2025版高考英語一輪總復(fù)習(xí)第一部分模塊知識復(fù)習(xí)選擇性必修第四冊Unit3SeaExploration

Unit3SeaExplorationⅠ.完形填空(河北省張家口市2024—2024學(xué)年高三下學(xué)期4月月考)TheteachersIknowdidn’texpecthowhardthisremoteteachingwouldbe.Therearesomany1thatarise:familiesnotresponding,studentswhocan’t2newplatforms,newplatformsnotdoingwhattheyare3todo.Thelistgoeson.

Butthat’s4fromtheteachers’pointofview.Principalshavetoheartheteachers’issues,andtheyhavetodealwithparentscallingtryingtogettheirkidinthevirtualclassroom,getting5dailyfromthelocalgovernment,findingdevicesforeveryone,andmuchmore.

Ourprincipaldidn’t6allthisbeforetheworldturnedupsidedown.Now,sheis7itall,helpingteachers,parents,andstudents,whilesolvingwhatthedistrictisimplementing(實施).Thereare8nightsandunbelievable9.

I10alittledrivetodayfromthestaffbuilding.Wewereallonthe11todaytodrivethroughthelocalneighbourhoodwithsignsonour12soundingourhornsandwavingatourstudentsintheiryardsandontheirporches.Iaskedthestafftobring13forourprincipal:papertowels,handsanitizer(洗手液),latexgloves,masks,andsomeother14things.Othersbroughtwineandchocolate.

Wecouldn’ttakeallher15offherback,butwecouldshowherthatweloveandappreciateher.

1.A.calls B.issuesC.requests D.thoughts2.A.moveoff B.lookafterC.turndown D.geton3.A.supposed B.orderedC.permitted D.taught4.A.still B.evenC.also D.just5.A.payments B.directionsC.efforts D.lessons6.A.expect B.fearC.value D.suspect7.A.removing B.handlingC.delaying D.treasuring8.A.sleepless B.hopelessC.aimless D.useless9.A.surprise B.annoyanceC.stress D.trouble10.A.imagined B.foundC.predicted D.organized11.A.spot B.roadC.campus D.street12.A.hats B.suitsC.cars D.bikes13.A.materials B.itemsC.groceries D.instruments14.A.daily B.importantC.valuable D.colorful15.A.positions B.beliefsC.goals D.responsibilities【語篇解讀】本文是一篇記敘文。校長每天工作很繁忙,壓力特別大。于是作者在校內(nèi)組織了一個自駕車隊到社區(qū)宣揚,支持校長的工作。1.B依據(jù)后文內(nèi)容“家庭沒有回應(yīng),學(xué)生不能進(jìn)入新的平臺,新的平臺沒有做他們應(yīng)當(dāng)做的事情”可以推斷,此處為“出現(xiàn)了許多問題”。2.Dmoveoff離開;lookafter照看;turndown拒絕;geton上(車,平臺)。依據(jù)“newplatforms”可以推斷,此處為“登錄新平臺”。3.A句意:出現(xiàn)了許多問題:家庭沒有回應(yīng),學(xué)生不能登錄新的平臺,新的平臺沒有做他們應(yīng)當(dāng)做的事情?！癰esupposedtodo”意為“應(yīng)當(dāng),應(yīng)當(dāng)”,為固定搭配。此處為“新的平臺沒有做他們應(yīng)當(dāng)做的事情”。4.D依據(jù)下文內(nèi)容可知,校長們必需聽取老師們的看法,同時也要處理家長打來的電話,試圖讓孩子進(jìn)入虛擬教室,每天從當(dāng)?shù)卣抢锏玫街甘?為每個人找尋設(shè)備等等。此處為“但這只是從老師的角度動身”,突出校長要處理的問題有許多。5.B分析句子可知,此處為校長的日常事務(wù)?？梢酝茢?應(yīng)為“從當(dāng)?shù)卣抢锏玫街甘尽薄?.A依據(jù)下文“校特長理這一切,解決多個問題”可以推斷,此處為“沒有預(yù)料到這一切”。7.B依據(jù)下文“同時也在處理這個地區(qū)正在實施的事情”可推斷,此處應(yīng)為“處理老師、家長和學(xué)生的問題”。8.A句意:有許多不眠之夜和難以置信的壓力。依據(jù)上文可知,校長有許多問題要解決,此處表“不眠之夜”。9.C依據(jù)上文可知,校長有許多問題要解決,有許多不眠之夜,此處為“有難以置信的壓力”之意。10.D依據(jù)下文可知,開展了駕車活動,此處為“組織活動”。11.C句意:今日我們都在校內(nèi),開車穿過旁邊的社區(qū),車上貼著標(biāo)語,按著喇叭,在院子里和門廊上向我們的學(xué)生揮手。此處為“我們都在校內(nèi)”。12.C依據(jù)上文可知,這是一次駕車活動,此處表示“在車上貼標(biāo)語”。13.Bmaterials材料;items物品;groceries雜貨;instruments儀器。依據(jù)下文“紙巾、洗手液、乳膠手套、口罩和其他一些日常用品”可以推斷,此處為“帶上一些物品”。14.A依據(jù)該空前列舉的“papertowels,handsanitizer,latexgloves,masks”可知,這些東西都是日常的用品。15.D句意:我們無法把全部的責(zé)任從她肩上卸下,但我們可以向她表示我們愛她,并感謝她。positions位置;beliefs信仰;goals目標(biāo);responsibilities責(zé)任。依據(jù)上文可知,校長有許多工作,壓力很大,且依據(jù)后文“但我們可以向她表示我們愛她,并感謝她?！笨梢酝茢?此處為“無法卸下責(zé)任”。Ⅱ.語法填空(湖南省三湘名校教化聯(lián)盟2024屆高三第一次大聯(lián)考)Seaturtlesliveincoastalareasandopenwatersallovertheworld.However,manyspeciesofthemareendangeredorcriticallyendangered.Whatisthe1.(great)threattothem?Thereisnodoubtthatthemostdangerousoneisindustrial-scalefisheries.Seaturtlesgetcaughtinnets2.(intend)tocatchotheranimals.Abandonedgear(漁具)alsocauseddangertothem.Besides,climatechangeiscausingmorestormsand3.riseinsealevels,whichhavedestroyednestingplaces.

Coastaldevelopment4.(affect)seaturtlesinthepastyears.Pollutionharmstheanimalsandvehiclespackdownbeachsand,5.makesithardforfemaleseaturtlestodignests.Andlightsfrombuildingsandroadsconfusethebabyturtlesandleadthemaway6.theocean.Veryfewofthemwillmakeittoadulthood,soeachadultturtleis7.(extreme)special.

Manypeopleand8.(organization)areworkingtochangethesituation.TheWorldWildlifeFund(WWF)isworkingwithfisheries9.(help)themswitchtomorefriendlyfishinghooksandnets.InstallingLEDlightsinsideofnetscanalsohelpcatchseaturtles’attentiontotheir10.(exist),sotheanimalscanswimaroundthem.Throughtheseefforts,peoplehopetheycanreallysavetheseseaturtles.

【語篇解讀】本文是一篇說明文,介紹了海龜惡劣的生存環(huán)境及它們所面臨的威逼。1.greatest考查形容詞最高級。依據(jù)前文的the及下文的“Thereisnodoubtthatthemostdangerousoneis…”可知,空格處應(yīng)當(dāng)填great的最高級。2.intended考查非謂語動詞。intend的邏輯主語為nets,兩者之間存在邏輯上的被動關(guān)系,故空格處應(yīng)當(dāng)填過去分詞表示被動。3.a考查冠詞。依據(jù)下文的“riseinsealevels”可知,氣候改變帶來更多的暴風(fēng)雨和海平面的上升。rise是可數(shù)名詞,空格處應(yīng)當(dāng)填不定冠詞a。4.hasaffected考查時態(tài)。依據(jù)時間狀語“inthepastyears”可知,空格處應(yīng)當(dāng)用現(xiàn)在完成時。5.which考查定語從句。句意:污染對動物造成了損害,交通工具堵塞了沙灘上的沙子,使得雌性海龜很難挖巢?？崭裉幹复懊娴木渥忧以诜窍扌远ㄕZ從句中作主語,故填關(guān)系代詞which。6.from考查介詞。leadsb./sth.awayfrom意為“帶領(lǐng)某人/某物遠(yuǎn)離”。7.extremely考查副詞。副詞在句中充當(dāng)狀語,修飾形容詞anizations考查名詞。依據(jù)上文的“Manypeopleand”及后文的are可知,空格處應(yīng)當(dāng)填organization的復(fù)數(shù)形式。9.tohelp考查非謂語動詞。句中已有謂語“isworking”,此處須要用動詞不定式在句中充當(dāng)目的狀語。10.existence考查名詞。依據(jù)上文的their可知,空格處應(yīng)當(dāng)填exist的名詞形式。Ⅲ.寫作(一)應(yīng)用文寫作(2024屆山西省懷仁市第一中學(xué)高三上學(xué)期第三次月考)假定你校上周日實行了一次中國傳統(tǒng)文化學(xué)問競賽。請你為校英文報寫一篇報道。內(nèi)容包括:1.競賽時間和地點;2.競賽過程;3.競賽反響。留意:1.詞數(shù)80左右;2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié),以使行文連貫。

【答案】LastSundayathrillingknowledgecontestfocusingontraditionalChineseculturewasheldinourschoollecturehall.Seventeams,eachofwhichwasmadeupoffivestudents,tookpartinthecontest.Themomentthehostspeltoutaquestion,thefastestresponderwasgiventhechancetogiveananswer.Aftereveryround,aknowledgeablejudgewouldmakesomecommentsonthebehaviorofthosecompetitors,whichleftadeepimpressionontheaudience.Thecontestwashighlythoughtofbymanystudents.“Soimpressiveandbeneficialisthatitmakesusknowhowgreatourtraditionalcultureis,”onestudentsaid.(二)讀后續(xù)寫(2024·茂名市高三級其次次綜合測試)AholidayinPenangisanannualaffairformyfamily.MyparentsgrewupinPenangandareveryfondofPenangfood.InDecembereveryyear,wewoulddriveuptotheislandtospendthreedaysvisitingtheirfavouritefoodhaunts(常去的地方).Thisyear,westartedourjourneyupnorthonaFridaymorning.Ittookussixhourstoreachourdestination.WealwaysstayedatoneofthehotelsinBatuFerringhi.Thebeachwasjustashortwalkfromthehotelentranceandourroomshadalovelyviewofthesea.Wespentourfirsteveningplayingonthebeach.Afterdinner,wereturnedtoourroomstoplaygames.Myparentshadaruleforourholidayswhichwasthatweweretospendtimedoingthingstogether.TherewastobenoTVandnoInternet.Thenextmorning,wewenttoBukitBenderaandthenspenttherestoftheafternoonintownvisitingourfavouritehawkerstalls(小販攤位).Aswewerehavingteaatacoffeeshop,weoverheardpeopletalkingaboutanearthquakenearSumatera,anislandinIndonesia.Weheadedbacktothehotelandthenwenttothebeach.Wetookawalkalongthebeach,pickingupseashellsalongtheway.Lookingup,IsawthesunshiningbrighterthanIeverknewbefore.Isawatreetremblinginthedistanceasitreflectedthesun’srays.Itneveroccurredtousthatsomethingawfulwouldtakeplace.Suddenly,Inoticedastrangething.Theseaseemedtobeleavingfromtheshore.Icalledmyfathertolookatthecuriousoccurrence.Myfathertookonelookandwentpale.Wesawagreylineinthedistancemovingtowardstheshore.Itseemedtogrowtallerbythesecond.留意:1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右;2.請按如下格式在相應(yīng)位置作答。Myfathershoutedatustorunbacktothehotel.

Wewaitedalongtimebeforegoingdownstairs.

【答案】Myfathershoutedatustorunbacktothehotel.Hegrabbedmyhandandpulledmewithhim.Aswereachedthehotel