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初二英語名詞代詞副詞單選題100道及答案解析1.Therearemany________onthefarm.A.sheepB.sheepsC.sheepesD.asheep答案:A解析:sheep單復(fù)數(shù)同形,故選A。2.Ihavetwo________andthreebottlesof________here.A.orange,orangeB.oranges,orangesC.oranges,orangeD.orange,oranges答案:C解析:第一個(gè)空表示“橙子”,two后跟復(fù)數(shù)oranges;第二個(gè)空表示“橙汁”,是不可數(shù)名詞,用orange,故選C。3.These________areverynice.A.photoB.photosC.photoesD.thephoto答案:B解析:以o結(jié)尾的名詞,有生命的加es,無生命的加s,photo無生命,復(fù)數(shù)加s,故選B。4.Lookatthose________.Theyarenice.A.childB.childrenC.childsD.childrens答案:B解析:those后跟復(fù)數(shù)名詞,child的復(fù)數(shù)是children,故選B。5.Thisismy________room.A.brotherB.brothersC.brother'sD.brothers'答案:C解析:“某人的房間”要用名詞所有格,mybrother是單數(shù),其所有格是brother's,故選C。6.The________areplayingfootballnow.A.manB.menC.mansD.mens答案:B解析:man的復(fù)數(shù)是men,故選B。7.Howmany________doyouwant?A.riceB.tomatosC.piecesofbreadD.potato答案:C解析:howmany后跟可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),A選項(xiàng)rice是不可數(shù)名詞;B選項(xiàng)tomato的復(fù)數(shù)是tomatoes;D選項(xiàng)potato的復(fù)數(shù)是potatoes;C選項(xiàng)piecesofbread是正確的復(fù)數(shù)形式,故選C。8.Therearesome________intheriver.A.fishB.fishesC.fishsD.thefish答案:A解析:fish作“魚”講時(shí),單復(fù)數(shù)同形;作“種類”講時(shí),復(fù)數(shù)是fishes。此處指“魚”,故選A。9.Weneedsome________forthesoup.A.potatoB.potatoesC.potatosD.apotato答案:B解析:some后跟可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞,potato的復(fù)數(shù)是potatoes,故選B。10.Myfatherisa________.Heworksinahospital.A.teacherB.doctorC.farmerD.driver答案:B解析:在醫(yī)院工作,通常是醫(yī)生(doctor),故選B。11.Thisis________eraserandthatis________ruler.A.a;anB.an;aC.a;aD.an;an答案:B解析:eraser以元音音素開頭,用an;ruler以輔音音素開頭,用a,故選B。12.—Isthisyourbook?—No,it'snot________.It's________.A.my;hisB.mine;hisC.me;himD.I;him答案:B解析:兩個(gè)空都要用名詞性物主代詞,mine相當(dāng)于mybook,his相當(dāng)于hisbook,故選B。13.—________isyoursister?—Sheisinherroom.A.WhatB.WhereC.HowD.Who答案:B解析:根據(jù)回答“在她的房間里”,可知問的是地點(diǎn),用where,故選B。14.Thesearemyfriends.________namesareLilyandLucy.A.TheirB.HerC.HisD.Your答案:A解析:friends是復(fù)數(shù),“他們的”名字用their,故選A。15.________bookonthedeskismine.A.AB.AnC.TheD./答案:C解析:特指桌子上的那本書用the,故選C。16.—Isthat________pen?—No,it'snot.It's________pen.A.your;myB.you;myC.your;herD.you;her答案:C解析:第一個(gè)空用形容詞性物主代詞your修飾名詞pen;第二個(gè)空也用形容詞性物主代詞her,故選C。17.Welike________verymuch.A.heB.themC.sheD.they答案:B解析:like是動(dòng)詞,后跟賓格,A、C是主格,D是主格,them是賓格,故選B。18.________isagirl.________nameisMary.A.She;HerB.He;HisC.Her;SheD.His;He答案:A解析:第一個(gè)空作主語用主格she,第二個(gè)空“她的”名字用her,故選A。19.Pleasegive________thebook.A.IB.meC.myD.mine答案:B解析:give是動(dòng)詞,后跟賓格,me是賓格,故選B。20.________aregoodfriends.A.IandTomB.TomandIC.TomandmeD.MeandTom答案:B解析:英語中人稱代詞的順序是第二人稱、第三人稱、第一人稱,且作主語用主格,故選B。21.Heistooyoung.Wecan'tleave________by________.A.him;himselfB.he;himselfC.him;himD.he;him答案:A解析:leave是動(dòng)詞,后跟賓格him;byoneself表示“獨(dú)自”,用himself,故選A。22.Thisisnotmypen.It's________.A.herB.hersC.sheD.she's答案:B解析:hers相當(dāng)于herpen,故選B。23.________classroomisbigandclean.A.TheyB.TheirC.ThemD.Theirs答案:B解析:“他們的”教室用形容詞性物主代詞their,故選B。24.Weshouldhelp________whentheyareintrouble.A.othersB.theothersC.otherD.theother答案:A解析:others表示“其他人/物”,沒有特定范圍;theothers表示“其余的人/物”,有特定范圍;other后接名詞復(fù)數(shù);theother表示“兩者中的另一個(gè)”,此處沒有范圍,用others,故選A。25.Therearesomeapplesonthetable.Oneisforyouand________isforme.A.otherB.anotherC.theotherD.others答案:C解析:one...theother...表示“一個(gè)......另一個(gè)......”,這里是兩個(gè)蘋果,故選C。26.Wehavetwoforeignteachershere.OneisfromEngland,and________isfromAmerica.A.anotherB.theotherC.otherD.others答案:B解析:twoforeignteachers表示兩者,“一個(gè)......另一個(gè)......”用one...theother...,故選B。27.Somestudentslikemusic,and________likeart.A.othersB.theothersC.otherD.theother答案:A解析:沒有特定范圍的“其他一些”用others,故選A。28.Pleasebequiet.I'mstudying________.A.carefulB.carefullyC.carelessD.carelessly答案:B解析:study是動(dòng)詞,用副詞carefully修飾,“認(rèn)真地學(xué)習(xí)”,故選B。29.Hedrives________thanbefore.A.carefulB.carefullyC.morecarefulD.morecarefully答案:D解析:than是比較級(jí)的標(biāo)志,drive是動(dòng)詞,用副詞carefully的比較級(jí)morecarefully,故選D。30.Shesings________.A.beautifulB.beautifullyC.morebeautifulD.morebeautifully答案:B解析:sing是動(dòng)詞,用副詞beautifully修飾,故選B。31.—Howdoyougotoschool?—Igotoschool________.A.bybikeB.onbikeC.byabikeD.onabike答案:A解析:“騎自行車”用bybike或onabike,A選項(xiàng)更常用,故選A。32.Hecamehere________.A.yesterdayB.tomorrowC.nowD.nextweek答案:A解析:came是過去式,要用過去的時(shí)間狀語yesterday,故選A。33.I'llcomeback________.A.aftertwodaysB.intwodaysC.twodaysagoD.fortwodays答案:B解析:will是一般將來時(shí)的標(biāo)志,“in+一段時(shí)間”表示“在......之后”,用于一般將來時(shí),故選B。34.Theyhavebeenhere________.A.fortwohoursB.sincetwohoursC.twohoursagoD.intwohours答案:A解析:“for+時(shí)間段”表示“持續(xù)......時(shí)間”,用于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),故選A。35.Heoftengoestowork________.A.earlyB.earlierC.earliestD.theearliest答案:A解析:此處沒有比較,用原級(jí)early,故選A。36.Shegetsup________thanhersister.A.earlyB.earlierC.earliestD.theearliest答案:B解析:than是比較級(jí)的標(biāo)志,getup是動(dòng)詞短語,用副詞比較級(jí)earlier,故選B。37.Hewrites________ofthethree.A.morecarefullyB.mostcarefullyC.carefullyD.themostcareful答案:B解析:ofthethree表示“三者中”,用最高級(jí),write是動(dòng)詞,用副詞最高級(jí)mostcarefully,故選B。38.Thisbookis________thanthatone.A.interestingB.moreinterestingC.mostinterestingD.themostinteresting答案:B解析:than是比較級(jí)的標(biāo)志,interesting的比較級(jí)是moreinteresting,故選B。39.TheweatherinBeijingis________thanthatinGuangzhou.A.coldB.colderC.coldestD.thecoldest答案:B解析:than是比較級(jí)的標(biāo)志,cold的比較級(jí)是colder,故選B。40.Whichis________,thesun,themoonortheearth?A.bigB.biggerC.thebiggestD.biggest答案:C解析:三者比較用最高級(jí),最高級(jí)前要加the,故選C。41.Heruns________ofthethree.A.fastB.fasterC.fastestD.thefastest答案:D解析:ofthethree表示“三者中”,用最高級(jí),fast的最高級(jí)是fastest,最高級(jí)前要加the,故選D。42.Tomis________thanJack.A.tallB.tallerC.thetallestD.tallest答案:B解析:than是比較級(jí)的標(biāo)志,tall的比較級(jí)是taller,故選B。43.Thisstoryis________thanthatone.A.funnyB.funnierC.thefunniestD.mostfunny答案:B解析:than是比較級(jí)的標(biāo)志,funny的比較級(jí)是funnier,故選B。44.Mysisteris________thanme.A.seriousB.moreseriousC.themostseriousD.mostserious答案:B解析:than是比較級(jí)的標(biāo)志,serious的比較級(jí)是moreserious,故選B。45.Hestudies________thanhisbrother.A.hardB.harderC.hardestD.thehardest答案:B解析:than是比較級(jí)的標(biāo)志,hard的比較級(jí)是harder,故選B。46.Thegirlis________thanhersister.A.beautifulB.morebeautifulC.mostbeautifulD.themostbeautiful答案:B解析:than是比較級(jí)的標(biāo)志,beautiful的比較級(jí)是morebeautiful,故選B。47.Thiscoatis________ofall.A.cheapB.cheaperC.cheapestD.thecheapest答案:D解析:ofall表示“在所有中”,用最高級(jí),cheap的最高級(jí)是cheapest,最高級(jí)前要加the,故選D。48.YourEnglishisgetting________.A.goodandgoodB.wellandwellC.betterandbetterD.bestandbest答案:C解析:“比較級(jí)+and+比較級(jí)”表示“越來越......”,good的比較級(jí)是better,故選C。49.Theweatherisbecoming________.A.hotandhotB.hotterandhotterC.moreandmorehotD.thehottestandhottest答案:B解析:“比較級(jí)+and+比較級(jí)”表示“越來越......”,hot的比較級(jí)是hotter,故選B。50.Ourcountryisbecoming________.A.strongandstrongB.strongerandstrongerC.moreandmorestrongD.thestrongestandstrongest答案:B解析:“比較級(jí)+and+比較級(jí)”表示“越來越......”,strong的比較級(jí)是stronger,故選B。51.Hedidtheworkas________aspossible.A.carefulB.carefullyC.morecarefulD.mostcarefully答案:B解析:as...as中間用原級(jí),did是動(dòng)詞,用副詞carefully,故選B。52.Marysings________inherclass.A.beautifulB.beautifullyC.themostbeautifulD.themostbeautifully答案:D解析:inherclass表示范圍,用最高級(jí),sing是動(dòng)詞,用副詞最高級(jí)themostbeautifully,故選D。53.Tomwrites________ofthethreeboys.A.carefulB.carefullyC.morecarefullyD.mostcarefully答案:D解析:ofthethreeboys表示范圍,write是動(dòng)詞,用副詞最高級(jí)mostcarefully,故選D。54.Theboyis________tocarrythebox.A.strongenoughB.enoughstrongC.toostrongD.sostrong答案:A解析:enough修飾形容詞或副詞時(shí)要后置,“足夠強(qiáng)壯”是strongenough,故選A。55.Theroomis________smallforustolivein.A.soB.veryC.tooD.quite答案:C解析:too...to...表示“太......而不能......”,“房間太小住不下”用toosmall,故選C。56.Heis________youngtogotoschool.A.tooB.soC.veryD.quite答案:A解析:too...to...表示“太......而不能......”,“太年幼不能上學(xué)”用tooyoung,故選A。57.Themathproblemis________difficultformetoworkout.A.soB.veryC.tooD.quite答案:C解析:too...to...表示“太......而不能......”,“太難而解不出”用toodifficult,故選C。58.Shestudies________.She________playswithherfriends.A.hard;hardB.hard;hardlyC.hardly;hardD.hardly;hardly答案:B解析:studyhard表示“努力學(xué)習(xí)”;hardly表示“幾乎不”,“她努力學(xué)習(xí),幾乎不和朋友玩?!惫蔬xB。59.Ican________understandthetext.Therearetoomanynewwords.A.hardlyB.hardC.almostD.nearly答案:A解析:hardly表示“幾乎不”,根據(jù)“有太多新單詞”可知幾乎看不懂,故選A。60.—Doyouoftengoshopping?—No,________.Idon'tlikeshoppingatall.A.alwaysB.neverC.sometimesD.usually答案:B解析:根據(jù)“我一點(diǎn)也不喜歡購物”可知是從不(never)去購物,故選B。61.Myfather________goestoworkbycar.A.sometimesB.sometimesC.sometimeD.sometime答案:A解析:sometimes表示“有時(shí)”;sometimes表示“幾次”;sometime表示“某個(gè)時(shí)候”;sometime表示“一段時(shí)間”,“我爸爸有時(shí)開車去上班”用sometimes,故選A。62.He________comestoschoollate.A.neverB.oftenC.usuallyD.always答案:A解析:根據(jù)“l(fā)ate”可知應(yīng)該是從不遲到,用never,故選A。63.________doyouvisityourgrandparents?Onceamonth.A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowmuchD.Howmany答案:A解析:根據(jù)回答“Onceamonth.”可知問的是頻率,用howoften,故選A。64.—________haveyoulivedhere?—Fortenyears.A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowmuchD.Howmany答案:B解析:根據(jù)回答“Fortenyears.”可知問的是時(shí)間段,用howlong,故選B。65.—________istheruler?—It'stwoyuan.A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowmuchD.Howmany答案:C解析:根據(jù)回答“It'stwoyuan.”可知是在詢問價(jià)格,Howmuch用于詢問價(jià)格或不可數(shù)名詞的數(shù)量,故選C。Howoften詢問頻率;Howlong詢問時(shí)間長度;Howmany詢問可數(shù)名詞的數(shù)量。66.—________applesdoyouhave?—Five.A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowmuchD.Howmany答案:D解析:apples是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),詢問數(shù)量用howmany,故選D。67.—________doyouexercise?—Threetimesaweek.A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowmuchD.Howmany答案:A解析:根據(jù)回答“Threetimesaweek.”可知是問頻率,用howoften,故選A。68.Shealwaysdoesherhomework________.A.carefulB.carefullyC.careD.cares答案:B解析:does是動(dòng)詞,用副詞carefully修飾,故選B。69.Theboyis________toreachtheappleonthetree.A.tallenoughB.enoughtallC.shortenoughD.enoughshort答案:A解析:enough修飾形容詞時(shí)放在形容詞后面,根據(jù)語境“能夠到蘋果”可知是“足夠高”,用tallenough,故選A。70.Weshoulddoourhomework________.A.carefulenoughB.carefullyenoughC.enoughcarefulD.enoughcarefully答案:B解析:do是動(dòng)詞,用副詞carefully修飾,enough放在carefully后面,故選B。71.HespeaksEnglish________.A.goodB.wellC.niceD.fine答案:B解析:speak是動(dòng)詞,用副詞well修飾,故選B。72.—________didyoustayinBeijing?—Foraweek.A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowsoonD.Howfar答案:B解析:根據(jù)回答“Foraweek.”可知是問時(shí)間段,用howlong,故選B。73.—________willyoucomeback?—Intwodays.A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowsoonD.Howfar答案:C解析:根據(jù)回答“Intwodays.”可知是問“多久以后”,用howsoon,故選C。74.Mybrotherstudies________.A.hardB.hardlyC.harderD.hardest答案:A解析:studyhard表示“努力學(xué)習(xí)”,用原級(jí),故選A。75.Thisquestionis________thanthatone.A.easyB.easierC.easiestD.theeasiest答案:B解析:than是比較級(jí)的標(biāo)志,easy的比較級(jí)是easier,故選B。76.Tomisoneof________boysinourclass.A.tallB.tallerC.tallestD.thetallest答案:D解析:“oneof+the+形容詞最高級(jí)+名詞復(fù)數(shù)”表示“最......之一”,tall的最高級(jí)是thetallest,故選D。77.Pleaselistentotheteacher________.A.carefulB.carefullyC.careD.careless答案:B解析:listen是動(dòng)詞,用副詞carefully修飾,故選B。78.Sheis________atEnglish.A.goodB.wellC.betterD.best答案:A解析:begoodat表示“擅長”,是固定短語,故選A。79.I'm________busytoday.A.abitB.abitofC.afewD.alittleof答案:A解析:abit表示“有點(diǎn)兒”,修飾形容詞,busy是形容詞,故選A。80.Thereis________waterinthebottle.A.afewB.alittleC.fewD.little答案:B解析:water是不可數(shù)名詞,alittle表示“一點(diǎn)兒”,修飾不可數(shù)名詞,故選B。81.Hehas________friendshere.A.afewB.alittleC.fewD.little答案:A解析:friends是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),afew表示“幾個(gè),一些”,修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),故選A。82.Thestoryisvery________.Weareall________init.A.interesting;interestedB.interested;interestingC.interesting;interestingD.interested;interested答案:A解析:interesting表示“有趣的”,修飾物;interested表示“感興趣的”,修飾人。“故事有趣”用interesting,“我們感興趣”用interested,故選A。83.—________doyoulikethefilm?—Verymuch.A.HowB.WhatC.HowmuchD.Howmany答案:A解析:根據(jù)回答“Verymuch.”可知是問“程度”,用how,故選A。84.Theboyis________togotoschool.A.oldenoughB.enougholdC.youngenoughD.enoughyoung答案:A解析:enough修飾形容詞時(shí)放在形容詞后面,根據(jù)語境“去上學(xué)”可知是“年齡足夠大”,用oldenough,故選A。85.Hecametoschool________thismorning.A.lateB.latelyC.laterD.latest答案:A解析:came是動(dòng)詞,用副詞late修飾,表示“遲到”,故選A。86.—________doyougotothelibrary?—Twiceaweek.A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowsoonD.Howfar答案:A解析:根據(jù)回答“Twiceaweek.”可知是問頻率,用howoften,故選A。87.Thisbookis________thanthatone.A.muchinterestingB.moremuchinterestingC.muchmoreinterestingD.alittleinteresting答案:C解析:interesting的比較級(jí)是moreinteresting,much可以修飾比較級(jí),“更有趣得多”用muchmoreinteresting,故選C。88.Heis________tallerthanhisbrother.A.veryB.muchC.soD.too答案:B解析:much可以修飾比較級(jí),very、so、too不能修飾比較級(jí),故選B。89.—________isitfromyourhometoschool?—It'sabouttenminutes'walk.A.HowfarB.HowlongC.HowsoonD.Howoften答案:A解析:根據(jù)回答“It'sabouttenminutes'walk.”可知是問距離,用howfar,故選A。90

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