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江蘇省泰州中學(xué)2024年中考猜題英語試卷含答案
注意事項(xiàng):
1.答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在答題卡上。
2.回答選擇題時,選出每小題答案后,用鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑,如需改動,用橡皮擦干凈后,再
選涂其它答案標(biāo)號?;卮鸱沁x擇題時,將答案寫在答題卡上,寫在本試卷上無效。
3.考試結(jié)束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。
I.單項(xiàng)選擇
1、一Whenshallwegotowatchthebasketballmatchinthesportscentre?
—Notuntiltheworktomorrow.
A.willbefinishedB.isfinishedC.willfinishD.hasfinished
2、-Where'smum>Mary?
-Sheleftasayingthatshewentshopping.
A.informationB.suggestionC.sentenceD.message
3、——Remembertowritethekeywordshere.
A.WithpleasureB.That'srightC.NotatallD.Sure,Iwill
4、一Whynotyourteacherforhelpwhenyoucan'tfinishthestorybyyourself.
A.toask:write
B.toask;writing
C.ask;writing
D.asking;towrite
5、Paulworksveryhardandheisoneofstudentsinhisclass.
A.goodB.betterC.bestD.thebest
6、一HaveyoureadthebookJaneEyre?
—Yes.Ifsafamousbookandreallyworth.
A.readB.readingC.toread
7、Hedecidednottotellhisparentsthathewasgoinghomebecausehewantedtogivethema?
A.giftB.noteC.callD.surprise
8、AnewstudyfromaUniversityfoundthat88percentofpeoplemakeNewYear'sresolutionsfailed.
A.whoseB.whoC.whichD.whom
9、——Thiscomputerisn*tworkingproperly.
_.Ikepthavingproblemswithityesterday.Idon'tknowwhat'swrong.
A.Itoldyouso.B.Nevermind.C.Withpleasure.D.Notatall.
10、About5000carsinthefactorylastmonth.
A.haveproducedB.wereproducedC.wasproducedD.willbeproduced
II.完形填空
11、閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,從下列各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中選出最佳選
項(xiàng)
Doyouhavealuckynumber?Whatisit?Manypeoplehaveaspecialnumher2theyhopeitwillbring
themgoodluck.
InChineseculture,peoplebelievesomenumbersareluckyorunluckyaccordingto3sounds.Forexample,
thenumber8(ba)4quiteliketheChinesecharacter”發(fā)(fa)”.Sopeoplethinkitisaveryluckynumber.Some
peoplewillevenspendlotsofmoney58intheirphonenumbersordrivinglicensenumbers.Theopening
ceremony(開幕式)oftheBeijingOlympicsbeganat8:00pm._6__8August,1.
2.A.whenB.becauseC.ifD.though
3.A.theyB.themC.theirI).theirs
4.A.soundB.soundsC.soundedD.tosound
5.A.getB.getsC.gotD.getting
6.A.onB.inC.atD.to
ni.語法填空
12、閱讀下面的短文,用括號內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,必要時可加助動詞。
Thinkbeforewespeak!
Itwasasunnyandenjoyableday.Everyoneintherailwaystationwaswaitingforthetrain1.(arrive).Amongthecrowd,
therewasagroupofyoungfriendswhowereonboardforvacation.
Itwasabusystationwithalotof,peopleandsomejuiceshops,coffeeandteastalls,newspapershops,etc.Thetrainwas
arrivingandeveryonepreparedtogetintothetraintotheirseats.
Thegroupoffriendsmadeloudnoisel^Cwelcome)thetrainasitmovedintothestation.Theyrantogettheirseats
beforeanyoneenteredthetrain.
Theemptyseatswcrc3.(fill)andthetrainwhistled(鳴汽笛)tomove.Anoldmanwithayoungboy4.(age)around15
hadtheirseatsjustnexttothefriends*group.Theyoungboywasso5.(surprise)toseeeverything.Hecheered,“Dad,
thetrainismovingandthethings6.(move)backward.M
Hisfathersmiledand7.(nod)hishead.
Asthetrainstartedmovingfast,theyoungboyagainscreamed(尖叫),"Dad,thetreesaregreenincolorandrun
backwardveryfast."Hisfathersaid,“Yes,dear,"andsmiled.
Justlikeakid,hewaswatchingeverythingwithgreats,(interesting).
Afruitsellerpassed9.(sell)apples,bananasandoranges.Theyoungboyaskedhisdad,“Iwanttoeatapples.11His
fatherboughtsomeforhim.Hesaid,"Oh,thisapplelooksalot10.(sweet)thanittastes.Ilovethiscolor.**Thegroup
waswatchingalltheactivitiesofthisboyandaskedtheboy'sfather,'*lsyoursonhavinganyproblem?Whyishe
behavingsoli,(different)?**
“Hissonismad,Ithink,'*afriendfromthegroupmadefunofhimandshouted.
Thefatheroftheyoungboy,withpatience,repliedtothefriends'group,44Mysonwasbornblind.Onlyafewdaysago
he12.(operate).Heisseeingdifferentthingsinhislifeforthefirsttime.”
Theyoungfriendsbecameveryquiet.
IV.閱讀理解
A
13^It'snoteasytobeanastronaut'sson.Everybodyexpectsyoutobespecialorperfect.Ioftenwonderhowmyfather
everhadasonlikeme.Imeanhe'ssospecialandsogoodateverythinghedoes.Eveninmiddleschoolhewasclass
monitorandcaptainofthefootballteam.
Well,tobehonest,Ioftendreamaboutbeingsomekindofheroordoingsomethingspecial-likesavingachildfroma
burningbuildingordiscoveringanewstar.Iwasdaydreamingatschoolonemorningwhenmyteachersaidtherewould
beaFather'sDaywritingcompetitionforthewholeschool.nIhopewehaveawinnerrighthereinmyclass.'1
WhenIgothome,Istartedtothinkaboutwhattowrite.Myfatherisanastronaut.No,:Iwouldn'tstartlikethat.That
wusthewayotherssawhim.HowdidIseemyfather?Hmm...
IsawhimsittingwithmeinthedarkwhenIhadaterribledream.Irememberedhowhehugged(擁抱)meforhours
whenmydogSpottywaskilledbyacar.Yes,thesewerethethingsIwasgoingtowrite.Tome,hewasn'tjusta
world-famousastronaut.Hewasmydad.
MyparentsandIwenttoschoolThursdaynight.Thereweresomanypeopleinthebighall!Mydadlookedatme,and
Ishrugged(聳肩).
Thethirdprizewasannouncedanditwasnotme.Iwasrelievedanddisappointedatthesametime.Thesecondprize
wasannounced.Itwasme.
IwentuptothestageandreadwhatIhadwritten,**Myfather'sson**.WhenIfinished,thepeoplestoodupand
cheered.Isawmyfatherblowinghisnose.Tears(眼淚)wererunningdownmymother'sface.Dadclearedhisthroat
andputhishandonmyshoulder.uSon,thisistheproudestmomentofmylife.”
Itwastheproudestmomentofmylife,too.MayberilneverbeagreatheroorwinaNobelPrize,butitwasenough
justtobemyfather'sson.
1.Thewriter'sdreamis.
A.tobecomeanastronaut'sson
B.tohaveaclassmonitor
C.tomeetthecaptainofthefootballteam
D.todosomethingspecial
2.Theteacherhopedto.
A.savethechildfromaburningbuilding
B.buyhisfatheragiftforFather'sDay
C.havethecompetitionwinnerinhisclass
D.takepartinthespeechcompetition
3.Whatdidthewriterprobablywriteabout?
A.Itwasveryinterestingtobeanastronaut'sson.
B.Hisfatherwasspecialandcoulddoeverythingwell.
C.Hisfather'sexperiencesasaveryfamousastronaut.
D.Theunforgettabletimehespentwithhisfather.
4.Whydidthewriter'sparentsgotoschoolThursdaynight?
A.Becausetheresultofthecompetitionwouldbeannounced.
B.Becausetheywereaskedtogiveaspeechtothestudents.
C.Becausetherewasanimportantfootballmatchatschool.
D.Becausethewriterdidsomethingwrongatschool.
5.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Thewriterwasverydisappointedattheresult.
B.Thewriter'sachievementmadehisfatherfeelproud.
C.Thewriter'smothercriedbecausehedidn'twinfirstprize.
D.Thewriter*sfatherhadasorethroatbecausehetalkedtoomuch.
B
14、Hewasanoldmanwhofishedaloneinasmallboatontheseaandhehadgoneeighty—fourdaysnow
withouttakingafish.Inthefirstfortydaysaboyhadbeenwithhim.Butafterfortydayswithoutafish,theboy's
parentshadtoldhimthattheoldmanwasnowsalao,andorderedtheboytojoinanotherboat,whichcaughtthreegood
fishthefirstweek.Itmadetheboysadtosectheoldmancomeineachdaywithhisboatempty.Thesaillookedlikethe
flagoffailure(失?。ゝorever.
Theoldmanwasthinwithdeepwrinkles(皺紋)inthebackofhisneck.Hisfacewasterriblybrownbecauseofthe
strongsunlightontheseaeverydayandhishandshadthedeepscars(傷疤)fromdealingwithheavyfishonthelines.
Butnoneofthesescarswerefresh.Everythingabouthimwasoldexcepthiseyesandtheywerethesamecolorasthesea
andwerecheerful."Santiago,“theboysaidtohimastheyclimbedthebankfromthesea.wIcouldgowithyouagain.
We'vemadesomemoney."Theoldmanhadtaughttheboytofishandtheboylovedhim."No,"theoldmansaid.
"You'rewithaluckyboat.Staywiththem.”
“Butrememberhowyouwenteighty——fourdayswithoutfishandthenwecaughtbigoneseverydayforthree
weeks.”
“Iremember,wtheoldmansaid.uItwaspapawhomademeleave.IamaboyandImustfollowhimknow,“theold
mansaid.“Itisquitenormal(正常的).”“Hehasn'tmuchfaith(信心).""NoJtheoldmansaid.“Butwehave.Haven't
we?”“Ye$,"theboysaid."CanIofferyouabeer?""Whynot?”theoldmansaidwBetweenfishermen.”
1.Theunderlinedword“salao“inthefirstparagraphprobablymeans.
A.lonelyB.unluckyC.dishonestD.stubborn(固執(zhí)的)
2.Theoldmanrefusedtheboytogofishingwithhimagainbecause.
A.hewantedtofishbyhimselfB.hecouldreallyunderstandtheboy'sparents
C.theboyaskedforsomemoneyD.theboyhadalreadylearnthowtofish
3.Fromthestorywecanknowthat.
A.theboywasworriedabouttheoldman'shealth
B.theboy'sparentsbelievedintheoldman
C.everyonelaughedattheoldman'sbadluck
D.theoldmanwasalwaysfullofhop
C
15、Nowadays,thefoodthatyoubuycomesfrommanydifferentcountries.Havealookinyourfridge,cupboard,
andfruitbowlandchecktheorigins(來源)ofthefood.PerhapsthereareapplesfromCalifornia,lambfromNew
Zealand,orpotatoesfromEgypt?Youvillprobablybesurprisedhowfarfoodtravelstogettoyourplate.Thisjourney,
fromMfieldtoplate”,iscalled"foodmiles,,.Afoodmileisthedistancethatfoodtravelsfromthefarmer'sfieldtothe
personwhobuysthefood.Nowadays,foodoftentravelsthousandsofmilestogettotheconsumer(消費(fèi)者).Whyisthis,
andwhataretheeffects(影響)oftheselongdistances?
Traditionally,farmerssoldtheirfoodinthelocalmarket,sothefooddidn'thavetotravelveryfar.Theconsumers
alsodidnottravelveryfarbecausetheywenttotheirlocalmarkettobuythefood.Thiswasagoodsystemforfarmers
andconsumers.However,thereweresomedisadvantages.Forexample,consumerscouldonlybuyfoodthatfarmers
producedlocally.Inaddition,theycouldonlygetfoodthatwasinseason.Now,becauseofmoderntechnology,food
coniesfromallovertheworld.Wedonothavetowaitforspringorsummertobuystrawberriesortomatoes.Theyare
availableinwinterifwewant.
Somecountrieshavetoimport(進(jìn)口)mostoftheirfood.Thisisbecausetheyhavedifficultclimates.TheUnited
ArabEmirates(UAE),forexample,gets85%ofitsfoodfromothercountries.EvenfoodmadeintheUAEoftenuses
importedmaterials.
What'swrongwith"foodmiles"?Isthisnotagoodwayofincreasinginternationaltrade?Ibelievethesemiles
areworryingforanumberofreasons.Firstofall,becausefoodtravelssuchlongdistances,weneedmoreplanes,lorries,
andshipstomovethefood.Thismeansweusemoreoilorpetrol,sothereismorepollutionandmoreglobal(全球的)
warming.Inaddition,foodthattravelsalongwayisnotfreshandusuallynotverytasty.Tomatoes,forexample,are
pickedearlyandstoredfortheirlongjourneys.Forthisreason,theyareusuallytastelesswhentheygettotheconsumer.
Localfoodhasabettertaste,anditalsoreducestheamountofglobalpollution.Weneedtobuymorelocalfood.
1.Whatiscalled“foodmiles“accordingtothispassage?
A.Theoriginsofthefood.
B.Theeffectsoflongsdistances.
C.Thejourneyfromfieldtoplate.
D.Thedisadvantagesofimportedfood.
2.Theunderlinedword"available"inParagraph2mostprobablymeans“
A.easytogetB.notbusy
C.willingtotalkD.Impossibletoget
3.Somecountries,liketheUnitedArabEmirates,havetoimportmostoftheirfoodbecauseof.
A.longdistancesB.difficultclimates
C.freshandtastyfoodD.moderntechnology
4.ThewriterusestheLASTparagraphmostlytoencouragereadersto.
A.buymorelocalfoodB.increaseinternationaltrade
C.travellongdistancesD.useimportedmaterials
5.Thispassageismainlyabout.
A.howlocalfoodtravelsfromfieldtoplate
B.what"foodmiles“isanditseffects
C.howsomecountriesimporttheirfood
D.wheredifferentkindsoffoodcomefrom
D
16、Youcannotgowithoutapencilwhenwritingordrawingsomething.YouhaveprobablynoticedlettersHandB
printedonyourpencil.What,forexample,doHB,3Hand3Bmean?
Thosearelettersshowingthehardnessorthelead(鉛)orgraphite(石墨)inapencil.Hreferstohardlead,Thebigger
theArabicnumberbeforetheletterH,theharderthelead,andthelighterwillbethecolour.Thehardestpencilhas6H
onit.Suchpencilsareoftenusedinmakingengineeringdrawing.Peopleseldomwritewiththem.Bstandsforsoftlead.
ThebiggerthenumberbeforetheletterB,thesofterthelead,andthedarkerwillbethecolour,thesoftestbeingthe6B
pencil.Suchpencilsareusedbyartists.
TheHBpencilhasaleadcore(芯)thatisneithertoosoftnortoohard.Itscolourismedium(中等的)initsblackness.It
ismostsuitableforordinarywritinganddrawing.
1.6Hpencilsareoftenusedby
A.studentsB.engineersC.artistsD.writers
2.A4Bpencilisthana3B-one.
A.harderB.better
C.moreexpensiveD.softer
3.Thebesttitleforthepassagewouldbe*'*'
A.Pencils
B.Hardpencilsandsoftpencils
C.LettersHandB
D.Symbols(符號)onyourpencil
E
17、Shlanderisamanfromspace.Hethinksthepeopleandthingsontheearthareverystrange.Heisnowwritinga
lettertohisfriendathome.HereispartofhisletterReaditandanswerthequestions.
NowIaminastrangeworld.Itisverynice.Therearemanynewthingshere.Therearemanyearthmonstershere,too.
Theearthmonsterslookveryfunny.Theyhavejustonehead,twoarmsandtwolegs.Theyhavethinblackstringson
theirheads.Someearthmonstershavebrownoryellowstrings.Theearthmonstershaveaholeintheirface.Everyday,
theyputnicethingsandballsfromthetreesintothehole.Theyputwaterintothehole,too.Theearthmonstersdonot
walkveryfast.Theymovefromplacetopaceintinboxes.
Atnight,theearthmonstersliketolookatasquarewindowbox.Thisboxhasverysmallearthmonstersinit.
1.Shlanderthinksthepeopleandthingsontheeartharevery.
A.strangeB.niceC.differentD.beautiful
2.Shlanderthinksmanontheearthis.
A.amonkeyB.anearthmonsterC.atinboxD.astrangeworld
3.Theearthmonsterdoesn'thave.
A.heads,armsandlegsB.brownoryellowstringsonitshead
C.aholeonitsfaceD.aswingonitsbody
4.Theearthmonstersdon'tputontheirholes.
A.nicethingsB.ballsC.fireD.water
F
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