Unit 2 Travelling Around-【我愛記單詞】高中英語(yǔ)教材同步詞匯速記課件（人教版2019）

TRAVELLINGAROUNDUNIT2ListeningandSpeakingcastle[?kɑ?sl]apply[??pla?]applyforvisa[?vi?z?]rent[rent]pack[p?k]amazing[??me?z??]amazed[??me?zd]arrangement[??re?nd?m?nt]extremely[?k?stri?mli]castle[?kɑ?sl]聯(lián)想法cast（拋）+l（數(shù)字1）+e（鵝）善良的公主從城堡中拋出1只鵝。n.城堡;

堡壘apply[??pla?]聯(lián)想法ap（阿婆）+ply（評(píng)論員）阿婆申請(qǐng)成為評(píng)論員。Vi.&Vt.申請(qǐng)；請(qǐng)求Vt.應(yīng)用；涂（油漆、乳漆）詞性轉(zhuǎn)化application[??pl??ke??n]n.申請(qǐng)(書)；應(yīng)用applicant[??pl?k?nt]n.申請(qǐng)人apply[??pla?]語(yǔ)境運(yùn)用I’mapplyingforapart-timejobduringthesummervacation.applyfor申請(qǐng)Hehasappliedtothecompanyforajob.applytosb.forsth.向某人申請(qǐng)某物Weplantoapplywhatwewouldlearninclasstoourfuturejobs.apply…to…把……應(yīng)用于……Applyyourselftostudying,andyouwillperformwellintheexam.applyoneselftodoing…致力于做……寫作積累得知下個(gè)月將舉辦一場(chǎng)中國(guó)畫展覽，我寫信申請(qǐng)成為一名志愿者。KnowingaChinesepaintingexhibitionwillbeheldnextmonth,I’mwritingtoapplytobecomeavolunteer.visa[?vi?z?]聯(lián)想法vi（VI羅馬數(shù)字6）+s（美女）+a（一）6個(gè)美女共同去辦簽證。n.簽證語(yǔ)境運(yùn)用Manycountrieshavedifferenttypesofvisafortourism,workandresidence.rent[rent]聯(lián)想法ren（人）+t（踢）沒交租金，人就要被踢出去。Vt.租金；出租Vi.租用；租金為n.租金pack[p?k]聯(lián)想法pa（爬）+ck（車庫(kù)）爬進(jìn)車庫(kù)去拿包。n.（商品的）紙包；紙袋；大包Vi.&Vt.收拾（行李）Vt.包裝詞塊packup把……打包；收拾(行李)bepackedwith擠滿apackof一包/一群考點(diǎn)對(duì)接Thebookispacked_______usefulinformation.Heusedtosmokeapack_______cigarettesaday.withofamaze[??me?z]聯(lián)想法ama（阿媽）+z（2）+e（鵝）鄰居阿媽一次吃了兩只鵝，真讓我吃驚。v.使驚奇/驚愕詞性轉(zhuǎn)化amazingadj.令人驚奇/驚喜的amazedadj.驚奇的/驚喜的amazementn.驚奇；驚愕；驚詫詞塊toone’samazement令人驚訝的是Tomyamazement,thelittlegirlwasabletorecitethewholepoemfrommemory.Fromhis_________look,IknewJohncouldn’tunderstandyour____________opinionaboutthematter.(amaze)

amazedamazingarrangement[??re?nd?m?nt]聯(lián)想法a(老大)+rrang(嚷嚷)+e(鵝)+ment(n.后綴)老大天天嚷嚷著安排大家去吃鵝。n.安排；籌備詞性轉(zhuǎn)化arrange[??re?nd?]V.安排；籌備語(yǔ)境運(yùn)用Theyaresobusythattheyhavenottimetomakeanarrangementfor

theactivity.makeanarrangementfor為……作安排Iwillarrangeforsomeonetotakeyouaround.arrangeforsb.todosth.安排某人做某事extremely[?k?stri?mli]聯(lián)想法extre（extra超出）+me（我）+ly(adv.)超出了我的極限了，就是極端。adv.極其;非常詞性轉(zhuǎn)化extreme[?k?stri?m]adj.極其的;極端的;偏激的;盡頭的語(yǔ)境運(yùn)用Jiuzhaigouisanextremelybeautifulplace.adv.極其;非常Theextremesportssuchasbungeejumpingandskydiving,meetsomeyoungpeople’sneed.極限運(yùn)動(dòng)Somestudentsliketogototheextremetodotheirhomeworkonthelastdayofthevacation.n.極端ReadingandThinkingsource[s??s]narrow[?n?r??]flat[fl?t]powerful[?pa??fl]empire[?empa??(r)]emperor[?emp?r?(r)]site[sa?t]takecontrolofofficial[??f??l]recognise['rek?gna?z]type[ta?p]flight[fla?t]accommodation[??k?m??de??n]unique[ju?ni?k]ReadingandThinkingpath[pɑ?θ]destination[?dest??ne??n]otherthanadmire[?d?ma??(r)]architecture[?ɑ?k?tekt??(r)]architect[?ɑ?k?tekt]brochure[?br????(r)]package[?p?k?d?]packagetourcontact[?k?nt?kt]civilisation[?s?v?la??ze???n]makeupsoldier[?s??ld??(r)]transport[?tr?nsp??t]hike[ha?k]source[s??s]聯(lián)想法sour（酸的）+ce（死）酸死的根源在于醋放多了。n.來(lái)源；出處詞塊renewablesources可再生能源thesourceofNile尼羅河的發(fā)源地narrow[?n?r??]諧音法臘肉臘肉都是切成一條一條掛起來(lái)的，所以是狹窄的adj.狹窄的詞塊anarrowstreet狹窄的街道anarrowmind心胸狹窄anarrowescape九死一生anarrowvictory險(xiǎn)勝flat[fl?t]聯(lián)想法fat（胖）+l（形狀像管子）給胖子插上管子，抽走身體里的脂肪，就扁了。adj.平坦的；扁平的n.公寓；單元房（單元樓里的一套房子）apartment(AE)powerful[?pa??fl]詞根法power（力量）+ful（adj.后綴，“充滿……的”）充滿力量的adj.強(qiáng)有力的，有權(quán)勢(shì)的;有影響力的;詞性轉(zhuǎn)化powern.權(quán)力；能力；影響力；能量；電力供應(yīng)powerlessadj.無(wú)能力的；無(wú)權(quán)的;無(wú)影響力的;語(yǔ)境運(yùn)用Thelanguageofbrochureispowerfulandexpressive.富有表現(xiàn)力的empire[?empa??(r)]詞根法empir(emper)(command命令；統(tǒng)治)+e(不發(fā)音)n.帝國(guó)詞性轉(zhuǎn)化emperor[?emp?r?(r)]emper+or（指人）發(fā)出命令之人n.皇帝site[sa?t]聯(lián)想法sit(坐)+e(鵝)在這個(gè)地點(diǎn)/位置坐了一只鵝。n.地點(diǎn)；位置；現(xiàn)場(chǎng)擴(kuò)展web+site=website網(wǎng)站takecontrolof語(yǔ)境運(yùn)用Facedwithdifficulty,weshouldtakecontrolofthesituationinsteadoffeelingpowerless.控制；接管詞塊losecontrol發(fā)脾氣outofcontrol失去控制undercontrol受控制考點(diǎn)對(duì)接Sheusedtotakeexercisetobringherweight_______control.Everyonewasverynervousbecausethefirewas_____ofcontrol.underoutofficial[??f??l]詞根法office(辦公室)+去e+ial(adj.屬于…的；具有…的)在辦公室工作的是官員，要員（n.）；由官員發(fā)布的信息，即“官方的；正式的；公務(wù)的”(adj.)；詞塊officiallanguage官方語(yǔ)言recognise['rek?gna?z]詞根法re(再)+cogn(=know)+ise(ize)(動(dòng)詞后綴)想象我們很久沒見面的老同學(xué)，在街上被我們辨認(rèn)出來(lái)了，是不是再次知道的意思呢？Vt.辨別出；承認(rèn)；認(rèn)可詞塊berecognisedas被承認(rèn)為……recognisesb.tobe/as…承認(rèn)某人是……詞性轉(zhuǎn)化recognition[?rek?ɡ?n??n]n.認(rèn)識(shí)；認(rèn)出beyondrecognition無(wú)法辨認(rèn)recognise['rek?gna?z]句型Itisrecognisedthat…人們公認(rèn)考點(diǎn)對(duì)接ZhongNanshanisrecognised___oneofthemostgreatestscientistsinthefieldofmedicineinChina.asWerecognisehim_______(be)ahard-workingperson.tobeTenyearshaspassedandmyhometownhaschangedbeyondmy____________(recognise).recognition寫作積累人們公認(rèn)，環(huán)境污染已變得越來(lái)越嚴(yán)重了。Itisrecognisedthattheenvironmentpollutionhasbecomemoreandmoreserious.type[ta?p]詞根法typ=type“模式，形狀”打印機(jī)能打(字)出不同類型的文字。n.類型；種類詞性轉(zhuǎn)化typical[?t?p?kl]adj.典型的；一貫的typically[?t?p?kli]adv.典型地;代表性地;通常Vi.&Vt.打字成模式的，即典型的type[ta?p]語(yǔ)境運(yùn)用ThispoemistypicaloftheRomanticperiod.adj.典型的TheweatheratthemomentisnottypicalforNovember.adj.常有的Atypicallypricedmealisaround10yuaninourschool.adv.通常Typically,Ican’tfindmykeys.adv.果然Thefactorytypicallyproduces500chairsaweek.adv.通常(often)flight[fla?t]聯(lián)想法f(fly飛)+light(光)飛行速度像光一樣快的航班。n.空中航行；航班；航程accommodation[??k?m??de??n]詞性轉(zhuǎn)化accommodate[??k?m?de?t]ac(空調(diào))+com(come)+mo(摸)+date(約會(huì)；日期)V.容納；為……提供住宿聯(lián)想法這家空調(diào)廠不僅為新來(lái)的員工提供住宿，還摸清楚了他們約會(huì)的日期。n.住宿;停留處；膳宿真理再現(xiàn)Thevillagecanaccommodatenearly10,000peopleperdayatthetouristseasonofspring.V.容納；為……提供住宿unique[ju?ni?k]聯(lián)想法uni(單一)+que(拼音“缺”)單一的，還很缺的東西，肯定是“唯一的；獨(dú)特的”adj.唯一的；獨(dú)特的；特有的對(duì)比eunuch[?ju:n?k]n.太監(jiān)beuniqueto對(duì)……來(lái)說是獨(dú)特的詞塊Pandas,amongtherarestanimalsintheworld,areuniquetoChina.path[pɑ?θ]諧音法怕死怕死的話就走小路。n.小路；路線；道路destination[?dest??ne??n]詞根法de(向下)+stin(詞源同stand)一個(gè)人一直向下走，走到一個(gè)地方就站住了，是不是就到達(dá)目的地或者終點(diǎn)了呢？n.目的地；終點(diǎn)otherthan語(yǔ)境運(yùn)用Ihavenoambitionsotherthantohaveahappylifeandbefree.除……之外擴(kuò)展morethan超過；非常；不僅僅ratherthan不愿；而不是IthinkitisTomratherthanyouthat_____responsiblefortheterribleaccident.isadmire[?d?ma??(r)]諧音法我的媽呀！“我的媽呀，我好崇拜你喲！”這句話就是對(duì)對(duì)方的的欽佩；贊賞。Vt.欽佩；贊賞詞性轉(zhuǎn)化admiration[??dm??re??n]n.欽佩，贊賞admirable[??dm?r?bl]adj.令人欽佩的;值得贊賞的語(yǔ)境運(yùn)用Hercontributiontoherworkwasadmirable.Duringthemid-autumnfestival,familymembersoftengathertogethertoshareameal,admirethemoonandenjoymooncakes.（寫作句型）architect[?ɑ?k?tekt]詞根法arch(拱)+i(中綴)+tect(蓋子)用拱形覆蓋房子的人。n.建筑設(shè)計(jì)師詞性轉(zhuǎn)化architecture[?ɑ?k?tekt??(r)]培養(yǎng)建筑師的學(xué)問，就是建筑學(xué)。n.建筑設(shè)計(jì)；建筑學(xué)語(yǔ)境運(yùn)用Everymanishisowndestinyarchitect.每個(gè)人都是自己命運(yùn)的建筑師。brochure[?br????(r)]詞根法broch(刺，縫)+ure(名詞后綴，表行為結(jié)果)把一疊紙用針線縫在一起，就成了手冊(cè)。n.資料（或廣告）手冊(cè)package[?p?k?d?]詞根法pack(包裹)+age(v.后綴)打包的行為。V.將……包裝好n.包裹；包裝盒詞塊packagetour包價(jià)旅游（跟團(tuán)旅游）Somepeoplelikeplanningtheirholidayindependently,whileothersprefertopackagetour.contact[?k?nt?kt]詞根法con(共同)+tact(接觸)接觸到一起vt.聯(lián)絡(luò)；聯(lián)系n.聯(lián)系；接觸詞塊beincontactwithkeepincontactwith與……有聯(lián)系beoutofcontactwithlosecontactwith與……失去聯(lián)系語(yǔ)境運(yùn)用Tomyregret,Ilosecontactwithmanyfriendsaftergraduation.Ihavebeenoutofcontactwithherforthreeyears.civilisation[?s?v?la??ze???n]詞根法civil[?s?vl]civ-城市的adj.公民的；文明的城市中的都是公民。詞性轉(zhuǎn)化civilize[?s?v?la?z]v.教化；使有教養(yǎng)擴(kuò)展real(adj.)realize(v.)實(shí)現(xiàn)global(adj.)globalize(v.)全球化makeup語(yǔ)境運(yùn)用Womenofficermakeup13percentofthepoliceforce.占比例IknowhowbusyyoumustbeandnaturallyIwouldn’twanttotakeuptoomuchofyourtime.占（時(shí)間/空間）Ithinkit’sunkindofyoutomakeupstoriesabouthim.編造Shespenttoomuchtimemakingherselfupbeforedating.化妝Shemadeanapologytohimandtheymadeup.和解soldier[?s??ld??(r)]聯(lián)想法s(是)+old(老)+i(人)+er(兒子)這個(gè)士兵是老人的兒子。n.士兵；軍人transport[?tr?nsp??t]詞根法trans(轉(zhuǎn)變；變換)+port(港口)從一個(gè)港口到另一個(gè)港口。n./v.運(yùn)輸transportation[?tr?nsp???te??n]n./v.運(yùn)輸(AE)詞根擴(kuò)展trans+planttransplant移植trans+late(搬運(yùn))translate翻譯trans+formtransform使改變形態(tài)hike[ha?k]諧音法hi(嗨)+ke(渴)嗨！你這樣徒步旅行渴不渴??？Vi.徒步旅行Vt.去……遠(yuǎn)足n.遠(yuǎn)足；徒步旅行economy[??k?n?mi]economic[?i?k??n?m?k]credit[?kred?t]creditcarddetail[?di?te?l]checkincheckoutview[vju?]sight[sa?t]statue[?st?t?u?]BCEtomb[tu?m]unearth[?n???θ]comment[?k?ment]request[r??kwest]Therestpartseconomy[??k?n?mi]諧音法依靠農(nóng)民國(guó)家經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展要依靠農(nóng)民。n.經(jīng)濟(jì)；節(jié)約詞性轉(zhuǎn)化economicadj.經(jīng)濟(jì)上的；經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)的詞綴擴(kuò)展-ic是adj.后綴，“……學(xué)”；“做……的人”;“……的”sciencescientificadj.科學(xué)的energyenergeticadj.精力充沛的economically(adv.)scientifically(adv.)energetically(adv.)credit[?kred?t]詞根法cred(believe/trust)+itn.借款；信用;稱贊；學(xué)分詞塊creditcard信用卡toone’scredit值得稱贊的詞性轉(zhuǎn)化credibleadj.可信的；可靠的incredibleadj.難以置信的unbelievabledetail[?di?te?l]詞根法de(向下)+tail(剪；切；割)不斷往下切分。n.細(xì)節(jié)；詳情；細(xì)微之處詞塊indetailadv.詳細(xì)地詞性轉(zhuǎn)化detailedadj.詳細(xì)的語(yǔ)境運(yùn)用Hetoldthemindetailofhisexperiment.Hegavemeadetailedinstructiononhowtogetthere.checkin/check

out語(yǔ)境運(yùn)用Passengerswithhandluggagecangostraighttothedeparturegatetocheckinthere.辦理登機(jī)手續(xù)（在旅館/機(jī)場(chǎng)等）登記Canyoupaythebillwhenyoucheckoutofthehotel.結(jié)賬離開（旅館等）request[r??kwest]詞根法re(一再)+quest(尋求；獲得)一再想要得到。n./vt.(正式或禮貌的)要求；請(qǐng)求考點(diǎn)對(duì)接Theteacherrequestedthatwe___________(go)overourlessonsafterschool.(should)goHemadeanofficialrequestthatthemeeting____________(put)off.(s