湖南省永州市2024屆九年級(jí)下學(xué)期中考一模英語試卷（含答案）

湖南省永州市2024屆九年級(jí)下學(xué)期中考一模英語試卷（含聽力）

學(xué)校：姓名：班級(jí)：考號(hào)：

一、聽力題

1.Whafswrongw汕Frank?

A.Hehasafever.B.Hehasacold.C.Hehasacough.

2.HowoftendoesthemanwatchTV?

A.Everyday.B.Onceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek.

3.Whatdidthemanhaveforlunchtoday?

A.Rice.B.Fish.C.Bread.

4.WhatdoesLindado?

A.Adentist.B.Adriver.C.Ateacher.

5.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Inalibrary.B.Inabookstore.C.Inarestaurant.

聽下面一段材料，回答下列各題。

6.Whenismother'sbirthday?

A.OnMay20th.B.OnMay22nd.C.OnMay24th.

7.WhatwillBobbuyforhismother?

A.Acake.B.Ahandbag.C.Adress.

聽下面一段材料，回答下列各題。

8.What9sDavidlookingfor?

A.Hisbuscard.B.Hislibrarycard.C.HisschoolIDcard.

9.Wheredidthewomanfindthecard?

A.Underthetable.B.Onthebed.C.Onthetable.

聽下面一段材料，回答下列各題。

10.Wheredoesthemanwanttogo?

A.Thebank.

B.Thepolicestation.

C.Thepostoffice.

11.Whafstherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Friends.B.Strangers.C.Families.

聽下面一段材料，回答下列各題。

12.Whatkindofdumplingsdidthewomanorder?

A.Chickendumplings.

B.Beefdumplings.

C.Muttondumplings.

13.HowmuchistheCoke?

A.8yuan.B.12yuan.C.20yuan.

14.What9stheweatherliketoday?

A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Windy.

聽下面一段材料，回答下列各題。

15.Whatdoesthemanexercisefor?

A.Losingweight.

B.Becominghealthier.

C.Makingfriends.

16.Whatdoesthemanthinkofrunning?

A.Helpful.B.Interesting.C.Relaxing.

17.Whatsportsdoesthewomanlikebest?

A.Swimming.B.Running.C.Hiking.

聽下面一段材料，回答下列各題。

18.Whatwilltheydointhemorning?

A.Plantflowers.B.Listentoatalk.C.Buysomeflowers.

19.Whenwilltheymeet?

A.At8:30.B.At8:40.C.At8:50.

20.Howwilltheygotothepark?

A.Bycar.B.Bybike.C.Bybus.

二、閱讀理解

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Youcansignupasateam,asmallgrouporaperson.Ifyouhaveagroupoftenormore,

pleasecontact（聯(lián)系）（折扣）.

Location:OurcampwillbeheldatWestgateLakesResort&Spa.Itislocatedat9500

TurkeyLakeRoad,Orlando,Florida

Cost:$345perperson

Wewillofferyou:

★AwelcomepartyontheeveningofApril15

★DragonboattrainingcoursestwicedailyfromApril16to19

★Dailyvideoanalysis（分析）

★ThreecampT-shirtsperperson

★TwofriendlyracesduringtheweekandafinaldragonboatraceonApril21

Contactus:

Email:_________________

Phone:1（855）496-2628

21.Howcanyoucontactwiththemforateamdiscount?

A.Callthemat1（855）496-2628.

22.WhatcanyoudoifyousignuptheDragonBoatCamps?

A.Youcanattendthefinaldragonboatrace.

B.YoucanhaveapartyontheeveningofApril16.

C.Youcantaketrainingcoursesthreetimesaday.

ItistimeforNewYear'sresolutionseveryJanuary.Willyoueathealthier,exercisemore

andreadmorebooks?

Formanyofus,thesewishesfeelfamiliar（熟悉的）.AroundthisJanuary,wemadethe

sameresolutions.Westartedwithstrongwillpower（意志力）.Butafewweekslater,we

becamelazyagain.Whenthealarmwentoffinthemorning,wepressedthesnoozebutton

once,twice,thenthreetimes.Ourbedsweresowarmandcomfortablethatwejustdidn't

wanttogetout.Running?Itwasoutofthequestion.

WillwegiveuponourNewYear'sresolutionsagain?Howcanwepreventthat?

JayVanBavelandDominicPackeraretwopsychologyprofessors（心理學(xué)教授）.They

adviseustoform"resolutiongroups.9,VanBavelandPackermakeNewYear'sresolutions

everyyear.Likemanyofus,theyusuallyfailtokeepthem,buttheyhaveoneexception.A

fewyearsago,theydecidedtowriteabooktogether.Aftertheymadethedecision,they

startedtohaveweeklymeetings.Everyweekend,theymetincoffeeshopstowritetogether

anddiscusstheirwritings.Theywrotetheirplansinashareddocument（文檔）andreadthem

outloudateachmeeting."Whenweknowourfriendsareexpectingustokeepour

resolutions,wetryourbesttokeepthem,evenifit'shard,“Packersays.

AftermakingNewYear'sresolutions,whydon'tyoujoinagroup?Youcouldstarta

runninggroupwithfriends,orareadingclubwithyourclassmates.Beingpartofagroupwill

helpyoumakerealprogress.

23.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"thesnoozebutton^^mean?

A.播放鍵B.音量鍵C.稍后提醒鍵

24.Whatdoesthefourthparagraphmainlytalkabout?

A.Anexampleofkeepingresolutions.

B.Whypeopleneedtomakeresolutions.

C.DifferentkindsofNewYear'sresolutions.

25.Whatisthewriter'sopiniononresolutiongroups?

A.Doubtful.B.Supportive.C.Worried.

AreyoulookingforwardtothenextOlympicGames?Paris2024promisestobea

“green“event.Itsorganizershavefoundanewwayofgoinggreen:Insomeofthevenues

（場(chǎng)館）inSeine-Saint-Denis（塞納-圣但尼省）,about11,000seatsaremadefromrecycled

plastic.

TheseatswereproducedbyrecyclingcompanyLemonTriandafewpartners.They

collectedplasticwasteandturneditintosmallpieces.Thesepieceswerethenmixedtogether

andheated.Afterthattheywerepressedinmachines.Theresultwasblackorwhiteplastic

pieceswithflecks（斑點(diǎn)）ofcolor.Thesepieceswerethenpolished,cutandmadeintoseats.

Aretheseseatsofgoodquality,youmayask?Don'tworry!Anumberoftestshavebeen

carriedoutonthem.TherewereaUVresistance（抗紫夕卜線）test,afireresistancetest,and

more.Peoplewillbeabletositsafelyinthechairsandenjoytheexcitementofthegame!

Theseatsweremadefromabout100tonsofplasticwaste.About80percentofthe

plasticcamefromlocalrecyclingbins.Localschoolsalsocollectedaboutfivemillion

coloredsodabottlecapsandtheywereusedinthemakingoftheseats.

Theseatsnotonlyhelptheenvironment,butalsoeducatepeopleaboutrecycling.

AugustinJaclinistheco-founderofLemonTri."Ourkidsputtheirbottlesinthebins,“he

said.“They'llsitontheseatsmadefromthesebottles.Thiswillteachthemtorecyclemore

intheirdailylives!"

26.Afterthepieceswerepressedinmachines,whatwouldhappen?

A.Theywerepolishedandcut.

B.Theywereturnedintosmallpieces.

C.Theyweremixedtogetherandheated.

27.Howmuchplasticwastediditcosttomaketheseseats?

A.80tons.B.100tons.C.11,000tons.

28.Whatcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?

A."Green"SeatsB.PlasticWasteC.ParisOlympicGames

Somethingsseemperfecttogether:Milkandbread.Summerandwatermelon.And...

dogsandpetting（撫摸）,right?Maybeit'snotallright.Welearntsomethingnewwhenwe

recentlychattedwithDr.EmilyLevine,ascientistwhostudiesanimalsandtheownerof

AnimalBehaviorhospitalofNewJersey.

“Manydogsreallydon'tfindbeingpetted,huggedorkissedverynice——theyjustdon't

enjoyitverymuch,“shetoldus."Therearesomedogsthatlovejumpingandrunningwhen

theyhaven91seenyouinawhile,becausethey'resoexcitedtoseeyou.Somedogsmayhide

howtheyreallyfeelaboutit.Butwhenyoureallywatchadog'sbodylanguagewhenthey're

hangingoutanddoingtheirownthing,mostofthemarejuststandingbeingpetted,someof

themgetsoangrythattheystarttoshoutandsay6Hey,please,backoff!I'mreallynot

enjoyingthis.'"

Ofcourselotsoffurryanimalsdoseemtoenjoybeinghugged,butifwehugadogwho

doesn'tseemverylikeit,whatshouldwedo?"Thatclearlymakesthemworriedorthey're

showingtheirangry,"Dr.Levinesaid.uWeshouldpayattentiontotheearlysigns.”

Dr.Levinenotedthathuggingcanmakedogsfeeldifficulttobreathe,soshesuggested,

“Youcanpetthecheek（臉頰）andthechin（下巴），trynottogoalongdowntheback,but

youcankeepitforashortwhile,"shesaid."It'sarelationshipwehavewithourdogs."Dr.

Levineadvisedthatourbestchoicetofindoutitsneedistolookattheirbodylanguage.

29.Whatdowelearnfromparagraph2?

A.Allthedogslikebeinghuggedandkissed.

B.Fewdogscanstandbeingpettediftheydon'tlike.

C.Thedogswilljumpandrunwhentheyhaven91seenyouinawhile.

30.WhatisDr.Levine'sopinionoffindingoutdog'sneed?

A.Pettingitscheekandchin.

B.Huggingitforalongtime.

C.Watchingitsbodylanguage.

31.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanwereadthepassage?

A.Sports.B.Science.C.Environment.

ItwaslastJuly.TensofthousandsofpencilslayonthetablesoftheColfaxHistorical

SocietyMuseumintheU.S.stateofIowa.Allofthemwerenotused.Theybelongedto

AaronBartholmey.The36-year-oldstartedcollectingpencilsfromhisfirstgradewhenhis

teachergiftedeachstudentacoloredpencilforChristmas.Inhighschool,hejoinedthe

AmericanPencilCollectorsSociety.Hiscollectionquicklygrewintothethousands.

SomeofBartholmey^pencilsarefromWorldWarILOneofBartholmey^favorite

pencilsisa1926gold-and-silverone.Itmarksthe150birthdayoftheUnitedStates."I've

alwaysenjoyedthestoriesbehindthepencils/9themansaid.“WhatIcollectismuchmore

thanjustthepencilsthemselves."Bartholmeyhasalwayskeptadetailed（詳Z田的）recordof

hiscollection.Butthatwasnotenoughforhimtoapply（申請(qǐng)）foraGuinnessWorldRecord.

Theorganizationrequiredapubliccount.

Aheadoftheevent,Bartholmeymadefivetripsinhiscartocarryabout470boxesof

pencilstothemuseum.Thecountbeganat8a.m.onJuly1,2023.Thefirstcountercounted

andrecordedanumberbeforepassingittothesecondforarecount.By9p.m.theystill

hadn'tfinished.①第二天早上，他們繼續(xù)工作。Afteranotherfivehoursofcounting,one

ofthecountersfinallyheldupthelastpencil.Inall,therewere69,255pencils.

Bartholmeynowholdstherecordforthelargestcollectionofpencilsintheworld.But

thenumberisonlypartofthestory.②Hecannevercontrolhisexcitementwhenhefinds

anotherunusualpencil.

32.WhendidBartholmeystarttocollectpencils?

33.Whatisthestorybehindthegold-and-silverpencil?

34.HowmanypencilsdidBartholmeysendtothemuseum?

35.把劃線句子①翻譯成英文。

36.把劃線句子②翻譯成中文。

三、短文填空題

37.Manyteensaren'tgettingenoughsleep.AccordingtoaU.S.survey,morethanone

infifteenshavedifficultyfallingasleeporstayingasleep.Here,somehealthexpertsare

offeringtipstohelpteensgetabetternight9ssleep.

SonalMalhotra

①Trychangingonebadsleephabitatatime.Forexample,avoidhavinga

bigmealclosetobedtimeormakesureyourroomisdarkandcomfortable.Ifsnotpossible

tochangeeverythingallatonce.Ifyoucanchangeonehabitevenseveralnightsaweek,

thafsgreat.

LisaDamour

Wehaveplentyofresearchshowinghowharmfultechnologyistosleep.②If

that'stoohardforyou,youcanstartwithsomeeasierwaystoreducethedamage(傷害)of

nighttimescreentime.Passive(被動(dòng)地)use,likewatchingas