江蘇專版2024-2025學年新教材高中英語Unit4Protectingourheritagesites素養(yǎng)培優(yōu)練二牛津譯林版選擇性必修第三冊

素養(yǎng)培優(yōu)練（二）Ⅰ.聽力第一節(jié)聽下面五段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inarestaurant. B.Onaplane. C.InacinemA.2.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.AyarD. B.Ahomeoffice. C.Greatpeople.3.WhenwillthemanmeetwithNick?A.OnMay12th. B.OnMay14th. C.OnMay15th.4.HowdoesthemanfindtheweatherinBeijing?A.It'swarm. B.It'scolD. C.It'sdamp.5.WhereprobablyisKevinnow?A.Inhospital. B.Athome. C.Atschool.其次節(jié)聽下面五段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘；聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。6.Whatarethespeakersdoing?A.Enjoyingaphoto. B.Meetingateacher. C.Talkingaboutclasses.7.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Classmates. B.Motherandson. C.Husbandandwife.聽第7段材料,回答第8、9題。8.Whereprobablyistheman?A.InaTVshop. B.Inahotelroom. C.Inhisownhouse.9.Whatistheman'sproblem?A.Hecan'twatchTV. B.HewantsaTVset. C.Helosthiscard.聽第8段材料,回答第10至12題。10.Whatreasondoesthewomangiveforneedingacellphone?A.Shecanuseittocheckhere-mails.B.Shecancallherfamilyforanemergency.C.Shecanmakecheaperlong-distancecalls.11.Howmuchisthemonthlyservice?A.＄20.99. B.＄99. C.Nearly＄30.12.Whatisthetermofserviceforthisplan?A.3months. B.6months. C.9months.聽第9段材料,回答第13至16題。13.Whatdoesthewomanusetomakethesoup?A.Cannedtomatoes. B.Friedtomatoes. C.Freshtomatoes.14.Whotaughtthewomantomakethesoup?A.Heraunt. B.Herfriend. C.Hermother.15.Howdoesthewomanmakethesoupthick?A.Sheaddslesswater. B.Sheaddsmoretomatoes. C.Sheboilsthesouplonger.16.Whatdoesthewomanaddtomakethesoupreallygood?A.Butter. B.Milk. C.Cream.聽第10段材料,回答第17至20題。17.Whatcanvisitorsseeinthemuseum?A.Planes. B.Paintings. C.Coins.18.Whendoesthemuseumcloseinwinter?A.At3pm. B.At4pm. C.At7pm.19.Howmuchdoesacouplehavetopayatleastiftheyvisitthemuseumwiththeir8-year-oldson?A.￡12. B.￡16.5. C.￡18.20.Whatextraservicedoesthemuseumoffertothevisitorsthisyear?A.Anadvancedbooking. B.Afamilyticket. C.Anairtour.Ⅱ.七選五[2024·新高考Ⅰ卷]FitnessMagazinerecentlyrananarticletitled“FiveReasonstoThankYourWorkoutPartner.”O(jiān)nereasonwas:“You'llactuallyshowupifyouknowsomeoneiswaitingforyouatthegym,”whileanotherread:“1”Withaworkoutpartner,youwillincreaseyourtrainingeffortasthereisasubtle（微妙的）competition.So,howdoyoufindaworkoutpartner?Firstofall,decidewhatyouwantfromthatperson.2Ordoyoujustwanttobephysicallyfit,abletomovewithstrengthandflexibility?Thinkabouttheexercisesyouwouldliketodowithyourworkoutpartner.Youmightthinkaboutpostingwhatyouarelookingforonsocialmedia,butitprobablywon'tresultinausefulresponse.3Ifyouplanonworkingoutinagym,thatpersonmustbelongtothesamegym.Mypartnerpostedherrequestonthenoticeboardofalocalpark.Hernoticeincludedwhatkindoftrainingshewantedtodo,howmanydaysaweekandhowmanyhoursshewantedtospendoneachsession,andherage.Italsolistedherfavoritesportsandactivities,andprovidedherphonenumber.4Youandyourpartnerwillprobablyhavedifferentskills.5Overtime,bothofyouwillbenefit—yourpartnerwillbeabletoliftmoreweightsandyouwillbecomemorephysicallyfit.Thecore（核心）ofyourrelationshipisthatyouwillalwaysbetheretohelpeachother.A.Yourfirstmeetingmaybealittleawkward.B.Aworkoutpartnerusuallyneedstolivecloseby.C.You'llworkharderifyoutrainwithsomeoneelse.D.Doyouwanttobeabetterathleteinyourfavoritesport?E.Howcanyouwriteagood“seekingtrainingpartner”notice?F.Justacceptyourdifferencesandlearntoworkwitheachother.G.Anynoticeforatrainingpartnershouldincludesuchinformation.Ⅲ.寫作假如你是李華,你們學校實行以愛護歷史古跡為主題的演講。請你用英語寫一篇文章介紹長城參觀活動。要點如下：1.長城簡介；2.長城愛護現(xiàn)狀；3.邀請大家參觀。留意：1.詞數(shù)80左右；2.可以適當增加細微環(huán)節(jié),以使行文連貫。Dearteachersandstudents,___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Ⅳ.讀后續(xù)寫閱讀下面材料,依據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構成一篇完整的短文。Grandpa'sOldChairItwastheannualcleaningdayforthefamily.Johnandhismomwerebusycleaningthehouse.Theycleanedupstairs,downstairs,insideandoutsideuntileverythingwasspotless.Exhausted,theysankintothecouch.Justthen,John'smomnoticedanoldchairthatwasfadedandworn.ThatchairwasforJohn'sgrandpa,whohadlivedwiththemsinceJohn'sgrandmadied.“John,comeandhelpme.”John'smomsprangtoherfeet.“We'lltakethechairtothecurb（路邊）.Thegarbagetruckispickinguponourblocktomorrow.”Astheyattemptedtomovethechair,John'sgrandpamadehiswaythroughthedoor.Seeingwhatwashappening,hequicklytriedtostopthem.“No!”heprotested.“Youcan'ttakemychair.”“Butit'ssoold...”John'smomargued.“We'llbuyyouanewone.”“No,”hepersisted,tryingtopushhischairbackintoplace.John'smomfinallyletgoofthechairandlefttheroom.Withasighofrelief,theoldmansankintohischairandclosedhiseyes.“Grandpa,whywon'tyouletusgetridofthechair?”Johnasked.“Youdon'tunderstand,John.”Hisgrandpashookhisheadandsaid,“IsatinthischairwithyourgrandmarightherewhenIaskedhertomarryme.AndIsatinthischairthenightyourfatherwasborn.Manyyearslater,”Grandpa'svoicebroke,“Isatinthischairwhenthedoctorcalledandtoldmethatyourgrandmawasill.Iwaslostwithouther,butthechairgavemecomfortandwarmth.”Theoldman'ssadnessseemedtogrowasherecalledthatfatefulday.“Iunderstandnow.”Johnlookedathisgrandpaandsaid,“Thisisnotjustanyoldchair.Itismorelikeafriend.”“Yes,”henodded.“We'vegonethroughalottogether.”However,thatnight,whenJohnandhisgrandpawereasleep,John'smomanddadcarriedthechairoutside.Itwasastarlessnight.SnowfellsilentlyfromtheblackskyandcoveredGrandpa'schairinablanketofwhite.留意：續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應為150左右。Thenextmorning,Johnwaswokenbythegarbagetruckpullinguptothehouse._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Hearingthis,John'smomlookedathisgrandpaandslowlywalkedtowardshim._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________素養(yǎng)培優(yōu)練（二）Ⅰ.聽力第一節(jié)1.B[解析]W:Thankgoodness,we'vecaughttheplane.I'mtireD.Let'sfindourseats.M:Aretheybothwindowseats?W:No,onewindowseatandonemiddleseat.2.B[解析]M:Hey,Jenny.Welcometomynewhomeoffice.W:Itmaybesmall,butmanygreatbusinessesstartedinpeople'syards.M:Youhaveapointthere!3.C[解析]M:CanyoufixadateforustomeetwithNick?Icanmanagethetwelfth,fourteenthorfifteenth.W:Right,butNickwouldbeawayuntilMaythefourteenth,soit'llhavetobethefollowingday.4.B[解析]W:DoyouliketheweatherinBeijing?M:Er...toocolD.ImustsayI'musedtothewarmwinterinHongKong.W:ButIthinkit'smuchbetterthansomesoutherncitieswhicharenotonlycoldbutalsowet.5.A[解析]W:IsKevingoingtoschooltomorrow?M:He'ssupposedto.Butthismorningthedoctorsaidhecouldn'tcomehomefromthehospitaluntilnextweek.其次節(jié)6.A7.B[解析]W:⑥Lookatthispictureofthekids.Mikemusthavebeenabouteightyearsold.Wasn'thecute?M:Ur,Ibelievethewordhisteacherusedwasa“devilboy”.W:Hewasjustnaughty.Oh,lookatKate.Shewasalwaysagoodstudent.M:Right.ShealwaysgotanAintheexamination.W:Oh,⑦Irememberwhenyouwerealittleboy,you...8.B9.A[解析]W:Goodevening.HowcanIhelpyou?M:⑧ThisisRoom321.⑨Ah...I,Ican'tgettheTVtowork.W:Isee,sir.Haveyoufollowedtheinstructionsonthecard?M:Ah,ah...whatcard?W:ThereshouldbeacardontopoftheTVset.Ithasinstructionsonhowtousetheremotecontrol,changechannelsandotherservices.M:Thereisnocardinthisroom.NothingontheTV,anyway.W:Oh,I'mterriblysorry,sir.⑨We'llsendsomeonetoyourroomrightaway.M:OK.Thanks.10.B11.C12.B[解析]W:Dad,youloveme,don'tyou?M:Ofcourse,Ido.Whydoyouask...Ah,what'sonyourmind?W:Well,Isawthisgreatofferforafreecellphonehereinthenewspaper,and...M:Free?Whydoyouneedacellphoneanyway?W:Dad,allmyfriendshaveone,and⑩Icanuseittocallyouincasethecarbreaksdown.M:Ah,Idon'tknow.Therearealwayssomanyfees.W:?Butthemonthlychargeforthisserviceisonly$29.99,with1,000freeweekdayminutesnationwide,andunlimitedweekendminutes.And,unlimitedanytimeminutesforanyoneusingthesameservice.M:Idon'tknow.W:Andyoucanrollovertheextraminutestothenextmonthinsteadofjustlosingthem.Whatdoyouthinkofthat?M:Yeah,?butwhatisthelengthoftheserviceagreement?W:?It'sonlyhalfayear.Butyouwon'thavetoworryaboutmewhileI'mdrivingthenewcar.M:Teenagers!13.A14.C15.A16.B[解析]M:Thissoupisreallyamazing,Jenny.Doyouusefreshtomatoes?W:Oh,I'mgladyoulikeit.?Ijustusecannedtomatoes.Somepeoplethinkfriedtomatoesarebest,butIthinkthat'stoomuchwork.M:Wheredidyougettherecipe?W:?Myaunt'sfriendgavetherecipetomymother,whochangedthemabit,andthentaughtme.M:?It'sniceandthick,isn'tit?W:?That'sbecauseIdon'tusemuchwater.Atfirsttherecipecalledforfourcups,thenmymotherchangedittothree,butIthinktwoisbest,really.M:Sowhatelseinit?W:Anonion,acucumber,yousee,andsomesalt,?and—tomakeitreallynice—acupofmilk.It'smuchcheaperthancream,youknow.Sometimes,Ialsoaddsomebutter,butIdon'thaveanylefttoday.M:Mmm.Howlongdoesittaketomakeit?W:Nolongerthanaquarter.Frytheonionfirst,andthenaddeverythingelseandboilforaboutten.17.A18.B19.B20.C[解析]W:ThisistheAirMuseumInformationLine.Inthemuseum,?youcansee140oldplanes.Yes,planes,notpaintingsorcoins.It'soneofthebiggestairmuseumsinEurope.Themuseumis48milesfromLondonandisnotfarfromthevillageofCherford.Youcangettherebycar,orifyoucometothevillagebytrain,taketheNo.51BusfromCherfordStation.Insummer,themuseumisopeneverydayfrom10amto7pm.?Inwinter,itcloses3hoursearlier,at4o'clock.?Aticketforadultsis￡6,andforchildrenandstudentsit's￡4.5.Forfamiliesthere'saspecialticketwhichcosts￡18.Thisyearwehavesomethingextraforvisitors.?Youcangoupinasmallplanetoseethecountrysidefromtheair.YoucanonlydothisonSundaysandyoushouldbookthistripsevendaysbeforeyoucome.Ⅱ.七選五1.C[解析]本段空前提到感謝健身搭檔的五個理由,其中一個是“假如你知道有人在健身房等你,你就會去”,由“whileanotherread”可知,空處的內(nèi)容應當是另一個理由,C選項“假如你和別人一起訓練,你會更努力”符合題意。2.D[解析]上一段和本段開頭提到關于如何找到健身搭檔,首先要確定你想從那個人那里得到什么,依據(jù)后一句“Ordoyoujustwanttobephysicallyfit...?”可知D選項“Doyouwanttobeabetterathlete...?”和它是并列關系,符合題意。3.B[解析]空后“...thatpersonmustbelongtothesamegym.”講的是假如你準備在健身房熬煉,你和健身搭檔肯定得在同一個健身房,由此可推想出,空處的內(nèi)容應當和距離健身搭檔遠近有關,B選項“健身搭檔通常須要住在旁邊”符合語境。4.G[解析]本段開頭提到作者的搭檔把她的要求貼在了當?shù)毓珗@的布告欄上,接下來又對布告的內(nèi)容做了詳細的介紹。作者以自己搭檔發(fā)布的布告為例,目的是介紹發(fā)布告的留意事項,故G選項“任何健身搭檔的通知都應包括這些信息”符合題意。5.F[解析]空前作者提到你和你的搭檔可能有不同的技能,空后提到隨著時間的推移,你和你的搭檔都會受益。由此可以推斷,F選項“接受你們的不同,學會彼此合作”承上啟下,符合語境?！菊Z篇導讀】本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹了有健身搭檔的好處,以及如何才能找到一個好的搭檔。Ⅲ.寫作參考范文Dearteachersandstudents,IamhonoredtointroducetoyouoneofChina'sfamousheritagesites,theGreatWall,whosesplendoralwaysimpressesmesignificantly.BuiltintheQinDynasty,theGreatWallwentthroughconstructionandexpansionacrossseveraldynasties.