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2023年外研版七年級英語下學期Module8Story精講精練

基礎重點知識檢測

短語歸納

1從前__________2一次乂一次____________3迷路__________________

4拿起,舉起一________5入睡__________________6起初,首先__________

7環(huán)顧四周________―8敲門________________9變成__________

10以某某開頭11獨自12破碎

13指著14從床上跳下來15從某某中沖出

用法集萃

1openclosed

2decide(not)todosth

3noticesbdo/doingsth

4pickitup

5cither,too,also,aswell

6asleepsleep

7diedeathdeaddying

8firstthennextfinally

9return

10onceuponatimelonglongago

‘',語法專項

一般過去時二

教材典句

IGoldilockslookedaroundher.

2Shedidn'tlikethemiddlebedorthebigbed.

3Didshepickanyflowersintheforest.

語法全解

要表示過去某個時間發(fā)生的動作,句子的謂語動詞用實義動詞的過去式。

1規(guī)則動詞的過去式大部分動詞過去式的變化是有規(guī)律姝,這些變化被稱為動詞的規(guī)

則變化。

變化規(guī)則洌詞過去式

一般直接在動詞后加edWalklistenlookfinishWalked.listened,looked,finished

以“不發(fā)音的字母e”結(jié)尾的動詞加dLive,notice,decideLived.noticed,decided

以“輔音字母+y”結(jié)尾的動詞,變y為i,Hurry,siudyHurried.studied

再加cd

以“元音字母+一個輔音字母”結(jié)尾的重讀StopdropSlopped.dropped

閉音節(jié),先雙寫該輔音字母,再加ed

2含實義動詞的般過去式句式的變化

肯定句:主語+實義動詞過去式+其他

Theycleanedtheirclassroomyesterdayafternoon.

否定句:主語+didnot/didn't實義動詞原形+其他

Theydidn'tcleantheirclassroomyesterdayafternoon.

一般疑問句:Did+主語+實義動詞原形+其他?

Didtheycleantheirclassroomyesterdayafternoon?

3注意

1在一般過去時的句子中,實義動詞的過去式無人稱和數(shù)的變化。

2did是dodoes的過去式。在否定句和疑問句中,助動詞did/didnot本身是過去式,此時

實義動詞要用原形。

語法專練

1Whydidn'tPeterhishomework?------Hesaidhehadlosthisworkbook.1thinkit'san

excuse.

AdoesBdoingCdoDdid

2Whydidn'tyoubuyanybread?

SorryJ.

AforgetBforgotCrememberDremembered

3Thereweresometallbuildingsinthecitytenyearsago.(改為否定句)

Theretallbuildingsinthecitytenyearsago.

4Jennydidherhomeworklastnight.(改為一般疑問句)

Jennyherhomeworklastnight?

5Wevisitedourfriendsyesterday.(對畫線部分提問)

youyesterday?

6Hehadlunchatschooleverydaylastyear.(改為否定句)

Helunchatschooleverydaylastyear.

5MrSmithvisitedtheprimaryschoollastyear.(對畫線部分提問)

theprimaryschoollastyear?

能力提升學以致用,提高實戰(zhàn)技能!

一詞匯檢測。

A用方嚴中所給單詞的適當?shù)男问教羁铡?/p>

littlefinishpieceknockpart

1Sallysatonthechairanditbrokeinto.

2Thebearfoundthegirlwithgoldhairasleepinhisbed.

3Mysonhishomeworkandbegantowalkhome

4Marycanread(heeasyofthestory.

5Heonthedoorforawhilebuttherewasnoanswer.

B根據(jù)漢語提示完成短文。

Emmywenttoseehigrandmaall(單獨)Qnherwaybackhome,she

(注意至U)anoldwomanwitha(籃子).Shelookedveryworried.Emmy(決定)to

helpher.Theoldwomansaidshewas(迷S各)andtoldherwhereshelived.ButEmmy

didn'tknowit,(也).SoEmmytookhertothepolicestation.Emmy(進入)an

officeandtoldapolicemaneverything.Thepolicemanhelpedtheoldwomanfindherhome

(不久).Thenshe(回到)home.Itwaslate,Emmywasvery(饑餓)but

shewashappytohelptheoldwoman.

C用所給單詞的適當形式淇空。

I(do)you(enjoy)yourselfyesterday?

2Longlongago.therewasalittlegirl(call)TianTian.

3Theweatherwasbad.Theydecided(notgo)out.

4Howmany(bowl)wcrcthereonthetabic?

5Afterhefinished(sing)thcsong,shesaid"Thankyou1"tous.

二單項填空。

1water,animalscannotlive.

AInBWithCUnderDWithout

2Onceupontime,therewasoldmanatthefootofthemountain.

Aa;anBa;aCthe;theDthe;an

3Thehousewassodirty.Wedecided.

AtocleanitupBcleanitupCcleanupitDcleaningitup

4Whendidyou?

Icamebackyesterday.

AcryBjumpCreturnDsit

5DoyouknowagirlZhangJing?

AcallBcallsCcallingDcalled

6Don'tpointothers.It'snotpolite.

AatBinConDfor

7WhenIcan'tfall,1oftenreadabook.Ithelpsmealot.

AsleepBsleepingCasleepDtosleep

8Pleasethedoorbeforeyoucomein.

AknockatBknockonCknocktoDknockwith

9Thereisapictureontheground.Please.

ApickupitBpickitupCpickeditupDpickedupit

10Theylooked.Theywantedtofindahoteltospendthenight.

AbackBaroundCatDfor

三完形填空。

theirfriendsandneighborstohelpthem.Theghostwasstrongbutthepeoplewerestronger.At

last,theghostleftandtheanimalsreturnedtotheforesthappily.

1Mariahadlotsoffriend.

AboyBgirlCplantDanimal

2OnedaytheforestwasquietandMariawhy.

AdidnztknowBdidn*tthinkaboutCnoticedDaskedtheanimals

3Thelittlemonkeyatlast.

AhelpedMariatofindotheranimalsBwalkedaway

CdiedbecausehewastooweakDwaswellagain

4Whatdotheunderlinedwords“drive...away“meaninChinese?

A開車B離開C趕走D殺死

5Wholivedintheforestatlast?

ATheghostBThepeopleCThelittlemonkeyDTheanimals

B

Jim,TomandJackwerethreelittlebirds.Oneday,theirmothersaidtothem/Boys,it'stime

foryoutoflydownandeatsand(沙子).“JimandTomdidwhatthemothertoldthemtodo,but

Jacksaid,"lcan'tfly,andIdon'tlikesand."

“Butyouhaveto/themothersaid/Birdshavenoteeth.Wemusteatsandbecauseitcan

helpusgrindupsomehardfood/ButJackwasdisobedient(不服從的).Hejustcried"\can't

fly,andIdonztlikesand!”

Daybyday,thebirdsgotolder.Onesummermorning,:hemothertookthemtoaplaceto

playalthough(盡管)shethoughtJackcouldn'tflywellJimandTomflewwellJackflewbehind

them.Hejustcried/Wait!Wait!”

SoonJim,Tomandthemothergottotheplace.There:heyhadfuneating,drinking,singing

andplaying.Whenitwaslate,theyflewbacktotheirhome.Whatdoyouthinktheysawwhen

theygothome?Yes!TherewasJackeatingsand.

()1Whydidthemotheraskthebirdstoeatsand?

ABecausethesandwasverydelicious.

BBecauseshewantedtoseetheirteethweregoodorbad.

CBecauseshedidn'twanttolookforfoodforthem.

DBecauseeatingsandcouldhelpthemeathardfood.

()2Whentheotherbirdsreturnedhome,theyfoundJack.

AsleepingBeatingsandChavingdeliciousfoodDpractisingflying

()3Whatdoweknowfromthestory?

AJackwasahealthybird.BThefourbirdswerefromdifferentplaces.

CLaterJackknewhewasnotright.DThemotherdidn'tlikethethreebirds.

()4What'stheChinesemeaningof"grindup”?

A磨碎B撿起C扔掉D發(fā)現(xiàn)

()5Whatcanbethebesttitleforthisstory?

AHowtoEatSandBADisobedientBirdCHowtoTakeaTripDASadFamily

C

Onceuponatime,therewasayoungmancalledMaLiang.Hewaspoor.Buthewaskindand

hard-workingandlikeddrawing.Onenight,hedreamt(做夢)thatanoldmangavehimamagic

(神奇的)paintbrush(畫筆)andaskedhimtouseittohelppoorpeople.Whenhewokeup

(醒來),hefoundthepaintbrushinhisdesk.

Fromthatdayon,heusedthepaintbrushwhenever(無論何時)peopleneededhelp.Whenhe

sawthatpeoplehadnowatertouseinthefields,hedrewariverandtherivercameto

life.Peoplecouldbringwaterfromtherivertothefield.

Thenmanypeopleknewaboutthemagicpaintbrush.Butafewdayslater;arichandbadman

heardthatthemagicpaintbrushcouldmakeeverythingcometolife,herobbedthemagic

paintbrushandputMaLiangintoprison(監(jiān)獄).Thenhedrewalotofpictureswiththe

paintbrush,buttheycouldrotbecomereal(真實的).SohesaidtoMaLiang,uIfyoudrawsome

picturesformeandturnthemintoreality(現(xiàn)實),Iwillmakeyoufree."Theyoungmanagreed

(同意)anddrewthesea:irst,andthenhedrewagoldenTiountain(金山)whichwasfaraway

fromthesea.Thebadmansaid,“Drawabigship(輪船)quickly.Iwanttogotheretogetthe

gold.”

Theyoungmandrewabigship.Thebadmanjumpedintotheshipwithhisfamilyand

friendsquickly.Whentheshipsailed(航行)tothemiddleofthesea,theyoungmandrewalarge

wave(海浪)andtheynevercameback.

()1.gaveMaLiangamagicpaintbrush.

A.AnoldmanBAbadmanC.ApoormanD.Afriend

()2.MaLiangcouldusethemagicpaintbrush.

A.todowhathelikedB.todrawsomepicturesformoney

C.tohelppeoplewhoneededhelp

D.tomakethebadmanhappy

{)3.Theunderlinedwordurobbed"inthepassagemeansu"inChinese.

{)4.MaLiangdrewafterdrawingthesea.

A.ariverB.agoldenmountainC.abigshipD.alargewave

()5.Fromthispassage,weknow.

A.thebadmangotthegoldfinallyB.itw

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