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Unit1GrowingupUsinglanguagevocabularyandphrases課前基礎(chǔ)自測一,單詞(1)

adj.各種各樣的(2)

n.慣例,習(xí)慣(3)

n.畢業(yè)(典禮) (4)

n.演示;提交(5)

adj.擔(dān)心的;擔(dān)憂

(6)

adj.難忘的

(7)

adj.bittersweet(8)

n.boarder(9)

v.cherish (10)

v.signify variedroutinegraduationpresentationconcernedmemorable可樂參半的重視,珍視寄宿生,住校生代表,表示二,短語(1)除了...之外(還)

.

(2)用作...

.

(3)被...替換/取代

.

(4)變成現(xiàn)實(shí)

.

(5)因...而勞累

.

(6)決心做某事

.

(7)肯定;一定會(huì)發(fā)生

.

(8)從...上面看

.(9)馬上做某事

.(10)把...和...結(jié)合

.

課前基礎(chǔ)自測apartfromserveasbereplacedbycometruebetiredfrombedeterminedtodosth.besureoflookoverbeabouttodosth.combine...with...二,短語(11)除了...之外(還)

.

(12)用作...

.

(13)被...替換/取代

.

(14)變成現(xiàn)實(shí)

.

(15)因...而勞累

.

(16)決心做某事

.

(17)肯定;一定會(huì)發(fā)生

.

(18)從...上面看

.(19)馬上做某事

.(20)把...和...結(jié)合

.

課前基礎(chǔ)自測apartfromserveasbereplacedbycometruebetiredfrombedeterminedtodosth.besureoflookoverbeabouttodosth.combine...with...二,短語(21)除了...之外(還)

.

(22)用作...

.

(23)被...替換/取代

.

(24)變成現(xiàn)實(shí)

.

(25)因...而勞累

.

(26)決心做某事

.

(27)肯定;一定會(huì)發(fā)生

.

(28)從...上面看

.(29)馬上做某事

.(30)把...和...結(jié)合

.

課前基礎(chǔ)自測apartfromserveasbereplacedbycometruebetiredfrombedeterminedtodosth.besureoflookoverbeabouttodosth.combine...with...二,短語(31)除了...之外(還)

.

(32)用作...

.

(33)被...替換/取代

.

(34)變成現(xiàn)實(shí)

.

(35)因...而勞累

.

.

課前基礎(chǔ)自測apartfromserveasbereplacedbycometruebetiredfrom課前基礎(chǔ)自測三,詞匯拓展1.

adj.相關(guān)的;有聯(lián)系的→

v.把…聯(lián)系起來→

n.關(guān)系;關(guān)聯(lián);聯(lián)系2.

adj.連續(xù)的;持續(xù)的→

v.繼續(xù);持續(xù)3.

v.選擇;挑選→

n.選擇;抉擇4.

v.畢業(yè)n.大學(xué)畢業(yè)生→

n.畢業(yè)(典禮)5.

v.顯示,表現(xiàn)→

n.主持人→

n.演示;提交;出示;頒發(fā)relatedrelaterelationcontinuouscontinuechoosechoicegraduategraduationpresentpresenterpresentation課前基礎(chǔ)自測三,詞匯拓展6.

adj.多種多樣的;不同的→

v.不同;變化→

n.變化;變異7.

n.法官;裁判員v.判斷;認(rèn)為→

n.判斷8.

v.結(jié)婚;娶;嫁→

n.婚姻;結(jié)婚9.

adj.好奇的→

n.好奇心;求知欲10.

v.準(zhǔn)備→

n.準(zhǔn)備→

adj.準(zhǔn)備好;愿意;有所準(zhǔn)備variedvaryvariationjudgejudgementmarrymarriagecuriouscuriositypreparepreparationprepared課前基礎(chǔ)自測三,詞匯拓展11.

adj.擔(dān)心的;憂慮的→

adj.令人擔(dān)憂的prep.關(guān)于→

n.憂慮;關(guān)心v.擔(dān)憂;涉及;關(guān)系到12.

v.回應(yīng),響應(yīng)→

n.響應(yīng);反應(yīng);回答13.

adj.有效的;實(shí)際的→

n.影響;作用14.

adj.害怕的→

adj.嚇人的→

v.15.

v.練習(xí);實(shí)踐

adj.實(shí)用的;務(wù)實(shí)的→

n.訓(xùn)練;通常做法;實(shí)踐concernedconcerningconcernrespondresponseeffectiveeffectscaredscarypratisepraticalpraticescareLanguagepoints1.presentv.把...交給...;頒發(fā);授予;提交;展示adj.現(xiàn)在的,目前的;出席的n.禮物;目前presentern.主持人presentationn.演示;提交;出示;頒發(fā)bepresentedwith... 面對...;被授予...;得到...atpresent 目前,現(xiàn)在forthepresent 暫時(shí)的Exercise1.Thecompanypresentedtheemployee

acertificateofappreciationforhisoutstandingwork.2.Relationswithneighbouringcountriesareunderstrain

present.3.Hethoughtthemattermightbeleftover

thepresent.withatforLanguagepoints2.relatev.相聯(lián)系,有關(guān)聯(lián);講述relatedadj.有關(guān)系的→relationn.聯(lián)系;關(guān)聯(lián)→relationshipn.關(guān)系

→relativeadj.相對的n.親戚

→relativelyadv.相對地;相當(dāng)?shù)豣erelatedto 與......有關(guān)inrelationto 關(guān)于......;

與......相比relativelyspeaking 相對來說Exercise1.The“fournewgreatinventions”areall(relate)toChina’shigh-techinnovation.2.Theadvantagesanddisadvantagesofratingareoften

(close)related.3.Housepricesnowlookcheaprelative

earnings.4.Eachnewproductwouldhavea(relative)longlifecycle.related

closelytorelatively

Languagepoints3.variedadj.各不相同的;多變化的varyv.對比;對照;形成對比variationn.差異;變化varyfrom...to... 由...到...不等varywiththeseason 隨季節(jié)而變化varyincolourandsize 色彩和大小各異Exercise1.?Each

(vary)posesenormousdesign,engineering,andtechnologicalchallenges.2.Regulationsandlawsvary

countrytocountry.3.Leavesofthesametreestillvary

colourandsize.variationfrominLanguagepoints4.bebasedon/upon以...為基礎(chǔ)/根據(jù)basen.基礎(chǔ);v.以...為基礎(chǔ)---basicadj.根本的;基礎(chǔ)的basisn.基礎(chǔ);根據(jù)(bases)onaregularbasis 定期地onthebasisof...以...為基礎(chǔ)onaroutinebasis按照常規(guī)navybase海軍基地Exercise1.Theoryshouldbebased

practice.2.Thesquirreldisappearedintoahollow

thebaseofthetree.3.Theyagreedtomeet

aregularbasis.4.Hearrivedattheconclusiononthe

(base)oftheexperimentdata.on/uponatonbasisLanguagepoints5.stickat堅(jiān)持;堅(jiān)持不懈地做stickv.粘貼;粘住;卡住,陷住

n.棍,條,簽;變速桿,換擋桿;枯枝;球棍;指揮棒stick-stuck-stucksticktosth. 堅(jiān)持某事stick...on... 把...粘/貼在...上stick...into... 把...插入/伸入Exercise1.I'mdeterminedtostick

mydietplanandloseweightthisyear.2.Youcanstickthenewspaper

thewalltodecoratetheroom.3.Shestuckaneedle

thefabrictosecureitinplace.toonintoLanguagepoints6.taketurnsdoing/todosth.輪流做某事returnv./n.返回;返還

;回報(bào)

inreturnfor 作為對...的回報(bào)/回應(yīng)byturns 依次;輪流inturn

依次,輪流;相應(yīng)地it’sone’sturntodosth. 輪到某人做某事Exercise1.Hewisheshecoulddosomethinginreturn

herkindness.2.Smileatsomeoneandyouaresure

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