Unit+1+Laugh+out+Loud!+Using+language+語法+ 高中英語外研版（2019）選擇性必修第一冊

UNIT1SheistheonethatyouneverforgetSheistheheaven-sentangelyoumetOh,shemustbethereasonwhyGodmadeagirlSheissoprettyallovertheworld什么是定語？Sheisanicegirl.Weneedagoodteacher.什么是定語從句？Sheisanicegirlwhoalwayshelpothers.Weneedagoodteacherwhodoesn’tmakeusfallasleepinclass.定語從句的功能WhereamI?修飾、限定定語從句復習Iwillneverforgetthedays______________westudiedtogether.Iwillneverforgetthedays_____________Ispentinthecountryside.Thisisthefarm_________________wevisitedlastyear.Thisisthefarm__________________weworkedlastyear.Ilikethehouse___________________windowfacessouth.whenwhich\thatwhich\thatwherewhose做定語從句的思路是什么？1.斷句，劃分句子成分，斷開主句與定語從句2.找先行詞，就是被定語從句修飾的那個名詞或代詞，看看它是指代人還是物3.研究定語從句部分，缺什么成分：主語、賓語、定語，缺什么成分就補什么成分Thereisnothing______Icandoforyou.Those______aresingingareallmyclassmates.Isthisthehouse______youlived?Wedon’tknowthereason______theydidn’tcome.Finally,thethiefhandedeverything_______hehadstolen.WangHaiisthestudent______housecaughtfirelastnight.Allthepencils______shehadboughtbroke.thatwhosethatthatwhowherewhy非限制性定語從句HisgirlfriendwhocomesfromBeijingispretty.Hisgirlfriend,whocomesfromBeijing,ispretty.Whichoneisanasshole?1.限制性定語從句：無逗號；限定修飾和識別2.非限制性與從句：有逗號；對先行詞起補充說明的作用MysisterwhoworksinShanghaisendsmeanemailalmosteveryday.Mysister,whoworksinShanghai,sendsmeanemailalmosteveryday.HowmanysistersdoIhave?形式和功能不同翻譯不同Heisthemanwhosecarwasstolen.I’veinvitedMary,wholivesinthenextflat.1.限制性定語從句：一般把從句翻譯在所修飾的先行詞之前2.非限制性與從句：從句與主句分開翻譯先行詞不同1.限制性定語從句：名詞或代詞2.非限制性與從句：可以是名詞或代詞，也可以是短語或整個句子CharlesSmith,whowasmyformerteacher,retiredlastyear.Theyrelyonthemselves,whichismuchbetter.用適當的關系詞填空。1.Whateverisleftovermaybeputintotherefrigerator,________itwillkeepfortwoorthreeweeks.2.Theschoolshop,________customersaremainlystudents,isclosedfortheholidays.3.MarywasmuchkindertoJack,________,ofcourse,madealltheothersupset.wherewhose

which4.Ididn’tbecomeaseriousclimberuntillastyear,________Iwentuptorescueakitethatwasstuckinthebranchesofatree.5.Iborrowedthebook

SherlockHolmes

fromthelibrarylastweek,________myclassmatesrecommendedtome.6.Aftertheflooding