遼寧省鐵嶺縣蓮花一中2024-2025學年九年級上學期期末學業(yè)測評試卷（一）-A4

第頁鐵嶺縣蓮花一中九上期末學業(yè)測評(一)第一部分選擇題(共50分)一、閱讀理解(共20小題，每小題2分；滿分40分)第一節(jié)閱讀下面語言材料，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。A()21.WhereisNancyLanguageSchool?A.InChina.B.InJapan.C.InEngland.D.InAmerica.()22.HowlongdoestheWeeklyEnglishCamplasteachday?A.Forfourhours.B.Forfivehours.C.Forsixhours.D.Forsevenhours.()23.WhatcanyoulearnattheWeeklyEnglishCamp?①Phonics.②Geography.③History.④Maths.⑤Experiments.A.①③⑤B.②④⑤C.①④⑤D.③④⑤()24.Inwhichpartofthenewspapercanyoureadthetext?A.Education.B.Sports.C.Travel.D.Nature.BHi,Thisistheyear2070.Iaminmy50s,butIlooklikeapersonof85.IamseriouslyillbecauseIdon'thaveenoughwatertodrink.I'mafraidIdon'thavemuchtimelefttolive.Iamalreadyoneoftheoldestpeopleinthissociety.IrememberwhenIwasfiveyearsold,everythingwasverydifferent.Therewerelotsoftreesintheparks.Icouldenjoyashowerforhalfanhour.Atthattime,womenhadbeautifulhair.Now,wehavetocutoffourhairtokeepourheadscleanwithouttheuseofwater.Inthepast,doctorssuggestedadultsdrinkeightglassesofwateraday.Nowadays,Iamonlyallowedhalfaglass,sopeopleareweak.Youngpeopleintheirearly20slookasiftheywereintheir40s.Withoutwater,almostallfactoriesareclosed.Mostpeoplelosetheirjobs.Thosewhohaveajobworkindesalination(海水脫鹽)plantsandarepaidwithdrinkablewaterratherthanwithmoney.Iremembertherewere“SaveWater”warningsinmanypublicplaces,butnobodypaidattentiontothem.Webelievedwaterwouldlastforever.Nowwaterismuchmoreexpensivethangold.Whenmysonasksmeaboutmychildhood,Itellhimabouthowpleasantitwastofishintheriversandhowhealthypeoplewere.Whenheasks,“Whyistherenocleanwaternow?”Ifeelguilty.Ibelongtothegeneration(一代人)whodamagetheenvironment.Iwishthislettercouldtravelbackintimeandthatitwouldmakepeoplelivinginthe2020strulyunderstandtheimportanceofsavingwaterandtakeactionforit.Best,Natalie()25.WhenwasNataliebornaccordingtothetext?A.Inthelate1980s.B.Inthelate2030s.C.Intheearly1960s.D.Inthelate2010s.()26.Howdopeoplekeeptheirheadscleanin2070accordingtoNatalie?A.Theywearhats.B.Theycutoffthehair.C.Theyoftenwashthem.D.Theydrinkenoughwater.()27.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”referto?A.People'sheads.B.Peoplewithoutjobs.C.Doctorsinthehospital.D.Warningsaboutsavingwater.()28.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothetextwhenNataliewasyoung?A.Therewasnotanypollutionatall.B.Shespentmuchtimetakingabath.C.Peoplecaredlittleaboutenvironment.D.Sheoftenwentswimmingintheriver.C①LucyjusthadagoodtimeatDisneyland.Andydidwellinlastmonth'smathstestandhisdadboughthimanewsmartwatch.Andnow,Cindyisplayingwithhercutekitten.Onsocialmedia,everyoneseemstobehappyallthetime.②Butcanthatbetrueinreallife?Theanswertothisquestionisno.Asateenager,youhaven'thadmuchlifeexperience.Sometimes,youmighthaveveryhighhopes.Forexample,youwantedtogetanAinanexam,ifitdidn'thappen,andyoufeltsad.Sadnessisnotalwaysbad.Itcanpushyoutodobetternexttime.③Butit'sadifferentstoryifyoursadnessisstartingtoaffectyourdailylife.Maybeyoudon'twanttogotoschoolinthemorning.Oryoudon'tfeellikegoingoutwithyourfriends.Ifyoufeellikethat,youmaybefallingintodepression.④Ifeltthiswaywhenmydog,Rebel,died.Hewasalwaysbymyside.Everymorning,hefollowedmetoschool.Now,hewasgone,andIdidn'twanttodoanything.⑤MyparentssaidIwashavingunrealistichopes.Dogsdon'tliveforever.Rebelhadagoodlife.Heprobablywantedmetohaveagoodlife,too.⑥Depressionisnotasignofbeingweak.Instead,it'sapartofwhoweare.Manyfamouspeople,likecomedian(喜劇演員)JimCarrey,havealsoexperienceddepression.Whenyoufeeldepressed,youmustnotshutyourselfawayfromtheworld.Shareyourfeelingswithagoodfriend.Eatsomethingdeliciousandtakeawalkinthepark.Askforanyhelpyouneed.You'renotaloneinthebattleagainstthisterriblefeeling!()29.HowdoestheauthorstartParagraph1?A.Bytellingastory.B.Byaskingaquestion.C.Bygivingsomeadvice.D.Bygivingsomeexamples.()30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“depression”meaninthetext?A.Sadness.B.Excitement.C.Worry.D.Surprise.()31.Howisthetextorganized?()32.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?A.Teenagershaverichlifeexperience.B.Beingunhappycanhelpussometimes.C.Askingforhelpisthebestwaytosolveproblems.D.Onsocialmedia,everyoneseemstobehappyallthetime.DOneday,twoboyswerefightingbadlyoveratoy.Theirfathersawthis,pulledthemapart,andsaid,“Didyouknowhowhunters(獵人)usedtocatchmonkeys?Theywouldplaceaglasspotwithasmallneckontheground.Then,insidethejar,theywouldputthemonkeysfavoritefood.”Asthechildrenlistenedcarefully,thefatherwenton,“Thehunterswouldstepback,hidingsomewhere,waitingformonkeystocomeover.”“Whenamonkeyfoundthejar,”thefathersaid,“itwouldreachinside,takethefoodandtrytopullitout.Buthere'sthecleverpart:Thesmallneckofthejarstoppedthemonkeyfromgettingitshandoutwithoutgivingupthefood.”“Nomatterhowhardthemonkeypulled,”thefathercontinued,“itcouldn'tfreeitshandwithoutlettinggoofthefood.Butdoyouknowwhathappenednext?”Thechildrenshooktheirheads,asking,“What?”Thefatherreplied,“Themonkeyalwaysrefusedtoletgo.Itheldontothefood,nevergivingup.”O(jiān)nechildasked,“Whathappenedtothemonkey,Dad?”Withasmile,thefathersaid,“Thehunterswouldthencomeoverandcatchthemonkey,mydear.”“So,mylittlesons,rememberthisstory.Inlife,youmustchooseyourbattles(戰(zhàn)斗)wisely.Knowwhentogiveup,whentomoveon,andwhentoletgoofwhateverisholdingyouback.Justlikethemonkey,sometimes,it'sbettertogiveupandfindabetterwaytoreachyourdreams.”()33.Whydidthehuntersuseasmall-neckjar?A.Tohelpthemonkeygetthefoodeasily.B.Toletthemonkey'shandin,butnotout.C.Tostopthemonkeyfromfindingthefood.D.Tomakethejarlooklikeitwasfulloffood.()34.Howdidthefathertellthestoryofthemonkeyandthehunter?A.Inorderoftime.B.Inorderofplace.C.Inorderofdistance.D.Inorderofimportance.()35.Whathappenedtothemonkeyattheendofthestory?A.Itranawaywiththejar.B.Itwascaughtbythehunters.C.Itletgoofthefoodandranaway.D.Itfoundabetterwaytoeatthefood.()36.Whichisthebesttitleofthetext?A.Knowwhentoletgo.B.Fightforwhatyouwant.C.Keepdreamsintheheart.D.Neverexpectafreelunch.第二節(jié)閱讀短文，從方框內(nèi)所給的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，其中有一個多余的選項。Peoplehavepaintedpicturesforatleast30,000years.Theearliestpictureswerepaintedbypeoplewhohuntedanimals.Theyusedtopaintpicturesoftheanimalstheywantedtocatchandkill.PicturesofthiskindhavebeenfoundonthewallsofcavesinFranceandSpain.Nooneknowsexactlywhytheywerepaintedthere.37About5,000yearsago,theEgyptiansandotherpeopleintheNearEastbegantousepicturesasakindofwriting.38Andalsotheyrepresentedthesoundsoftheirlanguage.Thesignsthesepeopleusedbecameakindofalphabet(字母表).39Whenanimportantpersondied,scenesandstoriesfromhislifewerepaintedandcarvedonthewallsoftheplacewherehewasburied.Someofthesepicturesarelikemoderncomicstripstories.40But,fortheEgyptians,picturesstillhadmagicpower.Sotheydidnottrytomaketheirwayofwritingsimple.Theordinarypeoplecouldnotunderstandit.A.Theoldhavedifficultyunderstandingsomeofthem.B.SoitissaidthatEgyptisthehomeofthecomicstrip.C.Theydrewsimplepicturesorsignstorepresentthingsandideas.D.Perhapsthepaintersthoughtthattheirpictureswouldhelpthemtocatchtheseanimals.E.TheEgyptiansusedtorecordinformationandtotellstoriesbyputtingwritingandpicturestogether.三、完形填空(共10小題，每小題1分；滿分10分)閱讀短文，理解其大意，從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。WhenIwasachild,myfamilywouldsometimesstayatmygreataunt'ssmallhouseoverthesummer.Relativesfromalloverthecountrywouldcometovisit.The41wouldsittogetherinthelivingroom,aroundthekitchentableandonthefrontporch(門廊)totalkandcatchuponeachother'slives.Allofuskidswouldbesentouttothefrontyardtoplay.Thosewerethedays42videogamesandsmartphones,soweoftenendedupplayingagoodold-fashionedgameoftag(捉人).Oneoftheexperiencesremainsinmy43.Iwastheyoungestand44ofallthekidsthere,soIwascaughtfirstandcouldn'tcatchanyoneelse.AlthoughItriedmybesttorunaftermybrothersandcousins,theywerealltoofastforme.Igrewmoreandmore45.Ifinallyranhardtooneofmybrothersandfellface-firstintothedirt.Igotupwith46onmyface.ThenIsawoneofmycousinsstandingthere.Shestartedtorunbutwasgoingmuchslowerthanbefore,47caughtupandhuggedher.Thensheturnedtome,smiledandsaid,“I'mit!You’dbetterrun!”Iranoff48loudlywhileshestartedtorunafteroneofmyelderbrothers.Iseenowhowher49thatdaysavedmefromsadnessandreturnedmetojoy.Itdidn't50thatwehardlyeversaweachother.Wewerefamilyandshelovedme.Weareallone,weallbelongtoeachotherandweareonebig,beautifulfamily.()41.A.friendsB.cousinsC.adultsD.teenagers()42.A.whenB.afterC.untilD.before()43.A.opinionB.wayC.areaD.memory()44.A.tallestB.smallestC.fattestD.strongest()45.A.movedB.confidentC.nervousD.unhappy()46.A.tearsB.smilesC.surprisesD.excitement()47.A.hardlyB.nearlyC.easilyD.mostly()48.A.complainingB.laughingC.cryingD.jumping()49.A.courageB.humourC.kindnessD.success()50.A.matterB.helpC.knowD.say第二部分非選擇題(共40分)四、語篇填空(共10小題，每小題1分；滿分10分)閱讀短文，在空白處填入一個適當?shù)膯卧~或用括號內(nèi)所給詞的正確形式填空，使短文通順、連貫。Today,AIisverysmart.Itcanwriteanarticle,createapieceofart,etc.Andnow,itcanevenreadyourmindandtranslateitintotext.ThisnewAItool51(develop)byateamintheUSAlastyear.Thetoolhastwomainparts,ascanner(掃描儀)andanAIsystemcalledGPT-1.Thescannercanrecord52(people)brainactivities.Threehumanvolunteers53(take)partintheteam'sexperiment.Eachpersonspentsixteenhourslistening54stories.Thepeopleimaginedthestoriesastheyheardthem.Andthescannerrecordedtheirbrainactivities.TheserecordingsandthetextofthestorieswereputintoGPT-1.Itthenmadeconnectionsbetween55(they).Thencamethetest:some56(scientist)letthevolunteerslistentosomenewstories.Thistime,GPT-1wasgivenonlytheirbrainactivityrecordings.TheAIsystemthenwroteoutthestoriesaccordingtotherecordings.Theresultswereverysimilartothecorrectanswers.Thewordsweren'texactlythesame.57theyoftencarriedthesamemeaning.Oneoftheteststories,forexample,wasaboutapersonwhodidn'thaveadriver'slicense.GPT-1cameupwiththis:“Shehasnotlearnt58(drive)yet.”ThescientistssaythatGPT-listhe59(one)AIsystemtoturnhumans'thoughtsintowords.Somepeoplehavelosttheabilitytospeakbecauseofinjuryordisease.Inthefuture,thistechnologycouldbe60(use)tothem.五、閱讀與表達(共4小題，41—43小題，每小題2分，44小題4分；滿分10分)閱讀短文，然后根據(jù)內(nèi)容回答問題。FullMoon,FullFeelingsChinesepeoplehavebeencelebratingMid-autumnFestivalandenjoyingmooncakesforcenturies.MooncakeshavetheshapeofafullmoononMid-autumnnight.Theycarrypeople'swishestothefamiliestheyloveandmiss.Therearemanytraditionalfolkstoriesaboutthisfestival.However,mostpeoplethinkthatthestoryofChang’eisthemosttouching.Chang’ewasHouYi’sbeautifulwife.AfterHouYishotdowntheninesuns,agoddessgavehimamagicmedicinetothankhim.Whoeverdrankthiscouldliveforever,andHouYiplannedtodrinkitwithChang'e.However,abadman,FengMeng,triedtostealthemedicinewhenHouYiwasnothome.Chang'erefusedtogiveittohim