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福建中考英語教材基礎(chǔ)過關(guān)2025年中考英語一輪教材復(fù)習(xí)九年級(jí)(上)

Unit

1—3一、重點(diǎn)單詞block街道(區(qū))

industry行業(yè);工業(yè)

chemistry化學(xué)

term學(xué)期;詞語;措辭program計(jì)劃;節(jié)目

training

訓(xùn)練,培訓(xùn)

secretary秘書

club俱樂部engineer工程師

wound

n.傷口

v.傷害

basic基本的

human

adj.人的

n.人period一段時(shí)間

whatever無論什么

effect

影響,結(jié)果;效果[新課標(biāo)增]project項(xiàng)目

continue持續(xù)

development

發(fā)展,開發(fā)respect尊敬[新課標(biāo)增]

college大學(xué);學(xué)院

method方法

teenager

青少年[新課標(biāo)增]hardly幾乎不

plenty充足,大量

beach海灘

volleyball排球primary小學(xué)教育的;主要的;最初的微語境訓(xùn)練[從方框中選擇合適的單詞并用其正確形式填空]primary

whatever

continue

method

industry1.I

fell

in

love

with

reading

when

I

was

in

_________

school.2.__________you

do,

you

have

to

follow

the

rules.3.I

tried

again

using

a

different________and

it

finally

worked.4.The

government

is

trying

to

develop

the

tourist_________there

to

provide

more

jobs

for

people.5.I

think

if

we_________to

pull

together,

we're

going

to

win

the

next

game.primaryWhatevermethodindustrycontinue熟詞生義訓(xùn)練A.v.重視;珍視B.n.價(jià)值C.v.給……估價(jià)D.n.價(jià)值觀(1)The

house

was

valued

at

over

2

million

yuan.___(2)Sticking

to

moral

values

is

the

key

to

success

too.[2022·福建]

___(3)The

value

of

the

painting

is

not

known.___(4)I

really

value

him

as

a

friend.___CDBAA.v.幫助,援助;支持B.v.養(yǎng)活,扶養(yǎng)C.v.支撐D.n.支持,幫助(1)It

could

not

support

the

kite

without

the

string.___(2)I

completely

support

your

decision

to

stay.___(3)She's

been

supporting

herself

since

she

was

18.___(4)Her

family

have

given

her

lots

of

support.___CABD二、詞形轉(zhuǎn)換1.pollute

v.污染→

pollution

n.污染;污染物2.art

n.藝術(shù)→

artist

n.藝術(shù)家,(尤指)畫家3.visit

v.訪問,拜訪,參觀→

visitor

n.游客;來訪者;參觀者4.manage

v.完成(困難的事);能解決(問題)→

manager

n.經(jīng)理,老板

→management

n.經(jīng)營(yíng);管理5.steal

v.偷,竊取→

stole

(過去式)

stolen(過去分詞)6.encourage

v.鼓勵(lì)→

encouragement

n.鼓勵(lì),鼓舞微語境訓(xùn)練[用所給單詞的正確形式填空]1.Someone

______

(steal)

her

purse

when

she

was

shopping.2.The

child

finally

completed

the

race

because

of

his

parents'_______________(encourage).3.Times

Square

attracts

millions

of________(visit)

each

year.stoleencouragementvisitors三、必備短語1.used

to

do

sth.過去常常做某事

2.as

a

matter

of

fact事實(shí)上,其實(shí)3.manage

to

do

sth.設(shè)法做成某事

4.millions

of大量;數(shù)以百萬計(jì)5.in

need在困難時(shí),在貧困之中

6.decide

on決定,選定7.feel

good

about

oneself自我感覺良好

8.on

purpose故意,有意地9.think

of…as…

把……視為……

10.according

to據(jù)……所說,按照11.make

a

contribution

to為……作貢獻(xiàn)12.encourage

sb.to

do

sth.鼓勵(lì)某人做某事13.the

importance

of...……的重要性

14.plenty

of大量的微語境訓(xùn)練[從上面選擇合適的短語并用其正確形式填空]1.All

of

us

should_______________________

our

society.2.Ancient

Chinese

people

divided

a

year

into

24

parts_____________the

changes

of

the

weather.3.____________________,

he

isn't

happy

as

he

seems

to

be.4.I

didn't

do

it____________.It

was

really

an

accident.make

a

contribution

toaccording

toAs

a

matter

of

facton

purpose四、重點(diǎn)句型語法點(diǎn)睛1.You

have

been

in

New

York

for

a

long

time.你在紐約已很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間了。2.Well...I

heard

that

it

used

to

be

very

polluted,

but

now

it

has

improved

a

lot

since

I

came

here.嗯……我聽說它過去污染很嚴(yán)重,但是自從我來到這里,現(xiàn)在這個(gè)城市已經(jīng)有了很大的改善。3.Since

it

started,

it

has

helped

hundreds

of

people

return

to

work

and

live

a

normal

life.從它成立以來,它已經(jīng)幫助數(shù)百人重返工作崗位,過上了正常的生活。寫作積累While

(“盡管”,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句)most

people

around

the

world

value

their

homes,

there

are

many

people

in

every

country

who

are

homeless(定語從句,修飾people).盡管世界上大多數(shù)人都珍視他們的家,但是每個(gè)國(guó)家卻總有很多無家可歸的人。五、功能表達(dá)談?wù)摻ㄗh1.How

about

the

transportation

in

New

York?紐約的交通系統(tǒng)怎么樣?2.As

a

matter

of

fact,

it's

a

wonderful

place

to

live.實(shí)際上,這是個(gè)居住的好地方。3.You

must

come

for

a

visit.你一定要來看看。4.Once

they

find

people

in

need,

they

decide

on

suitable

ways

to

offer

them

help.他們一旦發(fā)現(xiàn)有人身處困境,就選定適當(dāng)?shù)姆绞絹韼椭麄儭?.The

program

also

provides

them

with

job

training

so

that

they

can

find

jobs

again.該項(xiàng)目還為他們提供職業(yè)培訓(xùn)以便他們能夠再次找到工作。重難點(diǎn)1

manage

How

do

they

manage

it?他們是怎么做到的?易失分點(diǎn)辨析用法manage

to

do

sth.強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)果,表示經(jīng)過一番努力后做成某事,相當(dāng)于succeed

in

doing

sth.try

to

do

sth.強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作,不表明結(jié)果如何提分特訓(xùn)1.He

managed

___

his

homework

on

time.BA.finish

B.to

finish

C.finishing2.My

teacher

helped

me

to

___

time

well

and

get

the

most

important

things

done

in

the

first

place.AA.manage

B.lose

C.kill重難點(diǎn)2

hardly與hard

But

their

parents

hardly

had

any

chance

to

do

these

in

their

childhood.但是他們的父母在自己的童年時(shí)期幾乎沒有機(jī)會(huì)去做這些。詞匯詞性含義hardlyadv.幾乎不(表示否定意義)hardadv.努力地;猛烈地;大量地adj.困難的;堅(jiān)硬的提分特訓(xùn)3.It

began

to

rain

______

and

the

wind

blew

strongly.This

made

it

______

to

walk.A

boy

was

standing

in

the

street,

hungry

and

lonely.He

could

_______

find

a

place

to

rest.An

old

man

came

to

give

him

a

piece

of

______

bread.(hard)hardhardhardlyhard語法點(diǎn)

短暫性動(dòng)詞和延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞

(1)含義及用法分類含義及常見詞用法短暫性動(dòng)詞表示不能延續(xù)的動(dòng)作,這種動(dòng)作發(fā)生后立即結(jié)束。如:come,

go,

arrive,

reach,

leave,

begin,

start,

buy,

join,

die,

borrow,

become,

open,

stop等這類動(dòng)詞雖然可以用于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)(說明某個(gè)動(dòng)作的結(jié)果還存在),但由于所表示的動(dòng)作不能延續(xù),因此不能跟表示一段時(shí)間的狀語連用延續(xù)性

動(dòng)詞表示可以延續(xù)的動(dòng)作。如:study,

work,

stand,

lie,

know,

walk,

keep,

have,

wait,

read,

sleep,

live,

stay等這類動(dòng)詞可以與表示一段時(shí)間的狀語連用

(2)短暫性動(dòng)詞→延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞

短暫性動(dòng)詞需要與表示一段時(shí)間的狀語連用時(shí),通常要進(jìn)行詞語轉(zhuǎn)化。

①轉(zhuǎn)化成相應(yīng)的延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞。如:

buy→have,

borrow→keep,

come→be,

fall

ill→be

ill,

get

to

know→know,

catch

a

cold→have

a

cold

②轉(zhuǎn)化成“be+形容詞/副詞/介詞/名詞”。如:

begin→be

on,

close→be

closed,

die→be

dead,

join→be

a

member

of/be

in,

leave→be

away(from),

marry→be

married,

return→be

back

易失分點(diǎn)

在否定句中,短暫性動(dòng)詞也可以與表示一段時(shí)間的狀語連用。如:

I

haven't

borrowed

books

from

the

library

since

last

year.自去年以來,我就沒有在圖書館借過書。提分特訓(xùn)1.I___

this

book

for

two

weeks.I

have

to

return

it

now.AA.have

kept

B.have

borrowed

C.borrowed2.—When

did

you

come

back?—I

___

for

three

days.CA.returned

B.have

returned

C.have

been

back基礎(chǔ)練Ⅰ.選擇填空1.[2024包頭中考改編]

Compared

with

the

past,

the

community

canteens

(食堂)

are

providing

people,

both

young

and

old,

___

healthier

and

cheaper

dishes

now.BA.for

B.with

C.to2.[2024臨夏州中考改編]

It's

necessary

for

us

to

learn

to

___

time

and

make

good

use

of

every

minute.BA.spend

B.value

C.record3.[2024吉林中考]

Alice

lives

a

healthy

life.She

___

stays

up

late.AA.hardly

B.always

C.often4.—Is

the

movie

interesting?—I

thought

it

would

be.But___,

it's

very

boring.AA.as

a

matter

of

fact

B.in

a

word

C.by

chance5.Although

there

was

much

traffic

on

the

roads,

we

___

to

get

to

the

airport

in

time.CA.forgot

B.failed

C.managed6.—What

do

you

know

about

learning

English?—Well,

the___

skills

of

it

are

listening,

speaking,

reading

and

writing.BA.social

B.basic

C.serious7.The

local

government

has

started

several___

to

provide

people

with

more

jobs.BA.ropes

B.projects

C.jokes8.—Your

new

watch

is

so

nice!

When

did

you

buy

it?—During

the

Spring

Festival.I___

it

for

several

months.AA.have

had

B.bought

C.have

boughtⅡ.情景交際1.你想問Linda覺得住在廈門怎么樣,可以這樣說:______________________________________________________,

Linda?How

do

you

like/What

do

you

think

of

living

in

Xiamen2.Lucy想告訴朋友她過去經(jīng)常騎自行車上學(xué),可以這樣說:______________________________.I

used

to

go

to

school

by

bike3.你想對(duì)對(duì)方說“你一定要來看看”,可以這樣說:__________________________.You

must

come

for

a

visit4.你想知道對(duì)方對(duì)北京的交通了解多少,可以這樣問:______________________________the

traffic

in

Beijing?How

much

do

you

know

about5.不小心弄壞了爸爸的眼鏡后,你想說你不是故意那樣做的,可以這樣說:___________________________.I

didn't

do

that

on

purposeⅢ.看圖寫話1.Mike,

future

_______________________________________________2.since

2015___________________________________________________3.start,

1989_____________________________4.get

used

to,

early________________________________________5.millions

of,

yesterday______________________________________________________Mike

wants

to

become

an

engineer

in

the

future.The

man/He

has

been

a

chemistry

teacher

since

2015.Project

Hope

started

in

1989.The

boy/He

gets

used

to

getting

up

early.

Millions

of

visitors

went

to

the

Great

Wall

yesterday.提升練Ⅳ.閱讀理解To

Be

Volunteer

Teachers

in

the

Countryside

Not

all

the

children

can

have

a

chance

to

get

an

education.Do

you

want

to

help

them?

A

volunteer

program

can

make

your

dream

come

true

and

give

you

a

wonderful

experience.Here

is

some

information

about

the

volunteer

program.You

will

go

to

the

countryside

with

us

to

teach

the

children

knowledge.Volunteer

Activities:

*Volunteers

can

help

to

take

care

of

the

children.*Volunteers

can

give

their

help

in

the

areas

of

English,

music,

art,

or

other

areas.It

depends

on

volunteers'

skills.*Volunteers

can

help

to

prepare

teaching

materials

and

organize

teaching

activities

for

the

children.The

length(長(zhǎng)度)

of

the

project:

From

2

weeks

to

12

weeks.The

date

of

the

project:

March

to

December.Choose

any

date

to

arrive.Living

place:

Local

host

families.Meals:

Breakfast,

lunch

and

dinner.The

schedule

of

the

program:*Afternoon

countryside

tours.*Monday

to

Friday

volunteering.25-30

hours

per

week.*Working

hours

are

7:15-13:30.1.In

the

countryside,

volunteers

can

help

to

___.DA.teach

the

children

to

organize

activitiesB.make

teaching

materials

and

sell

themC.take

care

of

the

children's

grandparentsD.teach

the

children

English,

music,

art

and

so

on2.If

you

join

the

volunteer

program,

you

can

choose

any

date

to

arrive

from

___.AA.March

to

December

B.January

to

DecemberC.March

to

November

D.January

to

November3.Every

week,

volunteers

need

to

work

for

___.BA.4

days

B.5

days

C.6

days

D.7

days4.According

to

the

passage,

we

can

learn

that

___.BA.volunteers

must

have

wide

knowledgeB.volunteers

will

live

in

the

local

familiesC.volunteers

can

enjoy

morning

toursD.volunteers

need

to

work

for

the

whole

day5.Where

is

the

passage

most

probably

from?(

)

CA.A

storybook.

B.A

science

magazine.C.A

newspaper.

D.A

geography

textbook.Ⅴ.短文填空

It

was

the

summer

of

2015,

Brian

Peterson

and

his

wife

had

just

moved

to

Santa

Ana,California.Outside

their

house,

a

homeless

man

was

often

1._______

(hear)

shouting

on

the

street

corner.Peterson

would

pass

the

man

on

his

way

to

work,

2._____

they

never

spoke.What

topic

could

they

possibly

have

in

common?

One

afternoon,

while

Peterson

was

reading

a

book

about

the

power

of

love

in

action,

the

homeless

man

3._______

(break)

his

peace.With

the

book's

message

in

mind,

Peterson

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