仁愛八年級下冊Unit 6 Enjoying Cycling Topic 3重點(diǎn)知識及練習(xí)（無答案）

仁愛八年級下

Unit6

Topic3重點(diǎn)知識

重點(diǎn)內(nèi)容構(gòu)詞法

①dis+動(dòng)詞→動(dòng)詞(詞義相反)

如：dis+agree→

disagree②動(dòng)詞+er/or→

名詞

如：ride+er→rider

win+er→winner

reflect+or→reflector③動(dòng)詞+tion→名詞

如：pollute+tion→polution

④動(dòng)詞+y→名詞

如：injure+y→injury⑤名詞+less→形容詞

如：care+less→careless⑥名詞+al→形容詞如：center+al→central⑦名詞+al→名詞如：sign+al→signal⑧動(dòng)詞+ist→名詞

如：cycle+ist→cyclist⑨形容詞+ty→

名詞

如：safe+ty→safety⑩break(動(dòng)詞)→broken(形容詞)⑾合成詞：any+where→anywherelight+colored→

light-coloredmotor+cycle→

motorcycle二、重點(diǎn)短語1.

beafraidofdoingsth

害怕做某事2.feelalittlemoreconfident

感覺多一點(diǎn)自信3.

breakthetrafficrules

違反交通規(guī)則4.getafine

罰款5.indanger

處于危險(xiǎn)之中6.

makeawrongturn

做出錯(cuò)誤的轉(zhuǎn)彎7.causetrouble

引起麻煩8.crossabusyroad

穿過繁忙的道路9.

payattentionto

注意10.incaseof

萬一11.howtogivefirstaid

如何進(jìn)行急救12.inaword

簡言之，一句話，總之13.thebestwaytobesafe

安全的最佳途徑14.asharpturntotheleft

向左急轉(zhuǎn)彎15.slowdown

慢下來，減速16.foryoutoseeanything

你看到任何東西17.

runintothewall

撞到墻上18.

lookout

當(dāng)心短語解釋beafraidofdoingsth

害怕做某事beafraidtodosth

表示“怕而不敢為”,beafraidofdoingsth表示“害怕(當(dāng)心）某種結(jié)果的發(fā)生”

如：Heisafraidtoclimbthetree,becauseheisafraidoffallingoffit.

他不敢爬樹,因?yàn)榕聫臉渖系粝聛鞸hewasafraidofwakingherhusband.她生怕吵醒她丈夫.Shewasafraidtowakeherhusband.她不敢去叫醒她丈夫.

2．feelalittlemoreconfident

感覺多一點(diǎn)自信be/feelconfident有信心，有自信Iamconfident.我很有信心。be/feelconfidentofsth是對某事有信心,這個(gè)sth必須是名詞.配套練習(xí)一、將下列短語譯成英語1、當(dāng)心2、感覺多一點(diǎn)自信3、違反交通規(guī)則4、罰款5、處于危險(xiǎn)之中6、做出錯(cuò)誤的轉(zhuǎn)彎7、引起麻煩8、穿過繁忙的道路9、注意10、萬一11、如何進(jìn)行急救12、簡言之，一句話，總之13、安全的最佳途徑14、向左急轉(zhuǎn)彎15、慢下來，減速二、用括號內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Goodfriendssometimesalso

______(agree)witheachotheronsomething

2.Tomoftenridesahorsetowork.Heisagood______(ride)3.Ihopethattherewillbeless______(pollute)intheairinthefuture.

4.Thetrafficaccidenthappenedyesterdayonlybecausethedriverisreally________(care).5.Thereisa______(center)squareinthesmalltown.

Peoplecandooutdooractivitiesthere.6.Welivetoofarfromthecitytogetastrongtelevision______(sign)7.Itissaidthatthefamous______(cycle)aswellashisparentsistovisitourcitynextweek.8.Nowlet’stalkaboutthestudents’______(safe)atschool.9.It’s3.5______(mile)fromheretomycompany.10.Inordertoeat______(safe),Ithinkwe

hadbettermakesomefoodbyourselvesinsteadofbuyingsome.

11.Thechildrenalllookedsadlyatthe______(break)modelplaneandfeltquitesad.12.Thestudentsarepracticingswimmingforthesportsmeeting.

Theyallwanttobethe______(win).三、選擇填空(

)1.DoyouknowMr.Wang?Yes.Look!Heis____thestudents.among

B.between

C.in

D.on(

)2.Don’tworry,Kate.Ifyouhaveanyproblems,youcan____me____.—OK.Thankyou.give...ahand

B.call...forhelpC.help...out

D.ask...dealwith(

)3.What’syourplanforthisweekend,Tom?

Ifit____,Iwillhaveapicnicwithmyclassmates.willrain

B.won’train

C.doesn’train

D.rains(

)4.Weshouldobeythetrafficrules.Right.Ifwebreaktherules,we’ll____.getafine

B.missafine

C.keepsafe

D.gethurt(

)5.HowcanI____Chineseculture?ThereisalotofinformationaboutitontheInternet.A.learnabout

B.learnfrom

C.talkwith

D.talkto(

)6.Michael,howisthegamegoing?Oh,nothingcanbebetter,____,wewinthegame.Welldone.atfirst

B.inthecenter

C.inaword

D.inthefuture(

)7.____.There’sanoldmanahead.Youshouldn’tplaysoccerhere.Oh,sorry.Iwon’tdoitnexttime.A.Lookafter

B.Lookup

C.Lookthesame

D.Lookout(

)8.Wemust

theteachersaysinclass.payattentionto

B．payattentionsto

C．payattentionstowhat

D．payattentiontowhat(

)9.Thesignreads"Incaseof_____fire,breaktheglassandpush