必修三U1FestivalsandCelebrations單詞默寫(xiě)

Book3Unit1單詞默寫(xiě)英譯中1 lantern27 decorate53 turkey2 costume28 church54 pleased3 dress(sb)up29 significant55 firework4 march30 fadeaway56 tobefrank5 congratulation31 typical57 gooff6 riddle32 firecracker58 exceptfor7 ceremony33 evil59 inner8 samba34 inspiteof60 autonomous9 makeup35 mercial61 region10 afterall36 takeadvantageof62 represent11 range37 medium63 wrestle12 rangefrom...to...38 themedia64 setoff13 origin39 reflect65 fancy14 religion40 belief66 robe15 religious41 faith67 eagle16 figure42 occasion68 grace17 charm43 havesthinmon69 absolutely18 joy44 atmosphere70 moment19 joyful45 lunar71 tent20 gratitude46 eve72 pot21 harvest47 envelope73 brief22 agricultural48 merry74 branch23 crop49 pumpkin75 wedding24 gather50 pudding76 clap25 grateful51 mashedpotatoes77 respect26 feature52 roast78 horrible詞性轉(zhuǎn)換1.n.祝賀;恭喜→vt.向(某人)道賀;(為成就或成功)感到自豪2.n.宗教;宗教信仰→adj.宗教的;篤信宗教的

3.n.魅力;迷人的特征;咒語(yǔ)→adj.有魅力的;迷人的

4.n.高興;喜悅→adj.高興的;快樂(lè)的→adv.開(kāi)心地

5.n.感激之情;感謝→adj.感激的;表示感謝的

6.adj.農(nóng)業(yè)(勞動(dòng)/生產(chǎn))→n.農(nóng)業(yè);農(nóng)藝

7.vt.裝飾;裝潢→n.裝飾;裝潢

8.adj.有重大意義的;顯著的→n.重要性,意義;意思,含義

9.adj.典型的;有代表性的;平常的→adv.典型地,有代表性地→

______10.vt.反映;反射→n.反映;思考adj.反光的,沉思的11.n.信仰;信心;信任→vt.相信→adj.可以相信的→adj.難以置信的→

adv.難以相信的12.n.宗教信仰;信任;相信→adj.忠誠(chéng)的;虔誠(chéng)的→adv.虔誠(chéng)地

13.n.特別的事情(或儀式、慶典);(適當(dāng)?shù)?機(jī)會(huì)→adj.偶然的,偶爾的→adv.偶爾;間或

14.adj.高興的;滿(mǎn)意的→adj.令人愉快的→vt.使?jié)M意;使愉快→n.愉快;令人高興的事

15.vt.象征;代表;相當(dāng)于→n.代表adj.有代表性的

16.n.&vt.尊敬;尊重→adj.值得尊重的→adj.受人尊重的→adj.恭敬的，有禮貌的17.adj.令人震驚的;恐怖的;極壞的→n.畏懼;憎惡;震驚

→adv.恐怖地18.adj商業(yè)化的→vt.使商業(yè)化→n.商業(yè)化重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)1.doone’shairandmakeup10.某人一貫...2.havearealtreatfortheeyes11.對(duì)...有強(qiáng)烈的信念3.admiretheshinningmoon12.包括從…到…之間4.lightfirecrackerstodriveawaytheevilspirit13.因某事祝賀某人5.familyreunion14.各種各樣的6.pasteupSpringFestivalcouplets15.驅(qū)趕7.hanglanterns16.發(fā)生；舉行；就位8.showrespecttoseniors17.隨著時(shí)間推移9.symbolizereunion,harmonyandhappiness18.利用；欺騙；占……的便宜四、基礎(chǔ)鞏固練習(xí)1.1.Allfivekids,___________(range)inagefrom10to19,wereinthiswedding.2.Acityistheproductofthehumanhandandmind,____________(reflect)man’sintelligenceandcreativity.3.Yeatshadstrongfaith_________theingofnewartisticmovements.4.IsawBobplaythepianoatJohn’spartyand_______thatoccasionhewassimplybrilliant.5.Ihavebeenwritingthisreport____________(occasional)forthelasttwoweeks,butithastobehandedintomorrow.6.Artisapowerfulway__________(represent)lifeandexpressfeelings.7.Therearethousandsofstudents__________(absolute)eagertoetothisuniversity.8.Ittookheralongtimetodoherhairandmakeup,andtoget____________(dress).9.__________________(congratulate)onyourpromotionwemustgooutandcelebrate!10.Miss,congratulations_______beinganadult.11.However,nomatterhowdifferenttheymayseem,allovertheworld,thespiritofsharingjoy,_________(grateful),love,orpeaceismoninallfestivals.12.Peoplecelebratetoshowthattheyaregrateful_________theyear’ssupplyoffood.13.Thisprinterhasseveraladvantages__________conventionalprinters.14.Hehadtimetoreflect__________hissuccessesandfailures.15.Helookedathisface__________(reflect)inthemirror.16.Itistypical_______himtodecorate(裝飾)aroomwithdifferentcolors,whichrange_________redtoyellow.17.Thelittleboyis__________(please)toseehisparents.18.____________(wrestle)isasportwheretwopeoplefightandtrytothroweachothertotheground.19.Hewas___________(horrible)burntsohewasrushedtothehospital.20.Theaudience___________(clap)andcheeredwhenshestooduptospeak.21.Allnonviolentreligiousandpolitical___________(believe)shouldberespectedequally.22.Believe_______ornot,Iholdthefirm________thatheisanhonestandreliableman.Itwouldbe_________thatsuchanhonestfellowshouldhavebetrayedhisfriends.(believe)

23.Nowadays,_________ismonthatmoreandmorehighschoolstudentsopentheirownmicroblogsontheInternet.24.Itismonknowledge__________swimmingisoneofthebestformsofexercise.25.Iwonder___________thesefestivalshaveinmon.26.Ithink_________lhavenothinginmon________myelderbrother.五、熟詞生義/一詞多義1.Wedon’tneedalotoffactsandfigurestounderstandthathomelessnessisaproblem—weseeiteverydayinourcities.2.Asapublicfigure,youhavecertainresponsibilities.3.IthoughtifIhadababyI’dlosemyfigure.4.ShefiguredthatbothsheandNedhadlearnedalotfromtheexperience.5.Ittookthemaboutonemonthtofigureouthowtostarttheequipment.1.Whenthesun’srayshittheearth,alotoftheheatisreflectedbackintospace.2.Thisyear’sfiguressimplyreflectthefactthatwehavefewerpeopleoutofwork.3.DrHopesaidhewouldreadtheessaycarefullyandwouldneedtoreflectontheirpointofview.1.Thehouseretainsmostofitsoriginalfeatures.2.TheexhibitionfeaturespaintingsbyPicasso.3.Intoday’sprogrammewehaveaspecialfeatureoneducation.1.ButifyoufancyamoreadventurouseveningandwanttoenjoyafullrangeofnightlifeactivitiesPattayaisjustafewminutesdownthecoast.2.IwasshockedtofindthatIwasinafancyroomthatwasdecoratedwithfakefur,velvet,muslin,satin,andangora.填空并寫(xiě)出句中的含義，區(qū)分用法：1.Occasionsarequiterare______________Ihavethetimetospendadaywithmykids.2.Sofar,ontherareoccasions_______________Igotuserfeedbackonpricing,theywantedittobecheaperorevenfree.六、課文語(yǔ)法填空________(admire)theshiningmoonandenjoydeliciousmooncakes.Customsplaya4________________(significance)roleinfestivals,butsometimestheycanchangeovertime.Withthedevelopmentofmodernsocietyandthespreadofnewideas,sometraditionsmayfadeawayandothersmay5.(establish).What'smore,festivalsarebeingmoreandmore6(merce),withbusinesses7(take)advantageofthecelebrations.Butpeoplesopinionsdifferovertheissue.Allinall,festivalsareimportantinoursociety.Theyareoccasions8.____________allowustorelaxandenjoylife,andforgetaboutourworkfor9____________littlewhile.Theyhelpusunderstandwherewe10____________(e)from,whoweare,andwhattoappreciate.七、根據(jù)括號(hào)中的提示完成語(yǔ)篇填空（一）____________________________________(隨著時(shí)間而變化).Withthedevelopmentofmodernsocietyand3___________________________________________________________________________________(它的宗教起源):（二）TomJenkinsspenthisSpringFestivalwithhisfamily.AweekbeforethefestivalthehostmotherMrsChen1.___________________________(開(kāi)始準(zhǔn)備;preparation).Shesweptawaythedirtofthehousefromtoptobottomto2._________________________________________(為新的一年做好準(zhǔn)備;ready).Shealso3._______________________________________________(將漢字“福”倒貼)tothefrontdoortowelehappiness.Tomalsolearntthatplayingfireworkswasto4.________________________________(嚇走怪獸“年”).XuGangusually5._____________________________(預(yù)訂火車(chē)票或機(jī)票)forhistriphome(被山西方言包圍:accent).Whenhegetshome,hisparentsalwaysfillhiminonwhathappenedtothepeopleheknows.7._______________________________(和全家人在一起:entire)isthemostimportantpartoftheSpringFestivalforhim.LiYanandherhusbandareretired.Theystart8.__________________________(為家人回家準(zhǔn)備:prepare)weeksbeforetheSpringFestival.Wheneveryonegetshome,theirhouse9._______________________(熱鬧起來(lái);buzz).Oneoftheir10._____________________________(最喜愛(ài)的家庭傳統(tǒng))istomakejaozi.佳句仿寫(xiě)：1、句式：nomatterhow/however引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句仿寫(xiě)：無(wú)論用毛筆(brushpen)寫(xiě)字對(duì)她來(lái)說(shuō)有多大的挑戰(zhàn)，她都不會(huì)放棄。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2、句式：賓語(yǔ)從句仿寫(xiě)：她說(shuō)，燈籠上的月桂花(laurelblossoms)圖片會(huì)給家人帶來(lái)好運(yùn)。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________3、句式：形式賓語(yǔ)+賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)(makeit+adj./n.)仿寫(xiě)：她試圖將損壞的濕墨水痕跡改成花朵的照片，使其富有創(chuàng)意。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________4、句式：ving作伴隨狀語(yǔ)，asif引導(dǎo)方式狀語(yǔ)從句仿寫(xiě)：爺爺帶著一些竹燈籠骨架(bamboolanternskeletons)走進(jìn)院子，把它們塑造成不同的形狀，就像是圓圓的滿(mǎn)月或長(zhǎng)長(zhǎng)的紅棗(Chinesedates)。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________5、句式：with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)仿寫(xiě)：當(dāng)燈籠做好之后，他們點(diǎn)上蠟燭，把燈籠掛在院子里裝飾院子。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________本單元優(yōu)美段背誦：介紹節(jié)日It’smygreathonourtosharewithyouthefestival—theMidautumnFestival.TheMidautumnFestival,anancientfestivalwithalonghistoryinChina,isusuallycelebratedonthefifteenthdayinAugustofthelunaryear.Itbeginswithaveryinterestingstory.Longago...Fromthenon,Chinesepeoplecelebrateitonthedaytomemorizethatimportantevent.Withthefestivalapproaching,youwillfindyourselfsurroundedbyvariousmooncakesinthestreetsormalls.Additionally，peoplewillgathertogethertoenjoythemooncakesathome,admirethemoon,visitthelanternfair,firethefirework...課文完形填空(readingforwriting)IexperiencedtheNaadamFestivalinChina’sInnerMongoliaAutonomousRegionforthefirsttimethisyear.Thefestival1.__________onthefourthdayofthesixmonthofthelunarcalendar,usuallylastingforthreedays.Naadammeans“games”inMongolian,anditis2.___________bythreeevents:horseracing,wresting,andarchery,whichareallsoexcitingtowatch!Onthefirstday,I3._________tothegamesearlywithmyfriendBurin.Isawalotofpeoplewearing4.___________Mongolianrobes.Someotherswerechattingortakingphotographs.BurintoldmethatMongolianstraveleveryyearfromnearandfartoattendthefestival,justastheir5.____________haddoneforcenturies.__________theopeningceremonyandsomeamazingperformances,thewrestlingpetitionbegan.MongolianwrestlingisdifferentfromthewrestlingintheOlympicGames.Therearenorounds,andwrestlersarenot7._________byweight.Thewrestlerslosesifanypartofhisbody8._______hiskneetouchestheground.Aftersingingsomesongs,thepetitorsdancedontothegreenfield,wavingtheirarmsintheairasiftheywereeagles.Iwasquitemovedbytheirshowofstrengthand9.__________.I10.__________enjoyedthearchery,too,butthehorseracesweremyfavouritepart.However,Iwas11.________toseethattheriderswereboysandgirls!Ihearditis12.________childrenarelighterandthehorsescanrunfasterandfarther.Atfirst,Iwasalittleworriedaboutthechildren’s13._______,butBurinsaid,“Don’tworry.They’vebeenridinghorsesalltheirlives.They’llbejustfine.”ThatwasthemomentIstartedtounderstandwhypeoplesay“Horsesareatthe14._______ofMongolianculture”....I’mfinallybackhomenow,feelingreallytired,butcelebratingNaadamwithmyfriendwastotally15.__________it.HeinvitedmebackforthewintertostayinatraditionalMongoliantentandeathotpot.Ican’twait!A.falls B.happens C.goes D.playsA.participated B.taken C.represented D.tendedA.tookup B.setoff C.wentaway D.leftforA.fancy B.warm C.different D.thickA.ancestors B.people C.celebrations D.performancesA.While B.Before C.During D.AfterA.expressed B.separated C.shown D.displayedA.above B.on C.below D.uponA.happiness B.despair C.warmth D.graceA.absolutely B.particularly C.actually D.generallyA.delighted B.thrilled C.surprised D.sadA.why B.that C.because D.untilA.safety B.respect C.joy D.feastA.heart B.place C.religion D.mediumA.worthless B.worth C.worthy D.worthwhile agricultural,belief,horrible,decorate,respect,joyful,agricultural,belief,horrible,decorate,respect,joyful,rangePleasedandexcited,peoplecelebratefestivalsbyholdingvariousceremonies1.