2024年湖南省邵陽(yáng)市中考英語(yǔ)自測(cè)試卷及解答參考

2024年湖南省邵陽(yáng)市英語(yǔ)中考自測(cè)試卷及解答參考一、聽(tīng)力部分(本大題有20小題，每小題1分，共20分)C.ThecoupleisdiscussAnswer:B.Thewomanissuggestingapicnicinthepoftheirconversation.Theman'scommentlead-intothetopicofexamtheirplansfortheweekend.Listencarefu4.Listentoashortpassageabouttheimportanceofexercise.AnswerExplanation:Thespeakersays,“RegularexercisecanB)Visithergrandmother.Answer:B)Visithergrandmother.Explanation:Intheconversation,Sarahmentionsthatshgatheringathergrandmother'shouseonSaturdAnswerthequestionbasedonwhatyouhear.A)IncreasedacademicperfExplanation:ThelecturerdiscusseshowtheconstantexposmediacanleadtoincreasedfeelingsofanxietyanddepressionamonQuestion:WhatdoesthemaExplanation:IntheconversathisgrandparentsoQuestion:Accordingtothelecture,whichofthB)Ithelpswithdigestion.Explanation:Thelecturerspecificallystatesthatre9.YouwillhearashortconversationbetweentwofriendsC.TheyarecomparingtheExplanation:Theconversationincludesthephrase“Let'scomparenotesonoA.ThemanismakingB.ThewomanisinquirAnswer:C.GohikingExplanation:Intheconversation,oneofthefriendsmentionsthattheyareplanningtogohikingonSunday,whichQuestion:Accordingtothetalk,whatisthemainbenefitofregularexercise?A.ImprovedconcentrationAnswer:C.EnhancedimmunesysA.Thestudentwclass.TheteacheracknowledgesthistoprovideanotefromaparentorguardiantomakeC.Joggingaroundthepark.D.Practicingyoga.isnomentionofpracticingyogaintheacB.ThewomanistryingtofindaExplanation:Thecorrectwordtocompletethesentenceis“development,”asitreferstotheprogressorgrowthofthenewtechnology.“Invention”referstothecreationofsomethingnew,“discovery”meansfindingsometthatwaspreviouslyunknown,and“creation”impliestheactofbringingplans.ChoosethecorrectanswertothefollowingquestiExplanation:Inthedialogue,thefemalestudentoffetothefollowingquCorrectAnswer:B.VisitaExplanation:ThewomanThemanislookingforabookfM:Hey,doyouthinW:Oh,IthinktheItalyonewouldbebetter.ThereviewssayitC)AguidebookonItaliaanewinitiative.Startingnextmonth,allrestaurantsinthecitywrequiredtoprovideonlybiodegradableutensilstocustomerB)Toencouragemoreoutdoordin二、閱讀理解(30分)PartII:ReadingComprehensionTheImportanceofRecyclingRecyclinghasbecencouragepeopletoseparatetheirrecyclablematerialsfromtheirregulartrasThesematerialscanincludepaper,Oneoftheprimarybenefitsofrecyclingisthatitreducestheamountofground.Incinerators,ontheotherhand,contributetoairpollutioniMoreover,recyclinghelpstoconservenaturalresourceslikeandminerals.Forinstcarbondioxidefromtheatmosphere.Similarly,rupto95%oftheenergyrequiredtoproducenewcansfromrawbauxiteore.individuals,businesses,andgovernmentstoensurethatmaterialsaprocessed,andreusedeffisignificantpositiveimpA)Paper,plastics,glass,B)Plastics,glass,metal,andelectronicsC)Wood,metal,electrD)Glass,metal,timber,aB)Itcontributestoairpollutio以上是一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單的閱讀理解練習(xí)題，旨在測(cè)試學(xué)生對(duì)文章的理解程度。三、完型填空(15分)monkeys.Onesunnyafternoon,agroupofkidsgatheredarthecenterofattention.Asthekidswatchedinawe,Ellieb_andlookaround.Ellie,however,continuedto[5]_asifshehadnot四、語(yǔ)法填空題(本大題有10小題，每小題1分，共10分)Answer:areExplanation:Thesubject“thestudents”isplural,sotheverb“be”ofbeing,whichisexpressedbythepresent2、Ifit(rain)tomorrow,wewillhavetoAnswer:rainsExplanation:Inconditionalsentencesreferringtopossiblesituationsinthefuture,thefirstpartusesthesimplepresenttensefortheif-clausewhentalkingaboutthefuture.Therefore,“rains”isthecorrectformtousehere.Explanation:ThecorrectanswerisBbecausethesentenceisusing“that”tointroducea4、Ifyouearlier,youwouldhavehadmoretimetocompleteyourproject.Explanation:ThecorrectanswerisBconditionalpastaction.Thestructure“If+pastperfect,wouldhave+paparticiple”isusedtotalkaboutapastsituationthatdidnothappen.“Hleft”correctlyindicatesthattheactionofleavinginthepastperfecttenseistheconditionfortheresultdeisquiteunderstandable.(2023SExplanation:Thesentenceuses“that”tasthesubjectofthesentence.“ThatyoucanspeakinformationbeingconvEnglish.Thecorrectformindicatedbyusingthebaseformoftheverbafter“suThesetypesofquestionsteststudents'understandingofEnglishgrammar,particularlytheuseofconjunctionstointroduceclausesandthesubju解析：根據(jù)句意，這里需要用過(guò)去式表示過(guò)去的承諾，因此用“promised”。toindicatethereactiontoscontextsbutnotinthiscase.“By”wouldsuggestbei+ing)istypicallyusedaftcorrectformis“having.”五、簡(jiǎn)答題(本大題有5小題，每小題2分，共10分)a.ReadingSection:Thispartteststhecandidate'sabilitytouandinterpretwrittentext.Itincluproducewrittenwork.Itmayicomposition,oraletter,andittestsc.ListeningSection:Thispartevaluatesthecandquestions,orlisteningtopartsandprovideabriefexplanationofthepurposeofeachsection.Ithepurposeofeachoneaccurately.ovetheirpef1.Improvevocabulary:Buildingastrongvocabu2.Practiceskimmingandscanning:SkimminghelpstoqPracticingtheseskillscanimprovere3.Developnote-takingskills:Takingcandidatesrememberkeypointsandorganizetheirtparticularlyhelpfulwhenansweringcomprehension4.Readavarietyoftexts:Exposuretodifferenttypesoftexts(e.g.,5.Timemanagement:Candidatesshouldpracticetimingthemselveswhileperformanceintheexam.It'simportantthatthecandidateproofstrategiestoshowacomprehensiveunderstandingofhowtoimproveinthisontheirthoughts,feeliAdialogueinvolvestwoormorecharactersewhereeachcharactercontributestotheexchangeofideas.Thepurposeofamonologueisusuallytoexpresstheinnerthoughts,Dialogueservestoadvanexplorationofacharacter'sthoughtsandfeelings.Dialogueisshorter,moreconciinterruptions,interruptions,andinterruptions,reflectingthenaturalflowofconversation.providinginsightintotheirpersonalityandmentarelationships,conflicts,Thisquestionteststhecanprovidesaclearandcomprehehighlightingtheirdistinctcharacteristicsandpurposes.Answer:InEnglishgrammar,averbisawordthatexpressesaExplanation:Verbsareusedtodescribebeing.Forexample,“run,orabstractconcepts.Examplesofnounsinclude“teacher,”“