老高考舊教材適用2025版高考英語(yǔ)二輪復(fù)習(xí)專題二七選五題型針對(duì)練四-段尾句類

題型針對(duì)練(四)——段尾句類Passage1(2024安徽黃山二模)Thereisnodoubtthataddingmorefishtoyourdietissomethingthatalotofpeoplelooktodo.Afterall,therearesomanyhealthbenefitsthatarenaturallyassociatedwitheatingmorefish.Atthesametime,manypeoplefinditdifficulttoaddfishtotheirdietinthewaythattheywouldlike.1

Inthefirstplace,let’sbeginwithsomeofthebenefitsofeatingmorefish.Fishhasbeenspokenaboutasbeingpartofahealthydietforalongtimenow.2Manytypesoffisharefilledwithomega-3fattyacids,aswellasvarioustypesofvitaminslikeDandB2.Eachfishhasitsownpositivequalities,soitiscertainlyworthlookingupwhatsortofbenefitsthatyoucanexpecttoreceive.3

Ifyouarestrugglingtoaddmorefishtoyourdiet,itmaybeagoodideatogetitdonestraightawayinthemorningratherthanwaitingaroundanylongerthannecessary.Thiscanbedonebysimplyhavingsomesmokedsalmonontopofbread.Alternatively,youcantryhavingsomeroastedsalmonwithsomefruitsuchasapineappleforachange.UsefishinsimpledishesSometimes,peoplearesimplyafraidofeatingmorefishastheydonotreallyknowhowtoaddittotheirdiet.Onepossiblewayofgettingaroundthisisbyhavingfishinsimpledishes.Forexample,ratherthanhavingyourusualchickenorbeefhamburgers,youcantryputtingsomecod(鱈魚(yú))inthereinstead.4Soitisgoingtobereadyforusewheneveryouneeditforameal.

Hopefully,theinformationthatyouhavereceivedaboutfishhashelpedtoconvinceyouthatitiscertainlysomethingthatneedstobeincludedintomoreandmoremeals.5Somesimplepreparationworkaheadoftimecancertainlyhelpyououtinasignificantwayhere.

A.Startwithfishatbreakfast.B.Includeamorefish-filleddiet.C.Also,youcancooksomecodinadvance.D.Youcanreadtheblogposttogetsomehelp.E.Thereareplentyofreasonswhythisisthecase.F.Plus,itdoesnothavetobeverydifficulttodoso.G.Hopefully,theinformationabovemightbeusefulforyou.Passage2(2024黑龍江哈爾濱二模)Weallknowatleastonepersonshowsconfidenceandgracewithoutworkingatit.1makesuretoavoidthefollowingcommonbody-languageerrors.

Slouching(佝背)Slouchingisahugeno-no.2Itmaybecausedbyourhabitofsittinginfrontofcomputersforlongperiods,butassoonasyougetupfromyourchair,it’stimetostraightenoutthatback.Trysquaringoutyourchestslightlywhilekeepingyourshouldersback.

WeakHandshakingIt’sprogrammedinourmindstoconsidersomebodywithaweakhandshakeasuntrustworthy.Unfortunately,there’snowayaroundit—youeitherhaveafirmhandshakeandappeartrustworthyoryoudon’t.It’snotagoodideatohaveacrushing(太用力的)handshake,either.3

RollingYourEyesThisistheclassicwayofshowingdiscomfortoranger.4butyourpartnerwilldefinitelyfeeloffendedbyyourwayoflettingthemknowwhattheysaidisn’tworthasecondthought.

LeaningBack5Itshowsthatyou’renotthreatening.However,there’safinelinebetweenleaningbackrightandleaningbackwrong.Ifdoneincorrectly,you’llappeartobeuninterestedinwhatyourpartnerhastosay.It’sbettertoplayitsafeandkeepastraightback.

A.Sotrytostandstraight.B.Ifyouwantyourbodytomakethesameimpression,C.Sittingbackwardabitcanbegoodforyourconversation.D.Allculturesaredifferentintermsofpropersocialconduct.E.Butit’soneofthemostcommonlymadebody-languageerrors.F.Itcanfeelgoodtorespondtoasillystatementbyrollingyoureyes,G.Youcanrespondwithasimilaramountofpressurethatyourshakingpartnergives.Passage3(2024吉林白山一模)Howyogacanimproveathletes’sportsperformanceToenhancetheircompetitivepower,athletesarealwayslookingforwaystoimprovetheirperformance.1

Reduceinjuries.Amajorobstaclethatathletesfaceisinjuries,whichiswhysomanyathletestrytheirbesttoputtheirbodiesinthebestpositiontoavoidaccidents.Weightliftingtendstobethemostpopularwayforathletestoreducetheirchancesofinjuries.2Thevariousmovementsofyogacanbuildstrengthandimproveflexibility.

Enhancebalanceandcoordination.Thenextpartofhowyogacanimproveathletes’sportsperformanceisaroundbalanceandcoordination.3Betterbalanceandcoordinationcanalsohelppreventinjuries,asitenablesthemtoavoidfallsandotheraccidentsduringacompetition.

Improvefocus.Thementalfocusthatsportsrequireisalsosomethingyogacanhelpimprove.4Adoptingthesebreathingtechniquescanhelpathletesperformattheirbestduringthelaterstagesofagamewhenpeakperformancemattersmostandtheirbodyisalreadytired.

5Arangeofmotionisanotherhugeaspectofsportsandisanotherareawhereyogacanhelp.Aswementionedearlier,yogawillimproveathletes’flexibility,andbecauseofthat,theywillhaveagreaterrangeofmotion.Havingagreaterrangeofmotioncanimprovetheirswing,shot,throw,andmoreontheplayingfield.

A.Improveflexibility.B.Increasearangeofmotion.C.Yogacanhelptheminseveralways.D.Butyogacanalsobeunbelievablybeneficial.E.Sportsrequireplentyofbalanceandcoordination,andsodoesyoga.F.Inayogasession,there’semphasisonbreathingduringone’smovements.G.Practicingyogaisachancetolearnstretching,breathingandthinkingskills.Passage4(2024江西新余二模)AccordingtoTheTohokuJournalofExperimentalMedicine,laughterhasmanyprofoundphysiologicalandpsychologicalbenefits.Itcanrelaxmuscles,promotementalandpsychologicalwell-being,etc.Butwehavebecomesobusywithourdailyroutinesthatwerarelylaugh.LaughterOnlineUniversityfoundthatchildrenlaugh300to400timesonanaverage,whereasadultslaughonly17.5timesinaday.1Butifyoustilldon’tknowwhyyoushouldlaugh,herearesomebenefitsoflaughterforyou.

◆Reducestress2Thereissciencebehindthis.Whenyougetstressed,yourbodyreleaseshormones.Continuousreleasesofthesehormonesmaycauseanxiety,depression,andheartdiseases.Butwhenyoulaugh,thestresshormonesgetreducedandhelpyourelieveyoustress.

◆EnsureahealthyrelationshipMyfriendandIusedtohaveissuesandnevertalkedforoveramonth.Butsuddenly,oneday,shesentmeasuperfunnymeme(表情包)whileoncall,andwebothlaughedatit.Justlaughingtogethermadeuscomecloser.3

◆BoostyourconfidenceHaveyoueverexperiencedthatwhenyoulaughatafearfulsituation,youfeelmorecourageandconfidence?4OnceIhadtodeliveraspeechataschoolmeeting,andIfeltextremefear.Iwassweatinginbucketsandfeltasifthelandbeneathmyfeetisshaking.ButItriedtotalkwithafriendandlaughedforafewsecondsjusttoshowmyselfcool.5IfeltasifIcoulddothisandexperiencedafantasticsenseofconfidence.

A.Laughterisapowerfulstresskiller.B.Ifyouaskme,Ihaveexperiencedthis.C.IhadangerissueswhenIwasinschool.D.Thissimplelaughterhadasignificanteffectonme.E.Italsohelpsusforgetproblemsandcherishfriendship.F.Laughtercanhelpyouthinkclearlyandmoreeffectively.G.Nowonderwhyweadultssuffermentalproblemslikeanxiety.題型針對(duì)練(四)——段尾句類Passage1【語(yǔ)篇導(dǎo)讀】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章介紹了幫助人們?cè)陲嬍持刑砑郁~(yú)的方法。1.D解析由上文“Afterall,therearesomanyhealthbenefits...inthewaythattheywouldlike.”可知,多吃魚(yú)對(duì)健康有益,但人們往往很難做到多吃魚(yú)。該空應(yīng)當(dāng)講什么方法能幫助人們多吃魚(yú)。D項(xiàng)“你可以閱讀博客帖子以獲得幫助?！鼻蓄},承接下文講“幫助人們?cè)陲嬍持刑砑郁~(yú)的方法”的內(nèi)容。2.E解析由上文“Fishhasbeenspokenaboutasbeingpartofahealthydietforalongtimenow.”和下文“Manytypesoffisharefilledwith...benefitsthatyoucanexpecttoreceive.”可知,下文通過(guò)講魚(yú)的優(yōu)點(diǎn),說(shuō)明白上文為什么魚(yú)被認(rèn)為是健康飲食的一部分。由此可知,該空講為什么人們認(rèn)為魚(yú)是健康飲食的一部分,承接上下文,E項(xiàng)“出現(xiàn)這種狀況的緣由有很多?！鼻蓄}。3.A解析由其次段講了“魚(yú)被認(rèn)為是健康飲食的一部分,有很多好處”和下文第三段中的“Ifyouarestrugglingtoaddmorefish...ratherthanwaitingaroundanylongerthannecessary.”可知,作者建議吃魚(yú)要從早上起先。A項(xiàng)“早餐先吃魚(yú)?！鼻蓄},引出下文要早上吃魚(yú)的內(nèi)容。4.C解析由上文“Onepossiblewayofgettingaround...youcantryputtingsomecodinthereinstead.”可知,上文講在飲食中添加魚(yú)的一種方法——在漢堡里放一些鱈魚(yú)。C項(xiàng)“另外,你可以提前煮一些鱈魚(yú)。”呼應(yīng)了上文的“cod”,承接上文,講在飲食中添加魚(yú)的另一種方法。5.F解析由上文“Hopefully,theinformationthatyouhavereceived...needstobeincludedintomoreandmoremeals.”和下文“Somesimplepreparationworkaheadoftimecancertainlyhelpyououtinasignificantwayhere.”可知,下文講通過(guò)做一些簡(jiǎn)潔的打算工作,有助于把魚(yú)添加到飲食中,說(shuō)明把魚(yú)納入飲食中并不困難,承接上下文。F項(xiàng)“此外,這樣做并不肯定很困難?！鼻蓄}。Passage2【語(yǔ)篇導(dǎo)讀】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章主要講的是一些錯(cuò)誤的肢體語(yǔ)言和訂正方法。1.B解析依據(jù)空格前說(shuō)“Weallknowatleastonepersonshowsconfidenceandgracewithoutworkingatit.”可知我們都知道,至少有一個(gè)人不用努力就能表現(xiàn)出自信和優(yōu)雅。依據(jù)空格后“makesuretoavoidthefollowingcommonbody-languageerrors”可知肯定要避開(kāi)以下常見(jiàn)的肢體語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,這說(shuō)明空格處應(yīng)說(shuō)假如你也想像人家那樣就依據(jù)下面的做。B項(xiàng)承上啟下,說(shuō)明假如想讓自己也和別人一樣優(yōu)雅就要避開(kāi)以下常見(jiàn)的肢體語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,符合語(yǔ)境。2.E解析空格前說(shuō)“Slouchingisahugeno-no.”,空格后說(shuō)“Itmaybecaused...it’stimetostraightenoutthatback.”,空格處應(yīng)說(shuō)明佝背非經(jīng)常見(jiàn),接下來(lái)空格后說(shuō)明緣由,因此E項(xiàng)承上啟下,符合語(yǔ)境。3.G解析空格前說(shuō)“It’snotagoodideatohaveacrushinghandshake,either.”,空格處應(yīng)說(shuō)正確的握手應(yīng)當(dāng)怎么做,G項(xiàng)說(shuō)明白握手的正確的力度,符合語(yǔ)境。4.F解析本段主題句是“RollingYourEyes”,空格后說(shuō)“butyourpartnerwilldefinitely...whattheysaidisn’tworthasecondthought.”,but表轉(zhuǎn)折,因此空格處要說(shuō)的是和“feeloffended”相反的內(nèi)容,F項(xiàng)表示的內(nèi)容和空格后的相反,翻白眼只是讓自己感覺(jué)好,但是卻讓他人有不好的感覺(jué),承上啟下,符合語(yǔ)境。5.C解析空格后說(shuō)“Itshowsthatyou’renotthreatening.”,因此空格處應(yīng)提到一種讓你看起來(lái)不那么有威逼性的動(dòng)作。C項(xiàng)描述的往后坐的動(dòng)作會(huì)讓人看起來(lái)不那么有威逼性,且其中的“Sittingbackward”和小標(biāo)題的“LeaningBack”相呼應(yīng),因此C項(xiàng)引起下文,符合語(yǔ)境。Passage3【語(yǔ)篇導(dǎo)讀】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文,主要講的是瑜伽如何提高運(yùn)動(dòng)員的運(yùn)動(dòng)成果。1.C解析空格前說(shuō)“Toenhancetheircompetitivepower,athletesarealwayslookingforwaystoimprovetheirperformance.”,空格處應(yīng)提到某種方法,依據(jù)題目“Howyogacanimproveathletes’sportsperformance”可知,本文要講的是瑜伽這種方法。C項(xiàng)提出了瑜伽對(duì)運(yùn)動(dòng)員有用,因此C項(xiàng)承接上文,符合語(yǔ)境。2.D解析空格前說(shuō)“Weightliftingtendstobethemostpopularwayforathletestoreducetheirchancesofinjuries.”,空格后說(shuō)“瑜伽的各種動(dòng)作可以增加力氣,提高柔韌性”,空格處應(yīng)是表轉(zhuǎn)折,并引出瑜伽比起舉重更有好處。D項(xiàng)引出了瑜伽有很多好處,空格后又接著講瑜伽的詳細(xì)的好處,因此D項(xiàng)承上啟下,符合語(yǔ)境。3.E解析空格前說(shuō)“Thenextpartofhowyogacanimproveathletes’sportsperformanceisaroundbalanceandcoordination.”,本段主題句是“Enhancebalanceandcoordination”,空格處應(yīng)接著說(shuō)“平衡和協(xié)調(diào)”。E項(xiàng)緊扣本段主題,說(shuō)明瑜伽也須要平衡和協(xié)調(diào),因此E項(xiàng)承上啟下,符合語(yǔ)境