人教版八年級上冊英語期末復(fù)習(xí)必刷題-教師版-專題04 閱讀理解之記敘文

人教版八年級上冊英語期末復(fù)習(xí)必刷題-教師版——專題04閱讀理解之記敘文（15篇）（一）Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?Maybeyouwanttobeaviolinist,acomputerprogrammer,anactorandsoon.Thereisafatherandhisson.They’rebothpilots.Thatsoundsinteresting.AnYahang’s57-year-oldfather,AnWei,worksasapilotfor36years.Heisa“five-starpilot”andthisisnotcommon.Thecaptain(機(jī)長)isabletogetsuchhonor(榮譽(yù))onlywhenhefliessafelyformorethan13,000hours.Whenhewasachild,AnYahanghopedtobeapilotlikehisfather.Hewasinterestedinplanesandthebluesky.Hedreamedofflyingintheskyoneday.Nowhisdreamcomestrue.Hisgrandfathernamedhim“Yahang”becausehehopedhisgrandsonwouldflyoutofAsiaandaroundtheworld.Beforeeachflight,AnYahanghastochecktheairplane,preparethecabin(座艙)andcleanthebuttons(按鈕).Healwaysfollowstherulesanddoesalltheworkcarefully.Thebuttonsinthecabinarelikebeautifulkeysforhim.Whenheissureaboutthesafety,themovementofflyingintheblueskybeginshere.1．Wherecanyouprobablyreadthepassage?A．Inahistorybook. B．Onatravelwebsite.C．Inaguidebook. D．Onareportaboutpeople.2．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“flight”inParagraph4mean?A．Flying. B．Working. C．Minding. D．Choosing.3．Putthefollowinginformationintocorrectorderaccordingtothepassage.a.Cleanthebuttons.

b.Preparethecabin.c.Flyingintheblueskybegins.

d.Checktheairplane.A．d—a—c—b B．d—b—a—c C．a(chǎn)—d—b—c D．a(chǎn)—b—d—c4．Whatwouldbethebeststructureofthepassage?A． B． C． D．5．Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitle?A．TravelingbyCar. B．ABoy’sGreatDream.C．TheSameSchool. D．TwoPilotsinaFamily.【參考答案】1．D2．A3．B4．A5．D【語篇解讀】本文介紹了安家兩位優(yōu)秀的飛行員——安亞航和他的爸爸安偉。飛行員父子共飛藍(lán)天，真實(shí)演繹“長大后我就成了你”?！驹斍榻馕觥?．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Thereisafatherandhisson.They’rebothpilots.Thatsoundsinteresting.”可知，本文介紹的是一對共飛藍(lán)天的父子，屬于人物介紹。故選D。2．詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“AnYahanghastochecktheairplane,preparethecabin(座艙)andcleanthebuttons(按鈕).”可知，這些都是飛機(jī)飛行前的檢查工作，因此劃線單詞表示“飛行”。故選A。3．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Beforeeachflight,AnYahanghastochecktheairplane,preparethecabin(座艙)andcleanthebuttons(按鈕)....Whenheissureaboutthesafety,themovementofflyingintheblueskybeginshere.”可知，他在飛行前，必須要檢查飛機(jī)，準(zhǔn)備座艙，清潔按鈕，在他確定安全后，藍(lán)天飛行開始。故選B。4．篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。通讀文章可知，第一段引出主題“一對飛行員父子”；第二、三、四段具體介紹了這一對飛行員父子。因此文章是總分結(jié)構(gòu)。故選A。5．最佳標(biāo)題題。通讀全文可知，本文介紹了安家兩位優(yōu)秀的飛行員——安亞航和他的爸爸安偉。因此D選項(xiàng)“一個家庭中的兩個飛行員”可作為最佳標(biāo)題。故選D。（二）It’snevertoolatetolearn.66-year-oldXuBaokunisagoodexampletoshowthat.Thegrandmalearnedtoplaythedrumsandgotpopularonlinebecauseofherdrumplaying(打鼓).XucomesfromGuangxi.Sheisafarmer.Whenshewasyoung,sheworkedinthefields(田地)allyearround.But,withage,shehadsomehealthproblems.Thatstoppedherfromgoinghereandthere.Asaresult,shelivedaboringlife.Xu’ssonteachesothersmusicinGuangdongProvince.Lastyear,hebroughtadrumset(架子鼓，爵士鼓，套鼓)homeforXutoplay.Atfirst,Xuthoughtplayingthedrumswastoonoisy.Butafterwatchinghersonplayafewtimes,shebecameinterestedinitanddecidedtolearntoplay.BecauseXuknewnothingaboutmusic,▲.Shespentlotsoftimepracticingplayingthedrumseveryday.Nowshecanplaymanysongs.What’smore,sheishealthierthanbeforethankstodrumplaying.Xu’ssonputhervideos(錄像)ofdrumplayingonline.Tohissurprise,Xuquicklygotpopular.NowXuplaysatsomeweddings(婚禮)andtheTVstation.Sheisanxiousbeforesheplaysinfrontofothers,butwhensheseesthedrumset,sheknowsshewilldoagoodjob.“Ageisjustanumber,”Xusaid.“I’lllearnmorebeautifulmusictobringhappinesstomorepeople.”6．WhydidXuBaokunfeelbored?A．Becauseshehadnofriends.B．Becauseshelivedfarfromherfamily.C．Becauseshehadsomehealthproblems.D．Becausesheworkedinthefieldsallyearround.7．XuBaokungotinterestedinplayingthedrums________A．twoyearsago B．becauseofaTVshowC．a(chǎn)ftershesawadrumset D．a(chǎn)ftershewatchedhersonplay8．Whichofthefollowingisthebestfor“________”?A．shewasreallylucky B．shebecamesuccessfulC．shehadtoworkveryhard D．sheshowedgreattalentforit9．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“anxious”inParagraph5probablymeaninChinese?A．滿意的 B．感激的 C．擔(dān)憂的 D．憤怒的10．Thewriterwrotethepassageto________.A．tellthestoryofacoolgrandma B．a(chǎn)skustolearntoplaythedrumsC．showason’sloveforhismother D．describeafarmer’severydaylife【參考答案】6．C7．D8．C9．C10．A【語篇解讀】本文主要介紹一位66歲的老人學(xué)習(xí)打鼓并在網(wǎng)上受歡迎的故事?！驹斍榻馕觥?．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“But,withage,shehadsomehealthproblems.Thatstoppedherfromgoinghereandthere.Asaresult,shelivedaboringlife.”可知，她的身體出現(xiàn)了健康問題，導(dǎo)致她不能去任何地方，所以她感到無聊。故選C。7．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Butafterwatchinghersonplayafewtimes,shebecameinterestedinitanddecidedtolearntoplay.”可知，她看了她兒子打了一些時間的鼓之后，她變得對鼓感興趣，并且決定去打鼓。故選D。8．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“BecauseXuknewnothingaboutmusic,...Shespentlotsoftimepracticingplayingthedrumseveryday.因?yàn)樗龑σ魳肥裁炊疾恢溃⑶颐刻旎ㄙM(fèi)了許多時間進(jìn)行學(xué)習(xí)”可知，填入A選項(xiàng)“她不得不非常努力學(xué)習(xí)”符合語境。故選C。9．詞句猜測題。分析“Sheisanxiousbeforesheplaysinfrontofothers,butwhensheseesthedrumset,sheknowsshewilldoagoodjob.”可知，當(dāng)她看到架子鼓時，她知道她會做得很好，所以在別人面前演奏之前，她很緊張、擔(dān)心，故選C。10．主旨大意題。本文主要介紹一位66歲的老人學(xué)習(xí)打鼓并在網(wǎng)上受歡迎的故事，所以作者寫這篇文章的目的是給我們講述一位很酷的奶奶的故事。故選A。（三）Davidstoodupandsmiledattheolderladywhowasgettingonthebus,lettingherknowthathewasgivingherhisseat.Shethankedhimandsatdownwithhergrocerybagsonthefloorinfrontofher.“Thankyou,youngman,”shesaid.”Wheredidyoulearnsuchnicemanners(禮貌)?”“Myparents,”saidDavid.“Well,theytaughtyouwell,”saidthelady.“What’syourname?”“David,ma’am.”“Youevensayma’am!”sheexclaimed(驚呼).“I’mMrs.Watson.Pleasedtomeetyou,David.”“Me,too,ma’am,”answeredDavid.Atthenextstop,thepersonnexttoMrs.Watsongotoffthebus.“Here,son,”shesaidtoDavid.“Haveaseat.”O(jiān)nceDavidwasseated,Mrs.Watsonlookedathimandasked,“Whatelsedidyourparentsteachyouaboutmanners?”“Theytaughtmeaboutsaying‘yes,ma’am’and‘no,sir’-and‘please’and‘thankyou’and‘you’rewelcome’,ofcourse,”answeredDavid.“Andtheytaughtmetospeaktogrown-ups(成年人)bytheirlastnames,like‘Mr.orMrs.Smith’.”“Good,”saidMrs.Watson.Noddingherheadinapproval(贊同).“Didtheyteachyouaboutopeningdoorsforotherpeople?”“Yes,ma’am,theydid,”saidDavid.“TheotherkidslookatmefunnysometimeswhenIopendoorsforthem,butIdon’tmind.Grown-upsalwayslikeit.”“Well,youkeepopeningdoorsfortheotherkids,David,”saidMrs.Watson.“You’resettingagoodexampleforthem.”Thenextbusstopwasinfrontofthecitylibrary.“ThisiswhereIgetoff,”saidDavid,standingup.“Itwasnicetomeetyou.”“Thisismystop,too,”saidMrs.Watson.“Ilivenearthelibrary.”AsMrs.Watsonstoodtomove,shestumbled(蹣跚)abit.“MayIholdyourbagswhileyougetoffthebus?”askedDavid,steppingforwardtohelp.“Thatwouldbeverynice.Thankyou,David,”saidMrs.Watson.11．Whentheoldladywasgettingonthebus,David________.A．saidhellotoher B．helpedtotakeherbagsC．gavehisseattoher D．walkedasidetoletherpass12．MrsWatsonthoughtDavidwassettingagoodexamplebecause________.A．somegrown-upsalwayslikedDavid B．heoftenreadbooksinthecitylibraryC．otherchildrenaskedhimtohelpthem D．healwaysopenedthedoorforothers13．HowdidMrs.WatsonfeelaboutDavid’shelp?A．Relaxed. B．Worried. C．Excited. D．Glad.14．Accordingtothepassage,Davidis________.A．funnyandnice B．politeandhelpfulC．calmandcareful D．kindandhardworking15．Thestorymainlytellsus________.A．learninggoodmannersistootroublesomeB．havinggoodmannersbringsyoualotofproblemsC．goodmannershelppeoplegetclosertooneanotherD．goodmannersmakechildrencareabouttheirparents【參考答案】11．C12．D13．D14．B15．C【語篇解讀】本文講述了一個叫大衛(wèi)的男孩在公交車上表現(xiàn)出來的好的行為得到了Watson太太的稱贊，兩人由此交談起來，并拉近了兩人的距離?！驹斍榻馕觥?1．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Davidstoodupandsmiledattheolderladywhowasgettingonthebus,lettingherknowthathewasgivingherhisseat.”可知，老太太上車時，大衛(wèi)把座位讓給了她。故選C。12．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“‘Well,youkeepopeningdoorsfortheotherkids,David,’saidMrs.Watson.‘You’resettingagoodexampleforthem.’”可知，是因?yàn)樗偸菫閯e人開門。故選D。13．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“‘Thatwouldbeverynice.Thankyou,David,’saidMrs.Watson.”可知，對于大衛(wèi)提供的幫助，Watson太太感到很高興。故選D。14．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Davidstoodupandsmiledattheolderladywhowasgettingonthebus,lettingherknowthathewasgivingherhisseat.”“‘David,ma’am.’”“‘TheotherkidslookatmefunnysometimeswhenIopendoorsforthem,butIdon’tmind.Grown-upsalwayslikeit.’”及“‘MayIholdyourbagswhileyougetoffthebus?’askedDavid”可知，大衛(wèi)是一個有禮貌且樂于助人的人。故選B。15．主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，本文講述了一個叫大衛(wèi)的男孩在公交車上表現(xiàn)出來的好的行為得到了Watson太太的稱贊，兩人因此交談起來，這個故事告訴我們良好的舉止有助于人們彼此更親近。故選C。（四）OnAugust16,2005,12-year-oldJordanThomaswasgoingonafishingtripwithhisparents.Whenhewasswimminginthewater,aboatingaccidenthappenedandmadehimlosehislegs.ButJordandidn’tgiveupthehopeofliving.Heevenbegantohelpmanykidslikehim.WhenJordanwasinhospital,hefoundthathewasfortunate.Hisparentscouldbuyprosthetics(假肢)forhim.Differentfromhim,manychildrenwithnolegslivedapoorlife.Theirparentscouldn’tbuyprostheticsforthem.“Myparentsaredoctors.Theygavemefirstaidintheaccident.Atthesametime,Idon’thavetoworryaboutmoney.Iamverythankfulforthehelpofmyfamilyandfriendsaroundme,”saidJordan.Thenhedecidedtodosomethingtohelpothers.JordanstartedtheJordanThomasFoundation(基金會)whenhewasstillinhospital.Hebelievedthateverykidshouldhaveahappylife.Heraised(籌募)moneytobuyprostheticsforchildrenunder18.Now,manyyearsafterhestartedhisfoundation,morethan80childrencanliveanormal(正常的)lifeandfollowtheirdreams.Bellawasoneofthem.Shelostherleftleginacaraccident.WiththehelpofJordan’sfoundation,the11-year-oldgirlcannowswim,playthepianoandevenrideahorse.“WiththeprostheticsfromtheJordanThomasFoundation,Icanrunsofast,”saidBella.16．Jordanhadanaccidentwhenhe________.A．wastwelveyearsold B．wasfishinginthewaterC．wasatschool D．camebackfromatrip17．Theunderlinedword“fortunate”inParagraph2means________inEnglish.A．lonely B．popular C．famous D．lucky18．WhatdoweknowaboutBella?A．SheisJordan’sgoodfriend. B．Shecandomanydifferentthingsnow.C．SheisthesameageasJordan. D．SheworksforJordan’sfoundation.19．Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A．Theimportanceofprosthetics. B．Theproblemsinpoorfamilies.C．TheterribleaccidentJordanhad. D．ThegreatloveJordanshowedtoothers.20．WhatdoyouthinkofJordanThomas?A．Heisbrave. B．Heisclever. C．Heiskind. D．Heisstupid.【參考答案】16．A17．D18．B19．D20．C【語篇解讀】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述Jordan因?yàn)橐馔馐チ穗p腿，但是他并沒有放棄活著的希望，他建立了基金會為18歲以下的孩子買假肢來幫助他們過上正常的生活并追隨他們的夢想。【詳情解析】16．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的“12-year-oldJordanThomaswasgoingonafishingtripwithhisparents.Whenhewasswimminginthewater,aboatingaccidenthappenedandmadehimlosehislegs.”可知，事故發(fā)生時，Jordan的年齡是12歲。故選A。17．詞句猜測題。根據(jù)第二段中的“Hisparentscouldbuyprosthetics(假肢)forhim.Differentfromhim,manychildrenwithnolegslivedapoorlife.Theirparentscouldn’tbuyprostheticsforthem.”可知，Jordan的父母可以給他買假肢，與他不同的是，許多沒有腿的孩子過著貧窮的生活，他們的父母不能給他們買假肢，所以可推知Jordan是幸運(yùn)的，所以劃線詞“fortunate”的含義是“幸運(yùn)的”。故選D。18．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段中的“WiththehelpofJordan’sfoundation,the11-year-oldgirlcannowswim,playthepianoandevenrideahorse.”可知，Bella現(xiàn)在可以做很多不同的事情，所以B項(xiàng)正確。故選B。19．主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，文章主要講述Jordan因?yàn)橐馔馐チ穗p腿，但是他并沒有放棄活著的希望，他建立了基金會為18歲以下的孩子買假肢來幫助他們過上正常的生活并追隨他們的夢想，即Jordan對他人的大愛。故選D。20．推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，Jordan他建立了基金會為18歲以下的孩子買假肢來幫助他們過上正常的生活并追隨他們的夢想，所以可推知Jordan是一個善良的人。故選C。（五）Inthedoctor’swaitingroom,sickpeoplearesittingontheirchairs.Bob,aschoolboyisamongthem.TheyalllookverysadexceptBob.Heisenjoyinganexcitingstoryinamagazine.Justthenthedoctorcomesinandsaysheisreadyforthenextperson.Bobjumpsupandrunsintothedoctor’sroom.“What’syourtrouble?”saysthedoctor.BeforeBobcansayaword,thedoctormakeshimliedownonabed.“Now,letmelistentoyourheart.”Bobtriestospeak,butthedoctortellshimnottosayanything.“I’lltakeyourtemperature.”Bobtriestositup,butthedoctorstopshim.Afteramoment,thedoctorsays,“Well,boy,youdon’thaveafever.Infactthere’snothingwrongwithyou.”“Iknowthereisn’t,”saysBob.“Ijustcomeheretogetsomemedicineformyfather.”21．Bobsitsinthewaitingroomto________.A．seethedoctor B．waitforthedoctorC．readhismagazine D．buysomemedicine22．AllthesickpeoplelooksadexceptBobbecause________.A．hisfatherisn’tillbadlyB．heisinterestedinthemagazineC．thereisnothingwrongwithhimD．Bobistooyoungtoworryaboutanything23．Itiscertainthat________.A．thedoctoriscarefulB．thedoctoriswarm-heartedC．thedoctortakesBobforasickpersonD．therearemanynursesinthedoctor’sroom24．BeforeexaminingBob,thedoctormightthinkthat________.A．Bobisfunny B．Bobisn’tnaughty(淘氣的)C．Bobisfoolish D．Bobisillbadly25．WhenBobtellsthedoctorwhatheistherefor,thedoctormightthinkthathehimselfis________.A．funny B．careless C．clever D．naughty【參考答案】21．D22．C23．C24．D25．B【語篇解讀】本文講述了Bob去醫(yī)院為父親拿藥而發(fā)生的有趣的事?！驹斍榻馕觥?1．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ijustcomeheretogetsomemedicineformyfather.”可知他在等候室是為了買藥，故選D。22．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ijustcomeheretogetsomemedicineformyfather.”可知是因?yàn)樗]有生病。故選C。23．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Well,boy,youdon’thaveafever.Infactthere’snothingwrongwithyou.”可知醫(yī)生錯把Bob當(dāng)成病人，故選C。24．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“BeforeBobcansayaword,thedoctormakeshimliedownonabed.”以及“Bobtriestositup,butthedoctorstopshim.”可知醫(yī)生以為Bob病的很嚴(yán)重，給他做各種檢查，故選D。25．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Ijustcomeheretogetsomemedicineformyfather.”可知他并沒有生病，因此醫(yī)生會覺得自己很粗心，故選B。（六）BlueOceanAquariumisagreatplaceforfamiliestotakeaholiday.Childrenlovetoseetheseaanimalsandwatchmoviesaboutsharksinit.LastSaturdaymorning,Mr.Jacksontookhiswifeandtwolittlesonstotheaquarium.Attheticketoffice,heasked,“HowmuchshallIpaytogetin?”Thewomanattheticketofficeanswered,“Thepriceis20dollarsforeachadultoranykidolderthanfive.Weletkidsinfreeiftheyarefiveoryounger.Howoldareyourkids?”Mr.Jacksonsaid,“Theolderoneissixandtheyoungeroneisthree.IthinkImustbuythreetickets.”Thewomanwassurprised.Shesaid,“Sir,don’tyouwanttosave20dollars?Ifyoutellmeyouroldersonisfive,Iwon’tknowthedifference.”Mr.Jacksonsaidwithasmile,“Yes,thatsoundsright,butmykidswillknowthedifference.”FromMrJackson’sstory,weknowhonestyisveryimportantinthemodernsociety(社會).Weshouldtellthetruthtothepeoplearoundus,especiallytothekids.26．Thereare________peopleinthisstoryA．3 B．5 C．4 D．627．Mr

Jacksonpaid________fortheirticketstotheaquariumatlast.A．20dollars B．40dollars C．60dollars D．80dollars28．Childrencansee________inBlueOceanAquarium.A．dolphins B．pandas C．koalas D．tigers29．Theunderlinedword“honesty”means________.A．激情 B．友誼 C．樂觀 D．誠實(shí)30．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．Mr.Jacksonwasveryrich.B．Mr.Jacksonwantedtosavesomemoney.C．Mr.Jacksonpaidforhistwosons’ticketsintheend.D．Mr.Jacksonthoughthonestywasmoreimportantthanmoney.【參考答案】26．B27．C28．A29．D30．D【語篇解讀】本文是一篇記敘文。Jackson帶著他的妻子和兩個兒子去藍(lán)色海洋水族館，因?yàn)橐粋€孩子小于5歲，可以免費(fèi)，所以他們買了三張票，售票員問Jackson，你為什么不說你的孩子不到5歲，就可以省下20元了，可Jackson認(rèn)為誠實(shí)很重要，故事告訴我們誠實(shí)比金錢重要的多?！驹斍榻馕觥?6．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Mr.Jacksontookhiswifeandtwolittlesonstotheaquarium.”以及下文提到了售票員，可知這個故事中一共有5個人。故選B。27．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Thepriceis20dollarsforeachadultoranykidolderthanfive.”以及“IthinkImustbuythreetickets.”可知，Jackson先生買了三張票應(yīng)該是60美元。故選C。28．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Childrenlovetoseetheseaanimalsandwatchmoviesaboutsharksinit.”可知，在這里應(yīng)該能夠看見海洋動物。海豚是海洋動物。故選A。29．詞義猜測題。根據(jù)本文最后一句“Weshouldtellthetruthtothepeoplearoundus,especiallytothekids.”可知，它的意思是“誠實(shí)”。故選D。30．主旨大意題。根據(jù)本文最后一段第1句“FromMrJackson’sstory,weknowhonestyisveryimportantinthemodernsociety(社會).”可知，誠實(shí)比金錢更重要。故選D。（七）JeffandJoearebrothers.Theyarethinkingabouttheirfutures.Intenyears,theywillbetwenty-fourandhavetheirownjobs.Jeffwantstobeasoccercoach(教練)andJoewantstobeajazzmusician.First,Jeffwillfinishcollege.Atcollege,hewilltakeclassesinscience,healthandeducation.Hewillnottakeartorhistorylessons.Jeffmayplaysocceronthecollegeteam.Hewillbebusy,buthewillenjoytheclasses.Aftercollege,Jeffwillworkinasoccerclub.Hewillteachsoccerthere.Hissoccerteamwillworkhardandpracticefourtimesaweek.Theywillhavefunandmaybetheywillwinalotofgames.Joewillstartajazzband(樂隊(duì)).Hewillplaythedrums.Thebandwillpracticeeverydayandwritetheirownsongs.Joe’sbandwillprobablyplayinclubsinNewYork.Joehopesthebandcanbecomesuccessfulandfamous.ThenJoeandthebandcantravelaroundtheworldbycar.Joewillnotforgethisfamily.Hewillfindtimetovisitthem.JeffandJoewillworkhardontheirplans.TheirparentsaresureaboutJeff’splan,buttheyhavedoubtsaboutJoe’splanbecausebeingasuccessfulmusicianisaverydifficultthing.31．HowoldareJeffandJoenow?A．10. B．12. C．14. D．26.32．WhatclasseswillJeffhaveinthecollege?①Art

②Health

③History

④Education

⑤ScienceA．①②③ B．③④⑤ C．①③④ D．②④⑤33．Fromthepassage,wecanknowthat________.A．Jeffisnotgoodathistory B．Joe’shandwillplayinclubsinLondonC．Joelovestravelingaroundtheworldbybike D．Jeff’ssoccerteamwillpracticefourtimesaweek34．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“doubts”inthelastparagraphmeaninChinese?A．懷疑 B．信任 C．贊揚(yáng) D．批評35．ThepassageismainlyaboutJeff’sandJoe’s________.A．futureplans B．dreamvacations C．schoolparties D．favoritesubjects【參考答案】31．C32．D33．D34．A35．A【語篇解讀】本文是一篇記敘文，主要講述了杰夫和喬兩兄弟對于未來的職業(yè)展望及對于職業(yè)的具體實(shí)施計(jì)劃?！驹斍榻馕觥?1．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Intenyears,theywillbetwenty-four”可知，再過十年，他們就24歲了，由此推斷，他們今年14歲。故選C。32．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Atcollege,hewilltakeclassesinscience,healthandeducation.”可知，在大學(xué)，Jeff將學(xué)習(xí)科學(xué)、健康和教育課程，即⑤④②。故選D。33．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Jeffwillworkinasoccerclub.Hewillteachsoccerthere.Hissoccerteamwillworkhardandpracticefourtimesaweek.”可知，Jeff的足球隊(duì)將每周訓(xùn)練四次。故選D。34．詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“TheirparentsaresureaboutJeff’splan,buttheyhavedoubtsaboutJoe’splanbecausebeingasuccessfulmusicianisaverydifficultthing.”可知，成為一名音樂家是一件非常困難的事情，所以Joe的父母會懷疑他們的計(jì)劃，故doubts表示“懷疑”。故選A。35．主旨大意題。本文通篇都是在講述杰夫和喬兩兄弟對于未來的職業(yè)計(jì)劃。故選A。（八）ManyoldpeopleinChinaexerciseinparks,danceinsquaresorspendtimewiththeirgrandchildren.But65-year-oldZhaoWenyingfromZhejiang,hasadifferentlife.SheisaRubik’sCube(魔方)player.“After30yearsofteaching,Ididn’tknowwhattodothen,”Zhaosays,“TheRubik’sCubegavemeanewstart.”Shelearnedaboutthegamefromher8-year-oldgranddaughter.Zhaowasveryinterested,soshestaredtolearnit.Atfirst,shelearneditveryslowly.Shewatchedthelessonsonlineandspentoverfouryearslearningitbyherself.WhenwatchingSuperBrainonJiangsuTV,Zhaofellinlovewithblindfoldedcubesolving(蒙眼解魔方).However,it’sdifficultforpeopleintheir60tolearnit.ZhaoaskedaRubik’sCubeteacherforhelp.Althoughsheranintoalotofdifficulties,shenevergaveup.Nowshekeepstheworld’sfastestrecord(記錄)forblindfoldedcubesolvingforpeopleoverage60.ManypeoplethinkZhaowillstoptohavearest,butshewantstopassBIlevel(水平)first.“Youmusthavedreamsandkeeplearningtomakethemcometruethroughhardwork,”shesays.Atfirst,someofZhao’sfriendsaskedhertoliveaneasylifeandherfamilyalsoworriedaboutherhealth.ButnowtheyallsupportheraftertheyseethattheRubik’sCubebringshappinesstoherlife.36．WhatcanweknowaboutZhaoWenyingfromParagraph2?A．ShetaughtherselfonlinetoplaytheRubik’sCube.B．Shestoppedteachingbecauseshewasboredwithit.C．SheplayedtheRubik’sCubeverywellfromthebeginning.D．ShetaughthergranddaughtertoplayRubik’sCube.37．HowdidZhaolearnblindfoldedcubesolving?A．Byherself. B．Fromateacher. C．BywatchingTV. D．Fromtheworld-recordkeeper.38．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“support”inthelastparagraphmean?A．想念 B．懷疑 C．支持 D．嫌棄39．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．Zhaoisnotingoodhealth.B．It'seasyforZhaotopassBIlevel.C．SuperBrainisZhao’sfavoriteprogram.D．Zhaothinkshardworkisveryimportant.40．Whatdoesthearticlemainlytellus?A．Oneisnevertoooldtolearn.B．Hewholaughslastlaughsbest.C．There’snosuchthingasafreelunch.D．Aslowbirdholdmakeanearlystart.【參考答案】36．A37．B38．C39．D40．A【語篇解讀】本文介紹了65歲的趙文英，她在學(xué)習(xí)魔方的過程中遇到了很多困難，但她從未放棄?！驹斍榻馕觥?6．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Shewatchedthelessonsonlineandspentoverfouryearslearningitbyherself.”可知，她通過網(wǎng)絡(luò)自學(xué)魔方。故選A。37．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ZhaoaskedaRubik’sCubeteacherforhelp.”可知，她向老師學(xué)習(xí)蒙眼解魔方。故選B。38．詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“ButnowtheyallsupportheraftertheyseethattheRubik’sCubebringshappinesstoherlife.”可知，劃線詞前提到了他們看到魔方給她的生活帶來了快樂，因此劃線詞是“支持”。故選C。39．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Youmusthavedreamsandkeeplearningtomakethemcometruethroughhardwork,”可知，她認(rèn)為努力很重要。故選D。40．主旨大意題。通讀全文可知本文介紹了65歲的趙文英退休后學(xué)習(xí)魔方，并保持著60歲以上蒙眼解魔方的世界最快記錄?？芍狝選項(xiàng)“活到老學(xué)到老”符合題意。故選A。（九）Everyonecouldfindtheirowninterest,someevenataveryyoungage.EllisTangwasbornin2017.HermomJoannaLoworkedontheplaneinthepast,butshelostherjobin2020.Asamotheroftwo,shehadtomakemoneyforherfamily.She’sgoodatmakingcakes,soshestartedtosellcakes.Three-year-oldEllissawhermommakingcakes,butshedidn’tknowwhyshecouldn’teatthemandwhypeoplecametopickupthecakes.Shecried(哭)everytimeshesawacakego.Thenhermomtriedtoteachhertomakecakesandkeptherbusy.Ellisreallylovedmakingcakesandshewasquitetalented.Soon,shemadeherfirstbirthdaycakebyherself.Itwasforherfather.NowEllisisgoodatmakingcakes.Shealwayshasgreatideasoncakemaking.TheyusuallycomefromDisneycartoonmovies.HermomsharedherstoriesontheInternet,andmoreandmorepeoplestarttoknowthelittlegirl.Theyliketowatchhermakeacakeforfunandenjoytheprocess(過程)withthegirl.SomepeoplewanttoorderacakefromEllis,butJoannadoesn’ttakeanyorders.“Ellisisjustalittlegirl,andsheshouldhavelotsoffun,”shesays.41．HowdoesJoannamakemoneynow?A．Sheworksontheplane. B．Shemakescakes.C．Shemakescartoonmovies. D．Shecooksinarestaurant.42．WhydidJoannateachherdaughteratfirst?A．Togetsomehelpfromher. B．Tohelpherstartanewhobby.C．Tohelphermakeacakeforherfather. D．Tostopherfromthinkingaboutlosingacake.43．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“They”referto?A．Thecakes. B．Ellis’stories. C．Greatideas. D．Cakelovers.44．Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A．Joannadoesn’ttakeanyordersforherdaughter. B．Joannahasfeworderseveryday.C．Joannamakescakesjustforfun. D．Peopledon’tlikeEllis’cakes.45．Whatdoesthetextmainlytellus?A．Everylittlehelps. B．Oldhabitsdiehard.C．Twoheadsarebetterthanone. D．Interestisthebestteacher.【參考答案】41．B42．D43．C44．A45．D【語篇解讀】本文主要講述了小女孩EllisTang學(xué)習(xí)做蛋糕且她在蛋糕制作這方面非常有天賦的故事?！驹斍榻馕觥?1．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Asamotheroftwo,shehadtomakemoneyforherfamily.She’sgoodatmakingcakes,soshestartedtosellcakes.”可知，Joanna現(xiàn)在的賺錢方式是做蛋糕來賣。故選B。42．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Shecried(哭)everytimeshesawacakego.Thenhermomtriedtoteachhertomakecakesandkeptherbusy.”可知，Ellis每看到一個蛋糕被拿走時都會哭，所以她的媽媽試著教她做蛋糕，好讓她忙起來，然后忘記蛋糕不見了這件事。故選D。43．詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Shealwayshasgreatideasoncakemaking.TheyusuallycomefromDisneycartoonmovies.”可知，在蛋糕制作這方面她總是有很好的創(chuàng)意，它們通常來自迪士尼卡通電影。劃線單詞They應(yīng)是指代“很好的創(chuàng)意”。故選C。44．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“SomepeoplewanttoorderacakefromEllis,butJoannadoesn’ttakeanyorders.”可知，Joanna沒有替女兒接任何訂單。故選A。45．主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Everyonecouldfindtheirowninterest,someevenataveryyoungage.”及通讀全文后可知，本文主要講述了小女孩EllisTang學(xué)習(xí)做蛋糕且她在蛋糕制作這方面非常有天賦的故事，故事告訴了我們“興趣是最好的老師”。故選D。（十）Agirlwenttoherfathertoaskforhisadvice.Shewashavingahardtimeinlife.Itseemedthatwhenoneproblemdisappeared,anotheroneappeared.Itwasterrible!Herfather,acook,tookherintothekitchen.Hepouredwaterintothreepans(平底鍋)andputthemonthefiretoboil(煮).Afterthewaterboiled,heputsomecarrotsintothefirstpan,someeggsintothesecondpanandcoffeeintothelastone.After20minutes,herfatherturnedoffthestove(爐子),tookoutthecarrotsandeggsandputtheminabowl.Hepouredthecoffeeintoacup?“Dear,whatdoyousee?”heaskedhisdaughter.“Carrots,eggs,andcoffee,”shesaid.“Touchthecarrots,”hetoldher.Shedidandfeltthatthecarrotsweresoft(軟的).Afterthatheaskedhertotakeaneggandbreakit.Shefoundthattheeggwashard(硬的).Atlast,herfatheraskedhertotastethecoffee.“What’sthemeaning,Father?”sheasked.“Thestrongandhardcarrotsbecamesoftandweakafterboiling.Thefragile(脆弱的)eggsbecamehardintheboilingwater.Thecoffeebeanswereveryspecial,buttheychangedthewateraroundthem,”herfathersaid,“Asyoucansee,eachthingrespondeddifferentlytotheboilingwater.”“Whoareyou?”askedherfather.“Whenyouhaveproblems,whatwillyoudo?Areyoucarrots,eggs,orcoffee?”46．Whatdidherfatherputintothefirstpan?A．Somecarrots. B．Someeggs. C．Coffee. D．Tomatoes.47．Whatdoesthefirstparagraphtellus?A．Agirl’sfatherhadmuchadvice. B．Agirlwashavingalotofproblems.C．Agirlwasinterestedincooking. D．Agirlcouldsolveallherproblemsbyherself.48．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“responded”meaninthepassage?A．Answered. B．Reacted. C．Said. D．Planned.49．Whatistherightorder(順序)ofwhatthefatherdid?a.Heturnedoffthestove,putthecarrotsandeggsinabowlandpouredthecoffeeintoacup.b.Hepouredwaterintothreepansandboiledit.c.Heaskedhisdaughtertotouchthecarrots,breaktheeggandtastethecoffee.d.Heputcarrots,eggsandcoffeeintothethreepans.A．c-b-d-a B．b-d-c-a C．c-b-a-d D．b-d-a-c50．Whatisthemainideaofthisstory?A．Weshouldrunawayfromourproblems.B．Itisbestnottothinkaboutourproblems.C．Weshouldfaceourproblemsandtrytosolvethemsmartly.D．Doingsomecookingcanhelpussolveproblems.【參考答案】46．A47．B48．B49．D50．C【語篇解讀】本文介紹一個困擾的女孩，找父親求助。父親用一個小實(shí)驗(yàn)幫助女孩做出選擇。【詳情解析】46．細(xì)節(jié)