四川省達(dá)州市第一中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年八年級上冊第一次月考英語試題（解析版）

州市第一中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年度八年級上冊第一次月考英語試卷本試卷分為第Ⅰ卷（選擇題）和第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題）兩部分。第Ⅰ卷1至6頁,第Ⅱ卷7至10頁?？荚嚂r間120分鐘,滿分120分。注意事項：1.答第Ⅰ卷前,考生務(wù)必將姓名、考號按要求填在答題卡上。2.每小題選出答案后,將答案填在答題卡上。3.考試結(jié)束,只交答題卡。第Ⅰ卷（選擇題,共80分）第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié),滿分20分）第一節(jié)聽下面五段對話,選擇與其意思相符的圖片,并將機讀卡上對應(yīng)題號的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。每段對話讀兩遍。（每小題1分,計5分）A.B.C.D.E.1.___________2.___________3.___________4.____________5.____________第二節(jié)(本節(jié)共15小題,每小題1分,計15分)聽下面三段對話或獨白,每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并將機讀卡上對應(yīng)題號的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有5秒鐘閱讀各小題；聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話讀兩遍,獨白讀三遍。聽第6段材料,回答6-7題。6.WhatisPeterdoingnow?AWatchingTVB.ReadingabookC.Waitingforthebus7.WheredidPetergolastMonday?A.ThebeachB.ThelibraryC.Thebookshop聽第7段材料,回答8-10題。8.What’stheweatherliketoday?A.HotB.CloudyC.Sunny9.WhatdidJennydothismorning?A.Sheplayedtennis.B.Sheplayedbaseball.C.Shewentswimming.10.WhatwillSallyandMikedo?A.Gotothezoo.B.HaveaParty.C.Gotothemovies.聽第8段材料,回答11-15題。11.WhatdidMaryjoin?A.Shejoinedarockband.B.Shejoinedanartgroup.C.Shejoinedtheschoolmusicgroup.12.WhatinstrumentcanMaryplay?A.Shecanplaythepiano.B.Shecanplaytheviolin.C.Shecanplaythedrum.13.WhatdoesMary’sauntdo?A.She’sascienceteacher.B.She’sadanceteacher.C.She’sapianoteacher.14.WhendoMaryandherfriendspractice?A.Onweekends.B.Afterschool,onTuesdayandFriday.C.OnSundaymorning.15.Whattimedoestheconcertstart?A.Atsevenpm.B.Atseventhirtypm.C.Ateightthirtypm.聽第9段材料,回答16-20題。16.WhendidJackgototherestaurant?A.OnSundaymorning.B.OnSundayafternoon.C.OnSundayevening.17.Thereweremanypeopleintherestaurant,weren’tthere?A.Yes.B.No.C.Wedon’tknow.18.WhatdidJackorder?A.Somedrinks.B.Somesalad.C.Somefruit.19.DidJackhaveanymoneyforthedrinks?A.Yes.B.No.C.Wedon’tknow.20.HowoldwasJack?A.22.B.32.C.23.第二部分基礎(chǔ)知識運用（共兩節(jié),滿分30分）第一節(jié)單項選擇（共15小題。每小題1分,計15分）從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。1.It’scold,sowedecided______athome.A.stay B.tostay C.staying D.stayed【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：天氣很冷，所以我們決定待在家里?？疾榉侵^語動詞。stay停留，動詞原形；tostay為動詞不定式；staying為stay的動名詞或現(xiàn)在分詞形式；stayed為stay的過去式或過去分詞。decidetodosth.“決定做某事”，動詞短語，此處應(yīng)用tostay。故選B。2.Thatmademe________veryhappy.A.tofeel B.feel C.felling D.fells【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：這讓我感到非常高興?？疾榉侵^語動詞。根據(jù)“Thatmademe”可知，考查“makesbdosth”結(jié)構(gòu)，其中do為動詞原形。故選B。3.—HowwasyoursummercampinDalianlastyear?—________.Ihadagoodtimewithmyfriends.A.Awful B.Fantastic C.Expensive D.Notgood【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——你去年在大連的夏令營怎么樣？——好極了。我和我的朋友們玩得很開心?？疾榍榫敖浑H和形容詞辨析。Awful糟糕的；Fantastic極好的；Expensive貴的；Notgood不好。根據(jù)“Ihadagoodtimewithmyfriends.”可知，夏令營的體驗非常好。故選B。4.Wehadgreatfun____inthewater.A.play B.toplay C.plays D.playing【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：我們在水里玩得很開心。考查現(xiàn)在分詞。Havefundoingsth.：高興做某事；結(jié)合句意和語境可知選D。5.Hefoundhiscar________.A.waslosing B.hadlost C.missing D.wasmissed【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：他發(fā)現(xiàn)他的汽車丟了。考查形容詞的用法。此處是結(jié)構(gòu)findsth.adj.“發(fā)現(xiàn)某物……”，形容詞作賓語補足語，故此處用形容詞missing“不見的”。故選C。6.________gooutforawalk?A.Whynot B.Whatabout C.Howabout D.Let’s【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：為什么不出去散散步呢？考查特殊疑問句。Whynotdo為什么不；Whataboutdoing……怎么樣；Howaboutdoing……怎么樣；Let’sdo讓我們做，用于祈使句中。根據(jù)“gooutforawalk?”可知，設(shè)空處后是動詞原形，且此處是問句，用于提建議，“Whynot”后接動詞原形表示建議，意為“為什么不去做某事”。故選A。7.________greatweathertoday!A.Whata B.What C.How D.Howa【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：今天多么好的天氣??！考查感嘆句。句中的“weather”為不可數(shù)名詞，不能與不定冠詞搭配，排除A/D選項；本句感嘆句結(jié)構(gòu)為“What+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞+主+謂！”，引導(dǎo)詞用what。故選B。8.—What________doyouhave?—Ioftenfeeltired.A.question B.thematter C.problem D.wrong【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你有什么問題？——我經(jīng)常感到勞累考查名詞辨析。question問題，主要指需要回答的問題，側(cè)重于詢問信息；thematter有問題；problem問題，強調(diào)需要解決或處理的問題；wrong錯誤的。疑問詞what后直接加名詞，排除B和D；根據(jù)“Ioftenfeeltired.”可知，此處指詢問需要解決的問題是什么，用problem。故選C。9Theoldmanis________healthythoughheisabout60.A.pretty B.beautiful C.nice D.little【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：這位老人雖然大約60歲了，但還很健康?？疾楦痹~的用法。pretty相當(dāng)；beautiful美麗的；nice美好的；little幼小的。此處修飾形容詞“healthy”，用副詞pretty。故選A。10.“________giveup,thenyoucanbesuccessful(成功).”A.Always B.Sometimes C.Never D.Hardly【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：“永不放棄，你才能成功?！笨疾楦痹~辨析。always總是；sometimes有時；never從不；hardly幾乎不。根據(jù)“giveup,thenyoucanbesuccessful”可知是永不放棄才能成功。故選C。11.He’saverylazystudent,asaresult,healwaysgets________grades.A.agood B.high C.terrible D.anawful【答案】C【解析】【詳解】意：他是一個非常懶惰的學(xué)生，結(jié)果他總是取得糟糕的成績?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。good一個好的；high高的；terrible糟糕的；awful糟糕的。根據(jù)“He’saverylazystudent,asaresult,”可知，應(yīng)該說他取得了糟糕的成績，排除選項AB；另外，grades表示“成績”的時候，常用復(fù)數(shù)形式，所以其前面不需要不定冠詞。故選C。12.Althoughheisveryold,________heworksveryhard.A.and B.but C./ D.so【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：雖然他很老，但他工作很努力?？疾樽尣綘钫Z從句。and和；but但是；so因此。根據(jù)“Althoughheisveryold…h(huán)eworksveryhard.”可知，該句表示“雖然他很老，但是工作很努力”，題干已有although就不需要再用but，其他選項與句意不符。故選C。13.Theoldmaniswellbecauseheoften________.A.exercises B.drinks C.sleeps D.plays【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：這位老人身體好，因為他經(jīng)常鍛煉。

考查動詞辨析。exercises鍛煉；drinks喝；sleeps睡覺；plays玩。根據(jù)“Theoldmaniswell”可知，老人身體好，所以是經(jīng)常鍛煉。故選A。14.Pleasetrytohavemorefruit,________you’dliketokeepingoodhealth.A.and B.so C.if D.asfor【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：如果你想保持健康，請多吃水果?？疾檫B詞辨析。and和；so所以；if如果；asfor至于。后句是前句的條件，用if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。故選C。15.Isherlifestyle________yours?A.thesame B.thesameas C.sameas D.thesameto【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：她的生活方式和你一樣嗎？考查短語。thesame相同的，通常描述事物的同一性；thesameas和……一樣；thesameto通?；貞?yīng)別人的祝福。根據(jù)“Isherlifestyle…yours”可知，此處是說“生活方式和你一樣嗎”，在英文中，短語thesameas表示“與……一樣”，故選B。第二節(jié)完形填空（共15小題。每小題1分,計15分）先通讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后從后面各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。(A)Doyouhaveahealthylifestyle?IthinkI____16____.First,Ihavemanygoodeatinghabits.Ilikejunkfood,but,Ihardlyeatit.Ieatfruitandvegetableseveryday.____17____theyarenotverydelicious,buttheyaregoodforhealth.Second,Ido____18____everyday.Itsaysthatifpeopleruneveryday,theywillhavemorehealthyhearts(心臟)than(比)others.SoIrunforaboutthirtyminuteseverymorning.____19____,Ihavegoodlivinghabits.Itrytosleepeighthourseveryday.Thathelpsmetobeenergetic(精力充沛的)thenextday.AndIcanstudybetterandgetgoodgrades.Whatdoyou____20____mylifestyle?Canyoulearnsomethingfromit?16.A.do B.am C.like17.A.Maybe B.Although C.so18.A.cleaning B.homework C.exercise19.A.First B.Second C.Third20.A.lookat B.thinkof C.agreewith【答案】16.A17.A18.C19.C20.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了作者健康的生活方式?！?6題詳解】句意：我認(rèn)為我有。do助動詞；am是；like喜歡。根據(jù)“Doyouhaveahealthylifestyle?IthinkI”可知此處表示自己有健康的生活方式，此處用助動詞do代指動詞have。故選A。【17題詳解】句意：它們可能不是非常美味，但它們對健康有益。Maybe也許；Although盡管；so所以。although和but不能連用，排除B；根據(jù)“theyarenotverydelicious”可知是這些食物可能不是很美味。故選A。【18題詳解】句意：其次，我每天都做鍛煉。cleaning清潔；homework家庭作業(yè)；exercise鍛煉。根據(jù)“Itsaysthatifpeopleruneveryday,theywillhavemorehealthyhearts(心臟)than(比)others”可知是每天做鍛煉。故選C?！?9題詳解】句意：第三，我有良好的生活習(xí)慣。First第一；Second第二；Third第三。根據(jù)“First...Second...”可知此處是第三。故選C?！?0題詳解】句意：你覺得我的生活方式怎么樣？lookat看；thinkof認(rèn)為；agreewith同意。根據(jù)“Whatdoyou...mylifestyle”可知是認(rèn)為“我的”生活方式怎么樣。故選B。（B）Everyschoolhasitsownrules.InsomeschoolinAmerica,students____21____chewgum(口香糖).SomeschoolinBritaindon’tallow(允許)their____22____tohavestrangehairstyles.However,one____23____isverycommonaroundtheworld:students____24____towearuniformsonschooldays,butmanystudentsdon’tliketoweartheschooluniforms.Theythinktheuniformsaretheugliest____25____intheworld,butschoolsdon’tallowtheirstudentstowear____26____ownclothesatschool.Somestudentsdrawcartoonsorsomefamoussingersontheir____27____.Theythinkitisvery____28____thateveryonewearsthesameclothes.Whatdoyouthink____29____it?Doyou____30____yourschooluniform?21.A.can’t B.haveto C.can D.don’thaveto22.A.classmates B.students C.boys D.girls23.A.school B.class C.rule D.uniform24.A.has B.must C.should D.have25.A.clothes B.shirts C.skirts D.cloth26.A.their B.they C.them D.themselves27.A.schoolbags B.books C.uniforms D.desks28.A.bored B.boring C.interesting D.interested29.A.of B.over C.by D.for30.A.like B.make C.wash D.puton【答案】21.A22.B23.C24.D25.A26.A27.C28.B29.A30.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了不同學(xué)校的校規(guī)?！?1題詳解】句意：在美國的一些學(xué)校，學(xué)生不能嚼口香糖。can’t不能；haveto不得不；can能；don’thaveto不必。根據(jù)“Everyschoolhasitsownrules.InsomeschoolinAmerica,students”以及語境，此處與規(guī)則相關(guān)，應(yīng)該是“不能”吃口香糖，故選A?！?2題詳解】句意：在英國的一些學(xué)校，不允許學(xué)生留奇怪的發(fā)型。classmates同學(xué)；students學(xué)生；boys男孩；girls女孩。根據(jù)“don’tallow(允許)their…tohavestrangehairstyles”可知，這里是指不允許“學(xué)生”留奇怪的發(fā)型，且前文也提到了“InsomeschoolinAmerica,students”，所以應(yīng)該選students。故選B?！?3題詳解】句意：然而，全世界有一個共同的規(guī)則。school學(xué)校；class班級；rule規(guī)則；uniform校服。根據(jù)“towearuniformsonschooldays,butmanystudentsdon’tliketoweartheschooluniforms.”可知，這里是在說關(guān)于穿校服的“規(guī)則”，所以應(yīng)該選rule。故選C?！?4題詳解】句意：學(xué)生在上課日必須穿校服，但許多學(xué)生不喜歡穿校服。has有（第三人稱單數(shù)）；must必須；should應(yīng)該；have有。根據(jù)“butmanystudentsdon’tliketoweartheschooluniforms.”以及前文提到的“However,oneruleisverycommonaroundtheworld:”可知，后文提到了學(xué)生不愿意穿校服，結(jié)合語境，此處應(yīng)該說學(xué)生在上學(xué)日“不得不”穿校服，haveto“不得不”。故選D?！?5題詳解】句意：他們認(rèn)為校服是世界上最丑的衣服，但學(xué)校不允許學(xué)生在學(xué)校穿自己的衣服。clothes衣服；shirts襯衫；skirts裙子；cloth布。根據(jù)“butmanystudentsdon’tliketoweartheschooluniforms.”可知，這里是在說校服是世界上最丑的“衣服”，且前文也提到了“uniforms”，所以應(yīng)該選clothes。故選A?！?6題詳解】句意：他們認(rèn)為校服是世界上最丑的衣服，但學(xué)校不允許學(xué)生在學(xué)校穿自己的衣服。their他們的；they他們（主格）；them他們（賓格）；themselves他們自己（反身代詞）。根據(jù)“don’tallowtheirstudentstowear…ownclothesatschool”可知，這里是指不允許學(xué)生穿“他們的”衣服，所以應(yīng)該選their“他們的”。故選A?！?7題詳解】句意：有些學(xué)生會在校服上畫卡通或著名歌手。schoolbags書包；books書；uniforms校服；desks桌子。根據(jù)“drawcartoonsorsomefamoussingersontheir”以及“thateveryonewearsthesameclothes.”可知，這里是指在學(xué)生“校服”上畫畫，所以應(yīng)該選uniforms。故選C。【28題詳解】句意：他們認(rèn)為每個人都穿同樣的衣服很無聊。bored無聊的（形容詞，通常用于描述人的感受）；boring無聊的（形容詞，用于描述事物或情況）；interesting有趣的；interested感興趣的。根據(jù)“everyonewearsthesameclothes”可知，這里是指每個人都穿同樣的衣服很“無聊”，應(yīng)該選boring。故選B?！?9題詳解】句意：你對此有何看法？of……的；over在……上方；by通過；for為了。根據(jù)“Whatdoyouthink…it?”可知，這里是一個固定句型“Whatdoyouthinkof?”意為“你認(rèn)為……怎么樣？”。故選A?！?0題詳解】句意：你喜歡你的校服嗎？like喜歡；make制作；wash洗；puton穿上。根據(jù)“Doyou…yourschooluniform?”可知，這里是在問對方是否“喜歡”校服，所以應(yīng)該選like。故選A。第三部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié),滿分30分）第一節(jié)閱讀下面的短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳答案。（共11小題,每小題2分,計22分）ADifferentpeoplehavedifferentcolorsofskin(皮膚).Somehaveblackskin,somehaveyellowskinandsomehavewhiteskin.ThereisawomaninAlaska.Herskinisorange.Itisalmostthecoloroforangejuice.Howdidherskinbecomeorange?Sheatelotsoftomatoes,carrotsandsquash(南瓜).Sheatetoomanyorangethings.That’swhyherskinturnedorange.Thewomandoesn’twantherskintobeorange,soshegoestoseethedoctor.Thedoctorsays,“Stopeatingorangethings,Eatsomegreenthings.”Thewomandidso,andherskinisn’torangeanymore.31.Thewomaninthisstoryhas________.A.orangeeyesandhair B.orangeskin C.oranges D.yellowskin32.Thewoman’sskinbecameorangebecause________.A.sheateonlyoranges B.sheatetoomuchorangefoodC.shefellinorangejuice D.shelikesthatcolor33.Thisstoryismainlyabout________.A.awomaninAlaska B.tomatoesandcarrotsC.adoctor D.differentpeoplewithdifferentcolorsofskin34.Thedoctortellsher________.A.toeatmoreorangethings B.todrinkorangejuiceC.nottoeatanygreenvegetables D.toeatsomegreenfood【答案】31.B32.B33.A34.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了一位阿拉斯加女性因過量食用橙色食物導(dǎo)致皮膚變橙色，后遵循醫(yī)生建議改變飲食習(xí)慣，皮膚顏色恢復(fù)正常。31題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Herskinisorange”可知她的皮膚是橘色的。故選B。【32題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Sheatelotsoftomatoes,carrotsandsquash(南瓜).Sheatetoomanyorangethings.That’swhyherskinturnedorange.”可知她吃了太多橘色的食物。故選B?！?3題詳解】主旨大意題。本文主要講述了一位阿拉斯加女性因過量食用橙色食物導(dǎo)致皮膚變橙色，后遵循醫(yī)生建議改變飲食習(xí)慣，皮膚顏色恢復(fù)正常，所以文章是關(guān)于一位阿拉斯加的女性。故選A?！?4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Stopeatingorangethings,Eatsomegreenthings.”可知醫(yī)生讓她停止吃橙色的東西，吃一些綠色的東西。故選D。BAyoungmanonce(曾經(jīng))wentintotownandboughthimselfapairoftrousers.Whenhegothome,hewentupstairs(上樓)tohisbedroomandputthemon.Hefoundthattheywereabouttwoinches(英寸)toolong.Hewentdownstairstothekitchen.Hismotherandtwosisterswerewashingupthetea-thingsthere.“Thenewtrousersaretoolong,”hesaid.“Theyneedshortening(變短)byabouttwoinches.Couldoneofyoudoitforme,please?”Hismotherandsisterswerebusyandnoneofthemsaidanything.Butassoonashismotherhadfinishedwashingup,shewentquietlyupstairstoherson’sbedroomandshortenedthetrousersbytwoinches.Shecamedownstairswithoutsayinganythingtoherdaughters.Lateron,aftersupper,theeldersisterrememberedherbrother’strousers.Shewasakind-hearted(好心的)girl,soshewentquietlyupstairswithoutsayinganythingtoanyone,andshortenedthetrousersbytwoinches.Theyoungersisterwenttothecinema,butwhenshecamehome,she,too,rememberedherbrother’strousers.Sosheranupstairsanddidashermotherandsisterhaddone.Youcanimagine(想象)thelookontheyoungman’sfacewhenheputthetrousersonthenextmorning.35.Theyoungman’strouserswere________forhimatfirst.A.abitlong B.verygood C.nottoolong D.tooshort36.Theyoungman’smotherandsistersdidn’tanswerbecausetheywerebusy________inthekitchen.A.cooking B.makingteaC.washingclothes D.washingcups,glassesandsoon37.Thenextmorningtheyoungmanfoundthatthetrouserswere________inchestooshortforhim.A.two B.four C.six D.eight38.Wecanimaginethatwhentheyoungmanputthetrousersonthenextmorning,hewouldfeel_________.A.happy B.surprising C.surprised D.thankful【答案】35.A36.D37.B38.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了一個有趣的故事，一個年輕人買了條褲子，回家試穿后發(fā)現(xiàn)長了2英寸，于是告訴了媽媽、姐姐和妹妹，希望有人幫他改短一下褲子，但是媽媽、姐姐和妹妹在互相不知道的情況下各剪了2英寸，結(jié)果可想而知?！?5題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Hefoundthattheywereabouttwoinches(英寸)toolong.”可知，起初，這個年輕人的褲子對他來說有點長。故選A?！?6題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Hismotherandtwosisterswerewashingupthetea-thingsthere.”可知，年輕人的媽媽和姐妹們沒有回答，因為她們正在廚房里忙著洗茶具。故選D?！?7題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段“Butassoonashismotherhadfinishedwashingup,shewentquietlyupstairstoherson’sbedroomandshortenedthetrousersbytwoinches.”，第四段“Lateron,aftersupper,theeldersisterrememberedherbrother’strousers...shortenedthetrousersbytwoinches.”和第五段“Theyoungersisterwenttothecinema,butwhenshecamehome,she,too,rememberedherbrother’strousers.Sosheranupstairsanddidashermotherandsisterhaddone.”可知，年輕人的媽媽、姐姐和妹妹分別把褲子剪短了2英寸，即褲子被剪短了6英寸，而對于年輕人來說褲子本來只長了2英寸，最后則變成短了4英寸。故選B?！?8題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段“Butassoonashismotherhadfinishedwashingup,shewentquietlyupstairstoherson’sbedroomandshortenedthetrousersbytwoinches.”，第四段“Lateron,aftersupper,theeldersisterrememberedherbrother’strousers...shortenedthetrousersbytwoinches.”和第五段“Theyoungersisterwenttothecinema,butwhenshecamehome,she,too,rememberedherbrother’strousers.Sosheranupstairsanddidashermotherandsisterhaddone.”可知，年輕人的媽媽、姐姐和妹妹分別把褲子剪短了2英寸，即褲子被剪短了6英寸，由此推知，當(dāng)年輕人第二天早上穿上褲子時，他會感到驚訝。故選C。CInthemorning,Mr.Smithcomesintothegardenatthebackofthishouse.Heseesmuchsnowinthegarden.Mr.Smithwantstotakehiscarout,soheasksamantocleantheroadfromhisgarage(車庫)tothegate.Hesaystotheman,“Don’tthrowanysnowonthatside.Itwilldamage(損壞)theflowersinthestreet,orthepolicemanwillcome.”Thenhegoesout.Whenhecomesback,theroadisclean.Thereisnosnowontheflowers,onthewallorinthestreet.Butwhenheopengarage,heseesthegarageisfullofsnow,thesnowfromtheroad,andhiscarisunderthesnow!39.Hetellsamantocleantheroad,becausehe________.A.doesn’tlikesnow B.wantstokeeptheroadcleanC.wantstotakehiscaroutofthegarage D.oftentellthemantodosomething40.WheredoesMr.Smithaskthemantothrowthesnow?A.Ontheflowers. B.Intothestreet. C.Onthewall. D.Wedon’tknow.41.Heopensthegarageand________.A.takeshiscarout B.finditisfullofsnow C.findthecarisn’tinit D.takesthesnowout【答案】39.C40.D41.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了史密斯先生為了防止雪損壞街上的花而讓工人清理道路，結(jié)果工人將雪扔進(jìn)了他的車庫，導(dǎo)致他的車被雪覆蓋。【39題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Mr.Smithwantstotakehiscarout,soheasksamantocleantheroadfromhisgarage(車庫)tothegate”可知史密斯先生想把車開出去，所以他讓一個男人打掃從他的車庫到大門的道路。故選C?！?0題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Don’tthrowanysnowonthatside.”及下文描述可知史密斯先生只是告訴這個人不要往那邊扔雪，并沒有告訴這個人把雪放到哪里。故選D?！?1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Butwhenheopengarage,heseesthegarageisfullofsnow,thesnowfromtheroad,andhiscarisunderthesnow!”可知他打開車庫，發(fā)現(xiàn)車庫里都是雪。故選B。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從下面方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)倪x項補全短文。KimwenttoabeautifulbeachonMondaywithhisfriends.____42____.Sotheyhadgreatfunplayinginthewater.Intheafternoon,theywentshopping.Buttheshopswerecrowded.____43____.Thenextday,itwasrainy,sotheywenttoamuseum.Itwasboring.Kimfoundasmallboycryinginthecorner.Theboywaslost.____44____.Kimwasveryhappy.Buthehadnomoneyforataxi.Sohehadtowalkedbacktothehotel.____45____.OnWednesdaytheweatherwasverycool.Sotheyplayedtennis.Theyplayedallmorning.Itwasreallyfun.A.Theydidn’treallyenjoyit.B.Itwassunnyandhot.C.Thatmadehimverytired.D.Hehelpedtheboyfindhisfather.【答案】42.B43.A44.D45.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了Kim周一到周三的活動安排?！?2題詳解】根據(jù)“KimwenttoabeautifulbeachonMondaywithhisfriends.”可知，前文提到了去海灘，選項B“天氣晴朗炎熱?！狈险Z境。故選B?！?3題詳解】根據(jù)“Buttheshopswerecrowded.”可知，前文提到了商店非常擁擠，選項A“他們并沒有真正享受購物?！狈险Z境。故選A?！?4題詳解】根據(jù)“Theboywaslost.”可知，前文提到了迷路的男孩。選項D“他幫助男孩找到了他的父親。”符合語境。故選D?！?5題詳解】根據(jù)“Sohehadtowalkedbacktothehotel.”可知，前文提到了他不得不走路回賓館。選項C“這讓他很累?！狈险Z境。故選C。第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題,共40分)第四部分口語運用（共5小題,每小題1分,滿分5分）從下面選擇適當(dāng)?shù)倪x項補全對話。（有兩項是多余的）A:____46____?B:Itwasgreat.Ienjoyedit.A:____47____?B:Myfamilywenttomyhometown.Wevisitedmygrandparents.A:____48____?B:No,Istayedathomeandstudiedforthemathexam.____49____.Didyougo?A:Yes,Idid.IsawtheRushHourlastnight.B:____50____?A:Itwasreallyexciting.A.WasitexcitingB.HowwasyourvacationC.HowwasthemovieD.MyunclehelpedmestudyitE.WheredidyougoonvacationF.WhatdidyoudolastnightG.Didyougotoamovielastnight【答案】46.B47.E48.G49.D50.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一段對話，對話中討論了假期的活動?！?6題詳解】根據(jù)“Itwasgreat.Ienjoyedit.”可知，此處應(yīng)該問你的假期怎么樣，選項B“假期過得怎么樣”符合語境。故選B。【47題詳解】根據(jù)“Myfamilywenttomyhometown.Wevisitedmygrandparents.”可知，此處應(yīng)該問你假期去了哪里，選項E“你假期去哪里了”符合語境。故選E?！?8題詳解】根據(jù)“No,Istayedathomeandstudiedforthemathexam,”以及后文提到的“Yes,Idid.IsawtheRushHourlastnight.”可知，此處應(yīng)該問昨天晚上你去看電影了嗎，選項G“你昨晚去看電影了嗎”符合語境。故選G?！?9題詳解】根據(jù)“Istayedathomeandstudiedforthemathexam.”可知，此處應(yīng)該說在家里怎么學(xué)習(xí)，選項D“我叔叔幫我學(xué)數(shù)學(xué)”符合語境。故選D?！?0題詳解】根據(jù)“IsawtheRushHourlastnight.”以及“Itwasreallyexciting.”可知，此處應(yīng)該問電影怎么樣，選項C“電影怎么樣”符合語境。故選C。第五部分任務(wù)型閱讀（共5小題。每小題1分,計5分）根據(jù)短文后所給的任務(wù)，完成1-5小題。MrandMrsWilsonlivedinabigcity,andonesummertheywenttothecountryfortheirholiday.Theyenjoyeditverymuch,becauseitwasa(1)quiet,cleanplace.Onedaythey(2)________(去散步)earlyinthemorningandsawanoldman.Helivedonafarm,andhewassittingaloneinthewarmsuninfrontofhishouse.MrWilsonaskedhim,“Doyoulike(3)________(live)inaquietplace?”Theoldmansaid,“Yes,Ido.”MrWilsonsaid,“Whatarethegoodthingsaboutit?”Theoldmananswered,“Well,everybodyknowseverybody.Peopleoftencomeandseeme,andIoftengoandseethem.Andtherearelotsofchildrenhere.”MrWilsonsaid,“That’sinteresting.Andwhatarethebadthings?”Theoldmanthoughtforaminutesandsaid,“Well,thesamethings,really.”51.寫出(1)處形容詞的反義詞________,________52.將(2)處譯成英語________53.寫出(3)處所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式________根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答4-5小題：54.Didtheoldmanthinkthegoodthingsandthebadthingsinthecountrywerethesame?_____________________________________55.Wastheoldmantheiruncle?_____________________________________【答案】51.①.noisy②.dirty52.wentforawalk53.living54.Yes,hedid.55.No,

he

wasn’t.【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要描述了威爾遜夫婦去鄉(xiāng)村度假，遇到一位老人，并詢問他關(guān)于鄉(xiāng)村生活的看法，老人表示鄉(xiāng)村生活的好處是大家相互認(rèn)識，常來常往，但壞處也是同樣的事情?！?1題詳解】根據(jù)形容詞quiet“安靜的”的反義詞是noisy“吵鬧的”；clean“干凈的”，反義詞是dirty“臟的”。故填noisy；dirty?！?2題詳解】根據(jù)中文提示“去散步”譯成英語為“goforawalk”，該句描述過去發(fā)生的動作，為一般過去時，動詞填過去式。故填wentforawalk?！?3題詳解】“l(fā)ike”后應(yīng)跟動名詞形式，故應(yīng)填“l(fā)iving”。故填living?！?4題詳解】根據(jù)“Andwhatarethebadthings?”以及老人回答的“Well,thesamethings,really.”可知，老人認(rèn)為鄉(xiāng)村的優(yōu)點和缺點是一樣的，故填Yes,hedid.【55題詳解】根據(jù)“earlyinthemorningandsawanoldman.Helivedonafarm,andhewassittingaloneinthewarmsuninfrontofhishouse.”可知，老人和威爾遜夫婦是陌生人，并無親戚關(guān)系，故填No,hewasn’t.第六部分詞匯運用（共10小題。每小題1分,計10分）從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其適當(dāng)形式完成下面短文。what,evening,busy,buy,library,shop,there,play,so,IIthinkeveryonehadabusyandinterestingweekendlastweekend.Iwas____56____,too.OnSaturdaymorning,Iwenttothe____57____inthecity.Istayed____58____forthreehours.Ilikereadingstorybooksandtherearemanybooksthere.ThenIwentbackhome.Intheevening,I____59____thepianowithmysister.OnSundaymorning,Idid____60____homework.NowIaminGradeEight.Iwanttostudyinagoodmiddleschoolnextyear.____61____Imuststudyhard.Intheafternoon,Iwent____62____withmyparentsandmylittlebrother.Mymom____63____apairofsportsshoesforme.OnSunday____64____,Iwenttothemovies.____65____didyoudoontheweekend?Canyoutellmesomethingaboutit?【答案】56.busy57.library58.there59.played60.my61.So62.shopping63.bought64.evening65.What【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了作者上周末的忙碌和有趣的活動。【56題詳解】句意：我也很忙。根據(jù)“Ithinkeveryonehadabusyandinterestingweekendlastweekend.”可知，前文提到了每個人很忙，此處可以說我也很忙，備選詞busy“忙碌的”，作表語。故填busy?！?7題詳解】句意：周六早上，我去了市里的圖書館。根據(jù)“Ilikereadingstorybooksandtherearemanybooksthere.”可知，此處應(yīng)該是去了圖書館，備選詞library“圖書館”，符合語境。故填library。【58題詳解】句意：我在那里待了三個小時。根據(jù)“Istayed...forthreehours.”可知，此處表示在某個地方待了三個小時，備選詞there“那里”，符合語境。故填there?！?9題詳解】句意：晚上，我和姐姐彈鋼琴。根據(jù)“thepianowithmysister”可知，此處表示和姐姐一起彈鋼琴，備選詞play“玩，彈奏”，符合語境，且此處表述過去的動作，是一般過去時。故填played?！?0題詳解】句意：周日早上，我做了我的作業(yè)。根據(jù)“homework”可知，此處表示做作業(yè)，且主語是I，所以應(yīng)該用備選詞I的形容詞性物主代詞my“我的”，修飾homework。故填my?！?1題詳解】句意：所以，我必須努力學(xué)習(xí)。根據(jù)“Iwanttostudyinagoodmiddleschoolnextyear....Imuststudyhard.”可知，前后句之間為因果關(guān)系，因為想上好中學(xué)，所以必須努力學(xué)習(xí)，備選詞so“所以”符合語境。故填So?！?2題詳解】句意：下午，我和父母及弟弟去購物。根據(jù)“withmyparentsandmylittlebrother”可知，此處表示和家人一起去做某事，且備選詞中有shop“購物”，此處用其動名詞形式shopping作介詞went的賓語。故填shopping。【63題詳解】句意：我媽媽給我買了一雙運動鞋。根據(jù)“apairofsportsshoesforme”可知，此處表示給我買了一雙運動鞋，備選詞buy“買”符合語境，且此處用一般過去時。故填bought。【64題詳解】句意：周日晚上，我去看了電影。根據(jù)“Iwenttothemovies.”可知，此處表示去看電影，且備選詞中有evening“晚上”符合語境。故填evening?！?5題詳解】句意：你周末做了什么？根據(jù)“Canyoutellmesomethingaboutit?”可知，此處是詢問對方周末做了什么，備選詞what“什么”符合語境。故填What。第七部分完成句子（共兩節(jié)；滿分10分）第一節(jié)句型轉(zhuǎn)換（共5小題,每小題1分,計5分）按要求完成下面各句,每空一詞。66.Theywentbacktothehotelonfootlastnight.(改為同義句)They________back________thehotellastnight.【答案】①.walked②.to【解析】【詳解】句意：他們昨晚步行回到了旅館。分析句子，改為同義句時可以用動詞“walkbackto”代替，原句是一般過去時，動詞填過去式。故填walked；to。67.Moststudentsexercisethreetimesaweek.(對畫線部分提問)________________domoststudentsexercise?【答案】①.How②.often【解析】【詳解】句意：大多數(shù)學(xué)生每周鍛煉三次。根據(jù)畫線部分“threetimesaweek”，需要用“howoften”來提問“多久一次”，首字母大寫即可。故填How；often。68.HereadsEnglishbookseveryday.(變?yōu)橐话阋蓡柧?________he________Englishbookseveryday?【答案】①.Does②.read【解析】【詳解】句意：他每天都讀英語書。根據(jù)“everyday”可知，本句時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時，變成一般疑問句時，主語為He，需助動詞Does放句首，謂語動詞用原形。故填Does；read。69.Theymovedintothenewschoollastmonth.(對劃線部分提問)________________theymoveintothenewschool?【答案】①.When②.did【解析】【詳解】句意：他們上個月搬進(jìn)了新學(xué)校。劃線部分是時間，疑問詞用when，根據(jù)“moved”可知變疑問句時借助助動詞did。故填When；did。70.TheladyinredismyEnglishteacher.(對劃線部分提問)________ladyis________Englishteacher?【答案】①.Which②.your【解析】【詳解】句意：那位穿紅衣服的女士是我的英語老師。劃線部分“in

red”作定語