高一英語固定短語搭配單選題100道及答案解析

高一英語固定短語搭配單選題100道及答案解析1.Weshouldkeepcalmandnotbe______byfear.A.takenoverB.takeninC.takenoffD.takenaway答案：B解析：takein有“欺騙；吸收”的意思，這里是“被恐懼欺騙”。takeover意為“接管”；takeoff意為“起飛；脫下”；takeaway意為“拿走”。2.Ican't______whatyousaidbecauseyouspoketooquickly.A.makeupB.makeoutC.makeforD.makeof答案：B解析：makeout有“理解；辨認(rèn)出”的意思，符合“因?yàn)槟阏f得太快，我不理解你說的話”。makeup意為“組成；編造”；makefor意為“走向；有助于”；makeof意為“理解；看待”。3.Theoldman______hisson'ssuccess.A.isproudofB.isproudinC.takesprideofD.takespridein答案：D解析：takepridein=beproudof，意為“為……感到驕傲”，A選項(xiàng)應(yīng)該是isproudof才對。4.Please______thelightwhenyouleavetheroom.A.turnonB.turnoffC.turnupD.turndown答案：B解析：turnoff意為“關(guān)閉”，離開房間應(yīng)該關(guān)燈。turnon意為“打開”；turnup意為“調(diào)高；出現(xiàn)”；turndown意為“調(diào)低；拒絕”。5.Wemust______thetruthofthematter.A.lookintoB.lookupC.lookafterD.lookout答案：A解析：lookinto意為“調(diào)查”，我們必須調(diào)查事情的真相。lookup意為“查閱；向上看”；lookafter意為“照顧”；lookout意為“小心；注意”。6.Sheis______anewdresstoday.A.wearingB.puttingonC.dressedinD.havingon答案：A解析：wear表示“穿著”的狀態(tài)，puton強(qiáng)調(diào)“穿上”的動作，dressin通常用bedressedin的形式，haveon不用于進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。7.He______hisbikeandhurthisleg.A.felloffB.felldownC.felloverD.fellbehind答案：A解析：falloff意為“從……掉下來”，這里是從自行車上掉下來。falldown意為“摔倒；倒塌”；fallover意為“跌倒；絆倒”；fallbehind意為“落后”。8.Theteacherisverystrict______us.A.withB.inC.atD.for答案：A解析：bestrictwithsb.意為“對某人嚴(yán)格”。9.Myfatherisbusy______hiswork.A.withB.inC.atD.for答案：A解析：bebusywithsth.意為“忙于某事”。10.I'mlookingforward______youagain.A.toseeB.toseeingC.seeingD.see答案：B解析：lookforwardtodoingsth.意為“期待做某事”，to是介詞，后接動詞-ing形式。11.Wehavebeenfriends______wewerechildren.A.sinceB.whenC.asD.before答案：A解析：since引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句，主句用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，從句用一般過去時(shí)。12.HecametoChina______2018.A.inB.onC.atD.for答案：A解析：在年份前用介詞in。13.Thefilmwassofunnythatwecouldn'tstop______.A.laughB.laughingC.tolaughD.laughed答案：B解析：can'tstopdoingsth.意為“忍不住做某事”，stoptodosth.意為“停下來去做某事”。14.Don'tforget______yourhomeworktoschooltomorrow.A.tobringB.bringingC.broughtD.bring答案：A解析：forgettodosth.意為“忘記去做某事（未做）”，forgetdoingsth.意為“忘記做過某事（已做）”。15.Hespenttwohours______hishomeworkyesterday.A.doB.todoC.doingD.did答案：C解析：spendtime(in)doingsth.意為“花費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事”。16.Thedoctortoldhimtogiveup______.A.smokeB.smokingC.tosmokeD.smokes答案：B解析：giveupdoingsth.意為“放棄做某事”。17.I'minterested______music.A.inB.onC.atD.for答案：A解析：beinterestedin意為“對……感興趣”。18.Heisgood______swimming.A.inB.onC.atD.for答案：C解析：begoodat意為“擅長……”。19.Thanks______yourhelp.A.forB.toC.ofD.with答案：A解析：thanksfor意為“因……而感謝”。20.Whatabout______shoppingthisafternoon?A.goB.togoC.goingD.goes答案：C解析：whataboutdoingsth.意為“做某事怎么樣”。21.Heisfamous______awriter.A.forB.asC.ofD.with答案：B解析：befamousas意為“作為……而出名”，befamousfor意為“因……而出名”。22.Pleasebecareful______yourspelling.A.withB.ofC.inD.at答案：A解析：becarefulwith意為“對……小心；注意”。23.Theroomisfull______people.A.ofB.withC.inD.at答案：A解析：befullof意為“充滿……”。24.I'mtired______walking.Let'shavearest.A.ofB.withC.inD.at答案：A解析：betiredof意為“對……感到厭倦；厭煩”。25.Heisdifferent______hisbrother.A.fromB.ofC.toD.with答案：A解析：bedifferentfrom意為“與……不同”。26.Theyaretalking______alowvoice.A.inB.onC.atD.with答案：A解析：inalowvoice意為“低聲地”。27.Thebookisworth______.A.readingB.toreadC.readD.reads答案：A解析：beworthdoing意為“值得做……”。28.Hesucceeded______passingtheexam.A.inB.onC.atD.for答案：A解析：succeedindoingsth.意為“成功做某事”。29.Weareready______theexam.A.forB.toC.inD.at答案：A解析：bereadyfor意為“為……做好準(zhǔn)備”。30.Heislate______school.A.forB.toC.atD.in答案：A解析：belatefor意為“……遲到”。31.I'msorry______whatIsaid.A.forB.toC.atD.with答案：A解析：besorryfor意為“為……感到抱歉”。32.Heisangry______me.A.withB.toC.atD.for答案：A解析：beangrywithsb.意為“生某人的氣”。33.Pleasewait______me.A.forB.toC.atD.with答案：A解析：waitfor意為“等待”。34.Theyaresimilar______eachother.A.toB.withC.forD.as答案：A解析：besimilarto意為“與……相似”。35.I'mafraid______snakes.A.ofB.toC.atD.for答案：A解析：beafraidof意為“害怕……”。36.Thecityisknown______itsbeautifulscenery.A.forB.asC.ofD.to答案：A解析：beknownfor意為“因……而聞名”。37.Sheisused______gettingupearly.A.toB.forC.inD.at答案：A解析：beusedtodoingsth.意為“習(xí)慣于做某事”。38.Heusedto______late,butnowheisusedto______early.A.getup;gettingupB.gettingup;getupC.getup;getupD.gettingup;gettingup答案：A解析：usedtodosth.意為“過去常常做某事”，beusedtodoingsth.意為“習(xí)慣于做某事”。39.Pleasepayattention______yourhandwriting.A.toB.forC.inD.at答案：A解析：payattentionto意為“注意”。40.Weshouldpreventthemfrom______thetrees.A.cuttingdownB.cuttingoffC.cuttingupD.cuttingin答案：A解析：cutdown意為“砍倒”，preventsb.fromdoingsth.意為“阻止某人做某事”。41.Theboyiscapable______doingthework.A.ofB.withC.forD.to答案：A解析：becapableof意為“有能力做……”。42.Heinsisted______goingwithus.A.onB.inC.atD.for答案：A解析：insiston意為“堅(jiān)持”。43.Heprovidedfoodandclothes______thepoor.A.forB.toC.withD.of答案：A解析：providesth.forsb.=providesb.withsth.意為“為某人提供某物”。44.Iprefercoffee______tea.A.toB.thanC.forD.of答案：A解析：preferAtoB意為“比起B(yǎng)更喜歡A”。45.Thegirlisfond______music.A.ofB.inC.atD.for答案：A解析：befondof意為“喜歡”。46.Heisblind______oneeye.A.inB.onC.atD.of答案：A解析：beblindin意為“在……方面失明”。47.Sheisweak______maths.A.inB.onC.atD.of答案：A解析：beweakin意為“在……方面薄弱”。48.Heisshort______money.A.ofB.inC.atD.for答案：A解析：beshortof意為“缺少……”。49.Theyareresponsible______theaccident.A.forB.toC.atD.with答案：A解析：beresponsiblefor意為“對……負(fù)責(zé)”。50.I'mgrateful______youforyourhelp.A.toB.forC.ofD.with答案：A解析：begratefultosb.意為“感激某人”。51.Heisfamiliar______thisplace.A.withB.toC.atD.for答案：A解析：befamiliarwith意為“熟悉……”。52.Theproblemisrelated______thatone.A.withB.toC.atD.for答案：B解析：berelatedto意為“與……有關(guān)”。53.Sheisaddicted______computergames.A.toB.inC.atD.for答案：A解析：beaddictedto意為“沉迷于……”。54.Thepricedepends______thequality.A.onB.inC.atD.for答案：A解析：dependon意為“取決于；依靠”。55.Heisahead______meinEnglish.A.ofB.toC.atD.for答案：A解析：beaheadof意為“在……前面；領(lǐng)先于”。56.Sheisconsistent______herwords.A.withB.toC.atD.for答案：A解析：beconsistentwith意為“與……一致”。57.Thestoryisbased______atrueevent.A.onB.inC.atD.for答案：A解析：bebasedon意為“基于；以……為基礎(chǔ)”。58.Heisconfident______hisability.A.ofB.inC.atD.for答案：B解析：beconfidentin意為“對……有信心”。59.Themeetingwasconcerned______reforms.A.withB.toC.atD.for答案：A解析：beconcernedwith意為“與……有關(guān)；涉及”。60.Sheisenvious______mysuccess.A.ofB.toC.atD.for答案：A解析：beenviousof意為“羨慕；嫉妒”。61.Heisequivalent______herinposition.A.toB.withC.atD.for答案：A解析：beequivalentto意為“相當(dāng)于；等同于”。62.Thelawisapplicable______everyone.A.toB.withC.atD.for答案：A解析：beapplicableto意為“適用于”。63.Heisbeneficial______ourhealth.A.toB.withC.atD.for答案：A解析：bebeneficialto意為“對……有益”。64.Themedicineisaccessible______all.A.toB.withC.atD.for答案：A解析：beaccessibleto意為“可接近；可使用”。65.Sheisallergic______seafood.A.toB.withC.atD.for答案：A解析：beallergicto意為“對……過敏”。66.Heiscomparable______herinintelligence.A.toB.withC.atD.for答案：B解析：becomparablewith意為“與……可比較；比得上”。67.Thetheoryiscontrary______commonsense.A.toB.withC.atD.for答案：A解析：becontraryto意為“與……相反”。68.Sheisdevoted______herchildren.A.toB.withC.atD.for答案：A解析：bedevotedto意為“致力于；獻(xiàn)身于”。69.Theresultisequivalent______ourexpectations.A.toB.withC.atD.for答案：A解析：beequivalentto意為“相當(dāng)于；等同于”。70.Heisindifferent______thismatter.A.toB.withC.atD.for答案：A解析：beindifferentto意為“對……漠不關(guān)心”。71.Thenewpolicyisfavorable______thedevelopmentoftheeconomy.A.toB.withC.atD.for答案：A解析：befavorableto意為“有利于”。72.Sheishostile______thenewplan.A.toB.withC.atD.for答案：A解析：behostileto意為“對……有敵意”。73.Thebookisindispensable______students.A.toB.withC.atD.for答案：A解析：beindispensableto意為“對……必不可少”。74.Heisjunior______mebytwoyears.A.toB.withC.atD.for答案：A解析：bejuniorto意為“比……年幼；比……地位低”。75.Theproposalissubject______approval.A.toB.withC.atD.for答案：A解析：besubjectto意為“受……支配；取決于”。76.Sheissuperior______himinintelligence.A.toB.withC.atD.for答案：A解析：besuperiorto意為“優(yōu)于；勝過”。77.Theinformationisvital______thesuccessoftheproject.A.toB.withC.atD.for答案：A解析：bevitalto意為“對……至關(guān)重要”。78.Thereportisaccessible______everyone.A.toB.withC.atD.for答案：A解析：beaccessibleto意為“可接近的；可使用的；可得到的”。79.Sheiscompliant______therules.A.withB.toC.atD.for答案：A解析：becompliantwith意為“符合；遵從”。80.Theplaniscontingent______certainconditions.A.onB.toC.atD.for答案：A解析：becontingenton意為“視……而定；取決于”。81.Heisoblivious______hismistakes.A.ofB.toC.atD.for答案：A解析：beobliviousof意為“未察覺；忘記”。82.Theoutcomeispredicated______carefulplanning.A.onB.toC.atD.for答案：A解析：bepredicatedon意為“基于；以……為前提”。83.Sheisoblivious______thedanger.A.ofB.toC.atD.for答案：A解析：beobliviousof意為“未意識到；忘記”。84.Thedecisionissubordinate______theoverallgoal.A.toB.withC.atD.for答案：A解析：besubordinateto意為“從屬于；次于”。85.Heissusceptible______colds.A.toB.withC.atD.for答案：A解析：besusceptibleto意為“易受……影響；易患……病”。86.Thetheoryisamenable______experimentalverification.A.toB.withC.atD.for答案：A解析：beamenableto意為“經(jīng)得起；順從”。87.Sheisprone______makingmistakes.A.toB.withC.atD.for答案：A解析：beproneto意為“傾向于；易于”。88.Thelawisapplicable______thiscase.A.toB.withC.atD.for答案：A解析：beapplicableto意為“適用于”。89.Heisaverse______takingrisks.A.toB.withC.atD.for答案：A解析：beaverseto意為“反對；不愿意”。90.Thepolicyisconducive______e