2024-2025學年新教材高中英語單元整合提升5Unit5Revealingnature含解析外研版選擇性必修第一冊

單元整合提升Ⅰ.單句填空1.Hebelievedthatthesecreaturesarelinkedtoacommonancestor.2．MrLiucanspeakEnglish，buthecanspeakCantoneseaswell.3．Sportsandpoliticscanhaveamountsofinfluenceoneachother.4．Hesharedsomeinterestingfactsandstorieswithus.5．Thewaythathedrivesscaresmetodeath.6.Surprisingly(surprise),wecaughtthehonestboystealmoneyfromothers.7．Hischildrenaswellashiswifewere_invited(invite)tothepartylastnight.8．Bythetimewearrived,everyonehad_received(receive)medicalcare.9．Hewasregardedasoneofthemostsuccessfulleadersofmoderntimes.10．Theauthoritymustmakesuitableaccommodationavailabletothehomeless.Ⅱ.完成句子1．那個專家說這座寺廟歷史悠久，可追溯到初唐時期。Accordingtotheexpert,thetemplehasahistorydating_from/back_totheearlyTangDynasty.2．近年來，許多足球俱樂部都進行商業(yè)運作，以謀求利潤。Inrecentyearsmanyfootballclubshavebeenrunasbusinesstomakeaprofit.3．過道里放滿了自行車，礙手礙腳的。Thecorridoriscrowdedwithbikeswhichgetineverybody'sway.4．沒有任何證據說明他是有罪的。Thereisnoevidencethatheisguilty.5．這就是為什么我有點懷疑那些如批判性思索這類的重點在于抽象才智型人才的測試。AndthisiswhyI'mabitsuspiciousofteststhatfocusonabstractintellectualtalents,suchascriticalthinking.6．他把我當成家人一樣對待。Heregardsmeasoneofhisfamily.7．他的論點也是慣常的簡潔。Hislineofargumentisalsocharacteristicallysimplistic.8．除了工作上的壓力之外，她還要擔當照看生病母親的責任。Aswellasthestressandpressurefromherjob，sheboretheburdenofcaringforhersickmother.Ⅲ.翻譯句子1．我媽媽帶我去了花店，在那里我觀賞了各種各樣的花草。(where引導的定語從句)My_mother_took_me_to_a_flower_shop_where_I_enjoyed_all_kinds_of_flowers_and_plants.2．在這些花當中，給我印象最深的一個是含羞草。(定語從句)Among_the_flowers,_the_one_that_impressed_me_most_was_the_mimosa.3．在我們離開之前，我叫我媽媽買了含羞草。(before＋doing)Before_leaving,_I_asked_my_mother_to_buy_the_mimosa_plant.4．當我們到家時，我留意到含羞草的葉子是綠色的，由許多細小的葉子組成。(狀語從句，賓語從句)When_we_got_home,_I_noticed_that_the_leaves_of_mimosas_were_green_and_made_up_of_dozens_of_tiny_leaves._5．假如我們不當心遇到它，我們的手就會被刺到流血。(if結構)If_we_accidentally_touch_it,_our_hand_will_stab_bleeding.__6．同時它的葉子變得很薄，枝干垂下枝頭，仿佛它們膽怯 見到任何人。(asif)At_the_same_time_its_leaves_became_very_thin,_and_its_branches_hung_down_their_heads_as_if_they_were_afraid_to_see_anyone.7．作者將把他的劇本改編成電視劇。(adapt)The_author_is_going_to_adapt_his/her_play_for_a_TV_play.8．就在我回來的時候她離開了會議室。(強調句)It_was_when_I_returned_that_she_left_the_meeting_room.9．她直到把工作做完才睡覺。(until)She_didn't_go_to_bed_until_she_had_finished_her_work.10．我原來要去機場接你的，可正好在我出門時有人來看我。(when)I_had_intended_to_meet_you_at_the_airport，but_someone_came_to_see_me_just_when_I_was_about_to_leave.Ⅳ.七選五Afteralongdayatwork,cominghomeisabreathoffreshair.Homeisacomfortableplacetositbackandrelax.__1__Belowareanumberofthingswecandotocreateahealthyhomeenvironmentthatwillhelptoeasetheworkdaystressandpromoteourphysicalandmentalhealth.Cleaningthehouseregularlyisthefirstthingweshoulddo.Itmayseemlikeatiringthingtocleanbutthereisareasonfordoingso.Wecanremovedustbycleaningthehouse.Leavinglayersofdusteverywheremeansthatthereisabuild-upofdust.Andwheredotheselayersofdustgo?__2__Makingsuretheroomsarefullofsunlightisalsoimportant.Wemaynotrealizeitbutsunlightisanimportantpartofourgrowth.Weallknowthatsunlightpromotesbetterworkingconditions.__3__ThinkaboutusingaParanssystemwheresunlightdoesnotreach.Thistechnologygathersthesunlightbyusingsolarpanels.Itcansendoutsunlightwhereverweare.__4__Goinggreenwillhelptoremovetoxins(毒素)intheair.Theyalsogiveoffoxygen,whichcanlowerstressandimproveourmoods.Alongthelinesofbeinggreen,itcanalsobevitaltothinkaboutwhatthingswearebringingintothehouse.Trytoavoidspecificplasticsthatareharmfultohealth.__5__Theymaycontainpoisonouschemicalsthatcanbebreathedin,orsimpleabsorbedthroughtheskin.A.However，isitashealthyasitcanbe?B．Isourhomeascomfortableasitusedtobe?C．Intoourlungs.D．Thesamethingappliestocertaincarpetsandpaint.E．Besides,itcanreducebothstressandhighbloodpressure.F．Itisalsoagoodideatoaddmoreplantsinourhouse.G．Itisacknowledgedthatagreenerlifestyleislinkedtobetterhealth.本文屬于說明文。家是一個讓人感到舒適溫馨的地方，文章介紹了營造健康家庭環(huán)境的方法。1．A解析：依據后一句“以下是幾件值得做的事情來創(chuàng)建健康的家庭環(huán)境，以此緩解我們的壓力，改善我們的身體和精神健康”可知A選項“我們現在的家還一如既往的健康嗎？”引出下文內容，故選A。2．C解析：依據前一句Andwheredotheselayersofdustgo？可知，本空是對上一句的回答，故C選項“這些灰塵進入了我們的肺部”切題，故選C。3．E解析：本段主要講解并描述陽光的重要性，依據前一句Weallknowthatsunlightpromotesbetterworkingconditions.陽光可以改善我們的工作條件，可知空處也是說明陽光的好處。E選項“除此之外，還可以減輕壓力和降低高血壓”切題，故選E。4．F解析：本空是本段第一句，依據后一句Goinggreenwillhelptoremovetoxins(毒素)intheair.可知，本段講解并描述綠色植物的重要性，故F選項“家里種綠色植物也是個好辦法”切題，故選F。5．D解析：依據前一句Trytoavoidspecificplasticsthatareharmfultohealth.可知，努力避開運用對身體有害的塑料制品，D選項“同樣也要避開運用對身體有害的某些地毯和涂料”切題，故選D。Ⅴ.應用文寫作上周六下午，你校學生會實行了以“綠色校內，我們在行動(GreenSchool,WeAreinAction)”為主題的植樹活動。假定你是學生會主席李華，受到校報編輯部托付寫一篇活動報道，內容包括：1．活動的時間、地點；2．活動的內容；3．活動的意義。留意：1．詞數80左右；2．可適當增加細微環(huán)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。Green_School,_We_Are_in_ActionAiming_to_raise_our_awareness_of_protecting_school_environment,_a_tree-planting_activity_with_the_theme_of_“Green_School,_We_Are_in_Action”_was_organized_by_the_Students'_Union_on_Saturday_afternoon_last_week.At_2：00_pm,_the_students_and_teachers_from_different_grades_actively_participated_in_it,_some_digging,_some_planting_and_others_watering._During_the_activity,_1000_new_trees_were_planted_along_the_main_road_in_ou