陜西省西安市2024-2025學(xué)年八年級上學(xué)期期末模擬英語試卷（含答案及聽力原文無音頻）

陜西省西安市2024-2025學(xué)年上學(xué)期八年級英語期末模擬測試卷第一部分(聽力共30分)Ⅰ.聽選答案(共15小題，計(jì)20分)第一節(jié)：聽下面10段對話，每段對話后有一個(gè)問題，讀兩遍。請根據(jù)每段對話的內(nèi)容和后面的問題，從所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出問題的正確答案。(共10小題，計(jì)10分)()1.A．Doingthedishes.B．Cooking.C．Shopping.()2.A．Inthenortheast.B．Inthesoutheast.C．Inthenorthwest.()3.A．Herfriends.B．Hercousins.C．Herclassmates.()4.A．Outgoing.B．Quiet.C．Strict.()5.A．She'llkeeptheradio.B．She'llthrowawaytheradio.C．She'llgivetheradiotoEric.()6.A．Shemustfinishherhomework.B．Shemustcleanherroom.C．Shemustdosomehousework.()7.A．Toaschool.B．Toahospital.C．Toagarden.()8.A．About5kilos.B．About500kilos.C．About150kilos.()9.A．Oneday.B．Twodays.C．Threedays.()10.A．Tothemuseum.B．Toabusstop.C．Tothelibrary.第二節(jié)：聽下面兩段材料，每段材料后有幾道小題，請根據(jù)材料的內(nèi)容，從題目所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出問題的正確答案。每段材料讀兩遍。(共5小題，計(jì)10分)聽第1段材料，回答第11、12小題。()11.WhodidLiHuagotoBeijingwith?A．Hisclassmates.B．Hisfriends.C．Hisparents.()12.Howmanyplacesdidtheyvisit?A．Three.B．Four.C．Five.聽第2段材料，回答第13至15小題。()13.WhendidLilyhearfromMike?A．LastTuesday.B．LastWednesday.C．LastThursday.()14.WhatwillMikedo?A．He'llgivePaulasurprise.B．He'llgoshopping.C．He'llwritetoPaul.()15.Howwilltheweatherbeintheafternoon?A．Rainy.B．Cloudy.C．Sunny.Ⅱ.聽填信息(共5小題，計(jì)10分)本題你將聽到一段獨(dú)白，讀兩遍。請根據(jù)獨(dú)白內(nèi)容，用所聽到的信息完成下列各題。每空不超過三個(gè)單詞。16.AliceworksataCDstoreevery______________________．17.Alicecanenjoymusicand________________________________byworkingatthestore.18.Maryworksinthecitylibrary______________________aweek.19.AlthoughMarycan'tgetmuchmoney,shecanreadsomanybookstherefor__________________．20.Tomworksatalocal______________________schoolattheweekend.第二部分(筆試共90分)Ⅲ.完形填空(共20小題，計(jì)20分)第一節(jié)：閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，從各小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案，使短文連貫完整。Mr.Leegavehisstudentsalessonaboutstressmanagement(壓力管理).He__21__aglassofwater.Thenheasked__22__toguesstheweightofthisglassofwater.Thestudentsbegantoguess.Their__23__weredifferent,from20gto500g.“Itdoesnotmatterontherealweight.Itdepends__24__howlongyouholdit.IfIholditforaminute,itisOK.IfIholditfor__25__hour,Iwillhaveanacheinmyrightarm.Itistheexactsameweight,butthelongerIholdit,the__26__itbecomes.Sowehavetoputtheglassdownandrestforawhilebeforeholdingitupagain.”“Ifwecarryourburdens(負(fù)擔(dān))allthetime,wewon'tbeabletocarryon.Theburden__27__heavierandheavier.Wehavetoputdowntheburdenifwecan，”Mr.Leeadded.So__28__youreturnhomefromworktonight,puttheburdenofworkdown.Don'tcarryitbackhome.Youcanpickituptomorrow.Wehavefacedburdensandstressevensincewe__29__young.Letyourburdensdownforamomentifyoucan.Andlearn__30__yourselves.Lifeisshortbutwonderful.Enjoyit!()21.A．willraise B．raised C．raises D．israising()22.A．they B．their C．them D．theirs()23.A．question B．questions C．a(chǎn)nswer D．a(chǎn)nswers()24.A．on B．a(chǎn)t C．to D．in()25.A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the D．/()26.A．tall B．taller C．heavy D．heavier()27.A．become B．becomes C．became D．willbecome()28.A．because B．since C．before D．until()29.A．is B．was C．a(chǎn)re D．were()30.A．relax B．torelax C．protect D．toprotect第二節(jié)：閱讀下面短文，理解大意，然后從各小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。Threeyearsago,Iworkedinacompanyasasecretary(秘書)andsomeonegavemearoseeveryMonday.I__31__theroseandlikeditverymuch.OneFriday,however,asIwasleavingtheoffice,ayoungboystoppedmeandsaid,“Madam,whatareyougoingtodowithyourflower？”AtfirstIdidnotknowwhathewastalkingabout,butthenI__32__.Theboysaid,“Iwouldliketotakeit__33__youarejustgoingtothrowitaway.”AtthispointIsmiledandtoldhimthathecouldhavemyflower.Iaskedhimwhathewasgoingtodowithit.Theyoungboylookedupatmeandsaid,“Madam,I'mgoingtogiveittomy__34__.Mymotherandfatherdiedinatrafficaccidentthree__35__ago.Ihavelivedwithmygrandmasincethen.Mygrandmaisso__36__tome.Thoughsheisold,shecooksformeand__37__me.Tomorrowisherbirthday.Iwanttogivethatprettyflowertoherforherlovingmethesethreeyears.”Whenthelittleboyfinished,Icould__38__speak.Withtheflowerinmyhand,Ilookedattheboyandsaid,“Boy,thatisthenicestthingIhaveever__39__，butyoucan'thavethisflowerbecauseit'snotenough.Iwillbuyabigbouquet(束)of__40__foryourgrandma.”()31.A．lent B．broke C．enjoyed D．hated()32.A．understoodB．passed C．a(chǎn)llowed D．explained()33.A．unless B．if C．until D．though()34.A．grandpa B．grandma C．mother D．father()35.A．hours B．minutes C．days D．years()36.A．crazy B．nervous C．strange D．good()37.A．getsoff B．givesout C．takescareof D．callsup()38.A．certainly B．quickly C．hardly D．slowly()39.A．heard B．talked C．spoken D．hid()40.A．flowers B．trees C．a(chǎn)nimals D．plantsⅣ.閱讀理解(共15小題，計(jì)20分)第一節(jié)：閱讀下面A、B、C三篇材料，從所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能回答問題或完成所給句子的一個(gè)最佳答案。(共10小題，計(jì)15分)Ahttps：///lost/providesafreeandeasywaytosearchforlostandfoundpetstohelpthemreturnhome.MissingDog!Thedog：?is6monthsold;female；FoundCat!Thisbrownmalecat：?lookswellfed；(續(xù)表)?answerstothenameofSnow；?hasnoIDcard；?doesnotbite；?likestobeclosetopeople.ShewaslostinCentralParkneartheBlueLakeCafeat4p．m.onJune6，2024.Ifyouhaveanyinformation,pleasecall079-7765939.Pleasehelpusfindourdog!￥1，000rewardforsafereturn！?hasacleancoat(皮毛)，andcleanclaws(爪子)；?hasnoIDcard；?isafraidofstrangersandloudnoises.HewasfoundonLongStreetonJune8，2024.Ifyouknowhisowner,pleasecalltheSunnyAnimalHelperat079-7753856.Dateposted：June11，2024()41.Whatisthemissingdoglike?A．Friendly.B．Shy.C．Lazy.D．Scary.()42.Whenwasthecatfound?A．OnJune4，2024.B．OnJune6，2024.C．OnJune8，2024.D．OnJune11，2024.()43.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanyoureadthepassage?A．Sports.B．Business.C．Education.D．Life.B①ASpringMorningThismorningofspringinbedI'mlying,NotwokeuptillIheardbirdscrying.Afteronenightofwindandshowers,Howmanyarethefallenflowers!②Doyouoftenfeelsleepyinspring?Don'tworry.Youarenotalone.Thefeelingiscalled“springfever(春困)”．Itmaybecausedbywarmerweather.Butitcanbringmanyillnesses.Howcanweavoidit?Hereissomeadvice.③Tokeepawake,weshouldeatmorevegetablesandfruit.Theyarehelpfulinkeepinghealthy.④Makesurefreshairflowsinyourofficeandbedroom.Badairisbadforus.Also,beclosetonaturetogetmorefreshair.⑤Trytohaveacupofwaternexttoyou.Drinkingenoughwatercanhelptofightspringfever.⑥Eighthoursofsleepisusuallyenoughforpeople.Toomuchsleepmayreduce(減少)activityinourbrain.Soweshouldkeeppropersleepingtime.()44.Howdoesthewriterstartthepassage?A．Byusingnumbers.B．Bytellingastory.C．Bylistingreasons.D．Bygivingapoem(詩)．()45.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisTRUE?A．Vegetablesandfruitarehelpful.B．Beingawayfromnatureisgoodforus.C．Moresleepcandriveawayspringfever.D．Drinkingtoomuchwatercankeepusawake.()46.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitle?A．SpringMorning.B．SleepingTime.C．SpringFever.D．SpringIllness.()47.Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructure(結(jié)構(gòu))ofthepassage?C“Turnleft!Turnright!Goforward！”Intheinformationtechnology(IT)class,Leo,astudentfromBeijing101MiddleSchooliscontrollingarobottomovearound.Infact,itisadailyscene(場景)oftheartificialintelligence(AI)classinhisschool.TheschoolprovidesAIclassestobothjuniorandseniorhighschoolstudents.“ThisyearinourITclass,wehavelearnedcoding(編程)throughaprogramminglanguagecalledPython，”saidLeo.UsingPythontocodeisabasicskillfortrainingAImodels.PythonhasbeentestedinhighschoolexamsinplaceslikeBeijingandJiangsu.Inrecentyears,AIeducationinschoolshasbecomeagrowingtrend(趨勢)．__▲__In2020,ZhejiangaddedAIeducationintotextbooksfromGrade5inprimaryschoolallthewaytoseniorhigh.InthecityofWenzhou,thegovernmentisplanningtobuild1，000AIexperimentalschoolsby2025.“Withthedevelopmentoftechnology,ourtextbookshavebeenchangingallthetime，”saidShangYin,anITteacherfromBeijing101MiddleSchool.“FromtypingtousingWordandthentoday'scodingandAI,thecoursesarekeepingupwiththetimesandteachingstudentssomenecessaryskills.Inthefuture,therewillbemorejobswhereAIknowledgeisneeded.Evenindailylife,peoplemayneedtounderstandthingslikeChatGPT.AIeducationwillbecomemoreandmoreimportant，”Shangadded.()48.ThewriterdescribedthedailysceneofITclassinParagraphOneto____．A．leadintothetopicaboutAIeducationB．introduceBeijing101MiddleSchoolC．teachreadershowtolearnAIcoursesD．showLeo'sskillofcontrollingtherobot()49.Whichonecanprobablybeputintothe__▲__？A．ZhejiangProvinceisatypicalexample.B．BeijingdidthebestinAIeducation.C．ParentsinZhejiangareagainstAIcourses.D．StudentsinJiangsumusthavePythontests.()50.Accordingtothepassage,ShangYinmayagreethat____．A．AItextbookswillneverchangeinthefutureB．AIknowledgewillbelessimportantinthefutureC．peoplewithAIknowledgewillhavenojobstodoD．ChatGPTwillcomeintodailylifeinthefuture第二節(jié)：根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。(共5小題，計(jì)5分)TheYangkodance(秧歌)isalsocalledthetwistingYangkodance.51.________It'susuallyperformedintheNorthofChina.PeopleoftendotheYangkodanceduringtheSpringFestivalorspecialcelebrations.TheYangkodancewascreatedbyfarmersintheSongDynasty.52.________Yearafteryear,theYangkodancegotfullydeveloped.TilltheQingDynasty,theYangkodancebecamepopulareverywhere.53.________TotelldifferentkindsofYangkodances,thenameoftheareaorthefeature(特點(diǎn))ofthedanceisoftenaddedahead.Herearesomeexamples：theDrumYangkodanceinShandongProvince,andtheShaanbeiYangkodanceinShaanbeiArea.TherearethreetypesofperformancesintheChineseYangkodance：thesong-and-danceduets(二重奏),YangkoperformedonthegroundandYangkoperformedonstilts.Andtheinstruments(樂器)peopleusearesimpleandeasytocarry.54.________Yangkodancersusuallywearbrightandcolorfulclothes,andtheiractionsarelivelyandquick.TheYangkodanceismorethanakindofperformingartinChina.55.________PeopleliketoorganizeYangkodancecompetitionsintheirdailylifetorelaxthemselves.A．Yangkomakesthemhappy.B．It'satraditionalChinesedance.C．Yangkodancesaredifferentindifferentareas.D．Theseinstrumentsincludethesuona,thedrum,theerhuandthezhuban.E．Theycreateditwhileworkinginthericefield.F．ManyChinesepeoplealsotakeitasanimportantwayofrelaxing.G．Manyforeignersalsotakeitasanimportantwayofrelaxing.Ⅴ.完成句子：根據(jù)所給漢語意思，用單詞或短語完成下列英文句子。(共5小題，計(jì)10分)56.說實(shí)在的，你是一位非常好的老師。____________________，youareaverygoodteacher.57.他昨天買了幾本新書。Heboughta____________________ofnewbooksyesterday.58.她一到那所鄉(xiāng)村學(xué)校，就喜歡上了它。Assoonasshegottothevillageschool,she____________________________withit.59.自那以來，李華習(xí)慣了用英語和他人交談。Eversincethen,LiHuahas____________________________withothersinEnglish.60.人類已經(jīng)意識到與動物和諧相處是多么重要了。Humanshavealreadyrealizedhowimportantitisto____________________________animals.Ⅵ.短文填空：用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，使短文完整正確。(每個(gè)單詞限用一次，每空限填一個(gè)單詞。)(共10小題，計(jì)10分)minutepreparemothersurprisegivesuddenbeshekindhaveOneday,Suearguedwithhermother.Shelefthomewithoutsayingawordandwithoutanymoney.Whenshesawanoodleshop,she61.________felthungry.Theshopownersawherandaskedherifshewouldlikeabowlofnoodles.Shenodded(點(diǎn)頭)butthenshesaidthatshedidn'thavemoney.“Don'tworry.Iwilltreat(招待)you，”theshopownersaid.Afew62.________later,hebroughtherabowlofnoodles.Suecried.“What'swrong？”theshopownerasked.“Thanksforyour63.________．Ijustthinkthatevenastrangercan64.________meabowlofnoodles,butmymotheroftenargueswithme.”“Girl,whydoyouthinkso?Ijustgaveyousomenoodles.Yourmother65.________raisedyousinceyouwereborn.Whydon'tyouthankher？”Suewas66.________afterhearingthat.Onthewayhome,Suethoughtitover.Shestoppedinfrontofthedoor.Shesawthathermotherwas67.________dinnerinthekitchen.Shecouldevenseeher68.________whitehair.WhenhermothersawSuecomebackhome,she69.________excited.“Areyouhungry?Iamcookingdinner.Cometoeatafterawhile.”Suecouldn'tcontrol70.________.Shecriedandhugged(擁抱)hermother.Ⅶ.任務(wù)型閱讀：閱讀下面的短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成下列各題。(共5小題，計(jì)10分)“DreamofWinter,LoveamongAsia”，ashorttrackspeed(短道速滑)skaterandtwotigers…Theslogan,theemblem(會徽)andmascotsforthe9thAsianWinterGamesfinallycameout.Goodnews!ThegameswillbeheldinHarbin,Heilongjiangin2025.TheemblemlooksliketheChinesecharacter“九”．Thatmeansthe9thAsianWinterGames.ItalsolooksliketheChinesecharacter“合”．ItdescribesChinesepeople'swishtogettogetherwithfriendsfromotherAsiancountries.ItalsoshowsthebeautyofChinesecharacterstotheworld.Intheemblem,theshorttrackspeedskaterrepresents(代表)thesportsspiritoftheplayersacrossAsia.Thelilac(丁香花),theflowerofHarbin,symbolizesHarbin'scitycultureofwarm-heartedness(熱心)．AndtheredsunrepresentsthewishofAsiancountriestogoafterprogressandpeace.Theemblemallowspeopletoeasilyseethetimeandplaceofthesportsevent.Theideaofthetwomascots,BinbinandNini,camefromtwolovelySiberian(西伯利亞的)tigercubs(幼獸)borninHarbininSeptember2023.Theword“bin”ispartofthenameofthecity,Harbin,and“ni”soundslike“you”inChinese.Thetwonamesshowthemeaningofthewords“Harbinwelcomesyou”．Besides,Binbinisamascotrepresentingicesports.Itisskatinghappily,wearingwintersportswearandiceskates.Ninionasnowboardrepresentssnowsports.ItwearsatraditionalChineseredjacket.Theyaresocute,aren'tthey?71.Whatisthesloganforthe9thAsianWinterGames?It's“________________________________________________”．72.Whenwillthe9thAsianWinterGamestakeplace?The9thAsianWinterGameswilltakeplace________________________________________________．73.HowmanyChinesecharactersdoestheemblemlooklike?Itlookslike________________________________________________Chinesecharacters.74.Accordingtothesymbolizationofthelilac,whatarepeoplefromHarbinlike?Theyare________________________________________________．75.Doyoulike“Binbin”and“Nini”？Whyorwhynot?____________________，because__________________________________．Ⅷ.補(bǔ)全對話(共5小題，計(jì)5分)根據(jù)下面對話中的情境，在每個(gè)空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)恼Z句，使對話恢復(fù)完整。A：Hi,Jessica.Youlooktired.76.____________________________________？B：Istayeduplatelastnight.A：Whatdidyoudo?B：77.____________________________________．Youknow,wehaveanEnglishtesttoday.I'mafraidofitbecauseI'mnotgoodatEnglish.A：Don'tworry.Theteachersaysitwon'tbetoodifficult.B：78.____________________________________？A：Sure.Youcanreviewthepassagesinthetextbookandcorrectthemistakesinyourhomework.B：ButIalwayshavealotofproblemstocorrect.A：79.____________________________________．Ourteacherisfriendlyandreadytohelpyou.B：OK.Iwillfollowyouradvice.Thankyou.A：80.____________________________________．Ⅸ.書面表達(dá)(共1題，計(jì)15分)針對目前青少年讀書少的現(xiàn)象，你校準(zhǔn)備開展“好書伴我成長”活動。請你根據(jù)以下提示，用英語寫一篇倡議書，旨在提高學(xué)生們的讀書意識。提示：1.讀書的意義；2.目前的狀況；3.發(fā)出倡議。要求：不少于70詞。(開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，但不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。)Mydearfriends，Readingisveryimportantinourlife.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Let'sstartreadingnow!

參考答案Ⅰ.第一節(jié)1.M：Doyouoftendothedishesathome,Kate?W：No.Idon'tthinkit'sinteresting.ButIliketocookformyfamily.Q：WhatdoesKatelikedoing?2.M：Whereisthetallestbuildinginyourcity?Iwanttotakephotosofit.W：Inthenortheastofthecity.Icandriveyoutherethisafternoon.Q：Whereisthetallestbuildinginthecity?3.M：Hey,Sally!Haveyoueverbeentoanoldpeople'shome?W：Yes,Ihave.IvolunteeredtogotherewithmyclassmateswhenIwasinGrade7.Q：WhodidSallygotoanoldpeople'shomewith?4.M：WhodoyouthinkBobtakesafter,hisfatherorhismother?W：Hisfather.Becausetheyarebothoutgoing.Hismotherisstrictandquiet.Q：WhatdoesthegirlthinkofBob'sfather?5.M：Gina,lookatthisradio.It'stooold.Pleasethrowitaway.W：Don'tsaythat,Eric.Myfatherhashaditsincehewasachild.Q：Whatdoesthegirlmean?6.W：CouldIgooutfordinnerwithmyfriends,Dad?M：Sure,butyoumustfinishyourhomeworkfirst.Q：Whatmustthegirldofirst?7.W：Whatareyougoingtodotomorrow,Tom?M：I'mgoingtoahospitaltohelpthechildrentherelearntoread.Q：WhereisTomgoing?8.W：Whatdoyouthinkthebiggestanimalonlandis?M：Theelephant.Anditcaneatabout150kilosoffoodaday.Q：Howmuchfoodcantheelephanteataday?9.W：IhavejustspentthreedaysreadingabookcalledAliceinWonderland.It'ssowonderful.Haveyoueverreadit?M：Yes.It'sinteresting.Q：Howlonghasthegirlspentonthebook?10.W：Iwasridingmybiketothelibrarywhentherainstormcameyesterday.Whatwereyoudoingthen?M：IwasatabusstopandIwasplanningtotakeabustothemuseum.Q：Wherewasthegirlgoingwhentherainstormcame?第二節(jié)Text1I'mLiHua.LastsummerholidayIwenttoBeijingwithmyparents.Wewenttherebyhigh-speedtrain.Ittookusaboutseventeenhourstogetthere.WevisitedtheSummerPalace,thePalaceMuseumandtheGreatWall.TheGreatWallisthelongestwallintheworld.WehadafantastictimeinBeijing.Wehopetogothereagain.Text2M：Ididn'thearfromMikelastweek.Howaboutyou,Lily?W：Oh,IheardfromhimlastWednesday.M：Whatdidhesayintheletter?W：HesaidhehadfuninXi'an,China.HisChineseimprovedalot.M：Didhesaywhyhedidn'twritetome?W：No,heonlysaidhewouldreturntoLondoninaweekandwouldgiveyouasurprise.M：Isee.I'llgotothesupermarketto