2018屆奉賢區(qū)初三一模英語卷

2017學年奉賢區(qū)調(diào)研測試九年級英語試卷Part1ListeningI.ListeningcomprehensionA.Listenandchoosetherightpicture1.______ 2.______ 3.______ 4.______ 5.______ 6.______B.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyourhear7. A.Running. B.Swimming. C.Dancing. D.Cycling.8. A.Inaclinic. B.Atschool. C.Athome. D.Inashop.9. A.Twentydollars. B.Thirtydollars. C.Fiftydollars. D.Seventydollars.10. A.Teacherandstudent. B.Pilotandpassenger. C.Fatheranddaughter. D.Policemananddriver.11. A.Bytelephone. B.Bye-mail. C.ByWeChat. D.Byletter.12. A.Becausehecaughtabadcold. B.Becausehisleftlegwasbroken. C.Becausehehadgotahighfever. D.Becausehewashurtinafootballgame.13. A.Hewantstheroomtobequiet. B.Hewantsthewomantoleavetheroom. C.Hewantstohaveatalkwiththewoman. D.Hewantstogooutrightnow.14. A.AtriptoLondon. B.AfootballclubinLondon. C.AuniversityinLondon. D.TheweatherinLondon.C.Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse15. Therearesometaboos（禁忌）ongiftgivingaccordingtoChineseculture.16. Chinesepeopleusuallydon’tgiveaclocktoeachotherasagift.17. We’dbetternotgivesomeonepearsasgiftsbecausepearsarenotsosweet.18. Umbrellasareconsideredtobegoodgiftsbecausetheyareusefulonrainydays.19. A“redenvelope”packedwithmoneyisthemostpopulargiftinChina.20. Youcangiveyourfriendaredenvelopeof666yuantowishthatheorshewillgetrich.D.Listentothepassageandcompletethefollowingsentences21. Ididn’tsayhellobacktothesecurityguardwhenhegreetedme.Iwaslostinmy____________.22. ThetimeIspendwithmymotheris____________becauseIknowthateachtimecouldbethelast.23. ThesecurityguardunderstoodwhatIwasgoingthrough.Hisfather_____________yearsago.24. Ilookbackatwhatbecameafriendshipofsharingstoriesfrom____________.25. Whenyousayhellotoastrangeryoubecomeapebble（鵝卵石）inthepond.Witheachripple（漣漪）youcreate,you____________.Part2Phonetics,GrammarandVocabularyII.Choosethebestanswer26. Whichofthefollowingwordmatchesthesound[θru:]? A.though B.through C.thought D.thorough27. Alisaissuch______honeststudentthatsheisoftenpraisedbyherteachers. A.a B.an C.the D./28. Theliftinourbuildingsuddenlybrokedownandwegottrapped______floors. A.in B.on C.between D.among29. Thehigh-speedrailtrain“FuXing”canrunataspeedofover______kilometersanhour. A.threehundred B.threehundreds C.threehundredof D.threehundredsof30. --Howsoonwillyouleave? --Iamnotsure,probablyin______tenminutes. A.other B.others C.another D.theother31. Thedoctorgavemesomeuseful______onhowtoimprovemyphysicalhealth. A.suggestion B.message C.medicine D.advice32. Pleasepracticeplayingtheviolinregularly,______youwillimproveyourskills. A.and B.or C.but D.so33. Themusicmycousinhasjustplayedsoundsreally______.Ienjoyedeveryminuteofit. A.beautifully B.well C.wonderful D.gently34. Aftersomanyexperiments,Susanwasfinallyawarded______scientistoftheyear. A.creative B.morecreative C.mostcreative D.themostcreative35. Angelaneedstodownload“TranslatingApp”whenshevisitsSpain.She______speakasingleSpanishword. A.mustn’t B.can’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t36. --______doyouusuallyvisityourgrandparents? --Weusedtovisitthemonceamonth.Butnowwegotoseethemtwiceamonth. A.Howfar B.Howlong C.Howoften D.Howsoon37. Joancan’tjoinus.She______forthelessonshewillhavenextweek. A.prepares B.willprepare C.ispreparing D.prepared38. Ididn’tpickupLucyattheairport.She______bythetimeIarrived. A.hasleft B.willleave C.left D.hadleft39. Alotofnewhouses______inthislargeopenareainthepastfiveyears. A.arebuilt B.havebeenbuilt C.werebuilt D.willbebuilt40. --Wouldyouliketogotothecinemawithustonight? --Thankyou,butIwouldrather______athomeandwatchtheRealtyShowonTV. A.stay B.tostay C.staying D.stayed41. Manyyoungpeoplespendmuchoftheirsparetime______online. A.chat B.tochat C.chatting D.chatted42. ______importantmemoryis!Wecannotworkwellwithoutit. A.How B.Howan C.What D.Whatan43. Couldyoupleasetellme______? A.howcanIgettothesupermarket B.howcouldIgettothesupermarket C.howIcangettothesupermarket D.howIcouldgettothesupermarket44. --Iwasillandmissedmanyclasses.Idon’tknowhowtokeepupwithmyclassmates. --_________________. A.Don’tworry.I’llhelpyou B.That’sallright C.Idon’tfeellikeit D.I’mafraidIhavenotime45. --I’mterriblysorrythatIlaughedatyouthisafternoon. --______,butpleasedon’tmakefunofothersnexttime. A.Allright B.Noproblem C.Nevermind D.WithpleasureIII.Completethefollowingpassageswiththewordsinthebox.EachcanbeusedonlyonceA.healthB.regularC.everydayD.dietE.repairItissaidthattheeyesarethewindowstooursoul.However,tohavehealthyeyes,youhavetolookafterthemproperly.Youreyesneed__46__attention.First,youhavetopaymoreattentiontoyour__47__.Havemorefreshfruits,vegetables,fish,eggsandmilk.It’sgoodforyoureyes.Besides,aregularamountofVitaminsAandB2shouldalsobetaken.Second,youmusthavea__48__andsoundsleep.Itrelaxestheeyemusclesandgivesthemtherestrequired.Sleepcanhelpthebodyto__49__itstiredtissues(組織).Usually,youmustsleepforatleastseventoeighthourseveryday.Lossofsleepcangiveyoudarkcirclesundertheeyes.A.harmfulB.workingonC.helpfulD.exerciseE.directlyNext,it’snecessaryforyouto__50__youreyeseveryday.Blinkyoureyesatregularperiodstomaketheeyeballswatery,andgivethemagoodwash.Last,youshoulduseyoureyescorrectly.Forexample,ifasmallthinggoesintooureye,don’tstartrubbingit.Rubbingis__51__toyoureyes.Don’treadorwriteinpoororbrightsunlightbecausesunlightcancauseeyetiredness.Remembertousesunglassestostopthesunshinefromshining__52__intoyoureyes.Toomuchreading,writing,watchingTVor__53__thecomputercanalsocauseeyetiredness,soagoodrestisrequired. TakecareofGod’smostbeautifulgift!IV.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms54. MyworkmatewonfirstprizeintheCityHalfMarathonwhenhewasinhis______.(fifty)55. Theschooluniformsintheirschoolareusuallydesignedbystudents______.(they)56. Weshouldmakefulluseofscienceandtechnologytoenjoya______life.(colour)57. Toimproveyourwritingskills,you’dbetter______ahabitofreading.(development)58. Airshipsusemuch______fuelthanplanes,sotheyarebetterfortheenvironment.(little)59. Hishomeworkwas______donesotherewerefewmistakesinit.(careful)60. Sheisawomanwithastrong______.Onceshehasmadeadecision,noonecanchangehermind.(person)61. Hehas______forhiscarelessnessseveraltimes,butshestillunhappy.(apology)V.Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired62. ShanghaiDisneyResortwelcomedoveramilliontouristslastyear.（改為一般疑問句） ______ShanghaiDisneyResort______overamilliontouristslastyear?63. Framesizesarevariedtomakethestripmoreinteresting.（對劃線部分提問） ____________framesizesvaried?64. Heryoungestsonknowsnothingabouthishometown.（改為反義疑問句） Heryoungestsonknowsnothingabouthishometown,____________?65. Youcanbuytrainticketsfromthestation.YoucanalsobuythemontheInternet.（合并一句） Youcanbuytraintickets______fromthestation______ontheInternet.66. Themathsproblemwastoodifficultforanybodytoworkout.（保持句意基本不變） Themathsproblemwas______difficultthat______couldworkitout.67. MarywrotealetterinEnglishtoherpen-palintheUS.（改成被動語態(tài)） Aletter____________inEnglishtoherpen-palintheUSbyMary.68. greenconsumers,let’sand,abetterlife,enjoy,ontheEarth,be,（連詞成句） __________________________________________________________.Part3ReadandWritingVI.ReadingcomprehensionA.Choosethebestanswer Iteacheconomicsinauniversitythreetimesperweek.LastMonday,atthebeginningofclass,Iaskedmystudentshowtheirweekendhadbeen.Oneyoungmansaidthathisweekendhadnotbeensogood.Hehadhiswisdomteethremoved.ThenhewentontoaskmewhyIalwaysseemedtobesocheerful. HisquestionremindedmeofsomethingI’dreadsomewherebefore:Everymorningwhenyougetup,youhaveachoiceabouthowyouwanttolivethatday.Isaid,“Ichoosetobecheerful.” “Letmegiveyouanexample,”Icontinued.“Besidesteachinghere,IalsoteachatacollegeinHenderson,17milesdownthefreewayfromwhereIlive.Onedayafewweeksago,IexcitedthefreewayandturnedontoCollegeDrive.Ionlyhadtodriveanotherquartermiledowntheroadtothecollege.Butjustthenmycardied.Itriedtostartitagain,buttheenginewouldn’twork.SoIputmyflasheson,tookmybooks,andwalkeddowntheroadtothecollege.AssoonasIgotthere,IcalledAAA（汽車協(xié)會）andaskedforatowtrucktomeetmeatmycarafterclass.Thesecretarythereaskedmewhathadhappened.”“Thisismyluckyday,”Ireplied,smiling. “Yourcarbreaksdownandtodayisyourluckyday?Whatdoyoumean?” “Mycarcouldhavebrokendownanywherealongthefreeway.Itdidn’t,”Ireplied.“Instead,itbrokedownattheperfectplace:offthefreeway,withinwalkingdistanceofhere.I’mstillabletoteachmyclass,andI’vebeenabletoaskforthetowtrucktomeetmeafterclass!Ifmycarwasmeanttobreakdowntoday,itcouldn’thavebeenarrangedinamoreconvenientway.” Iendedmystory.Inspiteof（盡管）theearlyhour,nooneinmyclassseemedtobeasleep.Somehow,mystoryhadtouchedthem.69. Thewriterofthisstoryisa______. A.trafficpoliceman B.universityteacher C.secretaryatAAA D.aprofessionalwriter70. Intheyoungman’seyes,thewriterwas______. A.ahappyperson B.aluckyman C.arichman D.agooddriver71. Thewriter______whenhiscarbrokedownthatday. A.complainedforalongtime B.calledAAAforhelpatonce C.waitedthereforsomeone’shelp D.walkedtohisworkplace72. Thesecretarymusthavefelt______whensheheardthewritersaid“Thisismyluckyday.” A.pleased B.surprised C.disappointed D.excited73. Thewritermeant______bysaying“Thisismyluckyday.” A.hewasjustalittlebitlateforworkthatday B.therewerenobigproblemswithhiscar C.everythingstillwentwellalthoughhiscardied D.itwasgreatthathiscardied74. Wecanlearnfromthestorythat______. A.it’simportanttokeepyourcaringoodcondition B.weshouldlearntobepositiveintimesoftrouble C.teachersneedspecialskillstogivegoodlessons D.personalexperiencescantouchaperson’sheartB.Choosethebestanswerandcompletethepassage Howdoyougetonwithyourteachers?Everyday,wespendhourswithourteachersatschool.Welearnfromthemandtheyteachustobegoodpeople.Therelationshipbetweenstudentsandteachersisveryimportant. Teacherscareaboutourstudiesandlives,anditseemstheyknoweverythingaboutthe__75__theyteach.Theyalsohavetherighttodecide__76__shouldbetheclassleaderorrepresenttheclasstotakepartintheactivities. Somanystudentswanttobetheteachers’pets.Weshowteachersgreatrespect.Inclass,weobeytherulesandkeepquietiftheteacherdoesn’taskustospeak.We__77__haveopinionsdifferentfromourteachers’.Whentheymakeamistake,weareafraidtopointitout.Someofusdon’twanttocontactteachersafterclassbecausewedon’twanttobotherthem.AtAmericanschools,thesituationisalittledifferent.Teachersandstudentsaremorelikefriends.Callingateacherbyhisorhernameiscommon.Inclass,students__78__theiropinionsfreelyandchallengeteacherswhentheydon’tagree.Ifit__79__thatateachermadeamistake,theteacherwillsay“__80__”infrontofthewholeclass.Studentsandteachersalsocommunicatethroughe-mail,FacebookorTwitterafterclass.Theychataboutstudiesandlifeexperiences.Teachersarelikeourparentsandourfriends.Soweshouldrespectourteachers.75. A.studies B.subjects C.stories D.suggestions76. A.what B.which C.who D.how77. A.often B.sometimes C.almost D.hardly78. A.express B.explain C.expect D.excuse79. A.takesout B.turnsout C.comesout D.putsout80. A.OK B.thanks C.sorry D.yesC.Fillintheblankswithproperwords HaveyouevereatenatarestaurantthatservesWesternfood?Ifso,doyourememberwhatthemenulookedlike?WesternrestaurantmenusarequitedifferentfromChineserestaurantmenus.Buthowaretheydifferent? MostWesternrestaurantmenusdonothaveasmanyp__81__asChineseonesdo.InsomefancyWesternrestaurants,themenusmightnothaveanypicturesatall. ButmostWesternmenusshowalistofingredientsforeachdish.Ifyouorderaburger,themenumighttellyouthattheburgerhascheese,ketchupandmustard（芥末）.Themenucanalsotellyouhowthefoodiscooked—forexample,w__82__itisfriedorsteamed. Westernrestaurantsusemanydifferentmethodstodesigntheirmenusandmakethemmorea__83__.Infact,thereisawholeindustrycalled“menuengineering”,accordingtotheBBC.Menuengineersareexpertsatdesigningmenus.Theirmenuscani__84__salesandinfluencecustomers’thoughts. Awell-designedmenucanencouragecustomerstoeatcertaindishes.Itcane__85__makethembelievethatyourrestaurant’sfoodisofhigherquality,thoughttheymighthaven’teatenthefood. Forexample,usingdescriptive（描述性的）wordsl__86__“juicy”or“cheesy”canhelpdishessellbetter.Insteadofjustwriting“steak”intheirmenu,arestaurantmightwrite“sizzlingsteak”.Thismakesthesteaksoundmoredelicious. Also,itisk__87__thatpeoplepaythemostattentiontoitemsplacedatthetopofapage.Thisisthebestplacefordishesthatyouwanttopromote. Asyoucansee,menusarenotjustsimplelistsoffood!D.Answerthequestions Whentakinganelevator,doyouoftenpushthe“Close”button?Youhopebypushingit,theelevatordoorwillclosefaster.Butwhatifthebuttonactuallyfake（假的）?KarenPenafielistheexecutivedirector（執(zhí)行董事）oftheUSNationalElevatorIndustry.Shesaidthatelevators’“close’’buttonsareacompletetrick,atleastintheUS,andthatdoorswillnotcloseanyfasterdespitehowhardyoupush.Inthe1990stheAmericanswishDisabilitiesAct（《美國殘疾人法案》）waspassedintheUS.Itmeansallelevatorshavetostayopenlongenoughtoallowdisabledpeopletoenter.OnlyUSfirefightersandelevatorworkerscanreallyusethebuttonswithspecialkeys.Butthebuttonsaren’tcompletelyuseless.Accordingtopsychologists(心理學家),fakebuttonscanmakeyoufeelbetter.Theygiveyouasenseofcontrolthatcanhelpreducestress.That’swhysomeotherbuttonsinourlivesarefake,too.Forexample,manyofficesintheUShavefakethermostats(溫控器).Peoplemayfeelbetterwhentheythinktheycancontrolthetemperatureintheirworkplaces.Youweretoldthattrafficlightbuttonscanhelpmakethetrafficsignalschangefaster.Buttheymaynotreallyworkeither.However,evenwhenpeopleknowthese“whitelies’’,theystillpushfakebuttons.Aslongasthedoorsfinallyclose,itseemsworthy.JohnKouniosisapsychologyprofessoratDrexelUniversityintheUS.HetoldTheNewYorkTimesth