52____Jia’sweightlossprogram.Tofinishthefilmingofthemovie,Jiahadto____53____herweightby20kilogramsbeforestartingtoloseweightinjustsixmonths.“Noteveryonecanmanageto____54____thepressureoflosing50kilogramsinjustsixmonths.Anditisnotonlyaphysicalchallengebutalsoamentalone.”Jiastressedtheimportanceofsettingthegoalswhichcanbeachieved____55____.Toloseweightinahealthyway,ittakesalong-termgoalthatismadeupofseveralshort-termgoals.Itwouldbebettertoworkoutaplanand____56____theplan,ratherthanblindlytryingextremeworkload(極端運(yùn)動量)toloseweight.47．A．a(chǎn)s B．if C．while48．A．place B．journey C．travel49．A．fame B．a(chǎn)chievement C．weight50．A．goal B．honour C．shame51．A．warm-hearted B．kind-hearted C．light-hearted52．A．carrieson B．callson C．a(chǎn)greeson53．A．lose B．keep C．increase54．A．cause B．stand C．relieve55．A．easily B．nearly C．hardly56．A．takeup B．stickto C．putoff閱讀判斷。閱讀下面的短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷句子正誤。正確的填“A”，錯誤的填“B”。(共5小題，每小題2分，計(jì)10分)Iftherearepeopleintheworldknowingthesecrettohappiness,they’resurelythepeoplewhohavebeenstudyingit.So,weasked18leadinghappinessexpertsabouttheirdailyhabits.Theresultscanhelpimproveourmood(情緒)andhealthmoreorless.Solet’sfindoutwhathabitstheyhavetokeephappy.HabitsEveryday5—6timesaweek3—4timesaweek1—2timesaweekLessthanweeklyGettingsevenormorehoursofsleep28%39%22%0%11%Apersonalhobbylikeart,writing,music,cooking,andreading17%39%17%22%5%Exercisingorplayingsports22%22%28%17%11%Spendingtimeinnature29%11%22%28%10%Spendingtimeoutsidewithfriends0%0%50%39%11%Spendingtimewithfamilyoutsideofthehouse0%0%39%22%39%……57．Thisreadingisprobablyasurveyreport.58．Thewriterthinkstheseresultsarehelpfulonlytoourmind.59．Nineexpertsspendtimeoutsidewithfriends3—4timesperweek.60．Halftheexpertscangetsevenormorehoursofsleepeveryday.61．Itisimpossibleforpeopletospendtimeinnatureeveryday.閱讀單選。閱讀下面兩篇短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇正確答案。(共10小題，每小題2分，計(jì)20分)ALookatthesepicturesofcuteanimals.Canyouguesswhattheyareusedfor?Aretheytoys?Actually,thesecute“animals”arehuabobo,whichhasbeenapopulartraditionalfoodinNorthernChinaformorethan300years.Usually,huaboboisfourorevensixtimesbiggerthanmantou.Ithasbecomeanecessarypartofanimportantevent.Tomakeit,womenusetoolslikeknives,scissorsandpenstoshapethedough(生面團(tuán))intoducks,dragons,peaches,etc.beforehavingthemsteamed(蒸).Thentheycolorthem._▲_Forexample,huabobointheshapesofrabbitsandtigerscanusuallybegiventochildrentoexpressthewishthataboywillbeasstrongasatigerandagirlaslovelyasarabbit.Huabobotastesgood,butmosthuaboboshopsonlyservethemlocally.ThatproblemcaughttheattentionofZangChaiyuan,a25-year-oldgirlfromYantai,Shandong.Thenshemanagedtofindawaytokeephuaboboforovertwomonths,makingitpossibleandconvenienttosendittoothercities.Zangwantstointroducehuabobotomorepeople.Herloveforhuabobohasmadehercreatemanynewshapes,whichenjoyhighpopularityamongtheyoung.What’smore,sheusesnaturalfruitandvegetablejuicetocolorhuabobotomakeithealthy.Usinghercreativeworks,Zanghasmanagedtobreathenewlifeintothetraditionalhuabobo,allowingmoreyoungpeopletounderstandandtastethistraditionalfood.62．Howdoesthewriterstartthisreading?A．Bycomparingfacts. B．Bylistingnumbers. C．Byraisingquestions.63．Whatarethestepsofmakinghuabobo?A．③→①→② B．③→②→① C．②→③→①64．Whichsentencecanbeputinto________?A．Huabobo’sgreattasteiswidelylovedbychildren.B．Differentshapesofhuabobocarrydifferentmeanings.C．Highpopularityofhuabobocomesfromitsprettylooks.65．Whatcanweinferabouthuabobofromthisreading?A．Youngpeopledon’tlikeitnow.B．It’seatenmorewidelythanmantou.C．It’spossiblefornon-localstotasteit.66．Whichpartofamagazineisthepassagetakenfrommostprobably?A．Culture. B．Health. C．Education.B*PlayingstoneballsDuringtheQingdynasty,kidsoftenkickedastoneballaroundingroupsinwintertokeepwarmintheNorthernChina.Stonesweremadeintosmallballsandplayedwithfeet.Itbecamepopularbecauseitwaseasyandcostlittle.Peopleenjoyplayingandwatchingit.*Playinghide-and-seekHide-and-seekissopopularthatwecanevenfeelitsfunfrommanypoemsinTangDynasty.Therearetwowaystoplay:coveringachild’seyeswhileotherkidsrunaroundtomakefunofhimor,morecommonly,somekidshideandonechildmusttrytofindthem.*PlayingdiaboloDiaboloisalwaysmadeofwoodorbambooandisemptyinthecenter.Diabolowillmakeasoundwhenmovingonthethread(線)atahighspeed.ItpasseddowntocommonpeopleduringtheMingDynastyanditstartedtobecomeapopularwaytoexercisethen.Youcanstillseepeopleplayitingroupsorbythemselvesnow.*WatchingshadowpuppetsWithmusicandstorytelling,childreninancienttimesenjoyedwatchingartistsmaninulatepuppetsmovingbehindthescreen.It’sjustlikewatchingafilm.DuringtheQingDynasty,shadowplayartreacheditstop.Nowadays,theyarethepresentssentbytheChinesegovernmenttoforeignleaders.67．Accordingtothetext,whichistheearliestpopulargameinhistory?A．Playingstoneballs. B．Playinghide-and-seek. C．Playingdiabolo.68．WhichgamewillSallyandTomprefer?A．Tom—Playingdiabolo,Sally—Watchingshadowpuppets.B．Tom—Playinghide-and-seek,Sally—Playingdiabolo.C．Tom—Playingstoneballs,Sally—Watchingshadowpuppets.69．Whichofthefollowingmatcheswiththemeaningoftheword“manipulate”?manipulate/ma'nipjuleit/verbA．tocontrolorinfluencesb/sth,ofteninadishonestwayB．tocontrolorusesthinaskillfulwayC．tomoveaperson’sboneintoitscorrectposition.70．Whatcanweknowaboutineachofthegamesfromthepassage?A．materialsandrules B．historyandmaterials C．popularityandhistory71．Whichsloganwouldthemuseumchoosefortheshow?A．Colorfulsports,greatwisdomB．Interestinggames,valuabletraditions.C．Rememberthehistory,changethefuture.第II卷(50分)單詞拼寫。在對話空格中填上適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，使對話完整正確。一空一詞（含縮寫詞）。(共5小題，每小題1分，計(jì)5分)72．OnFeb25,2021,PresidentXiJinpinga________thatChinahasmadea“completevictory”initsfightagainstpoverty(貧窮).73．Thefathertoldthestoryinsuchah________waythatallchildrenlaughed,forgettingthesadnessinwar.74．Moreandmorenewenergycarsareappearingonroads,whichisoneofourcountry’se________inenvironmentalprotection.75．TheChinesewriterLiuCixin’ssciencefictionTheThree-BodyProblemissointerestingthatmanypeoplearedrawnintotheThree-BodyWorldandt________forgetwheretheyare.76．Seniormanagersinthiscompanyareprovidedwiths________officessothattheywon’tbeinfluencedbyotherswhenworking.二、補(bǔ)全對話。在空格中填上適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，使對話完整正確。一空一詞（含縮寫詞）。(共10小題，每小題1分，計(jì)10分)。A:Sarah,howwasyourschooltrip?B:Well,althoughI____77____myfootthedaybeforeourtripduringthedancetraining,Istilldidn’tmissthetrip.A:Ididn’thearaboutyouraccident.Howisyourfootnow?B:Thankyou!Muchbetter.Ijustdon’twanttoleave____78____formyselfandIdon’twanttorecallthetripthroughphotoalbums.____79____,Iwanttoexperienceeverythinginperson.A:Youmustbeaninspirationtoyourclassmates.Isthetrip____80____youreffort?B:Sure.WewenttoMichael’shometowninLuzhoutovisithismiddleschool.A:That’ssurelyameaningfultrip.What____81____youmost?B:Well,themostunforgettablepartofthetripisthatIexperiencedthehardlifeoftheleft-behindchildren.A:Luckyyou.Ijustreadaboutthem.B:IwenttothehomeofLiLing,an11-year-oldleft-behindchild.HerparentshavebeenworkinginZhejiangfor10years,whilesheliveswithhergrandparents.Shetoldmeshejuststayedwithherparentsforlessthanhalfayearinallsinceher____82____.A:Whatapain!B:Yeah.Accordingtoareport,Liisoneofthe61millionleft-behindkidsunder17.Theymakeup20percentofallChinesechildren.Thelargenumberofleft-behindchildrenhasalreadybecomeasocialproblem.A:____83____solveditwillcauseseriousproblems.Theeducationlevelofadultssupervising(監(jiān)管)thesechildrenisgenerallynotthathigh.Meanwhile,the____84____ofparents’supportwillmakesomeleft-behindchildrenfeelunconfident.Theymaybe____85____inphysicalandemotionalgrowththantheirpeers(同齡人).Othersmayevenbecome“problemyouth”.B:Luckily,tosolvethisproblem,thegovernmentistakingaction.Forexample,30provincesandcitieshaveallowedcertainchildrentoattendschoolandtakethecollegeentranceexaminthecitywheretheirparentsare.A:Ihopethatourcountrycandomore,suchasmakingrulestoencourageworkerstoworkintheirhometowns.B:Absolutely,____86____childrenarethefutureofthenation,sowedeserve(值得)thecountry’slovingcareandprotection.Ialsofeeldriventostudyharderafterthistrip.三、選詞填空。從下面方框中選出10個單詞并使用其適當(dāng)形式完成短文，使短文意思正確、通順（每詞限用一次）。(共10小題，每小題1分，計(jì)10分)。prevent

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hurtFourpeoplediedand___87___97wereinjuredina7.3-magnitudeearthquakethathittheseaareanearHualieninChina’sTaiwanonWednesdaymorning.Onedriverwaskilledby___88___rocks,whiletheotherthreelosttheir___89___onaroadinsideamajortouristattractioninHualien,accordingtolocalmedia.Taiwan’smeteorologicalagency(氣象廳)recordedtheearthquakeasmeasuring7.3magnitude,callingitthe___90___earthquaketohittheislandin25years___91___adeadlyearthquakestruckonSept21,1999.___92___theearthquake,theMinistryofNaturalResourceswarningcentersentouttsunami(海嘯)warnings.AccordingtoTaiwan’smeteorologicalagency,theearthquakewastrackedata___93___of15.5km.Theepicenter(震中)was___94___inthesouth-southeastofHualien.Themaximumstrengthrecordedwas6magnitudeinHualien.Localauthoritieshaveannouncedthestoppage(罷工)ofworkandschoolclassesinHualien.Strongshakes___95___acrossTaiwan.XinhuareportersinTaipeiexperiencedstrongshakesasbuildingsshookcontinuouslyforoveraminute.Elevatorsinthe___96___apartmentbuildingwerestoppedfromoperation(運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)).Partsofsomeresidential(居民的)buildingshasfallenoffinHualien,forcingthemovingoutofhundredsofresidents.四、閱讀表達(dá)。(共10小題，每小題1分，計(jì)10分)A.六選五。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的A～F選項(xiàng)中選出5個適當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全短文，選項(xiàng)中有一個為多余選項(xiàng)。(共5小題，每小題1分，計(jì)5分)。ChinstrappenguinsinAntarcticagettheirnamefromthethinblacklineundertheirchins,whichlookslikeastrap(帶子)holdingonablackhat.____97____Butwhenthetimecomestoraisetheiryoung,theyreturntoland.____98____Theeggsareoftenlaidinnestsmadeofsmallrockstokeeptheeggsfromfreezing.Oneparenttakescareofthenestforlongperiodsoftime,whiletheothergoesoutforfood.Theparentmustalwaysremaincareful.Birdscalledbrownskuasfeedsontheeggsandyoungpenguinsofcarelessparents.____99____Sochinstrappenguinshavefoundanunusualwayofsolvingtheproblem.Inanewstudy,scientistsreportthatchinstrappenguinstakethousandsoftinynaps(打盹)eachday.Eachnapor“microsleep”—lastsonlyabout4seconds.____100____Thescientistsbecameinterestedinwhetherthepenguinsweresleepingafteronescientistnoticedthatthechinstrapparentsblinking(眨眼睛)theireyes.Sothescientistandhisteamplacedtinyelectricaldevices(電氣設(shè)備)ontheheadsof14chinstrappenguins.____101____Atthesametime,thescientistsrecordedthebirdsonvideo.Elevendaysofstudyingthepenguinsshowedthatthetiredparentswereactuallysleeping-veryoften,andforveryshorttimeperiods.It’snotclearifthemicrosleepsallowthepenguinstoactuallyfeelrelaxed.Butthepenguinsareabletokeepthepatternupforweeks,whichallowsthemtoprotecttheirnests,eggsandbabies.A．Raisingyoungpenguinsisachallenge.B．Theygetadailytotalofabout11hoursofsleep.C．Likeotherpenguins,theyspendmuchoftheirtimeinthewater,catchingfishtoeat.D．Butit’shardtostayawakeandprotectanest24hoursaday.E．It’ssurprisingthattheycankeepgoingandraisetheiryoung.F．Theyallowedthescientiststoseethebrainactivityofthepenguins.B.任務(wù)型閱讀。閱讀短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容，完成表格中所缺信息，將答案按編號依次填入表格內(nèi)的題號后。(共5小題，每小題1分，計(jì)5分)。Peopleuseacomputertosearchforinformation,sende-mails,doshoppingorplaygames.Alltheseactivitieswouldnotgowellwithoutasmallmouse.Theworld’sfirstcomputermouseappearedin1964.ItwasinventedbyDouglasEngelbartwhoworkedinaresearchorganizationatthattime.Themousewasmainlymadeupofawooden“house”,acircuit(電路)boardandtwometalwheels.Engelbartcalledhisinventionthe“Bug”.Becausethelong“tail”onthebackmadeitlookmorelikeamouse,thename“mouse”becamewell-knownsoon.8yearslater,BillEnglish,anAmericancomputerengineer,developedthemousefurther.Hechangedthewheelsintoarolling(滾轉(zhuǎn)的)ballatthebottomofthemouse.The“BallMouse”waseasiertouse.Itwassuchasuccessthatitcouldbefoundinlotsofoffices.Ithaditsproblems,though.Forexample,theballbecamedirtyeasilyfromrollingaroundthedesktop.Thedirthadtobeoftencleanedouttokeeptheballrunningwell.Thedisadvantagesledtothenextdevelopmentinaround1980.Itwasthenthattheoptical(光學(xué)的)mousewasinvented.However,themousewasn’twidelyusedbecauseitwastooexpensive.Thecomputermousehascomealongwaysinceitsinventioninthe1960s.Ithasbeenimprovedmanytimestomeetthechangingneedsofusers.Butwiththeriseoftouchscreens,gesture(手勢)controlandvoicecontrol,isthecomputerabouttomoveonintothefuturewithoutitsbestfriend?Someexpertsbelievethedaysofthecomputermousearenumbered,becausethetouchscreensmakepeopleandthecomputercloserandcloser.Moreover,computersthatcanreadourbrainsandfacialexpressionsareindevelopment.Butsomepeoplethinkthemousewillstillhaveamarket—evenwiththedevelopmentofnewtechnology.What’syouropinionaboutit?102．________103．________104．________105．________106．________五、書面表達(dá)(計(jì)15分)107．人生就像一場長跑，出生已知，終點(diǎn)未知。對所有同學(xué)而言，初中的這段歷程中，有成功，有失敗，有幸福的歡笑，有失敗的淚水。請仔細(xì)觀察下面兩幅圖，用心揣摩其蘊(yùn)含的哲理并完成短文。短文包括以下內(nèi)容：1.介紹上面兩幅圖中的故事，并對其蘊(yùn)含的哲理簡單描述；2.請補(bǔ)充所給題目中所缺的內(nèi)容；3.請聯(lián)系實(shí)際，談?wù)勥@兩個故事給你的學(xué)習(xí)和生活方面帶來的啟迪和影響。要求：1.書寫規(guī)范，漂亮整潔；2.正確分段，邏輯清晰；3.字?jǐn)?shù)100字左右。________istheSecrettoSuccess______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________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2024年中考第三次模擬考試（成都卷）英語·全解全析一、聽句子選答語。根據(jù)你聽到的內(nèi)容，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出正確答語。每段對話讀兩遍。(共5題，每小題1分，計(jì)5分)1．A．No,thanks. B．Thankyou. C．Comeon.【答案】B【原文】略2．A．Seeyou. B．Soundsgood. C．Speaking.【答案】B【原文】Let’sgoforawalkaftersupper.3．A．Mypleasure. B．Withpleasure. C．Nevermind.【答案】B【原文】略4．A．Nevermind. B．It’smybusiness. C．Sorry,I’llkeepitinmind.【答案】C【原文】略5．A．Yes,please. B．No,thanks. C．Certainlynot.【答案】C【原文】略二、聽力匹配。聽句子，選擇與所聽句子內(nèi)容相符的圖片，并將代表圖片的字母填在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。每小題念兩遍。(共5題，每小題1分，計(jì)5分)6．______

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______【答案】EBCDA【原文】略三、聽短對話選答案。聽下面幾段對話，根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容及問題從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出正確答案。每段對話讀兩遍。(共10題，每小題1分，計(jì)10分)7．A．Takeabus. B．Takethesubway. C．Walkthere.【答案】A【原文】略8．A．Amy’strips. B．Amy’sfeelings. C．Amy’splans.【答案】A【原文】略9．A．Purple. B．White. C．Pink.【答案】C【原文】略10．A．Acomedy. B．Adocumentary. C．Ascarymovie.【答案】B【原文】略11．A．Britain. B．America. C．Australia.【答案】A【原文】略12．A．LiLei. B．LiLei’sparents. C．LiLei’sbrother.【答案】B【原文】略13．A．Theshow. B．Thehost. C．Theuniversity.【答案】A【原文】略14．A．Theydon’twork. B．Nobodyisthere. C．TocelebrateEarthDay.【答案】C【原文】略15．A．Chopsticks. B．Silver. C．Atoypanda.【答案】C【原文】略16．A．HelpMaria. B．GotoNick. C．Readsomething.【答案】B【原文】略四、聽短文選答案。聽短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇正確答案。短文念兩遍。(共5題，每小題1分，計(jì)5分)17．WhendidtheWilliamsmoveintotheirnewhome?A．Twoyearsago. B．Threeyearsago. C．Fouryearsago.18．WhoknockedthedooroftheWilliams?A．Anewneighbor. B．AfriendofKate. C．ThedaughterofKate.19．HowdidtheWilliamsfeelwhentheysawthehugebag?A．Touchedandsad. B．strangeandthankful. C．Touchedandthankful.20．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothestory?A．ApresentisgiventoKate’sdaughtereveryyear.B．Cadiwillreceivemorethan13presentsatlast.C．Kateis100yearsoldthisyear.21．WhatmaytheWilliamsagreetodoaccordingtothestory?A．Getpresentsfromyourneighbors.B．Findanewworld.C．Communicatemorewithneighbors.【答案】17．B18．C19．C20．B21．C【原文】略五、聽力填空。聽短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成表格中所缺信息，并將答案填寫在答題卡相應(yīng)題號后。短文念三遍。(共5題，每小題1分，計(jì)5分)TheSchoolEntranceCeremony(入典禮)DateOn___22___inSeptember.__23__◎Desksandchairs.◎Fourtreasuresofthestudy.Stepsoftheceremony◎KowtowtothestatueofConfucius9timesandtheteacher___24___times.◎___25___wasputonstudents’forehead.◎Ringabell.Purposeoftheceremony◎Toshowtherespect.◎Tobecomesmart.◎Tostart___26___.【答案】22．a(chǎn)luckyday23．Preparations24．three/325．Aredpoint26．a(chǎn)newterm【原文】略第二部分基礎(chǔ)知識運(yùn)用(共30小題，計(jì)40分)六、選擇填空。(共15小題，計(jì)20分)A.單項(xiàng)選擇題，從以下各題的ABC三個選項(xiàng)中選擇正確答案。(共10小題，每小題1分，計(jì)10分)27．Chengduisin________southwestofChinaandithas________populationofmorethan20million.A．the;the B．a(chǎn);the C．the;a【答案】C【解析】句意：成都位于中國西南部，人口超過2000萬?？疾楣谠~辨析。inthesouthwestofChina“在中國西南部”，表示方位，應(yīng)用定冠詞the；hasapopulationof“有……的人口”，表示泛指，因此用不定冠詞“a”。故選C。28．—Peter,whatwouldyouliketodrink?Coffeeortea?—________.Ipreferwater.I’mreallythirsty.A．Both B．Either C．Neither【答案】C【解析】句意：——皮特，你想喝什么？咖啡還是茶？——都不。我更想喝水。我實(shí)在是太渴了?？疾榇~辨析。both兩者都；either兩者中的一個；neither兩者都不。根據(jù)“Ipreferwater.”可知咖啡和茶他都不想喝。故選C。29．Lifeislikeridingabike.Tokeepourbalance,we________keepmoving.A．needn’t B．can C．must【答案】C【解析】句意：人生就像騎單車。為了保持平衡，我們必須不斷前進(jìn)。考查情態(tài)動詞。needn’t不必；can可以；must必須。根據(jù)“Lifeislikeridingabike.”結(jié)合常識可知騎單車時為保持平衡必須不斷前進(jìn)，用must符合語境。故選C。30．The2024ParisOlympicGameswilltakeplace________July26andAugust11.A．on B．from C．between【答案】C【解析】句意：2024年巴黎奧運(yùn)會將于7月26日至8月11日舉行?？疾榻樵~辨析。on在……上面；from來自；between在……之間。根據(jù)“July26andAugust11”可知，是在7月26日至8月11日之間舉行，between…and“在……之間”，是固定短語。故選C。31．Xiangsheng,orthecross-talk,isoneof________traditionalperformanceformsinChina.A．morepopular B．mostpopular C．themostpopular【答案】C【解析】句意：相聲是中國最受歡迎的傳統(tǒng)表演形式之一?？疾樾稳菰~最高級的用法。oneofthe+最高級+名詞復(fù)數(shù)，表示“最……之一”，此處表示“最受歡迎的傳統(tǒng)表演形式之一”。故選C。32．YuanLongpingsavedmillionsofpeoplefromhunger,andhe________foreverinChinaandaroundtheworld.A．willremember B．remembered C．willberemembered【答案】C【解析】句意：袁隆平使數(shù)百萬人免于饑餓，他將被中國和世界永遠(yuǎn)銘記?？疾橐话銓頃r的被動語態(tài)。根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞“forever”和“remember”可知，用一般將來時，主語he和remember是被動關(guān)系，所以句子應(yīng)用一般將來時的被動語態(tài)，其結(jié)構(gòu)是“willbe+過去分詞”。故選C。33．You’llmissthetrain________youcatchtheDidicarrightnow!A．a(chǎn)sif B．evenif C．onlyif【答案】B【解析】句意：即使你現(xiàn)在趕上滴滴的車，你也會錯過火車的！考查從屬連詞辨析。asif好似，引導(dǎo)方式狀語從句；evenif即使，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句；onlyif只要，引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。根據(jù)句意可知，空后從句“youcatchtheDidicarrightnow”是一種假設(shè)，表示讓步，其想表達(dá)的意思是即使你現(xiàn)在趕上滴滴的車，你也會錯過火車的。故選B。34．It’ssaidthatastronautsinspace________16sunrisesandsunsetseachday.A．experience B．a(chǎn)reexperiencing C．haveexperienced【答案】A【解析】句意：據(jù)說宇航員在太空中每天要經(jīng)歷16次日出和日落?？疾橐话悻F(xiàn)在時。根據(jù)“eachday”可知，從句時態(tài)應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時；主語astronauts為第三人稱復(fù)數(shù)，謂語動詞用原形experience。故選A。35．—Iwaslateforschoolthismorning.—________Youalwaysgetupveryearly.A．Serveyouright! B．That’sOK. C．Howcome?【答案】C【解析】句意：——我今天早上上學(xué)遲到了?！趺磿@樣？你一直起床很早。考查情景交際。Serveyouright你活該；That’sOK可以；Howcome怎么會這樣。由答語“Youalwaysgetupsoearly.”可知，對于遲到這件事，對方表示難以置信，因此用“Howcome”來表達(dá)這種驚訝的感情色彩。故選C。36．—Excuseme,doyouknow________?—It’sontheCenterStreet,whichisabouttwokilometersawayfromhere.A．wherethesupermarketisB．whenisthesupermarketC．whenthesupermarketopens【答案】A【解析】句意：——打擾一下，你知道超市在哪嗎？——它在中央大街上，離這里大約兩公里?？疾橘e語從句。根據(jù)答句“It’sontheCenterStreet”可知此句是在問超市的位置，用where引導(dǎo)賓語從句。故選A。B.補(bǔ)全對話。根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從方框中選出適當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全對話。(共5小題，每小題2分，計(jì)10分)A:Jenny,wouldyouliketogotomyhomeafterschool?B:Certainly.____37____A:TodayisStartofWinter.Mymomwillcookabigdinner.B:____38____A:Well,letmeexplain.Doyourememberthe24solartermswe’velearntinclass?StartofWinteristhe19thone.B:____39____JusttellmemoreaboutStartofWinter.A:StartofWinteristhefirstsolartermofwinter.Itmeanswinteriscoming.B:Doyo