山東省棗莊市薛城區(qū)五校聯(lián)考2024-2025學(xué)年九年級上學(xué)期12月月考英語試題（含答案無聽力原文及音頻）

學(xué)業(yè)綜合素養(yǎng)檢測九年級英語試題(滿分120分)2024.12溫馨提示：1.本試卷共兩部分，共120分?？荚嚂r間為120分鐘。2.不在本試卷上答題，1~40題請在答題卡指定的位置上涂答案，其余題目請在答題卡上指定的位置答題。3.答卷前，請在試卷第一頁上方空白處寫上姓名和準(zhǔn)考證號。考試結(jié)束，將試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一卷(共55分)第一部分聽力(15分)第一節(jié)根據(jù)你聽到的內(nèi)容，選出相應(yīng)的圖片。錄音讀兩遍。1.2.3.4.5.第二節(jié)根據(jù)你聽到的內(nèi)容，判斷下列句子是否符合你聽到的對話內(nèi)容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示。錄音讀兩遍。()6.Jasondoesn'tlikedramaatall.()7.Jasoncan'tbeplayingtennis.()8.Nickisanewfaceintheteam.()9.Nickcansingverywell.()10.Therewillbenobodysingingatlast.第三節(jié)你會聽到五個人談?wù)撽P(guān)于如何找到新的愛好的信息。從A到E的列表中，為每個說話者選擇表達每個人主旨大意的字母。每個字母只用一遍。每個獨白讀三遍。()11.Speaker1A.Enjoysportasahobby()12.Speaker2B.Takeupanoutdooractivity()13.Speaker3C.Thinkofahobbythatinterestsyou()14.Speaker4D.Collectthingsthatinterestyou()15.Speaker5E.Discoverartforahobby第二部分英語知識運用(第一節(jié)完形填空，16~25小題，每小題1分，滿分10分；第二節(jié)單詞填空,46~55小題,每小題1分,滿分10分,共20分)閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。TheDevelopmentofElectricCarsElectriccarsmayseemlikearecentinvention,buttheyhavebeenaroundforyears.Intheearly1900s,therewere16.electriccarsontheroadthangasoline(汽油)cars,becauseatthattime,gasolinewasexpensivecomparedwithotherfuels(燃料).Electriccarsweremorepopular.Whengasoline17.droppedandnewtechnologiesongasolinecarsweredeveloped,electriccarswereoutofdate.Gasolinecarsbecamemorepopular18.,becausetheycouldgofartherwithoutstopping.Duringthe20thcentury,gasolinecarsgotbigger,heavierandfaster.Theyneededmorefuel,andit19.moreairpollution.Foryears,thecarmakersdidn'tworryaboutpollution.Theydidn'tworryabouthowmuchgasolinecarsused,either.Butwhenpeoplebeganto20.thattherewasnotenoughoilontheearth,theyaskedcarmakerstoproducemoreefficient(高效能的)andlesspollutingcars.One21.ofsolvingtheproblemwasa"hybridcar(混合動力汽車)”,onethatranpartlyongasolineandpartlyonelectricity.Hybridcarsbecamepopularinthe2000sbecausegasolinepricesofhybridcarswentupwhilepricesodhybridcarswent22..Anall-electriccarusesnogasoline.Theproblem,however,isthatcarbatteries(電池)needtoberecharged(再充電).Thatmakeselectriccarsnotso23.forlongjourneys.Manypeoplearenotpleasedwithit.Thegovernmentandcarmakersareworkingtogetherto24.safe,cheapandusefulelectriccars.Whenmoreandmorepeoplehavetheseelectriccarsinthefuture,thegasolinestationsmay25..()16.A.fewerB.moreC.fasterD.bigger()17.A.pricesB.placesC.stationsD.keepers()18.A.insteadB.stillC.yetD.forever()19.A.pushedB.controlledC.causedD.wasted()20.A.imagineB.startC.keepD.realize()21.A.wayB.personC.articleD.style()22.A.outB.upC.awayD.down()23.A.differentB.fitC.deliciousD.calm()24.A.describeB.developC.forgetDprotect()25.A.discoverB.designC.buildD.disappear第三部分閱讀理解(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分)閱讀下面兩篇短文，從26~31各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C、D)中，選出最佳選項。ADISCIPLINE(紀(jì)律)ATSCHOOLThinkofthebehavior(行為)ofthestudentsatyourschool.Howdostudentsbehave?Dotheyshowrespectforteachersandleaders?Doteachersfollowupondiscipline?Arestudentsrespectfulofthemselvesandotherstudents?Isthereroomforimprovementatyourschool?Violence(暴力)isbecomingaseriousprobleminschoolstoday.Expertsbelievethatstrictrulesaretheonlywaytocurbtheviolence.Butthisisnotwhatseemstobehappening.Manyschoolsseemtodiminish(減弱)theresponsibilities(責(zé)任)theyplaceontheirstudents.Inthepastyearswhattheschoolsaidwastherulesthatstudentshouldnotbeallowedtobreak.Today,parentscancomeinandcomplainabouthowtheirchildrenarebeingtreated(對待).Parentsgettheirchildrenoutofallkindsofsituations,onlytofindthatthechildrepeatsthepoorbehavior.Thesekindsofparentsare,infact,weakeningthesafetyoftheschool.Childrenwhodonotfeelthereareanyresponsibilitiestakerisksthatareunsafeanddisrespectful.Parentsshouldbeexpectedtosupporttheteachersandleadersatschoolbetter.Parentsneedtoteachtheirchildrenthattheschoolrulesandexpectationsshouldbefollowed.Teachersshouldnotbeafraidtoteachstudentsandfollowthroughtogeteducatingresults.Violenceatschoolchangeswithhowadultsdealwiththebadbehaviorofstudents.()26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“curb"Paragraph2mean?A.actB.controlC.createD.break()27.Whichofthefollowingshouldbedoneaccordingtothepassage?①beinglessstrictaboutrules②supportingteachers③teachingchildrentoberespectful④takingriskswithoutresponsibility⑤daringtoeducatestudentsA.②③⑤B.①②⑤C.①③④D.②③④()28.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebeststructureofthepassage?BBeijingOperaisthemostrepresentativeofallChinesetraditionaldramaticartformsandthelargestChineseoperaform.Havingahistoryofabout200years,itisdevelopedfromabsorbing(吸收)manyotherdramaticforms,mostlyfromthelocaldrama"Huiban",whichwaspopularinSouthChinaduringthe18thcentury.Itisascenic(戲劇的)artintegratingmusic,performance,literature,ariaandfacepainting.Theatricalartformsinmanyothercountriesdonotpresentsinging,dancingandspokenpartsinonesingledrama.Anoperasinger,forexample,neitherdancesnorspeaksonstage;therearenosingingordancingpartsinamodernplay;inadancedrama,thedancerhasnospeakingroleanddoesnotsingeither.TraditionalChinesedrama,includingBeijingOpera,isakindofentertainmentwhichincludesspokenparts,singing,dancingandacrobatics(雜技).InadditiontoitspresenceinChina,BeijingOperahasspreadtomanyotherplaces.MeiLanfang,oneofthemostfamousperformers(表演者)ofalltime,wasthefirsttointroduceBeijingOperatoforeignersandmadehighlysuccessfultourstoforeigncountries.“Youwillbepuzzled(困惑)allthewaythroughandalittleboredfromtimetotime,butyouwillbecharmedandinterested.YouwillbestronglyattractedtoBeijingOperaevenifyouknownothingofthedramaticbackground."ThisishowoneAmericantravelerdescribedhisfirstexperienceinwatchingBeijingOpera.BeijingOperaisChina'snationaloperaanditisfullofChineseculturaltraditions.WelcometoChinaandenjoyBeijingOpera!()29.WhatmakesBeijingOperadifferentfromtheatricalartformsinmanyothercountries?A.Ithasoneoperasingeronstage.B.Ithasonedancerwhohasnospeakingrole.C.Itincludesspokenparts,singing,dancingandacrobatics.D.ItdescribesthepastandpresentofBeijing.()30.PeoplethinkMeiLanfangplayedanimportantroleinthespreadofBeijingOperabecause.A.hemademanytourstoaforeigncountryB.hewasafamousBeijingOperaperformerC.hewasthefirsttointroduceBeijingOperatoforeignersD.hewasthefirstmantoperformBeijingOpera()31.FromParagraph4weknowthattheAmericantraveler.A.feltboredallthewayB.thoughthighlyofBeijingOperaC.foundBeijingOperainterestingatfirstD.wantedtolearnBeijingOperainChinaC讀下面的文章，然后判斷文章后面32~35的問題，正確的答案寫T，錯誤的答案寫F。Alllivingthingsontheearthneedotherlivingthingstolivewith.Nothinglivesalone.Sometimesonelivingthingkillsanothertolive,sotheyformafoodchain.Plantsmakefoodfromsunlight,water,airandsoonwhilesomeanimalsfeedon(以……為食)plantsdirectly.Forexample,locusts(蝗蟲)aresmallinsects.Millionsoflocustsinagroupcaneatanythingthatisgreen,includingalotoffoodthatpeopleneed.InIndia,locustshaveeverdestroyed(破壞)manyfieldsofcrops.However,locustscanbefoodforbirds,chickens,ducksorotherlivingthings,evenhumans.Humansareatthetopofthefoodchain.Theyeatnotonlylocusts,butalsobirds,chickens,ducksormanyotherplantsandanimals.Theyaremembersofmanyfoodchains,buttheyoftenbreakupthefoodchains.Eachformoflifeislinkedtoalltheothers.Breakingthelinksputsalllivesindanger.Humansshouldsharetheworldwithotherlivingthingsinpeace.()32.Someanimalseatplantsdirectlytolive.()33.Locustsdon'teatfoodthatpeopleneed.()34.Humanshardlyeverbreakupthefoodchains.()35.It'sdangerousforhumanstobreakupthefoodchains.D七選五(共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入36~40小題的正確答案。In1812,CharlesDickenswasborninPortsmouth,England.Dickensdidn'tlikeplayingwithotherboyswhenhewasyoung.36.Hereadalotofbooksinhisfreetime.37.Hebegantoworkatafactoryattheageof12.Everyday,hespent10hourswashingbottlesandpolishing(打光)shoes.WhenDickenswas16,hebecameareporterforanewspaper.Duringthattime,Dickenswrotehisfirstbook,ThePickwickPapers(《匹克威克外傳》).Thebookcameoutin1836andmadeDickensrichandfamous.38.MostofDickens'sbooksareaboutthedifficultiesoflivinginVictorianEngland.39.TheyUsuallyliveahardlifeinaboardingschool(寄宿學(xué)校),orhavetoworkinafactoryatayoungage.40.Hewrotesadanddarkstories,buttheyarealwaysfilledwithhumor(幽默).Andmostofhisstorieshavehappyendings,likeinAChristmasCarol(《圣誕頌歌》).Itisaboutaselfish(自私的)man.HefindsloveandfriendshipafterlookingbackonhislifeonChristmasEve.A.Hehadnofriends.B.Hishardtimeswereatanend.C.Mostofhisbooksaresadstories.D.However,helovedreadingbooks.E.ChildhoodwasnoteasyforDickens.F.However,Dickens'sworksareallabouthope.G.Thecharactersinhisbooksareoftenchildren.第二卷(共65分)第四部分寫作第一節(jié)聽力填空題(10分)請根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容完成下面的填空。每個空一詞。把答案寫在答題卡對應(yīng)小題的橫線上。錄音讀三遍。InformationaboutFiveRobots41.Jack,thefirstrobot,wasinventedin2006.Heis.42.Mary,thesecondrobot,wasinventedin2008.Sheis.43.David,thethirdrobot,wasinventedin.Heisridingabike.44.Jenny,thefourthrobot,wasinventedin2009.Sheistalkingtoa.45.Linda,thefifthrobot,wasinventedin2010.Sheisthe.第五部分單詞填空(共5小題，每小題1分，滿分10分)用方框中詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。把答案寫在答題卡46~55小題的橫線上。IloudworrydecidewhatmanageeducateexamplebecausetheWhenIwaslittle,Ijustthoughtaboutmyself.Slowly,myfriendsleftme,butIdidn'tthinkitwasmyfault(錯誤)andtalkedbacktoothers46..Myfathergavemethree47..OnaSunday,myfathercookedtwoplatesoffriedrice(炒飯).Oneplatehadoneeggontopandtheotherplateonlyhadricewithvegetables.Myfatherletmechoosefirst.OfcourseI48.tochoosetheplatewiththeegg!To49.surprise,thereweretwoeggsinmyfather'srice!Thenextday,myfathercookedagainandletmechoosefirst.Iwas50.thatthesamethingwouldhappen,sothistimeIchosetheplatewithoutaneggontop.However,Ididn'tfindanyeggs.Myfathersaid,"Youcan'tdependonexperience51.lifeisever-changing."Onthethirdday,Imadea52.andtoldmyfather,"Dad,youchoosefirst.Youaretheheadofthefamilyanddothemostforme."Myfatherchose53.platewithoneeggandIfoundtwoeggsinmyplate!Myfathersmiledandsaid,"Whenyouthinkforthegoodofothers,goodthingswillhappentoyou."Iwas54.tocaremoreaboutotherpeople.Untilnow,Ialwaysremember55.myfathertaughtme.Itreallyhelpsmealotinmylife.第六部分整理筆記(共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分)讀下面的一篇文章，在答題卡的56~60每個題目下做簡單的筆記。SeptemberisabigmonthforstudentsinChinasincethenewtermbeginsfromnowon.InancientChina.theschoolentranceceremony(入學(xué)典禮)wasoneofthemostimportantceremonies.Childrenbeganschoolbetweentheagesof4~7inancientChina.Sincetherewasnocertaintimetobeginanewtermatthattime,themostimportantthingforparentswastochoosealuckydayfortheirchildrentoenterschool.Next,parentswouldpreparesomeschoolthingsfortheirchildren,includingdesks,chairsandfourtreasuresofthestudy.Inancienttimes,teacherswereusuallyveryknowledgeablelocalpersons.Parentswouldpreparemanygifts,andthenwritealetterofinvitationtoaskaknowledgeablemantobetheirchildren'steacher.Onthedaytheirchildrenenteredschool.ParentswouldtakethemtotakepartintheFirstWritingCeremony.Beforethat,childrenwouldkowtow(叩頭)tothestatueofConfucius(孔子像)9timesandthentotheirteacher3timestoshowtheirdeeprespect.Duringtheceremony,theteacherwouldputaredpointonthestudentsforehead(前額)asitmeantopeningthewisdomeye.Childrenwouldalsoringacertainbelltostartanewterm.Afterthat,theycouldfinallysitdownintheirseatsandbegintostudy.TheFirstWritingCeremonywasaveryimportantceremonyforeverystudent.Today,someschoolsarestartingtoholdanentranceceremonyliketheydidinancienttimes.StudentsputontraditionalcostumesandbowtothestatueofConfuciusandtheirteachers.Thismeansthatfromthismoment,theytakeastepinthelifelongjourneyoflearning.56.TheagesofchildrenbeganschoolinancientChina:57.ListtwothingsparentsdidforchildrentoenterschoolinancientChina(nomorethan5wordseach):①②58.ThereasonwhychildrenwouldkowtowtothestatueofConfuciusandtheirteacherbeforetheFirstWritingCeremony:59.ThethingchildrenwoulddoduringtheFirstWritingCeremony:60.Thewriter'sopinionontheschoolentranceceremonyandthereasonforit:第七部分短語填空(共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分)用方框中短語的適當(dāng)形式填空，每個空格填一個單詞。把答案寫在答題卡61~65小題的橫線上。byaccidenttakeplacewithoutdoubtknowasgenerallyspeakingInChinamanydifferentareasareknownfortealikeAnxi,HangzhouandAnhua.TeathatisproducedinHangzhouis61.XihuLongjing.62.,peopledon'tdrinkteaintheeveningbecausetheythinktheymaynotsleepwell.WeknowShenNonginventedtea63.about5000yearsago.TheteatradefromChinatoWestcountries64.inthe19thcentury.WealsoknowtheChinesepeople65.understandthenatureofteabest.第八部分大意總結(jié)(共10分)讀下面的文章，請根據(jù)問題提示，盡可能用自己的話寫出大意總結(jié)，詞數(shù)不少于60，不多于80。把答案寫在答題卡相應(yīng)位置。SteveJobswasaco-founderofAppleInc.,oneofthemostvaluablecompaniesintheworld,andheinventedmanyoftheelectronicproductsthatarepartofeverydaylifeforsomanypeopletoday.Steve'slifewasnoteasy,however.Hewasgivenupsoonafterhisbirthandonlymethisbirthmotherandsisterwhenhegrewup.Asachild,Stevewasverysmartbutformalschoolingdidn'tsuithim.Hewenttocollegeforashorttime,butstoppedhisstudiessoonbecauseitwashardforhisparentstoaffordit.Hefoundawaytocontinuehiseducationforanother18months,althoughhenevergotadegree.In1976,StevesetupAppleComputerInc.withtwofriends.Thecompanybecamefamousinafewyears,butthesalesofitsfirstimportantproductwerenotgood.In1996,hechangedmanythingsinthecompany,whichbecameaninternationalsuccessstory.SteveJobswasaleaderwhoknewhowtomaketeamsachievegreatresultsbuthealsohadanotherside.Hebecameangryeasilyandwasoftenimpatient.Hewouldnotstandanythingthathedidn'tthinkwasperfect.AlthoughStevewasn'taperfectman,heisseenbymanyasthefatherofthedigitalrevolution.Hisinventionsandcreativityhavechangedourwayoflife.(1)WhowasSteveJobs?WasSteve'slifeeasy?(2)WhydidStevestophisstudiesincollege?Didhecontinuehiseducation?(3)WhatcompanydidStevesetupin1976?DidStevegetsuccess?(4)Howhavehisinventionsinfluencedus?第九部分書面表達(共15分)孟子曾說：“無規(guī)矩不成方圓”。作為中學(xué)生，我們應(yīng)當(dāng)思考規(guī)則的重要性開遵守規(guī)則嚴(yán)于律己。請你以“MyFamilyRules”為題,請寫出一些你的家規(guī)吧!要點:1.Whatfamilyrulesarethereinyourfamily?2.Doyoulikethem?3.Whatdoyouthinkofthem?要求：1.參考以上要點，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；2.語句通順，意思連貫，書寫工整，文中不得出現(xiàn)你的任何真實信息(姓名、校名和地名等)；3.詞數(shù):80~100詞(標(biāo)題已給出,但不計入總詞數(shù))。MyFamilyRules

九年級英語參考答案一、聽力（1