專題07 短文填空精練精析20篇-2021-2022學(xué)年七年級(jí)英語上學(xué)期期中復(fù)習(xí)挑戰(zhàn)滿分系列（仁愛版）

07短文填空精練精析01Whydoweplaysports?Youranswermaybe“togetexercise”.That’sright.Infact,thereareatleast4morer1．.Ithelpsgirlsdobetterinschool.Youmightthinkthatp2．sportswilltakeupallyourstudytime.Butaresearch(研究)showsthatgirlswhoplaysportsdob3．inschoolthan(比)thosewhodon’t.E4．helpsgirlstoshowthemselves.Sportsaregoodforagirl’shealth.Thesedays,wespendtoomuchtimew5．TVandplayingvideogames.Whenyouplaysports,youn6．togooutsideandexerciseinthesun.Playingsportsbuildsself-confidence(自信).Girlswhoplaysportsfeelbetteraboutthemselvesb7．theyknowtheycanpractisemore.Theycanmakedreamscomet8．.Sportsarea9．a(chǎn)feel-goodactivity.Theyhelpgirlsgetinshape,keepahealthyweightandmakenewf10．.Sportsareagreatwaytolearnteamwork.Itteachesyoungpeopleaboutwinningandlosing,abouthowtotalkwithotherpeopleandworktogether.02Weallhaveideasabouttheworldandthethingsaroundus.It’sgoodtospeakup!Let’sl11．a(chǎn)ttheseideas.MikeFuksman,34,USHaveyoubeentoaself-checkout(自助結(jié)賬)shopyet?Theseshopsmakeshoppingeasier.Youjustneedtoscan(掃描)abarcode(條形碼)onthethingyouwanttobuyandthenscanaQRcode(二維碼)onyourp12．topay.Butit’snotalwayssoe13．.Forexample,Iwenttooneoftheseshopsoneday.Themaninf14．ofmewastryingtoscanhisthings.Forsomereason,thescannerdidn’twork.XuJingyun,12,JiangsuManystudentswanttoh15．theirownmobilephones.Theylookcoolandkidscandoalotofthingswiththem.ButIdon’tthinkmobilephonesaregoodformoststudentsbecausethey’lljustusethemtoplayg16．.Theyalsowatchshortvideosonappsl17．Douyin.Iftheyhavemobilephones,theywillspendalotoftimep18．withthem.Butmobilephonesarereallyusefulinmanyw19．.Wecangetinformationandwatchnews.Wecanuseappstodothings.Wecanorderfoodandb20．movietickets(票).03Amotherplantedmanykindsofvegetablesinhergarden.Oneday,shesaidtoherdaughter,“Betty,comehere.Lookatalltheselittleyellowmarks(斑點(diǎn))onthel21．ofthecabbages(卷心菜).Theyaree22．ofakindofinsect.Theyareverybeautifulbutveryb23．forcabbages.Thisafternoonyoumustl24．foralltheeggsontheleavesandkillthem.Inthisway,youwillh25．ushavebetter,greenerandbiggercabbages.Bettydidn’tthinkshecoulddoitatonceandintheendshef26．a(chǎn)llaboutit.Themotherfellillforafewdaysandcouldn’tworkinhergarden.Whenshewasw27．,shetookBettywithhertothegardentoseethecabbages.Tohersurprise,theinsectsateupeveryleaf.WhenBettysawthis,sheb28．tocry.Thenherm29．saidtoher,“weshouldneverputoff(推遲)whatwehavetodotodaytillt30．.Andyoumustlearntodeal(處理)withthebadthingswhiletheyaresmall,oritwillturnintoabigproblem.”04Oneday,Roberta,PeterandPhyllisgotothecanaltogofishing.Afteramoment,Petercatchesaf31．.Afewminuteslater,awomanwithherhusbandpassesbyandshetellsthechildrentheywanttogototheinntohaveadrink,leavingtheirb32．intheboat.Aboutanhourlater,Robertas33．smokecomingoutoftheboat.“It’sonfire!”shec34．.Thet35．childrenruntotheboatquickly.Peterrunsintotheboatw36．a(chǎn)wethandkerchiefcoveringhismouthandnose.Thereism37．smokehereandthere.Peterc38．seeverywell.Finally,herunsoutoftheboatwithababyinhisa39．.Robertagoestotheinnandtellsthemeverything.Atlast,themanandhisw40．putoutthefireandtheythankthemforsavingtheirbaby.Howbravethechildrenare!—TakenfromTheRailwayChildren05SirHugoBaskervillewaslordofthemanorofBaskerville.Hel41．a(chǎn)daughterofalocalfarmerbutthegirldidn’tw42．tomarryhim.SirHugowasaverycruelmanandhehadabadi43．.Withthehelpofsomefriends,het44．hisbesttotakehertoBaskervilleHall.However,onenight,thegirlescaped(逃跑)andr45．a(chǎn)crossthemoorasfastaspossible.SirHugowasverya46．.Hefollowedthegirloverthemoorwithhisfriends.S47．,averybigdogjumpedonSirHugoandkilledhim.SirHugo’sfriendswereverya48．a(chǎn)ndrodeawayquickly.Oneofthefriendsdiedthatnight.Theotherswereneverthesameagain.Afterthat,manym49．oftheBaskervillefamilyalsodied.Soremember:nevergoa50．themooratnight.06Oneday,atoad（蟾蜍）meetsamonkey.Theydecidetolookforsomethingtoeat.Luckily,theyseeawomanmakingsomecakeswhentheycometoafarmer’shouse.Theygetani51．.Thetoadjumpsi52．thewell（井）.Hearingsomethingfallintowater,thewomanquicklyrunstowardsthewell.Themonkeyatoncecomesintothehouse,takesabasketwithabigcakeandr53．a(chǎn)waytohill.Afterawhile,thetoadmeetsthemonkeythere.Themonkeywantstoeatthecakebyh54．sohesaystothetoad.“Let’srollthebasketdownhill.Whoevergetsthebasketfirstcanhavethecake.”“Butthat’sunfair.Ican’trunasfastasyou,”answersthetoad.Themonkeysays,“Youmustrace（賽跑）withme,o55．thewholecakewillbemine.”Thetoadhastoagree.Theypushesthebasketdownhillandtheracestarts.Themonkeyrunsfastafterthebasket,butthetoadmovess56．.Thetoads57．a(chǎn)ndbeginstoeatthecake.Whenthemonkeycatchesthebasket,hef58．itempty.Heclimbsupthehillagainandseesthetoade59．thecake.Hebecomesangryandwantstotakethec60．back.Buttothemonkey’ssurprise,thetoadaskshimeatittogether.Themonkeyfeelssorryhecheatedhisfriend.Hedecideshewillneverdothatanymore.07Pressureisaseriousproblemintoday’sworld.Studentsinourclassareundertoom61．pressure.Somestudentscan’tgetonwellwiththeirclassmates,whileothersmayworryabouttheirexams.I’malwaysunderpressure,t62．.IhatebeingstressedbutI'mnotsurewhy.Myparentswantmetobetopstudentinclass.Sotheys63．metoallkindsofafter-schoolclassesonweekends.LastMondayevening,Ihadatalkwithmymother.ItoldherIwasnotlazy.Ireallyf64．tired.Ineededt65．torelax.Mymothera66．withmeatlast.So,Ithinkatalkwithparentsisnecessarytos67．theproblem.Thestresswilldisappearandtheneverythingwillbebacktonormal.Ineedtotellmyselfthatthestressfulsituationwillbeoversoon.Iwonderifp68．a(chǎn)remorestressedtodaythantheywere100yearsago.Ithinktheyprobablyare.Therearemorethingstogetstressedaboutthesedays—exams,money,jobs,trains,anythingandeverything.L69．,therearemanythingstodotogetridofstress.Ireducemystressb70．chattingorgoingforarun.Lifeseemsbetterthen.Iwonderwhatwillgivemestressnext.I’llgetmyrunningshoesreadysoIcanmanageit.08HelenGreenisa71．(排球)star.Shehasagood72．(eat)habitandsheeats73．(好).74．breakfast,shehasanegg,anapple75．somemilk.Shehaslunchw76．herteammates.Shehassomebeef,fishandalotofvegetables,like77．(胡蘿卜),tomatoesandpotatoes.Fordinner,she78．(noteat)toomuch.She79．(僅，只有)hassomefruit,saladandsomesoup.Sheis80．(健康的).09Weoftenbuythingsinashop,amarketorasupermarket.Shoppingalwaystakes81．(many)time.We82．(usual)havetowalkaround(四周)foralongtimetolookforthethingswewant.Sometimeswehavetocarrymany83．['hev?]shoppingbags.Wearealwaysverytired(疲憊的)afterwedo84．(shop).Nowitchangesalot.Wecandomanythingsathome,85．wedon’tneedtogototheshop.WecanbuymanygoodandcheapclothesontheInternet(互聯(lián)網(wǎng)).Theylooknice86．usbutdon’tcost(花費(fèi))much.Itseemseasyandquick,butitsometimesbringsussomeproblems.Forexample,my87．['k?z(?)n]wantsacoolcoat,butthecoathe88．(take)ontheInternetisdifferentfromwhathewants,andthesizeistoosmall.Youmayseemanypeoplewearthe89．[se?m]clothesinthestreet.Doyouknowwhy?Becausetheyalllike90．(buy)clothesontheInternet.Howinteresting!10DoyouknowTik-Tok(抖音)?It’sapopularappinChinanow.It91．(start)tobepopularin2017.Manyyoungpeoplebecame92．(interest)init.Theycouldmakevideoswithdifferentmusic.Itgave93．(they)achance(機(jī)會(huì))toshowthemselves.Oneday,astudentcalledXiaomingmadeavideoaboutpracticing94．(dance)onTik-Tok.Tohissurprise,hegot540,000fans95．(quick).Sohe96．(enjoy)theappverymucheveryday.It’sagoodwaytoh97．otherpeople’svoices(聲音).Butremembernottospendtoomuchtime98．itoryoumisslotsofwonderfulthingsinlife.Trytoturnoffthecellphoneandgoouttoenjoy99．(nature)thingslikesunshineandcleanair.Youwillfindthebestthingsinlifearef100．.11Hello,boysandgirls!Welcometo101．(we)GoldenSunclubs.I'mCathy.Letmeshowyouaround.102．(one),let’sgotothemusicroom.There103．(be)thirtystudentsinit.MissGreenisteaching.Sheisgoodatmusicandgoodwithkids.Nextwearegoingtoanotherroom—a104．room.Look,thechildren105．(draw)carefully.Thatistheirteacher,Mr.Copper.Heisverykindand106．(friend).Finally,it’stime107．(visit)thechessclub.Hereallthestudentsareveryquiet.Thetallmanwithshorthairistheirteacher.Mr.White.Healwaysa108．earlyeverymorningandhelpscleantheroom.Hemakeskidsw109．.Kidssayheisjustl110．theirfather.Intheend,Ihopeallofyouhavefunhereandwelcometojoinus.12Hi,boysandgirls.WelcometoDaxinStore.Itisnota111．supermarket(超市),buttherearemanythingsinit.Comeandhave112．look.Alltheschoolthingsareatverygood113．.Youcanbuythematourgreat114．.Lookatthosebagsforschool.Bigbagsare25yuanand115．bagsare18yuan.Doyoulikepens?Youcanbuyredpens116．just5yuaneachandbluepensforjust6yuan.Doyou117．nicerulersfor1yuaneach?Pencilsharpenersarejust2yuaneach.Oh,comewithme.Here118．theballs.Doyouhaveafootballorabasketball?Theyarealljust50yuaneach.Andthesportsshoes119．a(chǎn)llcolorsare40yuanapair.120．socheap.Doyoulikethem?ComeandseeforyourselfatDaxinStore.13Rickisafatman.Hegetsuplateinthe121．.Hehasadelicious122．everymorning.Heeatssomemeat,threeeggsandsomepiecesof123．.Hehastwo124．ofmilk,someapplejuice,acupofcoffeeandsomefruit.Hiswife,Vicky,hasacupoftea,apieceofbreadandbananaforbreakfast.Rickdoesnotdoany125．.He126．theyaretoodifficultforhim,soheisalittleunhealthy.Buthelikeslisteningtothemusicand127．TVandhedoesn’tdoanyhousework.Vicky128．sportseveryday.Infact,shelikesswimmingverymuch,andsheisina129．clubnow.Sosheisvery130．.14MostAmericanfamiliesliketohaveavacationinsummer.Summeris131．goodseasonforvacations.Itisvery132．duringthemonthsofJulyandAugust.Childrendonotgotoschoolduringthesetwo133．.Somepeopleliketo134．a(chǎn)thomeduringthevacation.Theyworkinthegarden,visitfriends,135．booksorwatchTV.Manyfamiliestaketheirlunchtoaparkorsomewherefar136．thecity.Theyliketoeatwhere137．a(chǎn)remanytreesorthereisanicelake.138．theylivenearthesea,theywillgotothebeach.Theycanfish,swimorenjoythesunshinethere.Americaisalargecountry.Manyfamiliestravelby139．orbytraintoseeinterestingplaces.Theyalso140．byplanetoaforeigncountry.Manybigcitieshavemanybeautifulparks,zoos,museums,supermarkets,andotherplacesfortravelers.15Shanghaiisoneofthe141．citiesintheworld.Ifyoulikesightseeing,you’ll142．it.People’sSquareisin143．centreofShanghai.There144．birds,fountainsandgreengrassinthelargepublicarea.TheBundis145．oldShanghaimeetsnewShanghai.Youcanseemanyoldbuildingswhenyouwalkalong146．.ThePudongNewArea147．manymodernbuildings.Atnight,thesebuildingslight148．theskyineverydirection.YuGardenisatraditionalgardenwithmanybeautifulbuildings,bridgesandponds.You’llloveit149．youenjoyhistoryandnaturalbeauty.Youcan150．buydifferentsnacksoutsidethegarden.16DearLinda,Mybirthdayiscoming.AndI’ll151．a(chǎn)partyinmyhousethisSunday.Ireally152．youcancometomybirthdayparty,butitisnot153．tofindmyhouse.NowI’ll154．youamap,anditshowsyou155．togettomyhouse.Go156．GuangmingStreetanddon’tturnleftorright.Justwalkstraightforabouttenminutes,andyoucanseea157．stoponyourleft.YoucantaketheNo.5busandget158．a(chǎn)tthefifthstop.ThenyouareonHappyStreet.Walkalongthestreetandyou’llseea159．a(chǎn)tthecornerofthestreet.Myhouseisnexttothebank.I’ll160．youatthegateofmyhouse.Yours,John17Schoolsinthefuturewillbeverydifferent.Intheclassroom,theblackboardisabigscreen.It161．likeourmobilephone(手機(jī))screen.Teacherswon’tuse162．towrite.Theycanwritewithfingers(手指)ontheblackboard.Everystudent163．a(chǎn)computeronthedesks.Theydotheirhomeworkonthecomputer,notonthepaper.Sotheydon’t164．pensorpaper.Teacherscheckthestudents’homeworkonthecomputer,too.Wewon’tusepaperbooksany165．.Ourbooksareonthecomputer.Theywillbemoreinterestingthannow.Becausethebookswillhavesoundandvideo(視頻).Everybookisjust166．a(chǎn)film.Studentswilllike“watchingbooks”,butnot“167．books”.Inthefutureschools,youcanstudywiththestudentsallovertheworld.TheInternetwillconnectustogether.Youcanmakemany168．.OntheInternet,youcan169．a(chǎn)boutyourstudy,yourlessonsandyourlifewiththem.Whenyouaretalkingwiththem,youcanseethemonthecomputer,justliketalkingfacetoface.Youwillknowaboutschoollifein170．countries.Schoolsinthefutureareveryfun.Everystudentwillliketogotoschool.18MynameisAlanBrown.I’m171．Englishboy.MyfamilyareinBeijingnow.Myfatherandmother172．teachers.Ihaveasister173．Idon’thaveabrother.MysisterandIgotothe174．school.Wehaveanicehouse.Myroomisbig.Thereisabed,adeskanda175．inmyroom.176．ismyschoolbag?It’sonthechair.Ilove177．.Ihaveasoccerballandthreebaseballs.Ioftenplaysoccer178．myclassmatesafterclass.Mysisterlikesreadingbooks.Shehasmanybooks.Theyarein179．room.Ourparentsloveus,andwelovethem,180．.19Mylittlesoncomesbackhomewithapieceofpaper(紙)onhisfirstdayofschool.Therearemany181．onit.“Howmanyrulesarethere?”Iask.“Thirty-seven,”he182．.Afterdinner,Itakealookatthem183．histwobrothers.Therulestellstudents184．tosay“thankyou”,howtowalk,howtotalk,howtositandhowtostand.Theboyslookateachotherandthenstarttolaugh(大笑).Twoweekslater,Iwalkintomyeldest(年齡最大的)185．mathclass.MrMiller,hismathteacher,saysinclass,“Ilovemyjob,andI186．wanttobeagoodmathteacherlikemyfather.SoImaketworulesforstudents.187．,Iwillrespect(尊重)them,andthey188．showthesamerespecttome.Second,Iwilltrymybesttoteach189．well,andIaskthemtodotheirjob-tostudyhard.Thesearerulesforstudents,190．they’realsorulesforme.”20Mikeisabusdriver.Heloveshisjobandworksveryhard.Heworks8hoursaday,191．7:00inthemorningto3:00intheafternoon,butheis192．lateforwork.Healwaysgoestoworkearlyandleaveslate.He193．peopletofeelhappy,sohecleansthebuseverydaytokeepittidy.Heishappyeverydayandalways194．hellotoeverypassengerwhentheymeet.Heisveryfriendlyanddoeshisbesttohelpothers.Allthepeoplelikehim.Todayhearrives195．a(chǎn)verysmallbusstop.Usuallyhedoesn’tstopthere196．noonegetsofforwaitsatthestop.Butonemanonthebus197．himthatanoldwomanhopestogeton.Hequicklystopsthebus.Theoldwomanisnot198．fromthestopbutshewalksveryslowly.SoMikewaitsforabouttwo199．.Thenhehelps200．getonthebusandwantstoclosethedoor.“Pleasewait.”Theoldwomansays,“Mymotheriscoming,too!”參考答案1．(r)easons2．(p)laying3．(b)etter4．(E)xercise5．(w)atching6．(n)eed7．(b)ecause8．(t)rue9．(a)lso10．(f)riends【分析】本文介紹了幾個(gè)做運(yùn)動(dòng)的原因。1．句意：事實(shí)上，有至少多于四個(gè)原因。根據(jù)“Whydoweplaysports?Youranswermaybe“togetexercise”.”可知此處指我們運(yùn)動(dòng)的原因，reason表示“原因”，4more后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。故填(r)easons。2．句意：你可能認(rèn)為做運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)占據(jù)所有你的學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)間。此空為從句主語，用動(dòng)名詞形式。playsports表示“做運(yùn)動(dòng)”，play的動(dòng)名詞為playing。故填(p)laying。3．句意：但是一項(xiàng)研究表明做運(yùn)動(dòng)的女生在學(xué)校比那些不做運(yùn)動(dòng)的女生表現(xiàn)更好。此空為副詞修飾動(dòng)詞，根據(jù)than可知，此空為副詞比較級(jí)。well的副詞為better。故填(b)etter。4．句意：鍛煉幫助女孩展示自己。根據(jù)“Butaresearch(研究)showsthatgirlswhoplaysportsdobetterinschoolthan(比)thosewhodon’t.”和首字母可知，此處指鍛煉，用exercise表示。故填(E)xercise。5．句意：這些天，我們花費(fèi)很多時(shí)間看電視，玩電子游戲。watchTV表示“看電視”，spendsometimedoingsth表示“花時(shí)間做某事”。故填(w)atching。6．句意：當(dāng)你做運(yùn)動(dòng)時(shí)，你需要去外面，在太陽下鍛煉。needtodosth表示“需要做某事”。故填(n)eed。7．句意：做運(yùn)動(dòng)的女孩對(duì)自己感覺更好，因?yàn)樗麄冎浪鼈兡苠憻捀?。后一句是原因，用because引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句。故填(b)ecause。8．句意：他們能夠?qū)崿F(xiàn)夢想。cometrue表示“實(shí)現(xiàn)”。故填(t)rue。9．句意：運(yùn)動(dòng)也是一個(gè)感覺很好的活動(dòng)。此處表示“也”，在句中，用also。故填(a)lso。10．句意：它們能幫助女孩塑形，保持健康的體重，交新朋友。makefriends表示“交朋友”。故填(f)riends。11．(l)ook12．(p)hone13．(e)asy14．(f)ront15．(h)ave16．(g)ames17．(l)ike18．(p)laying19．(w)ays20．(b)uy【分析】本文主要介紹了兩個(gè)人對(duì)身邊的事物的看法和評(píng)價(jià)。11．句意：讓我們看下這些想法。根據(jù)“attheseideas”及首字母可知，此處表示看下這些想法，用lookat表示“看”，letsbdosth“讓某人做某事”，故此空應(yīng)填動(dòng)詞原形，故填(l)ook。12．句意：然后掃描手機(jī)上的二維碼付款。根據(jù)“thenscanaQRcode(二維碼)onyour…topay”及首字母可知，用手機(jī)上的二維碼付款，故填(p)hone。13．句意：但這并不總是那么容易。根據(jù)“Themanin…ofmewastryingtoscanhisthings.Forsomereason,thescannerdidn’twork”及首字母可知，并不會(huì)總那么容易，easy“容易的”，形容詞作表語，故填(e)asy。14．句意：我前面的那個(gè)人正在掃描他的東西。根據(jù)“in…of”及首字母可知，此處用infrontof表示“在……。前面”，故填(f)ront15．句意：許多學(xué)生想擁有自己的手機(jī)。根據(jù)“theirownmobilephones”及首字母可知，想有自己的手機(jī)，have“有”，wanttodosth“想去做某事”，故填(h)ave。16．句意：但是我不認(rèn)為手機(jī)對(duì)大多數(shù)學(xué)生來說是好的，因?yàn)樗麄冎皇怯檬謾C(jī)玩游戲。根據(jù)“becausethey’lljustusethemtoplay”及首字母可知，用手機(jī)是來玩游戲，playgames“玩游戲”，故填(g)ames。17．句意：他們還會(huì)在抖音等應(yīng)用上觀看短視頻。根據(jù)“shortvideosonapps…Douyin”可知，此處舉例某個(gè)應(yīng)用程序，結(jié)合首字母可知，用like表示“像”，故填(l)ike。18．句意：如果他們有手機(jī)，他們會(huì)花很多時(shí)間玩它們。此空them指代前文提到的一些觀看短視頻的應(yīng)用程序，有了手機(jī)就想玩抖音這些應(yīng)用程序，play“玩”，sbspendstimedoingsth“花費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事”，故填(p)laying。19．句意：但是移動(dòng)電話在很多方面都很有用。根據(jù)“inmany”及首字母可知，此處指在許多方面，way“方面”，many修飾名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填(w)ays。20．句意：我們可以訂食物和買電影票。根據(jù)“movietickets”及首字母可知，此處指買電影票，此空與order構(gòu)成并列關(guān)系，故此空也應(yīng)填動(dòng)詞原形，故填(b)uy。21．(l)eaves22．(e)ggs23．(b)ad24．(l)ook25．(h)elp26．(f)orgot27．(w)ell28．(b)egan29．(m)other30．(t)omorrow【分析】本文敘述了一位母親讓女兒消滅菜園里的害蟲，但是這個(gè)女孩卻忘記了，結(jié)果害蟲把菜葉都吃光了。這位母親便教育她的女兒，必須做的事情不能推到明天，小問題不早處理，將來會(huì)成為大麻煩的。21．句意：看這些卷心菜葉子上的黃色小斑點(diǎn)。根據(jù)“Tohersurprise,theinsectsateupeveryleaf.”及首字母可知，這里是說蟲在卷心菜的葉子上。結(jié)合語境可知，此處需用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填(l)eaves。22．句意：它們是一種昆蟲的卵。由akindofinsect可知，應(yīng)該是某種昆蟲的卵，egg意為“卵”；由are可知，此處需用復(fù)數(shù)。故填(e)ggs。23．句意：它們很漂亮，但對(duì)卷心菜很不好。根據(jù)“foralltheeggsontheleavesandkillthem.”可知，這種卵對(duì)卷心菜有害，bebadfor對(duì)……有害。故填(b)ad。24．句意：今天下午，你必須尋找葉子上的所有卵，然后殺死它們。根據(jù)“alltheeggsontheleavesandkillthem.”可知，應(yīng)該是找到這些卵，并殺死它們，lookfor尋找；情態(tài)動(dòng)詞must后跟動(dòng)詞原形。故填(l)ook。25．句意：這樣，你將幫助我們擁有更好、更綠、更大的卷心菜。根據(jù)“havebetter,greenerandbiggercabbages.”及首字母可知，應(yīng)該是幫助我們照顧卷心菜，help意為“幫助”，will后跟動(dòng)詞原形。故填(h)elp。26．句意：貝蒂認(rèn)為她不能馬上做這件事，最后她把它忘得一干二凈。根據(jù)“Tohersurprise,theinsectsateupeveryleaf.”判斷，應(yīng)該是貝蒂忘了媽媽的吩咐，forget意為“忘記”；此處是過去發(fā)生的事情，因此用過去式。故填(f)orgot。27．句意：她康復(fù)后，帶貝蒂去花園看卷心菜。根據(jù)“shetookBettywithhertothegardentoseethecabbages.”及首字母可知，應(yīng)該是媽媽好了，才帶貝蒂去的花園，well身體好的，形容詞。故填(w)ell。28．句意：當(dāng)貝蒂看到這一幕時(shí)，她哭了起來。根據(jù)“Tohersurprise,theinsectsateupeveryleaf.”可知，蟲子吃了卷心菜，因此貝蒂看到后，開始哭了，begin意為“開始”，此處需用過去式。故填(b)egan。29．句意：然后她媽媽對(duì)她說。根據(jù)“Whenshewas...,shetookBettywithhertothegardentoseethecabbages.”可知，帶貝蒂去花園的是她的媽媽。故填(m)other。30．句意：我們決不能把今天要做的事拖到明天去做。根據(jù)“weshouldneverputoff(推遲)whatwehavetodotoday”及首字母提示可知，應(yīng)該是不能把今天的事情推到明天。故填(t)omorrow。31．(f)ish32．(b)aby33．(s)ees34．(c)ries35．(t)hree36．(w)ith37．(m)uch38．(c)an’t39．(a)rms40．(w)ife【分析】本文節(jié)選自《鐵路邊的孩子們》，講述了三個(gè)孩子救了一個(gè)嬰兒的故事。31．句意：過了一會(huì)兒，彼得抓住了一條魚。根據(jù)“gofishing”可知，他們在釣魚，所以此處指“抓到了一條魚”，fish符合語境，a后跟單數(shù)名詞。故填(f)ish。32．句意：幾分鐘后，一個(gè)女人和她的丈夫經(jīng)過，她告訴孩子們，他們想去旅館喝一杯，把他們的寶寶留在了船上。根據(jù)“herunsoutoftheboatwithababy”可知，此處指嬰兒，故填baby。33．句意：大約一個(gè)小時(shí)后，羅伯塔看到煙從船上冒出來。本文用的是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，根據(jù)“Roberta...smokecomingoutoftheboat”及首字母可知，是看到煙從船里冒出來，see符合語境，主語是Roberta，謂語動(dòng)詞用三單形式。故填(s)ees。34．句意：“著火了”，她呼喊道。根據(jù)“It’sonfire!”及首字母可知，此處指呼喊，cry符合語境，主語是she，謂語動(dòng)詞用三單形式。故填(c)ries。35．句意：三個(gè)孩子飛快地跑向小船。根據(jù)“Roberta,PeterandPhyllis”可知，是三個(gè)孩子，故填(t)hree。36．句意：彼得跑到船上，用一塊濕手帕捂住了嘴和鼻子。根據(jù)“awethandkerchiefcoveringhismouthandnose”及首字母可知，此處指用濕手帕捂住了嘴和鼻子，with符合語境。故填(w)ith。37．句意：到處都有很多煙。smoke是不可數(shù)名詞，結(jié)合首字母可知，用much修飾，表示“大量的”。故填(m)uch。38．句意：彼得看不太清楚。上文講到“到處都是煙”，所以應(yīng)是看不清楚，can’t“不能”符合語境。故填(c)an’t。39．句意：最后，他懷里抱著一個(gè)嬰兒跑出了船。根據(jù)“withababyinhis...”及首字母可知，是抱著孩子，inone’sarms表示“在某人懷里”。故填(a)rms。40．句意：最后，那個(gè)男人和他的妻子把火撲滅了，他們感謝他們救了他們的孩子。根據(jù)上文“awomanwithherhusband”可知，此處指他的妻子，wife符合語境。故填(w)ife。41．(l)oved42．(w)ant43．(i)dea44．(t)ried45．(r)an46．(a)ngry47．(S)uddenly48．(a)fraid49．(m)embers50．(a)cross【分析】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要介紹了《巴斯克維爾的獵犬》中一個(gè)小故事，告誡孩子們不要在夜間穿過沼澤地。41．句意：他愛上了一個(gè)當(dāng)?shù)剞r(nóng)民的女兒。根據(jù)后面的“adaughterofalocalfarmer”和“marryhim”可知，應(yīng)該是愛上一個(gè)當(dāng)?shù)剞r(nóng)民的女兒，時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí)，love“愛”過去式是loved，故填(l)oved。42．句意：但是這個(gè)女孩不想嫁給他。根據(jù)前文的“Helovedadaughterofalocalfarmer”和后面“but”可知，應(yīng)該是女孩不想嫁給他，didn’t后面接動(dòng)詞原形，wanttodosth“想要做某事”，故填(w)ant。43．句意：他有一個(gè)壞主意。根據(jù)前面的“SirHugowasaverycruelman”和所給首字母可知，應(yīng)該是他有一個(gè)壞主意，idea意為“主意”，故填(i)dea。44．句意：在朋友的幫助下，他盡力想把她帶到巴斯克維爾莊園去。根據(jù)固定搭配tryone’sbesttodosth“盡力做某事”可知，應(yīng)該是他盡力想把她帶到巴斯克維爾莊園去，時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí)，故填(t)ried。45．句意：然而，一天晚上，女孩逃跑了，她盡快穿過沼澤。根據(jù)前面的“thegirlescaped”和后面的“acrossthemoorasfastaspossible”可知，應(yīng)該是盡快跑過沼澤，run“跑”，時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí)，故填(r)an。46．句意：SirHugo很生氣。根據(jù)前文的“thegirlescaped”可知，SirHugo很生氣，angry意為“生氣的”，故填(a)ngry。47．句意：突然，一只大狗撲向雨果爵士，把他咬死了。根據(jù)后文的“averybigdogjumpedonSirHugoandkilledhim”可知，突然，一只大狗撲向雨果爵士，把他咬死了，suddenly意為“突然地”，故填(S)uddenly。48．句意：他的朋友們非常害怕。根據(jù)前文的“averybigdogjumpedonSirHugoandkilledhim”可知，應(yīng)該是他的朋友們非常害怕，afraid意為“害怕的”，故填(a)fraid。49．句意：巴斯克維爾家族的很多成員也死了。根據(jù)后面的“oftheBaskervillefamilyalsodied”可知，應(yīng)該是巴斯克維爾家族的很多成員也死了，member意為“成員”，many后面接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，故填(m)embers。50．句意：不要夜間穿過沼澤。根據(jù)前文的“acrossthemoorasfastaspossible”可知，應(yīng)該是不要穿過沼澤，故填(a)cross。51．(i)dea52．(i)nto53．(r)uns54．(h)imself55．(o)r56．(s)lowly57．(s)tops58．(f)inds59．(e)ating60．(c)ake【分析】本文是一篇記敘文。主要講述了一只蟾蜍和一只猴子想吃婦女做的蛋糕，于是相互配合將蛋糕拿走，猴子想獨(dú)吞蛋糕，于是要和蟾蜍比賽，后來蟾蜍先得到蛋糕，猴子拿到籃子后發(fā)現(xiàn)是空的，回來找蟾蜍，發(fā)現(xiàn)他正在吃蛋糕，非常生氣，但是令他吃驚的是，蟾蜍請(qǐng)他一起吃，這讓猴子很后悔。51．句意：他們有了主意。根據(jù)下文內(nèi)容和首字母提示可知，空處應(yīng)是idea，主意，可數(shù)名詞，因之前有不定冠詞an修飾，故名詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式。故填(i)dea。52．句意：蟾蜍跳進(jìn)井里。根據(jù)后句“Hearingsomethingfallintowater,thewomanquicklyrunstowardsthewell.”和首字母提示可知，應(yīng)是蟾蜍跳進(jìn)井里，故空處應(yīng)是into，到……里。故填(i)nto。53．句意：猴子立刻走進(jìn)房子，拿著一個(gè)籃子和一個(gè)大蛋糕，跑向小山。根據(jù)前句“Themonkeyatoncecomesintothehouse,takesabasketwithabigcake”和首字母提示可推知，空處應(yīng)是run，跑；句子是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語是第三人稱單數(shù)形式，故動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單三式runs。故填(r)uns。54．句意：猴子想自己吃蛋糕，所以他對(duì)蟾蜍說。根據(jù)下文““Butthat’sunfair.Ican’trunasfastasyou,”answersthetoad.”和首字母提示可知，應(yīng)是猴子想自己吃蛋糕，故空處應(yīng)是himself。故填(h)imself。55．句意：你必須和我賽跑，否則整個(gè)蛋糕都是我的。分析空前后句句意和首字母提示可知空處應(yīng)是or，否則。故填(o)r。56．句意：猴子追著籃子跑得很快，但蟾蜍前進(jìn)得很慢。根據(jù)前句“Themonkeyrunsfastafterthebasket,”和but以及首字母提示可知，空處應(yīng)是slowly，慢地。故填(s)lowly。57．句意：蟾蜍停下來開始吃蛋糕。根據(jù)空后“andbeginstoeatthecake.”和首字母提示可推知，應(yīng)是停下來，故空處應(yīng)是stop，停下來；句子是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語是第三人稱單數(shù)形式，故動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單三式stops。故填(s)tops。58．句意：當(dāng)猴子抓住籃子時(shí)，他發(fā)現(xiàn)籃子是空的。根據(jù)空后“itempty”句意和首字母提示可知，應(yīng)是發(fā)現(xiàn)籃子是空的，故空處應(yīng)是find，發(fā)現(xiàn)；句子是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語是第三人稱單數(shù)形式，故動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單三式finds。故填(f)inds。59．句意：他又爬上山，看見蟾蜍在吃蛋糕。根據(jù)前文“Thetoads…andbeginstoeatthecake.”和首字母提示可知，空處應(yīng)是eat，吃；看見某人正干某事：seesb.doingsth.，故填(s)eeing。60．句意：他變得很生氣，想把蛋糕拿回去。根據(jù)前句“Heclimbsupthehillagainandseesthetoade…thecake.”和首字母提示可知，空處應(yīng)是cake，蛋糕。故填(c)ake。61．(m)uch62．(t)oo63．(s)end64．(f)elt65．(t)ime66．(a)greed67．(s)olve68．(p)eople69．(L)uckily70．(b)y【分析】本文主要講述了當(dāng)今社會(huì)人們會(huì)有很多壓力，作者通過自身的經(jīng)歷來介紹解決壓力的方式。61．句意：我們班的學(xué)生壓力太大了。根據(jù)“too…pressure”及首字母可知，此處用toomuch表示“太多的”，修飾不可數(shù)名詞pressure，故填(m)uch。62．句意：我也總是有壓力。根據(jù)“I’malwaysunderpressure”及首字母可知，我也有壓力，用too表示“也”，故填(t)oo。63．句意：所以他們在周末送我去各種各樣的課后班。根據(jù)“metoallkindsofafter-schoolclasses”及首字母可知，送我去參加各種學(xué)習(xí)班，send符合，句子是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語是復(fù)數(shù)形式，動(dòng)詞用原形，故填(s)end。64．句意：我真的感到很累。此空缺少謂語，根據(jù)首字母及“tired”可知，感到疲憊，feel符合，句子是一般過去時(shí)，動(dòng)詞用過去式，故填(f)elt。65．句意：我需要放松的時(shí)間。根據(jù)“torelax”及首字母可知，需要放松的時(shí)間，time符合，故填(t)ime。66．句意：我媽媽最終同意了我的觀點(diǎn)。根據(jù)“Mymother…withmeatlast”及首字母可知，媽媽同意了，描述過去發(fā)生的事情，句子用一般過去時(shí)，故填(a)greed。67．句意：所以，我認(rèn)為和父母談?wù)勈墙鉀Q問題的必要。作者通過自己的例子告訴讀者們，跟父母溝通能解決問題，solve“解決”，動(dòng)詞不定式符號(hào)to后接動(dòng)詞原形，故填(s)olve。68．句意：我想知道今天的人們是否比100年前更有壓力。從句中缺少主語，根據(jù)“Iwonderif…aremorestressedtodaythantheywere100yearsago”及首字母可知，想知道人類是否有壓力，故填(p)eople。69．句意：幸運(yùn)的是，有很多事情可以做來擺脫壓力。能通過一些事情來擺脫壓力是一件幸運(yùn)的事情，此空位于句首，用副詞修飾整個(gè)句子，故填(L)uckily。70．句意：我通過聊天或跑步來減壓。根據(jù)“Ireducemystress…chattingorgoingforarun”及首字母可知，通過一些方式來減壓，故填(b)y。71．volleyball72．eating73．well74．For75．a(chǎn)nd76．(w)ith77．carrots78．doesn’teat79．only80．healthy【分析】本文主要介紹了Helen的健康飲食習(xí)慣。71．句意：HelenGreen是一個(gè)排球明星。volleyball“排球”，名詞作定語，故填volleyball。72．句意：她有一個(gè)良好的飲食習(xí)慣，她吃得很好。此空作定語修飾名詞habit，eatinghabit“飲食習(xí)慣”，故填eating。73．句意：她有一個(gè)良好的飲食習(xí)慣，她吃得很好。此空修飾動(dòng)詞eat，要用副詞，well“好”，故填well。74．句意：早餐，她吃了一個(gè)雞蛋，一個(gè)蘋果和一些牛奶。根據(jù)“breakfast”可知，for常與一日三餐連用。故填For。75．句意：早餐，她吃了一個(gè)雞蛋，一個(gè)蘋果和一些牛奶。前后文是并列關(guān)系，用and連接，故填and。76．句意：她和室友一起吃午飯。根據(jù)“Shehaslunch…h(huán)erteammates”可知，與室友一起吃午飯，用with表示“和……一起”，故填(w)ith。77．句意：她吃一些牛肉、魚和許多蔬菜，像胡蘿卜、西紅柿和土豆。carrot“胡蘿卜”，此空與tomatoes，potatoes構(gòu)成并列關(guān)系，故此空也應(yīng)填名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填carrots。78．句意：晚餐她不會(huì)吃太多。句子是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語she是第三人稱，否定句借助于助動(dòng)詞doesn’t，后面接動(dòng)詞原形，故填doesn’teat。79．句意：她只吃一些水果，沙拉和喝一些湯。only“僅，只有”，故填only。80．句意：她是健康的。healthy“健康的”，形容詞作表語，故填healthy。81．much82．usually83．heavy84．shopping85．so86．on87．cousin88．takes89．same90．buying【分析】文章大意：本文介紹了網(wǎng)上購物給我們帶來的便利以及缺點(diǎn)。81．句意：購物總是需要很多時(shí)間。time是不可數(shù)名詞，用much修飾，故填much。82．句意：我們通常要走很長一段時(shí)間來尋找我們想要的東西。此句結(jié)構(gòu)完整，此空應(yīng)填一個(gè)副詞，故填usually。83．句意：有時(shí)我們不得不提很多沉重的購物袋。根據(jù)音標(biāo)可知，此空應(yīng)填heavy表示“沉重的”，形容詞作定語，故填heavy。84．句意：購物后我們總是很累。固定搭配：doshopping“購物”，故填shopping。85．句意：我們可以在家里做很多事情，所以我們不需要去商店。前后文是因果關(guān)系，后是果，故填so。86．句意：我們穿起來很好看，但是價(jià)錢不貴。固定搭配：sblooksniceonsth“某人穿著某物很好看”，故填on。87．句意：例如，我的表弟想買一件很酷的外套。根據(jù)音標(biāo)可知，此空應(yīng)填cousin表示“表弟”，根據(jù)“wants”可知，此空填名詞的單數(shù)形式，故填cousin。88．句意：但是他在網(wǎng)上買的外套跟他想要的不一樣。陳述客觀事實(shí)，句子用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語he是第三人稱，動(dòng)詞用三單，故填takes。89．句意：在街上你可以看到很多人都穿同樣的衣服。根據(jù)音標(biāo)可知，此空應(yīng)填same表示“相同的”，形容詞作定語，故填same。90．句意：因?yàn)樗麄兌枷矚g在網(wǎng)上買衣服。likedoingsth“喜歡做某事”，動(dòng)名詞作賓語，故填buying。91．started92．interested93．them94．dancing95．quickly96．enjoys97．(h)ear98．on99．natural100．(f)unny【分析】本文主要講述了在中國很受歡迎的抖音及一個(gè)小故事，提醒人們不能失去現(xiàn)實(shí)中很多美好的東西。91．句意：它在2017年開始受歡迎。根據(jù)“It…tobepopularin2017.”可知，是在過去發(fā)生的事，因此句子時(shí)態(tài)用一般過去時(shí)，填start過去式started。故填started。92．句意：很多年輕人變得對(duì)它感興趣。becomeinterestedinsth表示“對(duì)……感興趣”。故填interested。93．句意：它給了他們一個(gè)機(jī)會(huì)去展示他們自己。gave是動(dòng)詞，后跟賓語，因此填they賓格them。故填them。94．句意：一天，一個(gè)叫小明的學(xué)生做了一個(gè)關(guān)于練習(xí)舞蹈的視頻在上面。practicedoingsth表示“練習(xí)做某事”，因此填dance動(dòng)名詞dancing。故填dancing。95．句意：令他吃驚的是，他很快有了4萬粉絲。答題空應(yīng)填副詞quickly修飾動(dòng)詞get。故填quickly。96．句意：因此他每天都很享受這個(gè)應(yīng)用。根據(jù)“everyday”可知，句子時(shí)態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，又因主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，因此填動(dòng)詞三單形式enjoys。故填enjoys。97．句意：這是一個(gè)很好的傾聽其他人聲音的方式。根據(jù)“It’sagoodwayto…otherpeople’svoices.”可知，抖音上會(huì)看到很多人的評(píng)論，因此能聽到外界很多人的聲音。hear表示“聽到”，又因itisagoodwaytodosth表示“做某事是一個(gè)好方法”，所以填動(dòng)詞原形hear。故填(h)ear。98．句意：但是記住不要花費(fèi)太多時(shí)間在上面。spendsomemoney/timeonsth表示“花費(fèi)時(shí)間或金錢在某物上”，是固定搭配。故填on。99．句意：嘗試著關(guān)閉手機(jī)，出去享受下大自然的事物，像是陽光和干凈的空氣。根據(jù)“enjoy…things”可知，此處應(yīng)填形容詞natural修飾名詞things，在句中作定語。故填natural。100．句意：你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)生活中最美好的事情是有趣的。根據(jù)“Youwillfindthebestthingsinlifeare…”可知，你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)生活中被你忽略的很多更美好有趣