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福建中考英語教材基礎(chǔ)過關(guān)2025年中考英語一輪教材復(fù)習(xí)九年級(下)
Unit
6一、重點(diǎn)單詞award獎;獎品;獎金[新課標(biāo)增]
director導(dǎo)演
general大體的;普遍的organize組織,籌備[新課標(biāo)增]
aim目的,目標(biāo)[新課標(biāo)增]therefore因此,所以[新課標(biāo)增]literature文字;文學(xué)作品[新課標(biāo)增]
classic最優(yōu)秀的;典型的[新課標(biāo)增]society社會;社團(tuán)poet詩人[新課標(biāo)增]
drama戲?。坌抡n標(biāo)增]
kiss吻,親吻rainbow虹,彩虹[新課標(biāo)增]
husband丈夫
couple兩人;一對valuable很重要的;寶貴的
chalk粉筆
unless除非promise
v.&
n.許諾,保證
pound英鎊
alive活著的awake醒著的
asleep睡著的
ant螞蟻truth真相;實(shí)情
bottom
n.底,底部adj.底部的
instruction用法說明;操作指南reply
v.&
n.回答;回應(yīng)微語境訓(xùn)練[從方框中選擇合適的單詞并用其正確形式填空]truth
unless
general
bottom
director
asleep
society1.I
usually
forget
things
_______
I
mark
them
down.2.From
the________of
my
heart,
I
wish
you
all
the
success
in
the
world.3.Mr.Green
gives
us
a________introduction
to
the
project.4.Don't
jump
to
conclusions
too
rapidly
before
you
know
the
whole______.5.We
all
admire
these
doctors
and
nurses
as
they
have
made
a
lot
of
contributions
to
our_______.6.He
is
an
actor,
but
he
would
really
like
to
be
a
film_________.7.The
baby
didn't
fall_______until
Mom
came
back.unlessbottomgeneraltruthsocietydirectorasleep熟詞生義訓(xùn)練A.n.教練B.v.訓(xùn)練,指導(dǎo)C.n.長途汽車(1)They
went
to
Italy
on
a
coach
tour.___(2)Jody
became
the
women's
basketball
coach.___(3)Her
father
coached
her
for
the
Olympics.___CAB二、詞形轉(zhuǎn)換1.act
v.行動;表演→
actress
n.女演員→
actor
n.男演員→
action
n.行為;行動→
active
adj.活躍的;積極的2.wealth
n.財富→
wealthy
adj.富有的;富裕的3.sudden
adj.突然的,忽然的→
suddenly
adv.突然地4.compete
v.競爭;參加比賽→
competition
n.競爭;比賽5.absent
adj.缺席的,不在場的→
absence
n.缺席;不存在微語境訓(xùn)練[用所給單詞的正確形式填空]1.After
winning
the
speech
____________(compete),
Bob
became
more
confident
than
before.2.They_________(sudden)
became
aware
of
people
looking
at
them.3.John
has
been_______(absent)
from
work
for
two
days
as
he
needs
to
take
care
of
his
sick
mother.4.Some
people
are
thirsty
for
power
and_______(wealth),
but
all
I
want
is
only
health
and
happiness.competitionsuddenlyabsentwealth三、必備短語1.science
fiction科幻小說2.would
rather…than…
寧愿,更喜歡(would
rather
do
sth.than
do
sth.=would
do
sth.rather
than
do
sth.=prefer
to
do
sth.rather
than
do
sth.)3.be
based
on…
根據(jù)……;以……為基礎(chǔ)4.take
up繼續(xù);占據(jù)(時間、位置等)5.rather
than而不是6.as
is
known
to
all眾所周知7.in
one's
view在某人看來8.all
of
a
sudden突然,猛地9.cut
off剪掉;切斷(水源、電源等)10.live
through經(jīng)歷(災(zāi)難或其他困境)而幸存11.long
for渴望(尤指對看似不會很快發(fā)生的事)
12.at
present目前13.first
of
all首先
14.think
back
on/to回想起15.around
the
corner在附近;即將發(fā)生
16.dozens
of很多,許多17.in
a
hurry匆忙地
18.in
time及時,來得及微語境訓(xùn)練[從上面選擇合適的短語并用其正確形式填空]1.The
doctor
doubted
whether
the
patient
could
_____________
that
month.2.The
sofa
is
comfortable,
but
it
may_________too
much
space
of
our
living
room.3.Tom
went
to
basketball
practice
with
courage____________fear
in
his
heart
the
next
day.4.The
old
scientist
died________________,
leaving
the
project
unfinished.5.This
morning
Jane
went
to
school___________and
had
no
breakfast.live
throughtake
uprather
thanall
of
a
suddenin
a
hurry四、重點(diǎn)句型寫作積累1.It
has
a
huge
influence
on
people's
lives.它對人們的生活有著巨大的影響。2.In
general,
the
problem
is
not
television,
but
the
programs
we
choose
to
watch.一般來說,問題不是電視,而是我們選擇看的節(jié)目。3.He
is
considered
to
be
one
of
the
best
romantic
poets
in
China.他被認(rèn)為是中國最好的浪漫主義詩人之一。4.To
feel
better(動詞不定式作目的狀語),
he
loved
to
go
for
long
walks
in
the
mountains
or
to
take
boat
rides.為感覺更好一些,他喜歡在山中長時間徒步或者乘船旅行。5.I'll
say
I
have
learned
not
only
how
to
study,
but
how
to
be
a
man.我要說的是我不僅學(xué)會了如何學(xué)習(xí),而且學(xué)會了如何做人。6.Thinking
back
on
the
past
three
years,
I
have
learned
that
if
I
want
to
succeed,
I
must
study
hard(that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句).回想過去的三年,我懂得了要想成功,就必須努力學(xué)習(xí)。7.Nothing
is
impossible
if
you
set
your
mind
to
it.世上無難事,只怕有心人。/有志者,事竟成。五、功能表達(dá)表達(dá)喜好1.It
is
hard
for
me
to
learn
to
play
Chinese
chess.對我來說,學(xué)下中國象棋是很困難的。2.In
my
spare
time,
I
prefer
watching
TV.在我的空閑時間里,我更喜歡看電視。3.I
would
rather
watch
sports
shows
than
those
ones.比起那些節(jié)目,我更愿意看體育節(jié)目。4.Wow!
I'm
very
interested
in
them,
too.哇!我對它們也很感興趣。表達(dá)關(guān)心5.You
look
a
little
tired
today.Are
you
all
right?你今天看起來有點(diǎn)兒累。你還好嗎?表達(dá)判斷和個人觀點(diǎn)6.Maybe
you
are
right,
but
I
prefer
the
Monkey
King.可能你是對的,但是我更喜歡孫悟空。7.In
my
view,
neither
the
Monkey
King
nor
Harry
Potter
would
become
a
hero
without
the
help
of
their
friends.在我看來,沒有朋友的幫助,孫悟空和哈利·波特都不會成為英雄。8.That's
true!
One
tree
can't
make
a
forest.確實(shí)是這樣的!獨(dú)木不成林。表達(dá)鼓勵、愿望與安慰9.Take
it
easy.We
have
worked
so
hard
that
we
will
be
able
to
pass
it
easily.放輕松。我們學(xué)習(xí)如此努力,一定會輕松通過它的。10.I
hope
our
friendship
will
last
forever.I'm
sure
it
will
be
more
and
more
valuable
as
time
goes
by.我希望我們的友誼長存。我確信隨著時光流逝它會越來越珍貴。情景交際訓(xùn)練1.Alice看起來臉色不太好,你想知道她還好嗎,可以這樣問:Alice,
_________________?are
you
all
right2.Jack上臺演講前很緊張,你可以這樣對他說:_____________!Take
it
easy重難點(diǎn)1
promise
Michael,
I
know
you
don't
like
to
write,
but
you
must
promise
to
send
e-mails
to
us
often.邁克爾,我知道你不喜歡寫信,但你必須答應(yīng)經(jīng)常給我們發(fā)電子郵件。詞性及含義用法n.許諾,諾言make
a
promise許諾keep
a
promise信守諾言break
a
promise違背諾言詞性及含義用法v.許諾,保證,答應(yīng)promise
(not)
to
do
sth.允諾(不)做某事promise
sb.sth.=promise
sth.to
sb.答應(yīng)給某人某物promise(sb.)+that
從句承諾(某人)……提分特訓(xùn)1.Everyone
should
keep
his
___,
or
people
will
not
believe
him
again.AA.promise
B.balance
C.diary2.You
can
borrow
my
car
if
you
promise
_________(bring)
it
back
tomorrow.3.I've__________(promise)
that
book
to
Ian.You
can
ask
Julia
for
help.to
bringpromised4.我永遠(yuǎn)不會違背我對朋友的諾言。I
will
never
_______________________
to
my
friend.break
my
promise(s)重難點(diǎn)2
alive,
living,
live與lively
He
is
still
alive
after
a
bad
accident.他在一次嚴(yán)重的事故后仍然活著。含義及用法aliveadj.
“活著;有生氣”,可作表語或后置定語livingadj.
“活著的”,強(qiáng)調(diào)“健在”,可用來指人或物,可作定語或表語n.
“生計”。make/earn
a
living謀生liveadj.
“活的”,通常指物不指人,只作定語。也可表示“現(xiàn)場直播的”v.
“活著;生活;居住”livelyadj.“活躍熱情的;生氣勃勃的”,可用來指人或物,可作定語、表語或賓補(bǔ)一句話得分
Everyone
who
is
alive/living
knows
the
lively
saying:
A
live
dog
is
better
than
a
dead
lion.每個活著的人都知道這句生動的諺語:活著的狗比死了的獅子要好。提分特訓(xùn)用alive,
living,
live及l(fā)ively的適當(dāng)形式填空5.David
had
a
terrible
heart
disease,
but
the
doctors
tried
everything
to
keep
him______.6.Mom
bought
some__________fish
for
cooking.7.Pandas
are
such
lovely
animals
and
they
mainly_____on
bamboo.8.He
told
us
a
very______story
about
his
life
in
Africa.9.Many
young
farmers
have
come
to
big
cities
to
make
a_______,
but
their
families
still_____in
the
countryside.alivelive/livinglivelivelylivinglive重難點(diǎn)3
reply與answer
The
shorter
boy
replied,
“When
someone
hurts
you,
you
should
write
it
in
the
sand
from
which
the
wind
can
erase
it
easily.”
那個較矮的男孩回答道:“當(dāng)有人傷害你的時候,你應(yīng)當(dāng)把它寫在沙子上,這樣風(fēng)就會輕易地把它抹掉?!焙x及用法replyv.“回答;答復(fù)”,較正式,多指經(jīng)過考慮而作出答復(fù)。reply
to
sb./sth.答復(fù)某人/回應(yīng)某事n.“回答;答復(fù)”。the
reply
to...……的答復(fù)answern.“回答;答案;答復(fù)”。the
answer
to...……的答案v.“回答;答復(fù)”,多指對問題的回答,還可以表示接聽(電話)或?qū)﹂T鈴等聲響作出反應(yīng)等提分特訓(xùn)10.Give
him
more
time,
and
he
will
find
the
________
to
the
question.11.The
invitations
have
been
sent,
but
we
receive
few_______.12.I
knocked
on
the
door
but
nobody__________.13.He
didn't
know
how
to______to
her
letter.answerrepliesansweredreply基礎(chǔ)練Ⅰ.選擇填空1.I
usually
walk
to
school,
but
sometimes
I
take
the
taxi
if
I'm
___
a
hurry.AA.in
B.at
C.on2.The
erhu
is
part
of
China's
musical
___
.Learning
to
play
it
is
helpful
in
passing
down
our
traditional
Chinese
culture.CA.courage
B.health
C.wealth3.[2024自貢中考]
We
can't
go
swimming
___
our
parents
are
with
us.CA.if
B.when
C.unless4.Luckily,
these
birds
are
still
___
after
the
long
winter
days.AA.alive
B.alone
C.asleep5.—Did
you
get
Lily's
invitation?—Yes.But
I
was
so
busy
today
that
I
almost
forgot
to
___
to
her
invitation.AA.reply
B.promise
C.decide6.I
was
surprised
that
all
of
them
became
silent___.CA.in
person
B.by
mistake
C.all
of
a
sudden7.If
you
find
something
on
fire
in
the
room,
you
should___
the
electricity
and
leave
the
house
at
once.BA.cut
in
B.cut
off
C.cut
down8.—Some
people
don't
want
to
ask
for
help
because
they
think
it
will
show
their
weakness.—But
the
___
is
that
it's
a
good
way
to
learn.CA.information
B.story
C.truth9.[2024無錫中考改編]
I
know
how
busy
you
are
and
I
won't
___
too
much
of
your
time.AA.take
up
B.set
up
C.put
up10.—What
do
you
think
of
the
price
now?—As
a
___
rule,
prices
follow
needs.AA.general
B.private
C.central11.—You
must
read
the
___
carefully
before
you
take
the
medicine,
Jenny.—OK,
I
will.BA.instruments
B.instructions
C.directions12.Businessmen
would
rather
______
emails
to
communicate
with
each
other
than
______
phone
calls.(
)
CA.to
write;
make
B.write;
making
C.write;
makeⅡ.情景交際1.你的朋友看起來不開心,你想問她還好嗎,可以這樣說:_________________
?Are
you
all
right2.弟弟考試沒考好,你鼓勵他“世上無難事,只怕有心人”,你可以這樣說:______________________________________________
.Nothing
is
impossible
if
you
set
your
mind
to
it3.你的同學(xué)很擔(dān)心期末考試,你可以這樣安慰他:_____________
.Take
it
easy4.朋友不喜歡與人合作,你想問他是否知道“獨(dú)木不成林”的道理,你可以這樣問:Do
you
know
“____________________________
”?One
tree
can't
make
a
forest5.你希望你和同桌的友誼能夠長存,你可以這樣對他說:I
hope
______________________________
.our
friendship
will
last
foreverⅢ.看圖寫話1.hard,
work
out________________________________________________
It
is
hard
for
the
girl
to
work
out
the
problem.2.consider,
great__________________________________________________________
Li
Bai
is
considered
(to
be/as)
a
great
poet
in
China.3.prefer,
free
time________________________________________________The
man
prefers
watching
TV
in
his
free
time.4.competition,
last
week_______________________________________________________
The
boy/He
won
first
prize
in
the
competition
last
week.5.one
of,
classic___________________________________________________________
Journey
to
the
West
is
one
of
the
four
classic
novels
of
China.提升練Ⅳ.完形填空
What
kind
of
clothes
would
you
like
to
wear
on
your
graduation
ceremony
(儀式)?
More
and
more
Chinese
international
students
have
.
.1.
.
hanfu,
a
kind
of
traditional
Chinese
clothing,
leaving
a
deep
impression
(印象)
on
people.
For
example,
a
girl
student
who
studied
in
the
United
States
.
.2.
.
dressed
in
hanfu
clothing,
.
.3.
.
she
was
proudly
holding
the
Chinese
national
flag
on
her
graduation
ceremony.Her
clothes
got
great
applause
(掌聲)
and
.
.4.
..
“When
wearing
traditional
clothing
at
important
moments
in
my
life,
I
truly
feel
a
strong
.
.5.
.
of
pride,”
the
international
student
explained
her
action
of
.
.6.
.
hanfu
for
her
graduation
ceremony.“As
the
only
Chinese
person
in
my
class,
I
have
been
trying
to
.
.7.
.
the
Chinese
culture
into
my
everyday
studies
and
life.I
want
to
show
the
beauty
and
.
.8.
.
of
traditional
Chinese
culture.I
am
so
.
.9.
.
of
my
homeland
and
our
traditional
culture.”
People
were
deeply
moved
by
her
action.They
admired
the
confidence
of
the
Chinese
student,
and
they
were
.
.10.
.
the
traditional
Chinese
clothing
as
well.1.(
)
A.chosen
B.painted
C.boughtA2.(
)
A.quickly
B.silently
C.confidentlyC3.(
)
A.before
B.while
C.untilB4.(
)
A.doubt
B.benefit
C.praiseC5.(
)
A.risk
B.sense
C.conditionB6.(
)
A.wearing
B.designing
C.carryingA7.(
)
A.cut
B.mix
C.turnB8.(
)
A.warmth
B.freedom
C.importanceC9.(
)
A.proud
B.tired
C.sureA10.(
)
A.angry
with
B.strict
in
C.interested
inCⅤ.閱讀理解SHORT
VIDEO
COMPETITION
To
let
the
world
know
more
about
China,
we
are
hosting
a
short
video
competition
from
July
1st
to
August
31st.
We
welcome
all
middle
school
students
to
participate(參加).
It's
a
great
chance
for
you
to
show
your
creativity
and
share
your
opinions
on
our
amazing
country.___________________________________________Theme(主題)The
theme
of
the
videos
can
be
anything
related
to
China,
such
as
its
culture,
history,
people,
or
places.Requirements☆The
language
of
your
video
should
be
English.☆Your
video
can
be
in
the
forms
of
talk
shows,
interviews,
music
videos,
microfilms
and
so
on.☆Keep
your
video
short,
around
3
to
5
minutes.How
to
participate☆You
can
take
part
in
the
competition
as
individuals(個人)or
teams.☆Your
video
should
be
sent
to
our
websi
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