Unit3+Sports+and+Fitness+Discovering+Useful+Structures+課件-2024-2025學(xué)年高中英語人教版（2019）必修第一冊

Discovering

Useful

StructuresSPORTS

ANDFITNESS永UNIT3Learningobjectives*T

o

identify

form

of

tag

questions

and

elicitfunction

in

conversationTo

practise

forming

correct

structure

oftagquestions

or

responsestagquestion(反意疑問句)lovely)t'sa

beautifulN/Readtheconversationsbelow.Amy:It'snotareal

sport,(isit?Shen

Qi:Yes.it

is.Presentation-Usetag2.Lin

Tao:Hi!It's

a

beautiful

day,isn't

it?Thetagquestionsabove

are

used

forconfirmation(mainlyinspokenEnglish)Lm

iav.Duy,Ian.IvguLwwmcClmyadviser.By

the

way,ourschoolsoccerwon

atlast,didn't

they?Han

Jing:No,they

didn't.T41_4

1

1What

functions

do

thetagquestions

have?Underli1.A附加疑問句3.一致性3-1.前后主語及單復(fù)數(shù)一致3-2.前后動詞的時態(tài)一致附加疑問句1.語調(diào)r1-1.上升

→確認(rèn)

L?-2.

下降

→

強調(diào)2.附加疑問部

分是否要縮寫4.肯定/否定4-1.前肯

→后否

L4-2.前否

→后肯附加疑問句，又稱反意疑問句，主要用于口語，其作用是說話人向?qū)Ψ津炞C自己的陳述或者判斷，也可以用于

祈使句表示請求或者建議。1.附加疑問句的組成附加疑問句包括陳述部分和附加疑問部分。附加疑問部

分一般由助動詞、be

動詞或情態(tài)動詞和表示主語的代詞構(gòu)Workingouttherules附加疑問句組成例句肯定式陳述部分+否定附加

疑問部分You

often

play

badminton,don't

you?You're

going

to

the

gym

with

me,aren't

you?否定式陳述部分+肯定附加

疑問部分It's

not

a

real

sport,is

it?They

can't

finish

it

by

Friday,can

they?含有否定詞的陳述部分+肯

定附加疑問部分Nobody

saw

him

walk

into

the

room,did

they?You've

never

been

to

Paris,have

you?祈使句+附加疑問部分Come

along

with

me,will

you?/can

you?/won't

you?/Can't

you?Don't

make

anv

noise.will

vou?探究發(fā)現(xiàn)1.She

reads

a

story

for

her

son

every

evening,doesn't

she?2.Thelittle

boycan't

read,can

he?3.Hangzhouisabeautifulcity,isn't

it?4.There

will

be

a

meeting

tonight,won't

there?5.Heused

to

live

in

the

countryside,didn't/usedn'the?6.They

have

neverbeen

abroad,have

they?7.Let's

haveatry,shallwe?8.Don't

make

any

noise,will

you?9.I

don't

think

she'll

come,will

she?

10.This

is

your

car,isn't

it?附加疑問句主要用于口語，其作用是說話人向?qū)Ψ津炞C自己的陳述或者判斷，也可以用于祈使句，表示請求或者建議。·

jRead

the

conversationsbelowandunderline

the

tagquestionsandtheir

answers.Whatfunctionsdo

the

tagquestionshave?1.Amy:

It'snotareal

sport,

isit?Shen

Qi:Yes,it

is.2.Adam:Thatsoundsinteresting,doesn't

it?Julie:

Sure,it

does.

總

結(jié)

用

法3.Lin

Tao:Hi!It's

a

beautiful

day,

isn't

it?HanJing:Yes,itis.I'mgoingtoplaysoccer.Canyoucome

along

and

join

us?LinTao:Sorry,Ican't.I'vegotto

meet

my

adviser.By

theway,ourschoolsoccerteamwonatlast,

didn'tthey?HanJing:No,theydidn't.It'stoobad.Observation附加疑問句一般用法總結(jié)1.前肯后否，前否后肯2.陳述句中含有be,

情態(tài)動詞，助動詞時，則

附

加

疑問句用相應(yīng)的詞+主語。當(dāng)陳述句中謂語是實詞時，則附加疑問句用do

相應(yīng)

的形式+主語。1.-

It'snot

going

to

rain,

is

it

?2.Then

we

can

play

football,can't

we

?3.It's

Sports

Day

next

Thursday,

isn't

it

?4.She

likes

soccer;

doesn

'

t

she?

Practice1.A:If's

not

going

to

rain,is

it?B:No,it

isn't.It's

a

good

day

for

sports.A:Then

we

can

play

football,can't

we

?B:

No,we

can't.

We

don't

have

a

ball.2.A:It's

Sports

Day

next

Thursday,

isnt

itB:You'r

e

right,it

is.Let's

ask

Xia

Lei

ifshe

wants

to

join

a

team.

A:She

likes

soccer,doesn

'

t

she

?B:

No,she

doesn't.But

she

loves

volleyball.She

could

be

in

thevollevball

team.Complete

theconversations

withappropriate

tagquestionsorcorrecanswers.

Thenactthem

out.Practice附加疑問句通常由兩部分構(gòu)成：前一部分用

形

式

，讀時一般用降調(diào)，后一部分是一個簡短問句。陳述部分是形式時，附加疑問部分用否定形式；陳述部分用否定形

式時，附加疑問部分用

形式。附加疑問部分一般由

助動詞、be

動詞或情態(tài)動詞和表示主語的

詞構(gòu)成。附加疑問句

1.陳述部分的主語是名詞時，附加疑問部分的主語用相應(yīng)的

人稱代詞來代替。Yourparentshadalongtalkwithyoulast

night,didn't

they?2.陳述部分的主語含有指示代詞this

或that時，附加疑問部

分

的主語用it;陳述部分的主語含有指示代詞these

或those

時，則

用they。Thoseareapplesfrommy

hometown,aren't

they?3.陳述部分是肯定祈使句時，附加疑問部分一般用will

you或者won't

you;若陳述部分是否定祈使句時，則附加疑問部分

用will

you。若是以let's開頭，則用shall

we;若是以let

us/me

開頭，則用will

you。Lookattheblackboard,willyou/won'tyou?Let's

go

to

school

together,shall

we?Let

us

help

you,will

you?4.陳述部分有情態(tài)動詞時，附加疑問部分多用該情態(tài)動詞。The

girl

must

work

hard

at

chemistry,mustn't

she?5.陳述部分有否定詞時，附加疑問部分一般用肯定形式；若陳

述部分有表示否定意義詞綴的詞時，附加疑問部分仍用否定

形式

。There

is

nothing

wrong

with

you,is

there?He

felt

unhappy

with

the

result,didn't

he?(1)A:It's

not

going

torain,is

it?B:No,it

isn'tIt's

a

good

day

for

sports.

A:Then

we

can

play

football,

can't

we?

B:No,we

can't

.We

don't

have

a

ball.(2)A:It's

Sports

Day

next

Thursday,isn't

it

?B:You're

right,it

is.Let's

ask

Xia

Lei

if

shewantstojoinateam.Completetheconversationswithappropriate

tag