2024-2025學(xué)年重慶市長壽區(qū)高一下學(xué)期期末考試英語質(zhì)量檢測試題（含答案）

2024-2025學(xué)年重慶市長壽區(qū)高一下學(xué)期期末考試英語質(zhì)量檢測試題注意事項(xiàng)：1.考試，。試題卷總頁數(shù)：8頁。2.所有題目必須在答題卡上作答，在試題卷、草稿紙上答題無效。3.需要填涂的地方，一律用2B鉛筆涂滿涂黑。需要書寫的地方一律用0.5MM簽字筆書寫。4.答題前，務(wù)必將自己的姓名、學(xué)校、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫在答題卡規(guī)定的位置上。第II卷第一部分：單詞辨音（共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）A.waysA.ways B.pays C.beats D.always2.A.speak B.ready C.really D.tea3.A.worse B.word C.short D.world4.A.gas B.base C.sandwich D.traffic5.A.live B.time C.size D.nine6.A.birth B.ninth C.three D.breathe7.A.bus B.business C.run D.customer8.A.red B.check C.leg D.complete9.A.sugar B.study C.number D.luck10.A.mother B.job C.dog D.copy第二部分：交際運(yùn)用（共10小題，每小題2分，共20分）用所給句子補(bǔ)全下面兩段對(duì)話，并將答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)位置上的標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。AA:Excuseme,11B:Yes,Iam.Andyouare...?A.12ThisismystaffIDcard.Wouldyoupleaseshowmeyourpassport(護(hù)照)?B:OK.13A:WelcometoChongqing,MissWhite.IamsogladthatyouarethefirstguestIhavereceived.B:Thankyou,MissLi.14A:Letmehelpyouwithyoursuitcase.Ourcariswaitingforyouattheparkinglot.Thiswayplease.15B:Thankyouverymuchforyourgoodservice.A:You'rewelcome.A.Whoareyou?B.I'manEnglishguidefromChinaInternationalTravelService.C.Hereyouare.D.AreyouMissWhitefromLosAngeles?E.I'msoluckythatIcouldmeetmyguideassoonasIgotofftheplane.FCanyouhelpme?G.Ihopeyoufeelathomehere.BA:Honey,help!Ineedtopayformyclothes.IhavefailedfourtimesandIhavetheonlyonechanceleft.B:16.What’sthesituation?A:Idon’tknow,Iputsomeclothesintothecart(購物車),andIwanttopayforthem.17B:Umm...Didyoufollowthestepsofpayingonline?A:18B:Baby,Ithinkyouonlyputinpassword.Don’tforgetyoualsoneedadynamicpassword(動(dòng)態(tài)密碼)thatissenttoyourmobilephone.A:19Iforgotthatmessage.Youarethebest!B:Well,Iknowthat,ha-ha...Canyoupaynow?A:LiMing,atableforfourbesidethewindowforthisevening,isthatright?B:20Thankyousomuch!A:You'rewelcome,dear,butsee,anotherdressisonthewaynow...A.Idon’treallyknowhowtosolveit.B.Butthereisalwayssomethingwrongwithmye-bank.C.Yes!Itworks!D.Letmehavealook.E.Ah!Youremindme.F.Yes,Ididitjustlikebefore.G.Howmuchdidyoupayforthatdress?第三部分：閱讀理解（共20小題，每小題2分，共40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AHainanIsland

HainanIslandisawonderfulplaceofsun,sandandsea.ItisinthesouthofChina.It’sfamousforitsunderwaterbeauty.Tianyahaijiaoisalsoveryfamous.Itattractslotsoftouristsaroundtheworldeveryyear.ThailandThailandisintheheartofSoutheastAsia.ItscapitalBangkokhassomeofThailand’sgreatestbuildings,liketheGrandPalace(大皇宮).ChiangMai(清邁)isabigcityinThailand.Therearemanyhistorictemples(廟)there,suchastheWatPhraSinghtemple.Thetemplehasahistoryofover500years.AustraliaThiscountryisalandofbeautyanddiversity(多樣性).ItisfamousforSydneyOperaandAyersRock(艾爾斯巖).AyersRockis3,600meterslongand348metershigh.What’smore,childrencanalsoseemanyanimalsherelikekoala,kangaroosandsheep.SouthKorea’sJejuIsland(韓國濟(jì)州島)Asavolcanic(火山)island,JejuoncewaschosenasoneoftheNewSevenWonders(奇跡)ofNature.Notonlythat,JejuattractschildrenwithitsTeddyBearMuseum.There,peopleshowhistoricaleventswithteddybears.Theinformationabovecan’tbefrom_________.A.anewper B.amagazineC.astorybook D.atourguidebook22.Ifyoulikehistorictemples,youcangoto_________.A.Australia B.ThailandC.HainanIsland D.SouthKorea’sJejuIsland23.ChildrencanseeinAustralia.A.thegrandpalace B.underwaterbeautyC.manyanimals D.volcanicisland24.PeopleinSouthKorea’sJejuIslandshowhistoricaleventswith_________.A.teddybears B.toycarsC.heroes D.pictures25.Australiaisknownfor_________.A.SydneyOperaandAyersRockB.TianyahaijiaoandtheunderwaterbeautyC.TeddyBearMuseumandavolcanicislandD.theGrandPalaceandtheWatPhraSinghtempleBDoyoulikedoingexercise?Doyouwanttoknowthebenefitsfromtheexercise?Let'slearnsomethingaboutexercise.Exerciseisanyactionthatgetsyoumoving.Youcanrun,rideabike,swim,jumpropeorrowaboat.It'sallgoodforyou!Therearethreekindsofexercise.Oneisstretching(拉伸).Youmaydothisindance,yogaoratthegym.Whenyoustretch,youkeepyourmuscles(肌肉)bendable(可彎曲的).Aerobicexercise(有氧運(yùn)動(dòng))makesyourheartbeatfast.Yougetthiskindofexercisewhenyouwalkorrun.Yourheartbeatsfastwhenyouswim,too.Thelastkindofexercisemakesyourmusclesstrong.Youbuildstrongmuscleswhenyouliftweights.Whenyousprintorrunfast,youmakeyourmusclesstrong,too.Yougetexercisewhenyouplaytagandhideandseek.Leapfrogandballgamesarealsogoodtodo.Sogooutsideandhavefun!Ifyoukeepondoingexercise,youwillknowthemoreexerciseyoudo,thehealthierandhappieryouwillbe.26.Whathappenstoyourmuscleswhenyoustretch?A.Theybeatfast B.TheystaybendableC.Theybreak. D.Theygrow27.Whichexercisemakesyourheartbeatfaster?A.Aerobicexercise B.StretchingC.Liftingweight D.Yoya28.Youcanbuildstrongmusclesby_________.A.sleeping B.singing C.walking D.liftingweights29.WhichsentenceisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Whenyoustretch,youkeepyourmusclesbendable.B.Aerobicexercisemakesyourheartbeatfast.C.Leapfrogandballgamesarenotgoodforyoutodo.D.Youbuildstrongmuscleswhenyouliftweights.30.Fromthetextweknowthat___________.A.thereareonlythreekindsofexerciseB.exerciseisgoodforourhealthC.wecan'tstretchourmusclesbyexerciseD.wecanonlybuildourmusclesbyliftingweightsCPlantsareveryimportanttolivingthings.Lifecannotgooniftherearenoplants.Thisisbecauseplantscanmakefoodfromair,waterandsunlight.Animalsandhumanbeingscannotmakefoodfromair,waterandsunlight.Animalsgettheirfoodbyeatingplantsandotheranimals.Therefore,animalsandhumanbeingsneedplantstolive.Thisiswhywefindthattherearesomanyplantsaroundus.Ifyoulookcarefullyattheplantsaroundyou,youwillfindthattherearetwokindsofplants:floweringplantsandnon-floweringplants.Floweringplantscanmakeseeds.Theseedsareprotectedbythefruits.Somefruitshaveoneseed,somehavetwoandsomehavemanyseeds.Butafewfruitshavenoseedsatall.Anexampleofafruitwithoutseedsisthebananafruit.Mostnon-floweringplantsdonotgrowfromseeds.Manyofthemgrowfromspores(孢子).Sporesareverysmall.Somesporesaresosmallandlightthattheycanfloatintheair.Wemaysaythatsporesarequitethesameasseeds.Whenthesesporesfallonwetandshadyplaces,theyusuallygrowintonewplants.31.Themainideaofthefirstparagraphisthat_____________.A.plantsareimportantforlife B.plantscan'tgrowwithoutairC.therearemanyplantsaroundus D.wecan'tlivewithoutwater32.Theunderlinedwordnon-floweringinthepassagemeans________inChinese.A.有花的 B.少花的C.不開花的 D.多花的33.WhichsentenceisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Somefruitshaveoneseed B.someplantsgrowfromtheirroot.C.Manyfruitshavenoseedsatall D.Floweringplantscannevermakeseeds.34.Fromthetextwecanknowthat_____________.A.allplantsgrowfromspores B.seedsareprotectedbytheflowersC.notallplantshaveseeds D.plantscanbedividedintothreetypes35.Thebesttitleofthepassageis_______________.A.Plants B.LivingThingsC.FloweringPlants D.ManandPlantsDPeoplecan'tlivewellwithoutmusic.It'squitenecessaryinpeople'slife.Musichasamagicenergytohelppeople.Itwillbringpeoplemanysurprises.Itcanhelpyoufreefromheartpain.Whenyoufeelsad,youcantrylisteningtothemusic.Itwillcalmyoudown.Youenterthemusicworld.Youpaymoreattentiontothemusicthanyoursadness.Thenthe“darkclouds”slowlyclearup.Itisalsoastrongdrivingforce.Forexample,whenyouwinamatch,youcertainlyhaveagreatmood.Atthistime,excitingmusicwillarouse(激起)yourfighting.Itwillpushyouforwardandyouwillcontinuetoworkharder.Musicinclude(囊括了)muchknowledge,suchasthelanguageandthehistory.Youcanlearnalotfromit.Differentnationsmaketheirownspecialmusic.Differentmusicexpressesdifferentideas.Youcanexploredifferentculturesbehindthemusic.Asausefultool(工具),musicteachesyoutobetterunderstandforeignculturesandlovethem.36.Inthispassage,howmanysurprisesdoesmusicbringtopeople?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.37.Whatdoestheunderlinedwords“darkclouds”referto(指代)?A.badweather. B.heartsadness.C.lowmusic. D.hardwork.38.Whyismusicadrivingforce?A.Becauseitwillpushpeopleforward. B.Becauseitwillhelppeoplelearnmore.C.Becauseitwillcalmpeopledown.D.Becauseitwillmakepeopleloveeachother.39.WhatcanNOTwelearnfrommusic?A.Thelanguage. B.TheideasC.Thehabits. D.Thecultures.40.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheKnowledgeofMusic. B.TheMusicWorld.C.TheExcitingMusic. D.ThePowerofMusic.第四部分：閱讀補(bǔ)全（共5小題，每小題2分，共10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩處為多余選項(xiàng)。Youarewhatyouwear.Clothesareimportantandnecessarytous,butdoyouknowhowtochoosesuitableclothesinacorrectway?41.Whenyougoshoppingandwanttobuysomeclothes,youshouldthinkaboutwhichkindofclothesyoureallyneedanddecidehowmuchmoneyyoucanspendonthem.42Theytellyouhowtotakecareoftheclothes.Thelabel(標(biāo)簽)forashirtmaytellyoutowashitinwarmwater.Asweaterlabelmaytellyoutowashitincoldwater.Thelabelonacoatmaysay“drycleaningonly”andcleaninginwatermaydestroythiscoat.43.Manyclothestodaymustbedry-cleaned.44Whenbuyingnewclothes,youhadbettercheckiftheyneedtobedry-cleaned.Youcansavemoneyifyoubuyclothesthatcanbewashedorthatarewellmade.Well-madeclotheslastlonger.Theystilllookgoodaftertheyhavebeenwashedmanytimes.Clothesthatcostmoremoneydon'talwaysmeantheyarebettermade.45Ontheotherhand,lessexpensiveclothesmaysometimeslookbetterandfityouwell.A.Drycleaningisexpensive.B.Herearesomesuggestionsforyou.C.Theymaynotfityou,either.D.Weneedtoknowhowtolookafterthenewclothes.E.Ifyoudoasthedirectionssayonthelabel,youcankeepyourclotheslookingtheirbest.F.Thenlookatthelabelsthatareinsidethenewclothes.G.Thequalityofclothesshouldbeconsidered.第五部分：完形填空（共15小題，每小題2分，共30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。WhenIwas15yearsold,ImademyfirstvisittotheUnitedStates.Itwasn'tthefirsttimeIhadbeentoaforeign46.LikemostEnglishchildrenI47FrenchasschoolandIhadoftenbeentooFrance,soIwasusedto48aforeignlanguagetopeoplewhodidn'tunderstandEnglish.ButwhenIwenttoAmericaIwasreallylookingforwardtohavinganiceholidaywithoutany49problems.HowwrongIwas!Themisunderstanding50attheairport.Iwaslookingfora51telephonetogivemyAmericanfriendDannya52andtoldherthatIhadarrived.Afriendlyoldmansawmelookinglostandaskedifhecould53me.“Yes”,Isaid,“Iwanttogivemyfriendaring”.“Well,that'snice,”hesaid.“Areyougettingmarried?Butaren'tyouabit54?”“Whoistalkingaboutmarriage?”Ibecamealittle55,“IjustwanttogivemyfriendaringtotellherIhavearrived.Canyoutellme56there'saphonebox?”“Oh!”hesaid,“thereisaphonedownstairs.”Whenatlast,wedidmeetup,ItoldDannywhat57tome.Dannylaughed,“Ihadsomany58atfirst.TherearelotsofwordswhichtheAmericans59differentlyinmeaningfromusBritish.”Shesaidtome,“Butdon'tworry.You'llsoon60toallthefunnythingstheysay.MostofthetimeBritishandAmericanpeopleunderstandeachother!”46.A.city B.country C.house D.family47.A.taught B.liked C.asked D.learned48.A.saying B.talking C.speaking D.telling49.A.language B.money C.time D.human50.A.met B.began C.passed D.stopped51.A.cheap B.nice C.public D.popular52.A.note B.ring C.letter D.present53.A.help B.find C.follow D.pay54.A.active B.old C.tall D.young55.A.angry B.excited C.upset D.worried56.A.how B.why C.where D.when57.A.agreed B.listened C.turned D.happened58.A.messages B.difficulties C.things D.questions59.A.read B.think C.use D.write60.A.getused B.lookforward C.payattention D.befamous第II卷第六部分：單句辯錯(cuò)（共10小題，每小題1.5分，共15分）請找出下面各句ABCD四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中錯(cuò)誤的一處。Ifindthatdifficultformetofinishtheworkthisweek.ABCDEveryoneshouldmakeacontributiontoprotecttheenvironment.ABCDIcouldn’tfallsleeplastnight.ABCDThenumberofstudentsinourschoolismorethantwothousands.ABCDMaryorherbrotheraregoingtovisit

theGreatWallsoon.ABCDWhatdoyoumeanat“relative”?ABCDHewasmadeintelleverything.ABCDThispairofglassesarealittleexpensive.ABCDHowlongdoyougotoseeyourgrandfather?

Onceaweek.ABCDLookattheseGermen.

Ho