Unit3-Reading-for-WritingAssessing-Your-Progress-and-Video基礎(chǔ)過(guò)關(guān)練基礎(chǔ)過(guò)關(guān)練基礎(chǔ)過(guò)關(guān)練-Time能力提升練

6/7Unit3ReadingforWriting，AssessingYourProgressandVideoTime能力提升練Ⅰ.閱讀理解（2019天津六校高一上期末，★★☆）Twenty-fiveyearsago，mostyoungBritonswantedainlaw，tobeadoctor，or，iftheywerecreativeenough，totakeupsinging.Buttoday，thingsstanddifferent.AccordingtoasurveybyTescoMobile，aUKcompany,the"dreamjob"ofyoungpeopleagedbetween16and25intheUKisavideoblogger，or"vlogger（視頻博主）”.Thesurvey，carriedoutamong1.002people，foundthatasmuchas40percentofthemputthevloggerastheirnumberonechoiceonalistofidealcareers.ThischangeisundoubtedlytheresultoftheInternetandsocialmedia.Theyhavemadeitsomucheasiertoreachtheaudienceoftheworld，withouthavingtoenteracareerinshowbusinessinthetraditionalway.Inthepast，thebigstarsweretrainedbytheHollywoodstudios：now，anyonewithacomputercameracanbecomeastar.Vloggersarethebigstarsoftodaybecausetheyarenormalpeopleinteracting（交流）withtheirfansabouteverydaylife.However，whatpeopleseeisonlythebrightsideofbeingavloggerandtheyfailtonoticethefactthatonlythosewhoaresuccessfulearnfameandfortune.Foreverysuccesstherearehundredsofotherwhonevergetoffthestartingline.Therearethedreamsthatcometrueandthedreamsthatremaindreamsforever.Althoughbeingvloggersispopular，someyoungpeoplechoosetofollowcareersthatdon'tnecessarilyearnthemfame，butallowthemtomakegooduseoftheInternettosharetheirhobbies.YoungIsraeliDavidLeshaw,forexample，runsabusinesscalledtheFinishersClub.It’sanonlineplatform（平臺(tái)）forrunnerstokeeparecordoftheiraces.Hisjoballowshimtoexpresshisenthusiasmandisalsoalearningexperience.Andthat’senoughforhim.1.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout？A.MostyoungBritonschoosetobeavloggerastheirjobB.TheIntemetandsocialmediaareinfluencingyoungBrions'careerchoiceC.TheInternetistakingtheplaceoftraditionalstudiosD.YoungBritonscannotfindjobswithouttheInternet.2.WhydomoreandmoreyoungBritonschoosetobevloggers?A.VloggerscanearnlittlefameandmoneyontheInternet.B.Thereistoomuchcompetitioninthetraditionalshowbusiness.C.TheInternetandsocialmediamakeitconvenienttobecomevloggers.D.Anyonewithacomputerwillsurelybecomeastar.3.Whatcanweinferfromthefifthparagraph？A.OnlyafewvloggerscanbesuccessfulB.Avloggercannotearnfameandfortune.C.Peopleoftenseethebrightsideofbeingavlogger.D.Dreamswillalwaysremaintobedreams.4.WhatdotheyoungpeoplelikeDaviddoontheInternet？A.LearnfromothersB.BecomeanonlinehitC.HoldrunningraceD.Mixjobswithhobbies5.Whatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedword"fame"inthefifthparagraph？A.Beingknownortalkedaboutbymanypeople.B.Beinghated.C.Beingwiseandhealthy.D.Gettingalargesumofmoney.Ⅱ.語(yǔ)法填空（2019陜西成陽(yáng)高一上期末，★★☆）AfterDonaldTrumpbecamethe45thAmericanpresident，anewvideoofhisgranddaughterArabella1（go）popularonceagainontheInternet.Inthisvideo，thelittlegirlworeaqipao，akindof2（tradition）Chinesedress.ShestoodinfrontofatabletoreciteancientChinesepoems.Thesepoemsarefamiliar3mostChinesepeopleandtheyareoftenrecitedbyChinesekids.ArabellamadethevideotoremembertheYearoftheMonkey.4endedonJanuary27th，2017.Arabella'sfamilyare5(interest）inChineseculture.TheycanevenmakeChinesedumplingsandsingChinesesongs，ArabellabegantostudyChinese6shewas18monthsold.NowshecanspeakChinese7(fluent）.EarlyinFebruary，2016，4-year-oldArabellarecitedthepoetryoftheTangdynastyinChinese.8（she）mothersenthervideoonlineandwonlotsof"likes”fromallovertheworld.OnWeibo，manyusersthoughtArabellawasawonderfulandsurprisinggirl.“I'mglad9（see）thelittleangellovesChineseculture，”wroteausercalled“orange”.AtleastthevideoshowsthatTrumpisseriousabout10（educate）andneverclosesthedoortoforeignculture."saidanotherusernamed"stAU79”.1._______2._______3._______4._______5._______6._______7._______8._______9._______10._______Ⅲ.讀后續(xù)寫(xiě)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所給情節(jié)進(jìn)行續(xù)寫(xiě)，使之構(gòu)成一個(gè)完整的故事。In1989,freshfromhighschool.Ihadthedifficulttaskofchoosingacareerpathbeforethecollegestartedinthreemonths.InthosedaysinPakistan，therewerelimitedchoices：becomingadoctororanengineer，orenteringthefinancialworldaftergettingabusinessdegree.Iwasn’tinterestedinengineering，soIwasleftwithmedicineorbusiness.Icouldn'tdecide.MyunclesuggestedthatIdoaworkplacemen（實(shí)習(xí)工作）toexperienceitforamonthinaninternationalcompanyfollowedbyamonthinahospital.Afterthat，Icouldmakeadecision.Itseemedlikeagoodidea.Iwasacceptedforamonth'splacementataforeignbankinKarachi.Iknewhowtheworldoffinancefunctioned，madenewfriends，andgenerallyenjoyedtheworksurroundings.Themonthpassedrapidly，andsoonIbeganworkingataleadinghospitalinKarachi.Theexperiencecouldn'thavebeenmoredifferent.Thehospitalhadastressfulenvironment.Thedaysstartedearly（at7a.m.，comparedto9m.atthebank）andwerefilledwithendlessduties.Andthenightcalls！Thiswascrazy，workingallday,throughthenight,andagainthenextday.Ibeganthinkingaboutmytwoexperiences.Thebankhadofferedamorerelaxedatmosphere，betterworkinghoursandlessstress.Thehospitalwasfullofexcitement，butthestudyingandtrainingwasdifficult.Itseemedthatthebusinesschoicewasgoingtowinout.Neartheendofmymonthatthehospital，Iwasdrivinghomeafteranespeciallybusynightcall.Infrontofmewasapublicbus，withcollegestudentssittingonthetop.Asthedriverweavedthroughtraffic，Icouldseetheboysshakingfromsidetoside.注意：1.所續(xù)寫(xiě)短文的詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右；2.至少使用5個(gè)短文中標(biāo)有下劃線(xiàn)的關(guān)鍵詞語(yǔ)；3.續(xù)寫(xiě)部分分為兩段，每段的開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)已為你寫(xiě)好；4.續(xù)寫(xiě)完成后，請(qǐng)用下劃線(xiàn)標(biāo)出你所使用的關(guān)鍵詞語(yǔ)。Paragraph1:Suddenly，aboyfelloffthebackofthebus,_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph2:Thenextday，whenIwenttothehospitaltoseetheboyallhisfamilygotup，withgratefulsmilesontheirfaces._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考答案及解析能力提升練I.◎語(yǔ)篇解讀 本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，主要介紹了英國(guó)年輕人的夢(mèng)想職業(yè)。1.B 主旨大意題。根據(jù)第三段可知，這篇文章主要講了互聯(lián)網(wǎng)和社交媒體改變了英國(guó)年輕人的職業(yè)選擇，故選B項(xiàng)。2.C 推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段中“Theyhavemadeitsomucheasiertoreachtheaudienceoftheworld，withouthavingtoenteracareerinshowbusinessinthetraditionalway."可推知，互聯(lián)網(wǎng)和社交媒體使成為視頻博主變得方便故選C項(xiàng)。3.A 推理判斷題。根據(jù)第五段中“Foreverysuccess，therearehundredsofotherswhonevergetoffthestartingline.Therearethedreamsthatcometrueandthedreamsthatremaindreamsforever."可推知，只有很少的視頻博主可以成功，故選A項(xiàng)。4.D 推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段中"YoungIsraeliDavidLeshaw，forexample，runsabusinesscalledtheFinishersClub，It'sanonlineplatform（平臺(tái)）forrunnerstokeeparecordoftheirraces.Hisjoballowshimtoexpresshisenthusiasmandisalsoalearningexperience.Andthat'senoughforhim.”可推知，像David這樣的年輕人把工作和業(yè)余愛(ài)好結(jié)合在一起，故選D項(xiàng)。5.A 詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)畫(huà)線(xiàn)詞所在的句子可知，fortune意為“大筆的錢(qián)”，畫(huà)線(xiàn)的詞和fortune是并列的名詞，表示物質(zhì)上的東西，所以是“名聲”之意，故選A項(xiàng)。Ⅱ.◎語(yǔ)篇解讀 本文主要介紹了美國(guó)總統(tǒng)特朗普的孫女Arabella穿著中國(guó)旗袍背誦中國(guó)古詩(shī)的一段新視頻在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上再次走紅1.went 考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。句意：DonaldTrump成為美國(guó)第45任總統(tǒng)后，他孫女Arabella的一段新視頻在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上再次走紅。根據(jù)became可知，此處用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，故填went。2.traditional考查形容詞。此處修飾名詞Chinesedress，所以用形容詞，故填traditional.3.to 考查介詞。句意：這些詩(shī)對(duì)大多數(shù)中國(guó)人來(lái)說(shuō)是熟悉的它們經(jīng)常被中國(guó)的孩子背誦。固定搭配befamiliarto為所熟悉，故填to4.which 考查定語(yǔ)從句。此處theyearofthemonkey是先行詞，關(guān)系詞在非限制性定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ)，故填which.5.interested 考查形容詞。beinterestedin.…，對(duì)……感興趣，此處用形容詞，故填interested6.when 考查狀語(yǔ)從句。句意：Arabella8個(gè)月大時(shí)開(kāi)始學(xué)習(xí)漢語(yǔ)。設(shè)空處引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，故填when7.fluently 考查副詞。句意：現(xiàn)在她能流利地說(shuō)漢語(yǔ)了。此處用副詞修飾speak，故填fluently。8.Her 考查形容詞性物主代詞。此處用形容詞性物主代詞修飾名詞mother，故填Her。9.tosee 考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。begladtodosth.高興做某事，故填tocation 考查名詞。介詞about后面用educate的名詞形式，故填education。Ⅲ.Onepossibleversion：Paragraph1：Suddenly，aboyfelloffthebackofthebus.Hehittheroadfacedownandrolledover.Helaystillinthemiddleoftheroada