2022年山東省濟南市歷下區(qū)中考三模英語試題

…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………學校:___________姓名：___________班級：___________考號：___________…………○…………外…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○……○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………學校:___________姓名：___________班級：___________考號：___________…………○…………外…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………試卷第=page11頁，共=sectionpages33頁…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………※※請※※不※※要※※在※※裝※※訂※※線※※內(nèi)※※答※※題※※…………○…………外…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○……○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………※※請※※不※※要※※在※※裝※※訂※※線※※內(nèi)※※答※※題※※…………○…………外…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………試卷第=page11頁，共=sectionpages33頁2022年山東省濟南市歷下區(qū)中考三模英語試題試卷副標題考試范圍：xxx；考試時間：100分鐘；命題人：xxx題號一二三四五六七八總分得分注意事項：1．答題前填寫好自己的姓名、班級、考號等信息2．請將答案正確填寫在答題卡上第I卷（選擇題）請點擊修改第I卷的文字說明評卷人得分一、單項選擇1．—Jack,areyoutheonlychildinyourfamily?—No,Ialsohave________sister.A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the D．/2．Mr.Jacksonisapopularwriter,andwealllikereading__________books.A．his B．her C．their D．your3．Theraingotintheroom________thewindow.A．a(chǎn)cross B．over C．through D．in4．—I’m________totellyouthatyouhavepassedtheexam.—Great,thanks.A．a(chǎn)fraid B．sorry C．old D．glad5．—Iheardyouhaveyourowncar,Cindy?—Yes.________itisnotnew,itrunswellandIloveit.A．Because B．So C．Although D．But6．—Ican’tstopplayingcomputergames.—Foryoureyes,mydearfriend,I’mafraidyou________.A．can B．may C．would D．haveto7．Itis________tosay“thankyou”veryoften,eventofamilymembers.A．polite B．quiet C．uneasy D．rude8．Don’tforget________meifyouneedanyhelp.A．call B．tocall C．calling D．called9．—WatchingTVisa________oftime.—Idisagree.Sometimesitmakesmerelaxed.A．kind B．number C．waste D．use10．—Dad,drive________nearbytheschool.—OK,Iwill.A．quickly B．easily C．clearly D．slowly11．—________beautifulthespringis!—Soitis.IfeellikeI’mintheseaofflowers.A．How B．What C．Whata D．Whatan12．—________?Jimmywonafreeticket.—Really?Luckyforhim.A．Whynot B．Guesswhat C．Howcome D．Pardon13．—Couldyouwatertheflowers,Nick?—Sorry,mom.I________myhomework.A．don’tfinish B．won’tfinishC．didn’tfinish D．haven’tfinished14．—WillLiLeilookaftermycatwhenIgotoBeijing?—Sure.Hewon’t________yourrequest.Helovesanimals.A．turnup B．turnon C．turndown D．turnoff15．—Doyouknow________?—Intwoweeks,Iguess.Ireallymissmyschool.A．howlongIcankeepthisbookB．howsoonwe’llgobacktoschoolC．howmuchthesenotebooksareD．howfaritisfromheretoschool評卷人得分二、完形填空Myfatherisastrongfisherman.Helovedtheseaandwouldstayoutuntilhecaughtenoughtofeedthefamily.Whenwemet____16____weather,hewoulddrivemetoschoolwithhisoldtruck.Andafterwearrived,hewouldhugmeandgivemea____17____onthefaceandthentellmetobeagoodboy.Ialwaysfeltvery____18____infrontofsomanyotherschoolmates.Iwasalreadyatwelve-year-oldyoungman,____19____myfatherstillkissedmegoodbye!Thenonarainyday,Idecidedtotellhimmyfeeling.Whenwestoppedattheschoolgate,the____20____bigsmileappearedonmyfather’sface.I____21____whatwouldhappennext.SoIquicklyputmyhandupandforthefirsttimesaid“No”tohim.Thesmileonhisfaceimmediatelychangedintoa____22____look.Helookedatmeforalongtimeandtearsbegantoappearinhiseyes.Iwasshocked.Ihadneverseenhim____23____!Thenhesaid,“You’reright.Youareabigboy...aman.Iwon’tkissyou____24____.”Notlongafterthat,myfatherwenttoseaonabadday._____25_____ofthefishermenstayedathome,butnotDad,becausehehadabigfamilytofeed.Butafterthatday,he_____26_____cameback.Laterhisboatwasfoundwithhisnetshalfinandhalfout.Hemusthave_____27_____astrongwindandwastryingtosavethenets.HowIwishedIhadnot_____28_____myfather’skiss!AndfromthisIhavelearnedthatweshouldtakeeverychance_____29_____ourfamilyandfriends.Wecanhave_____30_____regretsbydoingso.16．A．fine B．cloudy C．cool D．bad17．A．welcome B．smile C．touch D．kiss18．A．proud B．embarrassed C．brave D．unlucky19．A．so B．or C．but D．a(chǎn)nd20．A．strange B．usual C．shy D．patient21．A．a(chǎn)dmired B．wondered C．knew D．remembered22．A．relaxed B．worried C．bored D．excited23．A．care B．fear C．cry D．smile24．A．forever B．even C．sometimes D．a(chǎn)nymore25．A．None B．All C．Both D．Neither26．A．soon B．finally C．never D．hardly27．A．missed B．caught C．a(chǎn)voided D．blown28．A．refused B．forgotten C．hated D．a(chǎn)ccepted29．A．by B．with C．in D．of30．A．real B．few C．some D．large評卷人得分三、補全對話單選閱讀對話，從每題A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出一個最佳答案完成對話。Mom:Amy,let’slookthroughthisboxofoldthingsanddecidewhattogiveaway.Amy:IthinkIwanttokeepthisbook.Mom:_________Amy:I’vehaditforthreeyears.EventhoughI’vereadittwice,it’sstillmyfavorite.Mom:_________Amy:Iwanttokeepthistoybear,ithasspecialmeaningtome.Mom:_________Amy:Mygrandma.I’llgiveawaythelionandthetigerinstead.Mom:Icangiveawaythehatandthesweater.Amy:_________Youcankeepthemforiceskating.Mom:_________I’llbuybiggerones.Amy:Great.Let’stakethesethingstothechildren’shometomorrow.31．A．Howlonghaveyouhadit?B．Howmuchisit?C．Wheredidyoufindit?D．What’sitabout?32．A．Whatanimalsdoyoulikebest?B．Whataboutthesetoys?C．Whatdoyouthinkofthislion?D．Whydoyoulikebears?33．A．Whendidyougetit?B．Wheredidyoubuyit?C．Whogaveittoyou?D．Whydidyoulikeit?34．A．Ithinkso.B．Betternot.C．Nevermind.D．Soundsgood.35．A．Idon’tlikeiceskating.B．It’smuchtoocold.C．They’retoosmall.D．Ican’tstandit.評卷人得分四、閱讀單選OnFebruary9th,2013,SarahDarlingwaswalkingalongthestreetwhenshemetahomelessmannamedBillyRayHarris.Shereachedintoherchangepurse(零錢包),tookoutallthecoinsshehadandgavethemtothehomelessman.Neitherofthemrealizedthatthissmallkindactwouldchangetheirlives.Sarahdidn’trealizethatshehadgivenBillynotonlyallherchangebutalsoherringthatshehadputinherchangepurseearlieruntilthefollowingmorning.Sheandherhusband,BillKrejci,rushedtoseeiftheycouldfindBilly.Thehomelessmanwasnotonlyinthesameplace,buthealsoreturnedtheringatonce.Thecouplewassothankfultohim.Theypaidhimbackforhishonestybytakingouttheirpocketsofallthemoneytheyhad.BillKrejci,awebdesigner,feltthatheneededtodosomethingmoreforthisamazinglyhonestman.SoonFebruary18th,hesetupaspecialpagetoraisemoneyforhim.Injustfourdays,Billyreceivedover＄85,000andthereseemstobenoendyet.NowBillyisn’tlivinginthestreets.Instead,hehasahappyfamily.Andthat’snotall—thankstothenewsreport,hegottogetheragainwithhiselderbrother,EdwinHarris,whohehadbeenunabletofindfor27years.AllthegoodluckisjustbecauseBillydidtherightthing—returningsomethingthatdidnotbelongtohim.36．WhatdidSarahgiveBillyatfirst?A．Coinsandaring. B．Apurseandcoins. C．Aringandasmile. D．Coinsandahug.37．WhendidSarahrealizehercarelessness?A．OnFebruary9th. B．27yearslater. C．OnFebruary18th. D．OnFebruary10th.38．WhatdidBillydowhenSarahwentbacktohim?A．Hereturnedthering. B．Hepaidforthering.C．Hekepttheringhimself. D．Heleftthestreet.39．WhatdidNOTBillygetatlast?A．Muchmoney. B．Ahome. C．Findinghisbrother. D．Fame.40．WhywasBillysolucky?A．Becausehemetrichpeople.B．Becausehedidtherightthing.C．BecausetheInternetwaspopular.D．Becauseheworkedhard.Fairs&FestivalsThissummerfromJunetoAugust,thereissomethingtocelebrateinColorado,USA：thearts,culture,food,andmusic.Becauseofthat,familiesalwayshaveafairorfestivaltoattend,withfunforallages.We’vemadealistofsomeofthemostpopularfairsandfestivals,bymonth.June6～20,2022DragonBoatFestivalLearnaboutChinesecultureinColoradothroughdragonboatraces,performancesandChinesespecialties(ricedumplings,silkclothesandchopsticks).CJune25～28,2022FunFairEnjoyunlimitedrides,livemusic,fireworks,traditionalactivities,andfarmanimals.FAug.3～4,2022CultureFestivalTakepartinandwatchtraditionalBritishgames,hearmusic,andtrytraditionalJuly31～Aug.4,2022Kids’FairHearmusic,playwithfarmanimals,andenjoyactivitiesforAug.15﹣18,2022FruitFestivalTrysomethingwithfruits(eating&learningtocookwithfruits.)41．Wherearethefairsandfestivals?A．IntheUSA．B．InChina.C．InBritain.D．InCanada.42．IfyouwanttoplaywithanimalsinAugust,youmaygoto________.A．DragonBoatFestivalB．Kids’FairC．FruitFestivalD．FunFair43．InFruitFestival,whatcanyoulearn?A．Topickupfruits.B．Togrowfruits.C．Tomakefruitsalad.D．Tosellfruits.44．PeoplewholikeChineseculturecanvisit________forinformation.A．B．CC．D．45．Whatisthelistmainlyabout?A．Informationaboutzoos.B．InformationonactivitiesC．JobWanted.D．Schoolsubjects.AliceBalllivedonly24years,butsheachievedagreatdealduringherproductive(富有成效的)life.BallwasanAfricanAmericanwomanwholivedintheearly1990s.MissBallexcelledinherchosenfield,chemistry,andevenmadeascientificbreakthrough.Herdiscoverygreatlyeasedthesufferingofpeoplewithleprosy(麻風病).Sadly,AliceBalldiedbeforeshecouldlearnhowsuccessfulhernewtreatmentmethodwouldturnouttobe.MissBallwasbornintoahigh-achievingfamily.Hergrandfather,JamesPresleyBall,Sr.,wasafamousphotographer(攝影師).HewasknownforhisworksofFredrickDouglass,QueenVictoria,andCharlesDickens.Herfather,J.P.Ball,Jr.wasalawyeratatimewhenitwasextremelyhardforablackmantoenteranyprofession.Atherfamily’sphotographystudios(工作室),Alicebecamefamiliarwithandinterestedinchemicals(化學制品).Soshedecidedtolearnmoreaboutthemanywayschemicalscouldbringpeoplegoodthings.AftergraduatingfromhighschoolinSeattleMissBallenteredtheUniversityofWashington.Thereshegotnotonebuttwosciencedegrees.Onewasinpharmaceutical(藥物)chemistryandtheotherwasinpharmacy.AtUW,Aliceco-publishedwithherpharmacyprofessora10article,whichappearedinthefamousJournaloftheAmericanChemicalSociety.Ballreceivedtwoscholarship(獎學金)offerstogoafterherhigherdegreeinchemistry.OnewasfromtheUniversityofCaliforniaatBerkeley.TheotherwasfromCollegeofHawaii,whichlaterbecametheUniversityofHawaii.MissBallhadlivedbrieflyinHawaiiasagirl.Maybethisiswhyshechosetoreturnthereforgraduateschool.Ittookheronlyayeartofinishthestudyingraduateschool.ShewasboththefirstwomanandthefirstAfricanAmericantogetagraduatedegreefromtheCollegeofHawaii.Shedidsowellinherclassesthataftergraduationthecollegeinvitedhertoteachchemistrythere.AliceBallwasthechemistryschool’sfirstblackteacher.46．Accordingtothetext,AliceBallis________.A．24yearsoldB．a(chǎn)famousdoctorC．a(chǎn)nAfricanD．excellentinchemistry47．InAlice’sfamily,________causedherinterestinchemistry.A．somegreatphotosB．thelawyerenvironmentC．chemicalsinthestudiosD．hergrandpa’skindness48．WhatisAlice’smainachievement?A．Shecreatednewchemicalsinphotography.B．Shewasthefirstblackcollegeteacher.C．Shediscoveredatreatmenttoleprosy.D．Shegraduatedfromtwouniversities.49．WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph3?A．Thetalentshowninherlearningexperience.B．Thehardwaytosuccessforablackgirl.C．Theimportanceofgettingtwodegrees.D．Thefamousuniversities’education.50．Whatisthemainideaofthistext?A．Alice’shigh-achievingfamilymembers.B．Alice’sinterestinchemistry.C．Alice’slearningexperiencesinherlife.D．Alice’sshortbutproductivelife.Dumbphonesarebasicphoneswithverylimited(有限的)functionality(功能)comparedtosmartphones.Youcantypicallyonlymakeandreceivecallsandtextmessages.And,ifyouareluckyyoucanlistentoradioandtakeverybasicphotos,butcertainlynotconnecttotheinternetorapps.Ms.West’sdecisiontogiveupherformersmartphonetwoyearsagowasaspur(心血來潮)ofthemomentthing.Whilelookingforareplacementphoneinasecond-handshopshewasattractedbythelowpriceofa“brickphone”.Itcostherjust￡8.Andbecauseithasnosmartphonefunctionalityshedoesn’thaveanexpensivemonthlydatabill(賬單)toworryabout.“Ididn’tnoticeuntilIboughtabrickphonehowmuchasmartphonewastakingovermylife,”shesays.“Ihadalotofsocialmediaappsonit,andIdidn’tgetasmuchworkdoneasIwasalwaysonmyphone.”Dumbphonesarecontinuingtoenjoyarevival(復(fù)興).Googlesearchesforthemjumpedby89%between2018and2021.Onereportsaidthatglobalsalesofdumbphonesweresurprisinglyonebillionunitslastyear,upfrom400millionin2019.Thiscomparestoworldwidesalesof1.4billionsmartphoneslastyear,followinga12.5%fallin2020.Itappearsnostalgiahasaparttoplayinthedumbphonerevival.Manyofushadadumbphoneasourfirstmobilephone,soit’snaturalthatwefeelasenseofnostalgiatowardstheseclassicphones.Nowadaysasmartphone’sabilitytoconnectcallsandsendshortmessagesisalmostasidefeature.Yoursmartphoneisyourentertainmentcentre,yournewsproducer,yourguidingsystem,yourdiary,yourdictionary,andyourwallet.Smartphonesalwayswanttograbyourattentionwithnotices,updates,andbreakingnewsconstantlydisrupting(擾亂)yourday.Thiscankeepyouonedge,anditcanbetroubled.Itmakessensethatsomeofusarenowlookingforsimplertechnologiesandthinkthatdumbphonesmightofferareturntosimplertimes.51．Accordingtothetext,dumbphones________.A．a(chǎn)resimilartosmartphonesB．hasonlyfewfunctionalitiesC．canonlyreceivetextmessagesD．cantakeexcellentpictures52．WhichisNOTtheadvantageofadumbphoneforMs.West?A．Adumbphoneisnotexpensivetobuy.B．Adumbphonetookoverherlifetotally.C．Thecostofusingadumbphoneislow.D．Withfewerapps,shefocusedonherwork.53．Whatcanweknowfromthefifthparagraph?A．Mostpeoplepreferdumbphonesnow.B．Smartphonesaresoldaswellasbefore.C．Googlesearchesfordumbphonesdropped.D．SalesofDumbphonesarebetterthanbefore.54．Theunderlinedwordnostalgiainsixthparagraphprobablymean________?A．錯覺 B．利益 C．懷舊 D．釋然55．Whatisthewriter’spurposetowritethisarticle?A．Toshowdumbphonesenjoyarise.B．TotellusMsWest’srecentdecision.C．Toencourageustousesmartphones.D．Toshowthedevelopmentofphones.第II卷（非選擇題）請點擊修改第II卷的文字說明評卷人得分五、短文選詞填空閱讀短文,從方框中選擇適當?shù)膯卧~填空(每詞限用一次)。music

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meHi,everyone!MynameisBenson.Asyoucanseeinthephoto,I’mafashionstar.Fiveyearsago,VivianandRicksavedmefromthestreet.Thatday,Rickpointedhiscameraat____56____.Istoppedmovingandsatquietlytolethimtakemypicture—Iamasmartand____57____cat.Afterawhile,Vivianboughtmesomecoolclothesandhats.Iliketowearglasses,____58____Ihatejeans,theymakemeuncomfortable.Ilike____59____.Sometimes,youcanseemedancing____60____therocksongs.Ienjoymylife.閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當?shù)膭釉~，并用其適當形式填空。有的需要加助動詞或不定式符號（每詞限用一次）。notallow

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beginChinahasthelargestnumberofsmokersintheworld.ButChina____61____takingpartintheFrameworkConventiononTobaccoControl(《煙草控制框架公約》)in2006.Governmentsatdifferentlevels____62____moreattentiontotobaccocontrolinthelastfewyears.Beijing,ShanghaiandHangzhouhavetobacco-controlrules.HalfofChina’spublicplaceshavebeennon-smokingspacessince2010.Also,sellers____63____toselltobaccotoanyoneunder18.ThesellershouldaskthebuyertoshowhisorherIDcardifthesellercannot____64____howoldthebuyeris.Nowatleast23countriesusepicturesonthepackages____65____morepeopleofthedangerofsmoking.Forothersandforyourself,pleasegiveupsmoking.評卷人得分六、閱讀匹配閱讀理解七選五根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Haveyoueverhadawonderfulideaandthoughtitwouldmakeagreatinvention,butdidn’tknowwhattodonext?___66___Theywillhelpyoumakeyourdreamscometrueandbecomeafamousinventor.ThefirstthingthatyoushoulddoistodosomeresearchontheInternettoseeifanyoneelsehasinventedit.Ifnot,youshouldsearchthroughtheUSPatent(專利)informationtoseeifapatentwasevercreatedforyourtypeofinvention.____67____Theeasiestthingtodoisworkingwithacompanythatcanhelpyoutomakeyourdreamsareality.Itcanhelpyoupresentyourideasandgetyourproducttotherightcompanies.Onecompanythatisveryreputable(聲譽好的)is“LambertandLambertinMinnesota”.____68____Iftheythinkyourproductismarketable(有銷路的),theywillhelpyoutogetittotherightcompany.Callthecompanyandmakeanappointment.Youwillwanttobringinamodelofyourinventionandacompletedescriptionofyourideas.____69____Thenwhenyoumeetwiththem,youcanpresentitandtheywilltellyouhowmarketableitis.Iftheydecidetohelpyou,theywillworktopresentittodifferentcompaniesandhelpyoutogotothenextstep.Onceyourinventionhasbeensoldtoalargecompany,getreadytogetthebenefitsofbecomingthenextgreatinventor.____70____Butthebenefitsareworththewait.A．Itmaytakeayearortwo.B．Youwillbethenextinventor.C．Writedownexactlyaboutyourinvention.D．Ifthereisnopatent,gotothenextstep.E.YouwillfindsomethingnewontheInternet.F.Herearesomestepsthatyoucantake.G.Theyofferfreeadviceforgoodideas.評卷人得分七、看圖寫短語或句子根據(jù)所提供的圖片，用一個完整的句子提問或應(yīng)答。71．A：_________________?B：TheyarefromChina.72．A：Whycan’tJohnhangoutafterdinner?B：_________________.73．A：_________________?B：Yes,Ihave.Ithinkit’saninterestingbook.74．A：WhatamIsupposedtodowhenIseeMr.Hu?B：_________________.75．A：_________________?B：Theyare99yuan.評卷人得分八、話題作文76．為了緩解同學們因疫情居家學習產(chǎn)生的壓力感和緊張感，學校英文報社發(fā)起了“尋找生活中的小幸福”的征文活動。假如你是劉寧，要向校報投稿。請你以“LookfortheLittleHappinessinOurLives”為題，寫一篇英語短文。內(nèi)容包括：(1)你發(fā)現(xiàn)的生活中的小幸福有哪些?(2)尋找生活中小幸福的好處是什么?注意：(1)詞數(shù)100左右；(2)可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫；(3)不得出現(xiàn)真實的人名、校名等相關(guān)信息。LookfortheLittleHappinessinOurLives____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案第=page11頁，共=sectionpages22頁答案第=page11頁，共=sectionpages22頁參考答案：1．A【解析】【詳解】句意：——杰克，你是家里唯一的孩子嗎？

——不，我還有一個妹妹?？疾楣谠~。a不定冠詞，表泛指，用于輔音音素開頭的單詞或字母前；an不定冠詞，表泛指，用于元音音素開頭的單詞或字母前；the定冠詞，表特指；/零冠詞。這里泛指一個妹妹。sister是以輔音音素開頭的單詞，應(yīng)用a修飾。故選A。2．A【解析】【詳解】句意：杰克遜先生是個受歡迎的作家，我們都喜歡讀他的書。考查物主代詞。his他的；her她的；their他們的；your你/你們的。根據(jù)空后有名詞books，可知需要填形容詞性物主代詞；又根據(jù)前一句Mr.Jacksonisapopularwriter，可知此處是指“喜歡讀他的書”，故選A。3．C【解析】【詳解】句意：雨從窗戶進入房間?？疾榻樵~辨析。across穿過，此處是橫穿；over超過，從上方穿過；through穿過，內(nèi)部的通過；in在……里。表示雨從窗戶穿過，用介詞through。故選C。4．D【解析】【詳解】句意：——我很高興地告訴你，你已經(jīng)通過了考試?！昧耍x謝?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。afraid害怕的；sorry對不起的，遺憾的；old老的；glad高興的。根據(jù)“youhavepassedtheexam”可知glad“高興的”符合語境，通過考試應(yīng)該高興。故選D。5．C【解析】【詳解】句意：——我聽說你有自己的車，辛迪？——是的。雖然它不是新的，但運行良好，我喜歡它?？疾檫B詞辨析。Because因為；So所以；Although雖然；But但是。根據(jù)前句“itisnotnew,”和后句“itrunswellandIloveit.”句意可知，空處的詞引導讓步狀語從句，故應(yīng)用Although“雖然”。故選C。6．D【解析】【詳解】句意：——我不能停止玩電腦游戲?！獮榱四愕难劬?，我親愛的朋友，恐怕你不得不這么做?？疾榍閼B(tài)動詞辨析。can能；may可以；would將會，過去式；haveto不得不。根據(jù)“Foryoureyes”可知，為了你的眼睛不得不停止玩電腦游戲。故選D。7．A【解析】【詳解】句意：經(jīng)常說“謝謝”是禮貌的，即使是對家人?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。polite有禮貌的；quiet安靜的；uneasy擔憂的；rude粗魯?shù)?。根?jù)“tosay‘thankyou’veryoften”可知，在生活中經(jīng)常說“謝謝”是禮貌的，故選A。8．B【解析】【詳解】句意：如果你需要任何幫助，別忘了給我打電話?？疾閯釉~短語。forgettodosth“忘記去做某事”，forgetdoingsth“忘記做過某事”；根據(jù)“Don’tforget...meifyouneedanyhelp.”可知，事情還沒有做，所以此處用動詞不定式。故選B。9．C【解析】【詳解】句意：——看電視浪費時間?！也煌?。有時它讓我放松。考查名詞辨析。kind種類；number數(shù)字；waste浪費；use使用。根據(jù)“WatchingTVisa...oftime.”以及“Idisagree.Sometimesitmakesmerelaxed.”可知，此處指浪費時間，awasteoftime“浪費時間”。故選C。10．D【解析】【詳解】句意：——爸爸，在學校附近慢點開車?！玫?，我會的?？疾楦痹~辨析。quickly快地；easily輕易地；clearly清晰地；slowly慢地。根據(jù)“nearbytheschool”可知，讓爸爸在學校附近慢點開車。故選D。11．A【解析】【詳解】句意：——春天多么美??！——的確如此。我感覺自己就像置身于花海之中?？疾楦袊@句。在感嘆句中，what修飾名詞，how修飾形容詞/副詞，此處是感嘆形容詞beautiful，用how來感嘆，其結(jié)構(gòu)為：How+形容詞+主語+謂語動詞！故選A。12．B【解析】【詳解】句意：——你猜怎么著？吉米贏了一張免費票?！娴貑?？他真幸運?？疾榍榫敖浑H。Whynot為什么不；Guesswhat你猜怎么著；Howcome怎么回事；Pardon請再說一遍。根據(jù)“Jimmywonafreeticket.”和“Really?Luckyforhim.”可知，是讓對方猜測發(fā)生何事，因此“Guesswhat”符合語境。故選B。13．D【解析】【詳解】句意：——尼克，你能給花澆水嗎？——對不起，媽媽。我作業(yè)還沒做完。考查動詞時態(tài)。根據(jù)空前“Sorry,mom.”語境可知，應(yīng)是空處的動作還沒完成，對媽媽布置的任務(wù)產(chǎn)生了影響，故用現(xiàn)在完成時，構(gòu)成形式為：have/hasdone，否定形式在have/has后加not。故選D。14．C【解析】【詳解】句意：——我去北京時，李雷會照顧我的貓嗎？——當然可以。他不會拒絕你的要求。他喜歡動物?？疾閯釉~短語。turnup調(diào)高；turnon打開；turndown拒絕，調(diào)低；turnoff關(guān)掉。根據(jù)“Helovesanimals.”可知他喜歡動物，說明他應(yīng)該不會拒絕照顧貓的要求，故選C。15．B【解析】【詳解】句意：——你知道我們多久能回學校嗎?

——兩周后，我猜。我真的很想念我的學校?？疾橘e語從句。根據(jù)題干“Doyouknow…?”和選項可知，此題考查賓語從句，賓語從句三要素：語序，時態(tài)，引導詞。賓語從句要用陳述句語序，四個選項語序都正確。由答句中回答“Intwoweeks（兩周后）”可知賓語從句引導詞為howsoon。故選B。16．D17．D18．B19．C20．B21．C22．B23．C24．D25．B26．C27．B28．A29．B30．B【解析】【導語】本文講述了慈愛的父親送作者到學校門口常常親吻作者的臉。有一天，自認為長大的作者拒絕了父親的親吻。后來父親出海時遇難，作者為當年的拒絕深感后悔。16．句意：當我們遇到壞天氣，他會開著舊卡車送我上學。fine好的；cloudy多云的；cool涼快的；bad壞的。根據(jù)“Thenonarainyday…Whenwestoppedattheschoolgate…”可知，雨天爸爸會送我上學，可推斷此處指遇到壞天氣。故選D。17．句意：我們到達后，他會擁抱我并親吻我的臉，然后告訴我要做個好孩子。welcome歡迎；smile微笑；touch觸摸；kiss親吻。根據(jù)“givemea…ontheface”可知，此處是短語givesb.akissontheface“吻某人的臉”。故選D。18．句意：在這么多同學面前，我總是感覺很尷尬。proud驕傲的；embarrassed尷尬的；brave勇敢的；unlucky不幸的。根據(jù)“Iwasalreadyatwelve-year-oldyoungman…myfatherstillkissedmegoodbye!”可知，作者已經(jīng)12歲了，父親的親吻會讓他感到尷尬。故選B。19．句意：我已經(jīng)是十二歲的青年了，但是我父親仍然和我親吻道別。so所以；or或者；but但是；and又。根據(jù)“Iwasalreadyatwelve-year-oldyoungman…myfatherstillkissedmegoodbye!”可知，此處缺少一個連詞，且兩個句子是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故選C。20．句意：當我們停在校門口的時候，父親的臉上出現(xiàn)了像往常一樣的燦爛笑容。strange奇怪的，陌生的；usual通常的；shy害羞的；patient耐心的。根據(jù)“the…bigsmileappearedonmyfather’sface.”可知，父親又像往常一樣，臉上出現(xiàn)了燦爛的笑容。故選B。21．句意：我知道接下來會發(fā)生什么。admired欽佩；wondered想知道；knew知道；remembered記得。根據(jù)“Iquicklyputmyhandupandforthefirsttimesaid“No”tohim.”可知，作者知道接下來父親會像往常一樣親他一下，所以作者這次拒絕了父親。故選C。22．句意：他臉上的笑容立刻變成了擔憂的表情。relaxed放松的；worried擔憂的；bored無聊的；excited興奮的。根據(jù)“Iquicklyputmyhandupandforthefirsttimesaid“No”tohim.”可知，作者拒絕了父親，父親對這一反常的舉動感到擔憂。故選B。23．句意：我從未見過他哭。care關(guān)心；fear畏懼；cry哭；smile微笑。根據(jù)“…tearsbegantoappearinhiseyes.”可知，父親哭了。故選C。24．句意：我不會再親吻你了。forever永遠；even甚至；sometimes有時；anymore（不）再。not...anymore意為“不再”，此處指父親說他不再親吻作者了。故選D。25．句意：所有漁夫都待在家里，除了父親，因為他要養(yǎng)活一大家子人。none沒有人；all所有人；both兩者都；neither兩者都不。根據(jù)“…butnotDad…”可知，除了父親所有漁夫都待在家里。故選B。26．句意：但是那天以后，他再也沒有回來。soon很快；finally最后；never從未；hardly幾乎不。根據(jù)“Laterhisboatwasfoundwithhisnetshalfinandhalfout…”可知，父親在海上遇難，所以再也沒有回來。故選C。27．句意：他一定遭遇了大風，在盡力挽救漁網(wǎng)。missed錯過；caught遭遇；avoid避免；blown吹。根據(jù)“astrongwind”可知，父親遭遇了大風。故選B。28．句意：我多么希望我沒有拒絕父親的親吻??！refused拒絕；forgotten忘記；hated憎恨；accepted接受。根據(jù)“HowIwishedIhadnot…myfather’skiss!”可知，父親遇難后我很后悔，多希望當初沒有拒絕父親的親吻。故選A。29．句意：從這件事上，我明白了我們應(yīng)該把握與家人和朋友在一起的每一個機會。by在旁邊；with在一起；in在里面；of……的。根據(jù)“weshouldtakeeverychance…ourfamilyandfriends.”可知，此處指把握和家人朋友在一起的機會，故選B。30．句意：這樣做我們不會有遺憾。real真實的；few幾乎沒有；some一些；large大的。根據(jù)“Wecanhave…regretsbydoingso.”可知，此處為few修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，表示否定含義。故選B。31．A32．B33．C34．B35．C【解析】【導語】本文是一組對話，主要談?wù)摼栀洀U舊物品的事情。31．根據(jù)答語“I’vehaditforthreeyears.”可知，空處應(yīng)是問這本書買多長時間了，對應(yīng)句型應(yīng)是howlong…。故選A。32．根據(jù)答語“Iwanttokeepthistoybear,ithasspecialmeaningtome.”可知，空處應(yīng)是問玩具呢。故選B。33．根據(jù)答語“Mygrandma.”可知，空處應(yīng)是問誰給你的，對應(yīng)句型應(yīng)是who…。故選C。34．根據(jù)后句“Youcankeepthemforiceskating.”可知，空處應(yīng)是最后別捐贈。故選B。35．根據(jù)后句“I’llbuybiggerones.”可知，空處應(yīng)是說它們太小了。故選C。36．A37．D38．A39．D40．B【解析】【導語】本文是一篇記敘文，主要講一個無家可歸的人歸還了誤贈給他的戒指的故事。36．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Sarahdidn’trealizethatshehadgivenBillynotonlyallherchangebutalsoherringthatshehadputinherchangepurseearlieruntilthefollowingmorning.”可知，開始Sarah給了Billy零錢和戒指。故選A。37．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“OnFebruary9th,2013,SarahDarlingwaswalkingalongthestreetwhenshemetahomelessmannamedBillyRayHarris.Shereachedintoherchangepurse(零錢包),tookoutallthecoinsshehadandgavethemtothehomelessman.”以及“Sarahdidn’trealizethatshehadgivenBillynotonlyallherchangebutalsoherringthatshehadputinherchangepurseearlieruntilthefollowingmorning.”可推斷出Sarah2月10日意識到她的粗心大意。故選D。38．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thehomelessmanwasnotonlyinthesameplace,buthealsoreturnedtheringatonce.”可知Billy歸還了戒指。故選A。39．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“SoonFebruary18th,hesetupaspecialpagetoraisemoneyforhim.Injustfourdays,Billyreceivedover＄85,000andthereseemstobenoendyet.”以及“Instead,hehasahappyfamily.”以及“Andthat’snotall—thankstothenewsreport,hegottogetheragainwithhiselderbrother,EdwinHarris,whohehadbeenunabletofindfor27years.”可推斷出Billy得到了錢、家庭還有兄弟，但是沒有得到名聲。故選D。40．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“AllthegoodluckisjustbecauseBillydidtherightthing—returningsomethingthatdidnotbelongtohim.”可知Billy這么幸運是因為他做了正確的事。故選B。41．A42．B43．C44．B45．B【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了美國科羅拉多州的一些慶?；顒印?1．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ThissummerfromJunetoAugust,thereissomethingtocelebrateinColorado,USA：thearts,culture,food,andmusic.”可知，博覽會和節(jié)日在美國。故選A。42．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“July31～Aug.4,2022,Kids’Fair,Hearmusic,playwithfarmanimals,andenjoyactivitiesforkids.”可知，如果你想在八月份和動物玩可以去兒童博覽會。故選B。43．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“FruitFestival,Trysomethingwithfruits(eating&learningtocookwithfruits.)”可知，在水果節(jié)可以學習制作水果沙拉。故選C。44．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)LearnaboutChinesecultureinColorado.(在科羅拉多州學習中國文化。)以及C可知喜歡中國文化可以瀏覽C查看更多信息。故選B。45．主旨大意題。根據(jù)“ThissummerfromJunetoAugust,thereissomethingtocelebrateinColorado,USA:thearts,culture,food,andmusic.”可知，本文主要講了一些活動的信息。故選B。46．D47．C48．C49．A50．D【解析】【導語】本文介紹了AliceBall短暫而有成就的一生。46．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“MissBallexcelledinherchosenfield,chemistry,andevenmadeascientificbreakthrough.”可知，她擅長化學。故選D。47．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Atherfamily’sphotographystudios(工作室),Alicebecamefamiliarwithandinterestedinchemicals(化學制品).”可知，是攝影工作室的化學制品使她對化學產(chǎn)生興趣。故選C。48．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Herdiscoverygreatlyeasedthesufferingofpeoplewithleprosy.”可知。她的主要成就是發(fā)現(xiàn)了治療麻風病的方法。故選C。49．段落大意題。文章第三段主要介紹Alice在大學里獲得兩個學位，和教授合作發(fā)表文章，并獲得兩所大學的獎學金攻讀更高學位，由此可以了解到她在學習經(jīng)歷中展現(xiàn)出的天賦。故選A。50．主旨大意題。結(jié)合全文可知，Alice只活了24歲，但短暫的一生中，她取得很多成就，故本文主要是介紹了Alice短暫而有成就的一生。故選D。51．B52．B53．D54．C55．A【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了笨手機的復(fù)興。51．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Dumbphonesarebasicphoneswithverylimited(有限的)functionality(功能)comparedtosmartphones.”(與智能手機相比，笨手機是功能非常有限的基本手機。)可知笨手機只有很少的功能。故選B。52．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Ms.West’sdecisiontogiveupherformersmartphonetwoyearsagowasaspur(心血來潮)ofthemomentthing...shesays.“Ihadalotofsocialmediaappsonit,andI