Unit 2 課時(shí)2 Grammar 同步練習(xí)

Unit2Grammar基礎(chǔ)篇一、單項(xiàng)選擇。1.—Whenis_________?—It’sonSeptember10th.A.teacher’sday B.Teacher’sDay C.teachers’day D.Teachers’Day2.Themanlookedaround,_________hedidn’tseeanything.A.so B.but C.or D.because3.Wouldyouliketogotothe________Cinemawithme?A.umE B.uME C.Ume D.UME4.Mysister_____________wenttovisit_____________inBeijinglastweekend.A.Jenny,thegreatwall B.jenny,theGreatWallC.jenny,thegreatwall D.Jenny,theGreatWall5.Studyhard,________youwillpasstheexam.A.but B.and C.so D.as6.—Whenis________?—ItisonJune1st.A.children’sday B.Childrens’Day C.childrens’day D.Children’sDay7.AbetterfutureisthegoaloftheChinesepeople,_____it'salsothecommoninterestoftheworld.A.so B.and C.or D.but8._________wedidn'twinthebasketballgame,weweresatisfiedwithourhardwork.A.If B.Though C.Since D.Because9.SantaishanForestParkis__________beautifulthatithasbecomeahottouristattraction.A.so B.very C.such D.quite10.Thefilmseemsinteresting______weallwanttoseeit.A.and B.but C.unless D.if11.Emily,youareplayingvideogamesagain!Studyhard,______youwillfailinthecomingexam.A.then B.so C.and D.or12.—Wastheboysaved?—No.Thedoctorstriedtheirbest,_______theyfailed.A.and B.so C.but D.or13.Helpotherswheneveryoucan_______you’llmaketheworldanicerplacetolive.Aand B.or C.unless D.but14.Shewantstobeadoctor,_______hermumwantshertobeateacher.A.and B.but C.or D.so15.Isawagoodfilm,________Ican’trememberitsname.A.so B.or C.for D.but二、用連詞and,but,so,or,though填空。(一定要學(xué)會(huì)判斷前后句的邏輯關(guān)系)1.Mybrotherisill,__________Ihavetostayathome.2.Hehasalotofmoney,___________hespendslittle.3.Takesomemedicine,___________youwillfeelbetter.4.Icametoseehim,__________hewasnotathome.5.Workhard,___________youwillpasstheEnglishexam.6.Workhard,___________youwillnotpasstheEnglishexam.7.Mybrotherlikesnoodles,__________hedoesnotlikericeatall.8.Iwanttogotothepark__________flyakitethere.9.Youhadbettertakeataxi,_____________youwillmissthetrain.10.Wefeltveryhappy___________wewereverytiredtoday..三、下面句子中各有一處錯(cuò)誤，請(qǐng)找出并改正。1.Wearegoingtohaveatestnextmonday.2.Oneofthestudentsinourclassisfromcanada.3.Ihaveapenfriendnamedjessica.4.Alicewantstobuysomespecialflowerstomakeherhousebeautifulduringthespringfestival.5.Aunttangisanexcellentdoctor.四、先把文中專有名詞劃線，然后將專有名詞首字母改為大寫，再重抄段落。Itiswednesday,1stjune,children’sdayinchina.Somejuniorhighschoolstudentsarevisitingliuhuapark.Thestudentsarefromno.1juniorhighschool.Therearetwoteacherswiththemmrwuandmissliu.Thechildrenareyoungpioneers(少先隊(duì)員).Someofthegirlsannie,sallyandlijiearecarryingabasketoffood.Theboysarehelpinganoldwoman.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________五、用所給單詞的正確形式填空1.Youwillfindalotof_____________(place)ofinterestifyougotoBeijing.2.Don’tforgettobuya_____________(greet)cardforyourgrandma.3.Lucyfinished_____________(clean)herbedroomyesterday.4.Youcantry_____________(ski)inHarbininwinter.5.Lindawasunhappybecauseshedidn’tfindanyinterestingplace_____________(go).6.Whynot_____________(visitor)Francethisyear?7.Whoisthe_____________(receive)ofthisletter?8.I_____________(lie)tohimbecauseIdidn’twanttomakehimsad.9.Myhouse_____________(lie)inthecentreofthecity.10.Thereisawatch_____________(lie)onthefloor.11.Youcan’t_____________(possible)usethisword.Thewordhasaspecialmeaning.12.Welookedthroughthe___________(Europe)map.Thenwefoundoutabetterwaytogetthere.13.Somepeopleprefer_____________(run)intheafternoon.14.Theyprefer___________(read)somebooksratherthan_________(watch)TVintheirfreetime.15.Aftertheywroteastory,theywenton_____________(read)thebook.六、英漢互譯（注意冠詞用法和大寫）1.廣州火車站____________________ 2.春節(jié)________________3.四月__________________________ 4.中秋節(jié)________________5.星期四________________________ 6.長(zhǎng)城__________________7.英國__________________________ 8.theUnitedNations__________9.theSummerPalace________________ 10.ProfessorWang____________七、按要求改寫句子1.SydneyisfamousforSydneyOperaHouse.(對(duì)劃線部分提問)_______________Sydneyfamousfor?2.IwanttogotoFrancetogosightseeing.(對(duì)劃線部分提問)____________________________togotoFrance?3.Therewasalittletroubleatthebeginning.Wesolveditquickly.(合并為一句話)Therewasalittletroubleatthebeginning________wesolveditquickly.4.Thisshirtisn’tthesameastheothershirtsMikehas.(改為同義句)Thisshirt____________________theothershirtsMikehas.5.Nancyprefersbluetogreen.(改為同義句)Nancy________blue_______________green.6.TherearemanyvineyardsinthecentreofFrance.(改為一般疑問句)_______________manyvineyardsinthecentreofFrance?7.Thebuilderstriedtomakethetowerstraightagain.(改為否定句)Thebuilders_____________tomakethetowerstraightagain.8.the,hair,my,brown,is,girl,cousin,with(.)連詞成句___________________________________________________________9.on,home,coast,my,lies,the,town(.)連詞成句____________________________________________________________10.this,visit,why,France,year,visit,not(?)連詞成句____________________________________________________________提高篇八、短文填空。A根據(jù)句意，用適當(dāng)?shù)倪B詞填空Longago,therewasabigcatinthehouse.Hewasstrong1.________hecaughtmanymicewhiletheywerestealingfood,2.________allthemicewereafraidofit.Onedaythemicehadameetingtotalkaboutthewaytodealwiththeircommonenemy.Theydidn’tagreewitheachother.Somesaidthis,3.________somesaidthat.Atlastayoungmousegotup4.________saidthathehadagoodidea,“Wecouldtieabellaroundtheneckofthecat.5.________whenhecomesnear,wecanhearthesoundofthebell6.________runaway.”Everyoneapprovedofthisproposal（建議）,7._________anoldwisemousegotupandsaid,“Thatisallverywell,8.________whowilltiethebelltothecat?”Themicelookedateachother,9.______nobodyspoke.Untilnow,theyhaven’tdecidedwhetheritisagoodidea10._______not.B語法填空Yangshuoisfamousfor_1______(it)surprisingkarst(喀斯特地形)scenery.There’realsobeautifulmountains,cavesand_2_______(temple)there.Localcafesandbarsarealsofamousandit’s_3________(comfort)tostaythere.TheLijiangRiverbetweenGuilin_4____Yangshuoisthemostamazing.Touristscantry_5____(hike)alongtheriverbankinYangshuoandridingabikebackthroughthemountainousareas.There’remanyfamousstreetsinYangshuo.TheonecalledWestStreetis_6______oldest.Mostofthebuildingsthere_7______(build)intheMingandQingdynasties.MostrestaurantandshopworkersonWestStreetcan_8______(speak)English.Visitorscanalsotrywesternstylecookingwhen_9________(visit)Yangshuo.There’resomanythingsforyouinYangshuo.Sowouldyoulike_______(take)atripthere?九、語法選擇Summerholidayishappytimeforeverystudent.Youdon’thavetoworryaboutschool.Theworldisyours,andyou___1___doalmostanything.Summerisn’talwaysaboutfunandgames.Itcanalsobeatimeforrelaxingyourbrainafterhardworkatschool.Youcando___2___thingstorelaxyourself,suchaswatchingTVandhavingawalk.Takethistimetoachieveyourgoals.Youcanworkhardfor___3___withoutworryingwhatothersatschoolmaythinkofyou.Youcangoeven___4___thanthese.Youcantaketime___5___anovelorfindoutwhoyoureallyare.Sleepoutside.___6___youlivenearamountain,takeablanket(毛毯)andapillowand___7___underthestars.Itisverywonderfulandmightbe___8___nightduringtheholiday.Writediaries.Thiswillbeagoodway___9___youtoimproveyourwritingskills.Itisahelpfulwaytokeepyourgoodmemories,___10___.Writedownthewordspoems,orany___11___thingsthatyoulike.Keepthediarybookunderyourpillowsothatnobodycan___12___it.Andmostimportantly,writeeverydayandneverlookbackontheprevious(先前的)pagesbeforetheendofsummer.Find___13___parkanddosomesports.Itwillbevery___14___andmakeyoustronger.Youwillalsoenjoy___15___withthenature.1.A.can B.should C.must D.need2.A.much B.many C.few D.little3.A.they B.their C.theirs D.them4.A.deep B.deeper C.deepest D.moredeep5.A.write B.writes C.writing D.towrite6.A.So B.If C.But D.Because7.A.sleep B.sleeping C.tosleep D.sleeps8.A.good B.better C.best D.thebest9.A.of B.with C.for D.at10.A.also B.either C.neither D.too11.A.theother B.other C.others D.another12.A.find B.finds C.tofind D.finding13.A.a B.an C.the D./14.A.health B.healthy C.healthily D.healthier15.A.stay B.stayed C.staying D.tostay十、閱讀理解Doyouhaveaplanfortravelingabroad?Australiaisoneofthebestplacesforyoutogo.Herearesomegoodplaces.LeaningChurchVineyardTheLeaningChurchVineyardwillgiveyouatrulyspecialexperienceforfreshwineanddeliciouscheese.ItisatthefootofMountArthurwithahistoryof24years.VisitorstoLeaningChurchcanwalkaroundthevineyardandtourthehistoric“l(fā)eaning”church.TheVineyardisopenfrom10amto5pmfromOctober1toApril30andyoushouldmakeanappointmentbytelephoneoremailatothertimes.UlverstoneHistoryMuseumYoucanlearnaboutthelifeofAustralians’earlypioneers(開拓者).Youcanalsodoresearchaboutbirths,death,familyhistoriesandwarrecordsintheCentralCoastDistrict.Foroldvictors,theywillenjoytheirmemoriesoftheirlives.MatildaBayYoucangotoMatildaBayonawarmdayinsummerAndyoucangoswimmingintheSwanRiverandhaveapicnicbytheriver.MatildaBayisaperfectplacetorelaxyourselfundertrees.Fishingisalsopopular.It’saboutfiveminutestodrivefromthecitytoMatildaBay.Melba’sChocolateFactoryYoucanwatchtheprocessofmakingchocolatehere.YoucanchoosefromhundredsofdifferentproductswhenyouarevisitingtheMelba’sChocolateFactory.Melba’smostpopularkindsofchocolateincludeRockyRoadandLicoriceBlock.1.Ifyoulikewineandcheeseverymuch,whereshouldyougo?A.LeaningChurchVineyard. B.UlverstoneHistoryMuseum.C.MatildaBay. D.Melba’sChocolateFactory.2.Insummer,whichisthebestplaceforyoutogo?A.LeaningChurchVineyard. B.UlverstoneHistoryMuseum.C.MatildaBay. D.Melba’sChocolateFactory.3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutMatildaBay?A.PeopleusuallygoswimmingintheSwanRiver.B.Fishingisverypopularthere.C.Youcanrelaxyourselvesundertrees.D.Youcanwalktherefromthecitywithinfiveminutes.4.WhatcanyoudoinMelba’sChocolateFactory?A.Youcanmakechocolatebyyourself.B.Youcanenjoychocolateforfree.C.Youcanchooseyourfavouritekindofchocolate.D.Youcantakephotosofthechocolate.5.Wherecanyoureadthepassage?A.Inatourmagazine. B.Inanewspaper.C.Inastorybook. D.Inahistorybook.B閱讀填空請(qǐng)仔細(xì)閱讀文章，從A到E的五個(gè)句子選項(xiàng)中，選出填入空格處的最佳句子，并在答題卡相應(yīng)位置填涂正確選項(xiàng)。NewYorkCityNewYorkCityisalargecityintheUnitedStates.____1____Everyyear,anumberofpeoplevisitNewYork.WhenyouareinNewYork,youmayfeel“busy”allthetime.____2____Ifyoulikeart,NewYorkisanexcellentplaceforyou.Therearemanymuseums.ThelargestoneistheMetropolitanMuseumofArtwithmanyworksofart.Ifyouwanttoseeamusical(音樂劇),youcangotooneoftheBroadwaytheatres.____3____YoucanalsotastedifferentkindsoffoodsinNewYorkbecauseNewYorkhasrestaurantsfromallovertheworld.____4____IfyouaretiredsitinCentralParkandlookatpeoplewalking,playingsports,orridingtheirbikes.Andifyoulikesports,thereisalwaysagametowatch.____5____Don’ttrytodrive!TherearetoomanycarsinNewYorknow.Ifyouneedhelp,askafriendlyNewYorker.A.ItiseasytotravelaroundNewYorkbybus,taxi,orsubway.B.Thereisalwayssomethingtodo.C.YoucantryfoodfromThailand,Afghanistan,orMorocco.D.Therearemorethan8,000,000peopleinthecity.E.Thereareabout41activeBroadwaytheatersinNewYork.

Unit2Grammar基礎(chǔ)篇一、單項(xiàng)選擇。1.—Whenis_________?—It’sonSeptember10th.A.teacher’sday B.Teacher’sDay C.teachers’day D.Teachers’Day【答案】D【解析】句意：——教師節(jié)是什么時(shí)候？——它在9月10日?？疾槊~所有格和專有名詞。teachers是以s結(jié)尾的復(fù)數(shù)名詞，變名詞所有格時(shí)，在后面直接加’，且教師節(jié)為專有名詞，首字母應(yīng)大寫。故選D。2.Themanlookedaround,_________hedidn’tseeanything.A.so B.but C.or D.because【答案】B【解析】句意：那人環(huán)顧四周，但什么也沒看見?？疾檫B詞辨析。so因此；but但是；or或者；because因?yàn)?。“Themanlookedaround”與“hedidn’tseeanything”是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故選B。3.Wouldyouliketogotothe________Cinemawithme?A.umE B.uME C.Ume D.UME【答案】D【解析】意：你愿意和我一起去UME電影院?jiǎn)?？考查縮寫和大寫。UME是“UltimateMovieExperience(極致的電影體驗(yàn))”的縮寫，所有字母都要大寫。故選D。4.Mysister_____________wenttovisit_____________inBeijinglastweekend.A.Jenny,thegreatwall B.jenny,theGreatWallC.jenny,thegreatwall D.Jenny,theGreatWall【答案】D【解析】人名，地名都屬于專有名詞。第一字母要大些。故選D5.Studyhard,________youwillpasstheexam.A.but B.and C.so D.as【答案】B【解析】句意：努力學(xué)習(xí)，你就會(huì)通過考試?？疾檫B詞辨析。but但是；and和；so因此；as由于。此處是“祈使句+and+簡(jiǎn)單句”的結(jié)構(gòu)，故選B。6.—Whenis________?—ItisonJune1st.A.children’sday B.Childrens’Day C.childrens’day D.Children’sDay【答案】D【解析】句意：——兒童節(jié)是什么時(shí)候？——6月1號(hào)?？疾槊~所有格。根據(jù)“June1st”可知此處表示“兒童節(jié)”，專有名詞要大寫。英文表達(dá)為Children’sDay。故選D。7.AbetterfutureisthegoaloftheChinesepeople,_____it'salsothecommoninterestoftheworld.A.so B.and C.or D.but【答案】B【解析】句意：一個(gè)更加美好的未來是中國人民的目標(biāo)，也是全世界的共同利益。so因此，所以；and和，而且；or或者，否則；but但是。空前thegoaloftheChinesepeople和空后thecommoninterestoftheworld是并列關(guān)系，故應(yīng)選B。8._________wedidn'twinthebasketballgame,weweresatisfiedwithourhardwork.A.If B.Though C.Since D.Because【答案】B【解析】句意“盡管我們沒有贏得籃球比賽，但是我們對(duì)我們勤奮的工作感到很滿意”。A.如果（引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句）；B.盡管（引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句）；C.自從（引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句）；D.因?yàn)椋ㄒ龑?dǎo)原因狀語從句）。根據(jù)句意可知，主句和從句之間表示讓步，譯為“盡管”，故選B。9.SantaishanForestParkis__________beautifulthatithasbecomeahottouristattraction.A.so B.very C.such D.quite【答案】A【解析】句意：三臺(tái)山森林公園是如此美麗，它已經(jīng)成為一個(gè)熱門的旅游景點(diǎn)。考查副詞辨析。so/suchthat是固定結(jié)構(gòu)，表示“如此以至于”，引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句，可排除BD兩項(xiàng)；so修飾形容詞或副詞，such修飾名詞或名詞性短語。本句beautiful（漂亮的）是形容詞，需用so修飾；根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和語境，可知選A。10.Thefilmseemsinteresting______weallwanttoseeit.A.and B.but C.unless D.if【答案】A【解析】句意：這個(gè)電影好像有趣，我們都想看它。根據(jù)and和，表示遞進(jìn)；but但是，unless除非，if是否，如果；根據(jù)Thefilmseemsinteresting和weallwanttoseeit之間是遞進(jìn)關(guān)系；故選A。11.Emily,youareplayingvideogamesagain!Studyhard,______youwillfailinthecomingexam.A.then B.so C.and D.or【答案】D【解析】句意：艾米麗，你又在玩電子游戲了!努力學(xué)習(xí)吧，否則你在接下來的考試中會(huì)不及格的。考查連詞辨析。then然后，表順承；so所以，表結(jié)果；and和，表并列；or否則，表?xiàng)l件。本句是“祈使句+or+陳述句”固定句型，表示在以祈使句為條件下的相反假設(shè)，意為“否則，要不然”。根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和語境，可知選D。12.—Wastheboysaved?—No.Thedoctorstriedtheirbest,_______theyfailed.B.and B.so C.but D.or【答案】C【解析】句意:孩子得救了嗎？-不。醫(yī)生們盡力了，但都失敗了.and和，表并列.so所以，表結(jié)果.but但是，or或者，否則.根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和語境，可知選C13.Helpotherswheneveryoucan_______you’llmaketheworldanicerplacetolive.Aand B.or C.unless D.but【答案】A【解析】句意:盡你所能幫助別人，你會(huì)讓世界變得更美好.前后句子順成關(guān)系。故選A14.Shewantstobeadoctor,_______hermumwantshertobeateacher.A.and B.but C.or D.so【答案】B【解析】句意:她想當(dāng)醫(yī)生，但她媽媽想讓她當(dāng)老師。前后轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。15.Isawagoodfilm,________Ican’trememberitsname.A.so B.or C.for D.but【答案】D【解析】句意：我看了一部好電影，但我記不起它的名字了?？疾椴⒘羞B詞。so因此；or或者；for因?yàn)?；but但是。根據(jù)“Isawagoodfilm,…Ican’trememberitsname.”可知，空前后之間為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，使用連詞but。故選D。二、用連詞and,but,so,or,though填空。(一定要學(xué)會(huì)判斷前后句的邏輯關(guān)系)1.Mybrotherisill,__________Ihavetostayathome.2.Hehasalotofmoney,___________hespendslittle.3.Takesomemedicine,___________youwillfeelbetter.4.Icametoseehim,__________hewasnotathome.5.Workhard,___________youwillpasstheEnglishexam.6.Workhard,___________youwillnotpasstheEnglishexam.7.Mybrotherlikesnoodles,__________hedoesnotlikericeatall.8.Iwanttogotothepark__________flyakitethere.9.Youhadbettertakeataxi,_____________youwillmissthetrain.10.Wefeltveryhappy___________wewereverytiredtoday..【答案】1.so2.but3.and4.but5.and6.or7.but8.and9.or10.though三、下面句子中各有一處錯(cuò)誤，請(qǐng)找出并改正。1.Wearegoingtohaveatestnextmonday.【答案及解析】“星期”第一字母大寫。monday.改成Monday2.Oneofthestudentsinourclassisfromcanada.【答案及解析】國家名稱屬于專有名詞第一字母大寫canada.改成Canada3.Ihaveapenfriendnamedjessica.【答案及解析】人名屬專有名詞，第一字母應(yīng)大寫。jessica.改成Jessica4.Alicewantstobuysomespecialflowerstomakeherhousebeautifulduringthespringfestival.【答案及解析】thespringfestival.春節(jié)屬專有名詞。要大寫。改成：theSpringFestival5.Aunttangisanexcellentdoctor.【答案及解析】Aunttang改成AuntTang四、先把文中專有名詞劃線，然后將專有名詞首字母改為大寫，再重抄段落。Itiswednesday,1stjune,children’sdayinchina.Somejuniorhighschoolstudentsarevisitingliuhuapark.Thestudentsarefromno.1juniorhighschool.Therearetwoteacherswiththemmrwuandmissliu.Thechildrenareyoungpioneers(少先隊(duì)員).Someofthegirlsannie,sallyandlijiearecarryingabasketoffood.Theboysarehelpinganoldwoman.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】ItisWednesday,1stJune,Children’sDayinChina.SomejuniorhighschoolstudentsarevisitingLiuHuaPark.ThestudentsarefromNo.1JuniorHighSchool.TherearetwoteacherswiththemMrWuandMissLiu.Thechildrenareyoungpioneers(少先隊(duì)員).SomeofthegirlsAnnie,SallyandLiJiearecarryingabasketoffood.Theboysarehelpinganoldwoman.五、用所給單詞的正確形式填空1.Youwillfindalotof_____________(place)ofinterestifyougotoBeijing.2.Don’tforgettobuya_____________(greet)cardforyourgrandma.3.Lucyfinished_____________(clean)herbedroomyesterday.4.Youcantry_____________(ski)inHarbininwinter.5.Lindawasunhappybecauseshedidn’tfindanyinterestingplace_____________(go).6.Whynot_____________(visitor)Francethisyear?7.Whoisthe_____________(receive)ofthisletter?8.I_____________(lie)tohimbecauseIdidn’twanttomakehimsad.9.Myhouse_____________(lie)inthecentreofthecity.10.Thereisawatch_____________(lie)onthefloor.11.Youcan’t_____________(possible)usethisword.Thewordhasaspecialmeaning.12.Welookedthroughthe___________(Europe)map.Thenwefoundoutabetterwaytogetthere.13.Somepeopleprefer_____________(run)intheafternoon.14.Theyprefer___________(read)somebooksratherthan_________(watch)TVintheirfreetime.15.Aftertheywroteastory,theywenton_____________(read)thebook.【答案】1.places2.greeting3.cleaning4.skiiing5.togo6.visit7.receiver8.lied9.lies10.lying11.possibly12.Eropean13.torun/running14.toreadwatch15.reading六、英漢互譯（注意冠詞用法和大寫）1.廣州火車站____________________ 2.春節(jié)________________3.四月__________________________ 4.中秋節(jié)________________5.星期四________________________ 6.長(zhǎng)城__________________7.英國__________________________ 8.theUnitedNations__________9.theSummerPalace________________ 10.ProfessorWang____________【答案】1.GuangzhouRailwayStation2.theSpringFestival3.April4.theMid-AutumnFestival5.Thursday6.theGreatWall7.England8.聯(lián)合國9.頤和園10.王教授七、按要求改寫句子1.SydneyisfamousforSydneyOperaHouse.(對(duì)劃線部分提問)_______________Sydneyfamousfor?2.IwanttogotoFrancetogosightseeing.(對(duì)劃線部分提問)____________________________togotoFrance?3.Therewasalittletroubleatthebeginning.Wesolveditquickly.(合并為一句話)Therewasalittletroubleatthebeginning________wesolveditquickly.4.Thisshirtisn’tthesameastheothershirtsMikehas.(改為同義句)Thisshirt____________________theothershirtsMikehas.5.Nancyprefersbluetogreen.(改為同義句)Nancy________blue_______________green.6.TherearemanyvineyardsinthecentreofFrance.(改為一般疑問句)_______________manyvineyardsinthecentreofFrance?7.Thebuilderstriedtomakethetowerstraightagain.(改為否定句)Thebuilders_____________tomakethetowerstraightagain.8.the,hair,my,brown,is,girl,cousin,with(.)連詞成句___________________________________________________________9.on,home,coast,my,lies,the,town(.)連詞成句____________________________________________________________10.this,visit,why,France,year,visit,not(?)連詞成句____________________________________________________________【答案】1.Whatis2.Whydoyouwant3.Therewasalittletroubleatthebeginningbutwesolveditquickly.4.isdifferentfrom5.likesbetterthan6.Arethere7.didn’ttry8.Thegirlwithbrownhairismycousin.9.Myhometownliesonthecoast.10.WhynotvisitFrancethisyear?提高篇八、短文填空。A根據(jù)句意，用適當(dāng)?shù)倪B詞填空Longago,therewasabigcatinthehouse.Hewasstrong1.________hecaughtmanymicewhiletheywerestealingfood,2.________allthemicewereafraidofit.Onedaythemicehadameetingtotalkaboutthewaytodealwiththeircommonenemy.Theydidn’tagreewitheachother.Somesaidthis,3.________somesaidthat.Atlastayoungmousegotup4.________saidthathehadagoodidea,“Wecouldtieabellaroundtheneckofthecat.5.________whenhecomesnear,wecanhearthesoundofthebell6.________runaway.”Everyoneapprovedofthisproposal（建議）,7._________anoldwisemousegotupandsaid,“Thatisallverywell,8.________whowilltiethebelltothecat?”Themicelookedateachother,9.______nobodyspoke.Untilnow,theyhaven’tdecidedwhetheritisagoodidea10._______not.【答案】andsobutandsoandbutbutbutorB語法填空Yangshuoisfamousfor_1______(it)surprisingkarst(喀斯特地形)scenery.There’realsobeautifulmountains,cavesand_2_______(temple)there.Localcafesandbarsarealsofamousandit’s_3________(comfort)tostaythere.TheLijiangRiverbetweenGuilin_4____Yangshuoisthemostamazing.Touristscantry_5____(hike)alongtheriverbankinYangshuoandridingabikebackthroughthemountainousareas.There’remanyfamousstreetsinYangshuo.TheonecalledWestStreetis_6______oldest.Mostofthebuildingsthere_7______(build)intheMingandQingdynasties.MostrestaurantandshopworkersonWestStreetcan_8______(speak)English.Visitorscanalsotrywesternstylecookingwhen_9________(visit)Yangshuo.There’resomanythingsforyouinYangshuo.Sowouldyoulike_______(take)atripthere?【答案】1.its2.temples3.comfortable4.and5.hiking6.the7.werebuilt8.speak9.visiting10.totake九、語法選擇Summerholidayishappytimeforeverystudent.Youdon’thavetoworryaboutschool.Theworldisyours,andyou___1___doalmostanything.Summerisn’talwaysaboutfunandgames.Itcanalsobeatimeforrelaxingyourbrainafterhardworkatschool.Youcando___2___thingstorelaxyourself,suchaswatchingTVandhavingawalk.Takethistimetoachieveyourgoals.Youcanworkhardfor___3___withoutworryingwhatothersatschoolmaythinkofyou.Youcangoeven___4___thanthese.Youcantaketime___5___anovelorfindoutwhoyoureallyare.Sleepoutside.___6___youlivenearamountain,takeablanket(毛毯)andapillowand___7___underthestars.Itisverywonderfulandmightbe___8___nightduringtheholiday.Writediaries.Thiswillbeagoodway___9___youtoimproveyourwritingskills.Itisahelpfulwaytokeepyourgoodmemories,___10___.Writedownthewordspoems,orany___11___thingsthatyoulike.Keepthediarybookunderyourpillowsothatnobodycan___12___it.Andmostimportantly,writeeverydayandneverlookbackontheprevious(先前的)pagesbeforetheendofsummer.Find___13___parkanddosomesports.Itwillbevery___14___andmakeyoustronger.Youwillalsoenjoy___15___withthenature.1.A.can B.should C.must D.need2.A.much B.many C.few D.little3.A.they B.their C.theirs D.them4.A.deep B.deeper C.deepest D.moredeep5.A.write B.writes C.writing D.towrite6.A.So B.If C.But D.Because7.A.sleep B.sleeping C.tosleep D.sleeps8.A.good B.better C.best D.thebest9.A.of B.with C.for D.at10.A.also B.either C.neither D.too11.A.theother B.other C.others D.another12.A.find B.finds C.tofind D.finding13.A.a B.an C.the D./14.A.health B.healthy C.healthily D.healthier15.A.stay B.stayed C.staying D.tostay【答案】1.A2.B3.D4.B5.D6.B7.A8.D9.C10.D11.B12.A13.A14.B15.C【解析】本文介紹暑假對(duì)于青少年來說應(yīng)該是最快樂的時(shí)光，沒有學(xué)習(xí)上的煩惱，也不用擔(dān)心考試。在暑假里，整個(gè)世界都是你的，你幾乎可以做任何事情，文章告訴我們?nèi)绾味冗^暑假。1.句意：世界是你的，你幾乎可以做任何事。can可以；should應(yīng)該；must必須；need需要。根據(jù)“Theworldisyours,andyou...doalmostanything.”可知，此處強(qiáng)調(diào)能力，故選A。2.句意：你可以做很多事情來放松自己，比如看電視和散步。much許多，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；many許多，修飾可數(shù)名詞；few幾乎沒有，修飾可數(shù)名詞；little幾乎沒有，修飾不數(shù)名詞。根據(jù)“Youcando...thingstorelaxyourself,suchaswatchingTVandhavingawalk.”可知，你可以做很多事情來放松自己，強(qiáng)調(diào)肯定含義，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)things，故選B。3.句意：你可以為他們努力工作，而不用擔(dān)心學(xué)校里其他人對(duì)你的看法。they主格；their形容詞性物主代詞；theirs名詞性物主代詞；them賓格。此處在介詞for后作賓語，用賓格，故選D。4.句意：你還可以再深入一些。deep形容詞原級(jí)；deeper形容詞比較級(jí)；deepest形容詞最高級(jí)；moredeep形式錯(cuò)誤。根據(jù)“than”可知，此處應(yīng)使用形容詞比較級(jí)，故選B。5.句意：你可以花時(shí)間寫一本小說或發(fā)現(xiàn)真正的自己。write動(dòng)詞原形；writes動(dòng)詞三單；writing動(dòng)名詞/現(xiàn)在分詞；towrite動(dòng)詞不定式。根據(jù)“Youcantaketime...anovel”可知，此處是taketimetodosth.短語，意為“花費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事”，故選D。6.句意：如果你住在山的附近，帶上毯子和枕頭，睡在星空下。So因此；If如果；But但是；Because因?yàn)?。“youlivenearamountain”是“takeablanket(毛毯)andapillow”的條件，用if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句，故選B。7.句意：如果你住在山的附近，帶上毯子和枕頭，睡在星空下。sleep動(dòng)詞原形；sleeping動(dòng)名詞/現(xiàn)在分詞；tosleep動(dòng)詞不定式；sleeps動(dòng)詞三單。此處與“l(fā)ive”和“take”構(gòu)成并列，使用動(dòng)詞原形，故選A。8.句意：這是非常美妙的，可能是假期中最好的夜晚。good形容詞原級(jí)；better形容詞比較級(jí)；best形容詞最高級(jí)；thebest定冠詞+形容詞最高級(jí)。本句給出范圍“duringtheholiday”，用定冠詞+形容詞最高級(jí)修飾night，故選D。9.句意：這將是你提高寫作技巧的一個(gè)好方法。of……的；with和；for為了；at在。根據(jù)“Thiswillbeagoodway...youtoimproveyourwritingskills.”可知，此處表示“對(duì)你來說”，故選C。10.句意：這也是保持良好記憶的有效方法。also也，用于句中；either也，用于否定句句末；neither也不；too也，用于肯定句句末根據(jù)“Itisahelpfulwaytokeepyourgoodmemories,...”可知，此處表示“也”，用于肯定句句末，故選D。11.句意：寫下單詞，詩歌，或者其他你喜歡的東西。theother兩者中的另一個(gè)；other其他的；others其他人/物；another三者及以上的另一個(gè)。此處作定語修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)“things”，故選B。12.句意：把這本日記本放在枕頭下面，這樣就沒人能找到了。find動(dòng)詞原形；finds動(dòng)詞三單；tofind動(dòng)