北師大七年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語(yǔ)期中試卷

北師大七年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語(yǔ)期中試卷一．單項(xiàng)填空。（共6分，每小題0.5分）從下面各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。1．（.5分）Lisaisacleangirl，sheoftenwashes_______hairaftersupper.（）A．she B．she's C．her D．hers2．（.5分）Mr.Blacklivesinanapartmentalong.Wealwaysvisithim____Sundayafternoon.（）A．on B．a(chǎn)t C．in D．for3．（.5分）Tomdoesn'tfeelwell，______hismothertakeshimtothehospital.（）A．a(chǎn)nd B．but C．because D．so4．（.5分）﹣______aretheapples？﹣Tenyuanakilo.（）A．Howmuch B．Howoften C．Howold D．Howmany5．（.5分）Firefighter'sjobisdangerous，butitis_______.（）A．safe B．funny C．careful D．important6．（.5分）Wedon'thave_______milkinthefridge，let'sgotobuysome.（）A．some B．a(chǎn)ny C．a(chǎn)lot D．many7．（.5分）Thereisarobotinmyfamily，itcanhelpus______mostofthehousework.（）A．read B．do C．doing D．did8．（.5分）Pleasestop_______.Let'shavearest.（）A．read B．reads C．reading D．toread9．（.5分）Mygrandparents______upat6：00everymorning.（）A．get B．gets C．got D．getting10．（.5分）Look!Thegirls______infrontoftheclassroom.（）A．dance B．a(chǎn)redancing C．dances D．danced11．（.5分）Tomoften______lunchatschool.（）A．have B．having C．has D．had12．（.5分）﹣________.HowcanIgettothenearestbookshop？﹣Goalongthisroadandyouwillfinditonyourright.（）A．Sure B．I'msorry C．Hello D．Excuseme二、完形填空。（共8分，每題1分）閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。13．（8分）InHelpingOthers，YouHelpYourself！Amandapaidattentiontoalonelygirlforquitealotoftime.ShewasnamedEmily.AmandasharedaphysicsclasswithEmily，whereEmilyalwayssatinthe（1）onherown.AmandawonderedifEmilyneededafriend.Oneday，AmandafoundachancetospeakwithEmilyafterclass.Emilyseemed（2）atbeingtalkedwith.ButshegaveAmandaashysmileasAmandaintroducedherselfandstartedaconversation.EmilyansweredAmanda'squestions.ThismadeAmandathinkthatEmilywantedtomakenewfriendsverymuch.Emilywas（3）tothetown.Shehadnofamilyorfriendshere.SoAmandatoldherthatshewouldintroducethetowntoher.Afewdayslaterinthelunchroom，AmandafoundEmilysittingatheroldplace.Butthistimeshewassmilinginherdirection.Amandawavedherhands，invitingEmilyto（4）them.Emilylookednervous，butshetookher（5）andwalkedovertoAmanda.AmandaintroducedEmilytoothergirlssittingatthetable.Andeveryone（6）Emilyandincludedherintheconversationatonce.EmilygaveAmandaathankful（7），andAmandawasgladthatshehadtakentimetoknowEmily.（8）othersnotonlymeangivingotherpeoplehappiness，butalsogivingyouachancetoknowmoreaboutothers.（1）A.frontB.middleC.backD.center（2）A.happyB.surprisedC.sadD.excited（3）A.youngB.familiarC.interestedD.new（4）A.getB.joinC.enjoyD.become（5）A.bookB.basketballC.plateD.schoolbag（6）A.welcomedB.helpedC.laughedD.found（7）A.lookB.giftC.handshakeD.smile（8）A.HelpingB.RespectingC.TalkingD.Thanking三、閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。（共26分，每題2分）14．（6分）SmallMediumLargeHamburger＄1.10＄1.50＄1.75CheeseBurger＄1.30＄1.70＄2.00ChickenBurger＄1.20＄1.60＄1.85FrenchFries＄0.50＄0.75＄0.95Drinks＄0.75＄1.00＄1.25SpecialMenus#1SmallHamburger+FrenchFries（medium）＄1.95（orwithCheeseBurger＄2.15，ChickenBurger＄2.15，ChickenBurger＄2.05）#2LargeHamburger+FrenchFries（large）+Drink（large）＄3.50（orwithCheeseBurger＄3.65，ChickenBurger＄3.55）（1）Whichisthecheapestthingaccordingtothemenu？A.Asmallhamburger.B.AsmallbagofFrenchfries.C.Asmallglassofdrink.D.Thefirstspecialmenu.（2）Ifyoubuytwosmallchickenburgers，onemediumFrenchFriesandonemediumdrink，youneedtopay.A.＄2.15B.＄4.15C.＄3.25D.＄4.90（3）Afterreadingthemenu，wecanknowitmustbe.A.afast﹣foodrestaurantB.aChineserestaurantC.anIndianrestaurantD.aseafoodrestaurant15．（6分）At7：40whenMrs.Fangisatbreakfast，therecomesacall.Twentyminuteslater，sheiswithAnn，becauseshecannotstopherbabycrying.There，Mrs.FanghelpswashAnn'sthree﹣day﹣oldbabyanditsooncalmsdown.Itisherfirstchildandsheislearningwhattodo.Afterthat，Mrs.FanggoesontoseeMr.Johnson，aricholdmanwholivesalone.Hisarmwasbrokenandcannotwashorputonhisclotheshimself.Hemustbelookedaftereveryday.ThenMrs.Fanggetshersecondcallthatday.Shegoestothehomefortheold.Theresheworkswiththeoldpeopletill2：00p.m.Onebyone，sheanswerstheirquestionsandhelpsthemtaketheirmedicines，whilethedoctortakescareofothermoreseriousproblems.Mrs.Fangkeepshurryingaroundalldayandsometimesshecanberungupevenlateatnightwhenthesickmustbehelped.Sheisbusy，butshelikesherjobandenjoyshelpingothers.（1）ThefirstcallMrs.Fanggetsisfrom.A.AnnB.Mr.JohnsonC.thehomefortheoldD.thedoctor（2）Mrs.FanglooksafterMr.Johnsonbecause.A.helivesaloneB.hisarmwasbrokenC.hehassomequestionstoaskD.heneedssomemedicines（3）Accordingtothepassage，Mrs.Fangisprobablya.A.teacherB.nurseC.workerD.volunteer16．（6分）TeaisanimportantpartofChinesetradition.TeahasaverycloserelationshiptoChineseculture.It'ssaidthatChineseteawasdiscoveredbyKingShenNong.Peoplesaythathelived5，000yearsago.Drinkingteahasmanyadvantages.Itmakespeoplefeellesstired，clearshealinsidethehumanbodyandhelpspeopleloseweight.Asyouaddacupofteatoyourdailylife，pleasecheckthefollowingadvice.Drinkithot．Teaoxidesquickly，soitisagoodideatodrinkithot．Donotdrinktoomuchstrongtea.Itwillprobablybeharmfultoyourstomachandmakeyoufeelsickifyoumaketheteatoostrong.Thebesttimetodrinkteaisbetweenmeals.Itmaynotmakeyouhaveastrongwishtoeatwhenyourstomachisfull.Donotdrinkwithmedicine.Itmaychangethemedicalresult.YoucandrinkteatwohoursafteryoutakemedicineGreenteaisthebestchoiceforofficeworkers.Why？Becausegreenteahelpsstopthebadresultofthecomputer.（1）DrinkingteahasalotofadvantagesEXCEPT.A.helpingyouloseweightB.lettingyoufeellesstiredC.havingastrongwishforfoodD.clearingheatinsideyourbody（2）Mr.Smithisacomputerteacher.He'dbetterdrink.A.greenteaB.blackteaC.strongteaD.coffeewithmilk（3）Thepassageismainlywrittento.A.tellusthehistoryofteaB.adviseustodrinkgreenteaC.giveussomeinformationaboutteaD.letusknowwhenteawasdiscovered17．（8分）Weliveinadigitalworld，andstudents'technologyneedshavechanged.Fortheearlyyears，youcanlivewithouttechnology.Evenifyouhaveacomputer，it'sagoodideatogetchildrenfamiliarwithlibraries.Atthisage，tripstothelibraryarelikefamilyoutings.Asyougotomiddleschool，acomputerwithInternetbecomesmorenecessary.StudentsneedtosearchontheInternettofinishtheirhomework.Anditismoredifficultforstudentstomaketechnologychoices，especially，whenitcomestocell﹣phones.Kidswillbegtheirparentsforacell﹣phone.Manyparentswanttomakesuretheirkidsaresafeandtheycouldstayintouchwiththisway.Teacherscanusecell﹣phonestorecordlessonswhenstudentsareabsent（缺席的）.Butmanyteachersdislikecell﹣phones.Somekidssendmessagesorhavetalksintheclass.Sendingmessagesalsocausestheproblemofcheatingonexams.ManykidsthinkiPodsarenecessary，butaretheygoodforchildren'seducation？Maybetheyare.That'stheopinionofDougJohnson，aneducator.Johnsonsaysthateducatorsshouldaccept（接受）allnewformsoftechnologyintheclassroom，includingiPods."Idon'tthinkweshouldbeafraid.Thetruthisthatit'seasiertochangethewayweteachthantochangethetechnologyhabitsofanentiregeneration."hesaid.（1）Accordingtoauthor，primaryschoolchildrenshould.A.usethecomputerandtheInternetregularlyB.asktheirparentstobuythemcell﹣phonesC.buyiPodstolistentomusicD.gotolibrariestoreadmorebooks（2）Whydoparentsagreetobuytheirchildrencell﹣phones？A.Theywanttheirchildrentobecool.B.Theythinkcell﹣phonesbehelpfultotheirstudy.C.Theywanttokeepintouchwiththeirchildren.D.Theywanttheirchildrentokeepuptodate.（3）Thefollowingareallreasonswhymanyteachersdislikecell﹣phonesEXCEPT.A.cell﹣phonescanbeusedtocheatonexamsB.cell﹣phonescanbeusedtorecordlessonsC.schoolchildrenwillsendmessagesduringclassD.schoolchildrenmighttalkonthemduringclass（4）WecaninferfromwhatDougJohnsonsaidthat.A.cell﹣phonesarenotusefultostudentsB.teachersshouldletstudentsusecell﹣phonesC.schoolchildrenshouldfollowthetrends（潮流）offashionD.it'sbetterforteacherstochangetheirteachingmethods四、閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題。18．（10分）Generallyspeaking，foodisimportantforustokeepourlifeandwehavefoodeverydaytosatisfytheneedofenergy.Becauseoftheinfluenceofculture，climate，andregion，differentcountrieshavedifferentfoodculture.Aboutthenameofthedishes.ThereisahugedifferencebetweenChineseandtheWest.ManyofChinesedisheshaveveryinterestingandbeautifulnames.Forexample，oneoftheChinesedishesiscalled"AntsClimbingtheTrees."Butitissimplymadeofpotatonoodlesandsomemeat.However，mostofwesternfoodhasasimpleandclearname.Youcanknowwhatitiswhenyouhearthename.AboutthetablewareChinesepeopleusechopsticksandwesternpeopleuseforkandknife.Westernpeoplewilluseforktoholdthemeatandcutitbyknife.Chinesejustusechopstickstopickthings.Aboutthenumberofmeals.Chinesepeopleonlyhavethreemealsduringaday.Butwesternpeoplewillhavemore，theyhaveafternoontea.Chinesefoodiswell﹣knownintheworldandtheChinesefoodcultureisnotallthesamewiththatinthewestcountries.Wecannotsayitisrightorwrongbecauseitreflectsdifferentculturesindifferentcountries.（1）Whydodifferentcountrieshavedifferentfoodculture？（2）Whatis"AntsClimbingtheTrees"madeof？（3）HowdoWesternpeoplehavemealswithforkandknife？（4）HowmanymealsdoWesternpeoplehaveeveryday？（5）Whatisthepassagemainlyabout？五．文段表達(dá)（共10分）請(qǐng)從下面兩個(gè)題目中任選一題，根據(jù)中文和英文提示完成文段寫(xiě)作。（字?jǐn)?shù)不少于50字，作文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名、校名）19．（10分）題目①：假如你是李華，你正在舉辦一個(gè)生日Party，你網(wǎng)友Betty給你發(fā)來(lái)信息，她想知道你現(xiàn)在正在做什么。請(qǐng)你給她回個(gè)信息，告訴她：你和誰(shuí)在一起，你們正在做什么，以及你現(xiàn)在的心情。（不少于50詞）提示問(wèn)題：（1）Whoareyouwith？（2）Whatareyoudoingnow？（3）What'syourfeeling？20．（10分）題目②：為了提高青少年的健康飲食意識(shí)，讓更多的同學(xué)參與到健康飲食活動(dòng)中，《21世紀(jì)英文報(bào)》正在開(kāi)展以"健康飲食"為主題的征文大賽。請(qǐng)你寫(xiě)篇征文，談?wù)劷】碉嬍车闹匾?，你平時(shí)的飲食習(xí)慣是什么，及你怎樣評(píng)價(jià)你的飲食習(xí)慣。（不少于50詞）提示問(wèn)題：（1）Whyisitimportantforustoeathealthily？（2）What'syoureatinghabit？（3）Whatdoyouthinkofyoureatinghabit？

參考答案與試題解析一．單項(xiàng)填空。（共6分，每小題0.5分）從下面各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。1．【分析】麗莎是個(gè)愛(ài)干凈的女孩，她經(jīng)常在晚飯后洗頭發(fā)?！窘獯稹縮he她，主格；she's她是；her她的，形容詞性物主代詞；hers她的，名詞性物主代詞。根據(jù)她的頭發(fā)可知用形容詞性物主代詞修飾hair。故選：C。2．【分析】布萊克先生住在附近的一套公寓里。我們總是在星期天下午去看望他?！窘獯稹縪n用于具體的某一天或具體某一天的上午，下午或晚上；at用于具體的時(shí)刻前面；in用在年、月、上下午的前面；for后跟一段時(shí)間。根據(jù)Sundayafternoon"星期天下午"可知，在具體某一天下午用介詞on。故選：A。3．【分析】湯姆感覺(jué)不舒服，所以他媽媽帶他去醫(yī)院?！窘獯稹縜nd和；but但是；because因?yàn)椋籹o所以。根據(jù)Tomdoesn'tfeelwell"湯姆感覺(jué)不舒服"可知，"所以"他媽媽帶他去醫(yī)院。故選：D。4．【分析】﹣﹣這些蘋(píng)果多少錢(qián)？﹣﹣十元一公斤?！窘獯稹縃owmuch多少錢(qián)；Howoften多久，對(duì)頻度提問(wèn)；Howold幾歲；Howmany多少，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。根據(jù)Tenyuanakilo."十元一公斤。"可知，對(duì)價(jià)錢(qián)提問(wèn)用Howmuch。故選：A。5．【分析】消防員的工作是危險(xiǎn)的，但它是重要的?！窘獯稹縮afe安全的；funny滑稽的；careful仔細(xì)的；important重要的；根據(jù)句意可知說(shuō)消防工作危險(xiǎn)但是這是一個(gè)重要的工作。故選：D。6．【分析】冰箱里沒(méi)有一些牛奶了，讓我們?nèi)ベI(mǎi)些吧?！窘獯稹縮ome和any都可表示一些，后跟可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或者不可數(shù)名詞，區(qū)別在于some常用于肯定句，any常用于否定句和疑問(wèn)句。alot表示多，常修飾動(dòng)詞。many表示許多，后跟可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。根據(jù)題干中l(wèi)et'sgotobuysome可知冰箱里沒(méi)有牛奶了，其中milk是不可數(shù)名詞，且該句是否定句，則只能用any。故選：B。7．【分析】我家里有一個(gè)機(jī)器人，它可以幫我們做大部分家務(wù)?！窘獯稹繋椭橙俗瞿呈?helpsb.（to）dosth."；題意是做大部分的家庭作業(yè)。故選：B。8．【分析】請(qǐng)停止看書(shū)，讓我們休息一下?！窘獯稹客Ｖ故种姓谧龅氖?stopdoingsth."；停止手中的事情去做另一件事"stoptodosth."；根據(jù)letushavearest可知是停止手中正在做的事。故選：C。9．【分析】我的祖父母每天早上6點(diǎn)起床?！窘獯稹縠verymorning每天早上，要用于一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，grandparents復(fù)數(shù)主語(yǔ)，動(dòng)詞要用原形。故選：A。10．【分析】看！女孩們正在教室前面跳舞?！窘獯稹縧ook（看）是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的標(biāo)志詞語(yǔ)，故而用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，排除A、C、和D。故選：B。11．【分析】湯姆經(jīng)常在學(xué)校吃午飯。【解答】often經(jīng)常，要用于一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，Tom第三人稱單數(shù)，動(dòng)詞要用第三人稱單數(shù)。故選：C。12．【分析】——打擾一下。最近的書(shū)店怎么走？——沿著這條路走，你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)它在你的右邊。【解答】A.Sure當(dāng)然；B.I'msorry對(duì)不起；C.Hello你好；D.Excuseme打擾一下；根據(jù)HowcanIgettothenearestbookshop？可知應(yīng)說(shuō)打擾一下。故選：D。二、完形填空。（共8分，每題1分）閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。13．【分析】本文講述了阿曼達(dá)幫助艾米麗認(rèn)識(shí)了很多新的朋友。幫助別人不僅意味著給別人幸福，也意味著給你一個(gè)了解別人的機(jī)會(huì)?！窘獯稹浚?）C名詞辨析。A前面，B中間，C后面，D中心，根據(jù)上句Amandapaidattentiontoalonelygirlforquitealotoftime.ShewasnamedEmily.阿曼達(dá)很長(zhǎng)一段時(shí)間都在關(guān)注一個(gè)孤獨(dú)的女孩，她叫艾米麗?？芍⒙_(dá)和艾米麗一起上物理課，艾米麗總是自己坐在后面。故答案是C。（2）B形容詞辨析。A開(kāi)心的，B驚訝的，C傷心的，D興奮的，根據(jù)上句Oneday，AmandafoundachancetospeakwithEmilyafterclass一天，阿曼達(dá)在課后找到了和艾米麗說(shuō)話的機(jī)會(huì)，可知艾米麗應(yīng)該是很驚訝，故答案是B。（3）D形容詞辨析。A年輕的，B相似的，C感興趣的，D新的，根據(jù)下句Shehadnofamilyorfriendshere.她在這里沒(méi)有家人或朋友。可知是新來(lái)的，故答案是D。（4）B動(dòng)詞辨析。A得到，B加入，C享受，D變成，根據(jù)上句Amandawavedherhands阿曼達(dá)揮了揮手，應(yīng)該是邀請(qǐng)她加入他們，故答案是B。（5）C名詞辨析。A書(shū)，B籃球，C盤(pán)子，D書(shū)包，根據(jù)上文Afewdayslaterinthelunchroom，幾天后在午餐室，應(yīng)該是拿著她的盤(pán)子，故答案是C。（6）A動(dòng)詞辨析。A歡迎，B幫助，C笑，D發(fā)現(xiàn)，根據(jù)上句AmandaintroducedEmilytoothergirlssittingatthetable.阿曼達(dá)把艾米麗介紹給坐在桌旁的其他女孩。大家應(yīng)該是歡迎她，故答案是A。（7）D名詞辨析。A外表，B禮物，C揚(yáng)，D微笑，根據(jù)上句阿曼達(dá)把艾米麗介紹給坐在桌旁的其他女孩。這里EmilygaveAmandaathankful和語(yǔ)境，應(yīng)該是給了一個(gè)感謝的微笑，故答案是D。（8）A動(dòng)名詞辨析。A幫助，B尊敬，C談?wù)?，D感謝，根據(jù)上文的故事，可知幫助別人不僅意味著給別人帶來(lái)快樂(lè)，也意味著給你一個(gè)了解別人的機(jī)會(huì)，故答案是A。三、閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。（共26分，每題2分）14．【分析】本文主要是一家快餐店的菜單?！窘獯稹浚?）B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。結(jié)合菜單可知，最便宜的是一小袋炸薯?xiàng)l，只需要0.5美元。故選B。（2）B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。題干：如果你買(mǎi)兩個(gè)小號(hào)雞肉堡，一份中號(hào)薯?xiàng)l和一份中號(hào)飲料，你需要付多少錢(qián)？根據(jù)菜單可以計(jì)算：2×1.2+0.75+1＝4.15美元。故選B。（3）A推理判斷題。根據(jù)菜單可知，上面是漢堡、炸薯?xiàng)l等食物，可推測(cè)這一定是快餐店，故選A。15．【分析】本文主要介紹了方太太忙碌的日常工作?！窘獯稹浚?）A.推理判斷題。根據(jù)At7：40whenMrsFangisatbreakfast，therecomesacall.Twentyminuteslater，sheiswithAnn，becauseshecannotstopherbabyfromcrying.可知在接完第一個(gè)電話二十分鐘后她到了Ann的身邊，因此判斷第一個(gè)電話是Ann打的。故選A。（2）B.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Afterthat，MrsFanggoesontoseeMrJohnson，aricholdmanwholivesalone.Hisarmwasbrokenandcannotwashorputonhisclotheshimself.Hemustbelookedaftereveryday.之后，方太太又去見(jiàn)了約翰遜先生，他是一位獨(dú)居的有錢(qián)老人。他的胳膊斷了，不能自己洗衣服或穿衣服。他必須每天得到照顧?？芍教疹櫦s翰遜先生，因?yàn)樗母觳矓嗔?。故選B。（3）B.推理判斷題。根據(jù)There，Mrs.FanghelpswashAnn'sthree﹣day﹣oldbabyanditsooncalms（安靜）down.Afterthat，MrsFanggoesontoseeMrJohnson，aricholdmanwholivesalone.Hisarmwasbrokenandcannotwashorputonhisclotheshimself.Hemustbelookedaftereveryday.Onebyone，sheanswerstheirquestionsandhelpsthemtaketheirmedicine，whilethedoctortakescareofothermoreseriousproblems.在那里，方太太幫安妮洗了三天大的寶寶，寶寶很快就平靜下來(lái)。之后，方太太又去見(jiàn)了約翰遜先生，一位獨(dú)居的有錢(qián)老人。他的胳膊斷了，不能自己洗衣服，也不能自己穿衣服，必須每天照顧他。她一個(gè)接一個(gè)地回答他們的問(wèn)題并幫助他們服藥，而醫(yī)生則負(fù)責(zé)處理其他更嚴(yán)重的問(wèn)題?？芍教墓ぷ魇菐椭疹櫤⒆?，照顧生病的老人，在養(yǎng)老院回答老人的問(wèn)題并讓他們吃藥，因此判斷她可能是社區(qū)的一名護(hù)士。故選B。16．【分析】茶是中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)的重要組成部分，喝茶有很多好處，它能讓人感覺(jué)不太累，能清除體內(nèi)的熱量，幫助人們減肥，本文主要介紹的是茶的發(fā)明和關(guān)于喝茶的一些建議。【解答】（1）C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Drinkingteahasmanyadvantages.Itmakespeoplefeellesstired，clearsheatinsidethehumanbodyandhelpspeopleloseweight.可知喝茶有很多好處，它能讓人感覺(jué)不太累，能清除體內(nèi)的熱量，幫助人們減肥，故答案為：C。（2）A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Greenteaisthebestchoiceforofficeworkers可知綠茶是上班族的最佳選擇，史米斯先生是個(gè)電腦老師，他最好喝綠茶，故答案為：A。（3）C寫(xiě)作意圖題。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，可知文章主要介紹了中國(guó)茶文化的起源，并且介紹了飲茶的好處以及一些飲茶的建議，都是關(guān)于茶的信息，故答案為：C。17．【分析】本文主要講述了不同的人對(duì)使用手機(jī)的不同看法?！窘獯稹浚?）D。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Evenifyouhaveacomputer，it'sagoodideatogetchildrenfamiliarwithlibraries"如果你有一臺(tái)電腦，讓孩子熟悉圖書(shū)館是個(gè)好主意?？芍荄項(xiàng)符合題意。故選：D。（2）C。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Manyparentswanttomakesuretheirkidsaresafeandtheycouldstayintouchwiththisway"許多父母想要確保他們的孩子是安全的，他們可以通過(guò)這種方式保持聯(lián)系。可知C符合題意。故選：C。（3）B。理解判斷題。根據(jù)"Butmanyteachersdislikecell﹣phones.Somekidssendmessagesorhavetalksintheclass.Sendingmessagesalsocausestheproblemofcheatingonexams"但是很多老師不喜歡手機(jī)。有些孩子在課堂上發(fā)信息或聊天。發(fā)短信也會(huì)導(dǎo)致考試作弊的問(wèn)題?？芍荁項(xiàng)符合題意。故選：B。（4）D。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Thetruthisthatit'seasiertochangethewayweteachthantochangethetechnologyhabitsofanentiregeneration"事實(shí)上，改變我們的教學(xué)方式要比改變整個(gè)一代人的技術(shù)習(xí)慣更容易"?？芍狣符合題意。故選：D。四、閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題。18．【分析】這篇文章主要講不同的飲食文化。由于文化、氣候和地區(qū)的影響，不同國(guó)家有不同的飲食文化?！窘獯稹浚?）Becauseoftheinfluenceofculture，climate.andregion，differentcountrieshavedifferentfoodculture.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Becauseoftheinfluenceofculture，climate，andregion，differentcountrieshavedifferentfoodculture.由于文化、氣候、和宗教的影響，不同的國(guó)家有不同的美食文化。故答案為Becauseoftheinfluenceofculture，climate.andregion，differentcountrieshavedifferentfoodculture。（2）Itissimplymadeofpotatonoodlesandsomemeat.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Forexample，oneoftheChinesedishesiscalled"AntsClimbingtheTrees."Butitissimplymadeofpotatonoodlesandsomemeat.中國(guó)菜中有一道叫做"爬樹(shù)螞蟻"但它只是由土豆面和一些肉做成的。故答案為Itissimplymadeofpotatonoodlesandsomemeat。（3）Westernpeoplewilluseforktoholdthemeatandcutitbyknife.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Westernpeoplewilluseforktoholdthemeatandcutitbyknife.西方人用叉子夾肉，然后用刀切肉。故答案為Westernpeoplewilluseforktoholdthemeatandcutitbyknife。（4）Fourmeals.細(xì)節(jié)推理題。題目翻譯為"西方人每天吃幾頓飯？"根據(jù)原文"Chinesepeopleonlyhavethreemealsduringaday.ButWesternpeoplewillhavemore，theyhaveafternoontea"可知，中國(guó)人每天只吃3頓飯，而西方人