浙江省金華市2023年初中學(xué)業(yè)水平模擬考試英語試卷（一）（考試A4版）

金華市2023年初中學(xué)業(yè)水平模擬考試（一）英語試題考生須知：1.全卷共七大題，76小題。全卷滿分120分，考試時(shí)間100分鐘。2.答案必須寫在答題紙相應(yīng)的位置上，寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無效。3.答題前，請認(rèn)真閱讀答題紙上的《注意事項(xiàng)》，按規(guī)定答題。卷I說明：本卷共有三大題，45小題，滿分70分。第一部分聽力部分一、聽力（共15小題，滿分25分）第一節(jié)：聽小對話，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確的選項(xiàng)，回答問題。（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）()1．Whowillholdaparty? A．Chris. B．Sarah. C．Pam.()2．WhatisBobdoingnow? A．Playingbasketball. B．Playingvolleyball. C．Playingsoccer.()3．WhatwasMike’slastjob? A．Asecretary. B．Ateacher. C．Anengineer.()4．Whatdoweknowabouttheboy? A．Heisfree. B．Heisstressed. C．Heisoutgoing.()5．WhatmayKrisdonext? A．Washclothes. B．Sorttherubbish. C．Writedownthemessage.第二節(jié)：聽長對話，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確的選項(xiàng)，回答問題。（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）聽下面一段較長對話，回答6、7兩個(gè)問題。()6．Whoisilltoday? A．Sophia. B．Ms.Black’sfriend. C．OurEnglishteacher.()7．WheredoesMs.Blackcomefrom? A．America. B．Australia. C．England.聽下面一段較長對話，回答8—10三個(gè)問題。()8．WherewillMollygotomorrow? A．Tothepark. B．Tothelibrary. C．Tothehospital.()9．WhenwillMollygothere? A．Atabout7：00p.m. B．Atabout7：30p.m. C．Atabout8：00p.m.()10．WhatwillMariodo? A．Cleanupthecitypark. B．Lookaftertheanimals. C．Helppolicemenatthecrossing.第三節(jié)：聽下面一段獨(dú)白，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確的選項(xiàng)，回答問題。（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）()11．WhatwasGreg’sfatherdoingat7：30p.m.? A．Doingthedishes. B．Cleaningthetable. C．Sweepingthefloor.()12．WhendidMrBrownfallill? A．Atabout7：10p.m. B．Atabout7：20p.m. C．Atabout7：30p.m.()13．WherewasMrBrownlyingwhenGregandhisfatherwenttohishome? A．Onthebed. B．Onthefloor. C．Onthesofa.()14．HowdidGregandhisfathersendMrBrowntothehospital? A．Bycar. B．Bytaxi. C．Bybus.()15．HowlongdidGregandhisfatherstayinthehospital? A．Foraboutonehour. B．Forabouttwohours. C．Foraboutthreehours.第二部分筆試部分二、完形填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Ateacherwasonceteachinglifelessonstohisstudents.Jackstoodupandaskedwhymanypeoplealwaysfelt____16____.Afterhearingthisquestion,theteachertookthesestudentstowarda____17____.Thestudentsfeltstrangeand____18____toaskeachotherwhytheyweregoingtotheforest.Theteacherlistenedtoallthis,buthesaidnothingandmovedforward.Thestudentsalso____19____him.Withdeepcuriosity(好奇)inthemind,thestudentsweretalkingwitheachother.Theybeganto____20____whytheteacherwastakingthemtotheforest.Astudentsaidthattherewerelionsintheforestandthattheymightbe____21____.Anotherstudentsaidtherewerewildelephants.Hearingthese,alltheotherstudentsstartedtofeelafraid.Buttheteacher____22____saidnothingandjustwalkedinpeace.Afterwalkingforabout40minutes,they____23____arrivedatthefrontoftheforest.Theteachersaid,“Don’tbeafraid.I’mnottakingyouintotheforest.____24____,Ijustwanttotellyouthatourlifeislikeajourney.Manypeoplegetentangled(被纏住)inotherthingsandtheycan’t____25____theirjourney,justlikeyouall.Whenwestartedthejourney____26____theforest,youdidn’tseethetreesandtheclouds,andanyway,youdidn’tgiveimportanceto____27____.Alltheway,youworriedthatwildanimalswouldeatus.Allofyouwereworriedaboutwhyweweregoingtotheforest.”Afterlisteningtotheteacher,Jackgotthe____28____.Heandalltheotherstudents____29____theteacherhappily.Thepresentisthebesttime.Itdecidesourfuture.Weshouldtrynotto____30____aboutthefutureandlivethepresentwell.()16．A．a(chǎn)ctive B．serious C．funny D．unhappy()17．A．forest B．zoo C．playground D．heaven()18．A．stopped B．began C．expected D．a(chǎn)fforded()19．A．followed B．watched C．a(chǎn)sked D．missed()20．A．laugh B．guess C．a(chǎn)ccept D．dream()21．A．happy B．safe C．dangerous D．a(chǎn)ctive()22．A．often B．ever C．still D．even()23．A．last B．just C．suddenly D．finally()24．A．Intime B．Infact C．Inpublic D．Insecret()25．A．enjoy B．finish C．end D．plan()26．A．for B．a(chǎn)t C．to D．in()27．A．them B．him C．her D．it()28．A．pleasure B．value C．a(chǎn)nswer D．exercise()29．A．communicated B．invited C．discovered D．thanked()30．A．talk B．worry C．think D．write三、閱讀理解（共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列材料，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AQuestion：IwanttospeakEnglishwell.WhatcanIdo?StudentsOpinionsSusanIfyouwanttospeakEnglishwell,IthinkyoushouldreadEnglishbooksandlistentoEnglishradio.Youshouldn’tthinkinyourlanguage.YoumustthinkinEnglishandspeakwhatyouthink,andthenyouwillbesuccessful.WilliamIthinkthemostusefulwayiswatchingEnglishfilms.Butyouknowthisalldependsonyourself.Ifyouworkhard,youcanfindthatspeakingEnglishisquiteafunnything.Keepmoving!Nothingisimpossible!RaviChandraDon’tbeafraidandthenyouwillbecomeagoodspeaker.SpeakwhateveryouwantinEnglishinfrontofamirror.Trythisforjust30daysandthenseetheresults.Ihopeyouwillpracticethis.HelenGaoIfyoucanstudycarefullyforalongtime,youwillseetheresults.YoushouldhavearightwayandspeakEnglishbravely.Ibelieveyouwillsmileintheend.()31．WhatdoesSusanthinkisimportantinlearningtospeakEnglishwell? A．ListeningtoEnglishradio. B．WatchingEnglishmovies. C．Practicingspeakingbeforeamirror. D．Studyingcarefullylongenough.()32．Whothinksweshouldhavepatienceanddocarefulstudy? A．Susan. B．William. C．RaviChandra. D．HelenGao.()33．Wherecanyouprobablyreadthepassage? A．Inanovel. B．OntheInternet. C．Inastorybook. D．Ontheradio.BSophieChenisa14-year-oldgirlfromTaiwan.Whenshewas6yearsold,shedidsomethingamazing!Shefinisheda2,100-kilometerbikejourneyfromXi’an,thecapitalcityofShaanxi,toTurpan(吐魯番)inXinjiang,withherparents.Ittookthemtwoandahalfmonths.SophiebecametheyoungestchildintheworldtohavebikedalongtheSilkRoad.ChinesenovelJourneytotheWestinspiredhertodoso.Thatisnotall.SophiewroteabookaboutthelongjourneywithherfatherJackChen,aprofessionaloutdoorexplorer.OnApril26,thebook’sEnglishversionBikingtheSilkRoad：6-year-oldSophie’sFantasyTourcameoutinBeijing.NewWorldPresspublishedit.NowSophiestudiesatTaHwaHighSchool.Sheseesthejourneyasaspecialexperienceinherlife.Shebecamemorehard-workingandlearnedhistoryandgeographybetterbecauseofit.

Ontheway,shemetmanyfriendlylocalpeopleandsawamazingthings.Sheevenpickedsomegrapes!“ThegrapesinXinjiangweresobigandsweet.IhaveneverseentheminTaiwan,”shesaid.

Still,itwasnoteasy.“Thebiggestchallengewasthebadweatherandroadconditions,”shesaid.Shewroteinthebook,“ItwasterriblyhotintheGobiDesert.Ialmostgotsunstrokeandcouldneverhaveenoughtodrink.”Sophiehasbikedinothercountries,suchastheUnitedStatesandTurkey.Thissummerholiday,sheplanstorideabikefromGreecetoPortugalinEurope.()34．WheredidSophieChenendherbikejourneywhenshewas6yearsold? A．InXi’an. B．InTurpan. C．InBeijing. D．InTaiwan.()35．WhydidSophiebikealongtheSilkRoad? A．BecauseshegotinspirationfromJourneytotheWest. B．Becauseherparentsaskedhertodoso. C．Becauseshelikedeatinggrapessomuch. D．Becauseshewantedtowriteabookaboutit.()36．Whatisclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedwords“gotsunstroke”? A．Becameillbecauseofheat. B．Becamesickbecauseofcold. C．Becameweakbecauseofhunger. D．Becameunwellbecauseofthirst.()37．HowdidthebikejourneyhelpSophieChen? A．Itmadeherbecomemorehard-working. B．Ithelpedherlearnhistoryandmathsbetter. C．Ithelpedhermeetmanyoldfriends. D．Itmadeherbuymanyamazingthings.CInmostcitiesyougoto,youwillseewallsoutsidecoveredwithpaintingsofnamesandpictures.Thisiscalledgraffiti.Somepeoplelikethesepaintings,butothersdonot.Peoplewholikethemseethisgraffitiasart,butothersbelieveitmakescitieslookterribleandthatthepeoplewhodoitshouldbearrested.ThesedaysintheUKtherearestilllotsofplaceswhereyoucanpaintgraffitibecausemostpeoplelikegraffitithathasalotofbeautifulcolors.▲?ThereareexamplesofveryoldgraffitifromGreekandRomancultures.However,moderngraffitistartedinNewYorkintheearly1970s.Itcamefrompartsofthecityandthepeoplewhowroteitwereoftenteenagers.Graffitiisstillpartofthecitycultureinmanyplacesintheworldtoday.BanksyisanEngland-basedgraffitiartist.Hisartisadmiredaroundtheworld.Hispaintingsusuallyhaveapoliticalmessage.AlthoughBanksyhasbecomeveryfamous,nobodyknowswhohereallyis.Banksy’sartissopopularthatpeoplesometimestrytostealitsothattheycansellitatahighprice.ThismakesBanksyangrybecausethemessagesinhisartareagainsttheideaofmoney.Insomecities,touristscantakegraffititours.OneofthesecitiesisBogotainColombia.ThereisalotofbeautifulgraffitiinBogotaandmuchofitshowsthehistoryofthecountryorhasapoliticalmessage.Youcanalsoseepartsofthecitytouristsdonotusuallygoto.Thetourisverypopularandisalsofree.However,theyaskyoutodonatesomemoneyifyoulikethetour.TheyusethismoneytohelppoorColombianartists.()38．Graffitiisakindof________. A．citywalls B．wallpaintings C．publicservices D．beautifulcolors()39．Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttopicsentenceofparagraph3? A．Whocreatedgraffiti B．Wherecanyouenjoygraffiti C．Whendidgraffitibegin D．Whyisgraffitipopulararoundtheworld()40．WhatmakesthegraffitiartistBanksyangry? A．Nobodyknowswhohereallyis. B．Somepeoplemakemoneywithhisart. C．Peoplemisunderstandhispoliticalmessages. D．Otherpeopledisagreewithhisideaofmoney.()41．IftouriststakegraffititoursinBogota,theycan________. A．buyworksofpoorColombianartists B．talkaboutColombia’shistoryinashow C．meetthemostfamousgraffitiartistBanksy D．visitsomespecialbutnotwell-knownplacesDWhenIwaswalkingbackhomeataround12：15duringmylunchbreakoneday,anapplecore(果核)comesflyingtowardsme.Itlandedjustbeforemyfeet.Surprised,Icountedmyselfluckynottogethitbyit.Theapplewasthrownoverthefencebyaschoolstudent.Iliveoppositeaschool.Awallseparatesmyapartmentbuildingfromtheschool.Thinkingitwasaone-offexperience,Itoldmyfriend,andwelaughedaboutit.Then,theweekafter,Iwaswalkingalongexactlythesameplaceatexactlythesametimeandbam!Anotherapplecameover.Thistimeitlandedontheroofofashed(棚屋).Ithoughttomyself“AmIsupposedtogethitbyanapple?”LastweekIwaswalkingbackhome.Icheckedmyphone.Itwas12：15.MymindcamebacktothosetwotimesbeforewhenI’dseenanapplethrownoverthewall.Butsuddenly,mythoughtswerestoppedbyanotherflyingapple!Thisonewasabigone,anditwasthrownwithspeed.Enoughwasenough.Someonecouldbereallyhurtbytheseapples.Didthestudentsnotrealizethatpeopleliveacrossthewall?Ordotheynotcare?Itoldmyfriendaboutit.“Youshouldjustthrowtheapplebackoverthewall.Thatwillteachthem,”myfriendsuggested.ButIdon’twanttoplaythat“game”.Astheysay,aneyeforaneyeleavesthewholeworldblind.Besides,ImightenduphurtingsomeonewhenIthrowitback.MaybeI’llcalltheschoolandletthemknow.Thestudentsresponsibleneedtoknowthattheymightenduphurtingsomeoneiftheykeepthrowingtheirwaste.What’smore,wastebelongsinthebin,notanywhereelse.()42．Afterthewritersawthefirstthrownapplecore,shefelt________. A．excited B．lucky C．doubtful D．happy()43．Howmanytimesdidthewriterseeonapplethrownoverthewall? A．Once. B．Twice. C．Threetimes. D．Fourtimes.()44．Theunderlinedsentenceinthepassageprobablymeans________. A．Thewriterwillsetupacameraonthewall B．Thewriterwillthrowtheapplebacknexttime C．Thewriterwashitintheeyebythelastthrownapple D．Thewriterwillnotreactbydoingthesamebadthing()45．Whatcanweinferfromthestory? A．Theappleswerethrownbythesamestudent. B．Somebodywasoncehurtbythrownwastethere. C．Thestudentscouldseewhenthewriterwaswalkingby. D．Theschoolmayfindoutabouttheproblemandsetnewrules.卷II說明：本卷共有四大題，31小題，滿分50分。四、詞匯運(yùn)用（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）A.用方框中所給詞語的適當(dāng)形式填空，每詞限用一次。though

active

solve

glove

they46．Nowadays,lotsofstudentshaveonlinelessonsby________athome.47．Remembertoputon________tokeepyourhandswarmonsnowydays.48．Withoureffort,Ibelievethepollutionproblem________inashorttime.49．________it’smidnight,thestreetsarefilledwithpeoplecelebratingthefestival.50．Alicetakespartinallkindsofactivities,andsheiscertainly________girlinourclass.B.閱讀下面短文，然后根據(jù)括號內(nèi)所給漢語意思寫出單詞的正確形式，每空限填一詞）。Youngpeopleandolderpeopledon’talwaysagreewitheachother.Theysometimeshavedifferent___51___（看法）aboutliving,workingandhavingfun.ButlastmonthinonespecialprograminNewYork,adultsandteenagerslivedtogetherand___52___（影響）eachotherinafriendlyway.Eachsummer,200teenagersand50adultslivetogetherforeight___53___（周）asagroup.Everyoneworksforseveralhourseachday.Lotsofvegetablesandfruitaregrownonthefarms,___54___（包括）carrots,tomatoesandapples.Teenagerslearnto___55___（修理）thingsliketablesandchairswiththehelpoftheadults.Whenpeoplelivetogether,rulesarealways___56___（必要的）.Inthisprogram,theteenagersandtheadultsmaketherulestogether.Also,theymakean____57____（協(xié)議）todecideeverythingtogether.Ifsomeonebreaksarule,thewholegroupwill___58___（討論）theproblem.Sometimes,adultsare___59___（明智的）thanteenagersinsolvingproblems,butteenagershaveaquickermind.Oneoftheteenagerssaysabouttheexperience,“Wedon’tonlythinkabout____60____（我們自己）.Welearntothinkaboutthewholegroup.”五、語法填空（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。Onceuponatime,therewasanoldmanwhousuallywenttotheseasidetodohiswriting.Hehadahabitofwalkingonthebeach____61____hebeganhiswriting.Oneday,hesawafigure(身影)____62____(move)likeadancerwhilewalkingalongtheseaside.Hesmiledto____63____(he)andthoughtmaybehecouldseeadancehere.Andso,hewalkedfaster.Ashegot____64____(close),henoticedthatitwasayoungwoman.Shewasnotdancingatall.Instead,shewentdown____65____(pick)upsomethinginherhandandthrewitintothesea.Sotheoldmancalledout,“Goodmorning!MayIaskwhatyouaredoing?”Theyoungwomanpaused,lookedup,andreplied,“I____66____(throw)starfishintothesea.”“Imuchask,then,____67____areyouthrowingstarfishintothesea?”askedtheoldman.Tothis,theyoungwomanreplied,“Thesunisupandthetideisgoingout.____68____Idon’tthrowthemin,they’lldie.”Hearingthis,theoldmansaid,“Butthereare____69____(mile)ofbeachandtherearestarfishallalongeverymile.Youcan’tpossiblymake_____70_____difference!”Hearingthis,thewomanpickedupanotherstarfishandthrewitintothesea.Asitmetthewater,shesaid,“Ithadaninfluencetothatone.”六、任務(wù)型閱讀（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）閱讀下面材料，完成相關(guān)信息。每空不得超過三個(gè)詞。Manypeoplethinkdreamsarefullofmessagesthatmaynotbecleartouscommonpeople.Butifwethinkaboutwhatisgoingoninourlives,wecanusuallycomeupwithananswer.Let’slookatsomeofthemostcommondreams.Whatarethemeaningsofthesedreams?FallingYou’refalling,falling,falling...andthenyouwakeup.Thisdreamissaidtomeanyouareafraidofsomethingorworriedaboutsomething.Anotherexplanationisthatyoumayexperiencefailureinsomething.Maybeyou’renotdoingwellinschoolorwork.Takinganexam(orforgettingthatyouhaveone)Yousuddenlyrealizeyouhavetotakeanexamatthatverymoment.Youmightberunninghereandtheretofindyourclassroom.Scientistssaythisdreammaymeanyou’rebeingtestedaboutsomethingorma