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哈爾濱市道里區(qū)2024-2025學(xué)年九年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末調(diào)研英語試題(滿分100分,答題時(shí)間100分鐘)第Ⅰ卷一、單項(xiàng)選擇(本題共10分,每小題1分)1.Wearehappytoseethat________numberofpeoplewholoveChinesetraditionalculturehasincreasedtheseyears.A.the B.a C.an2.Inmycountry,itis________tokeepotherswaiting.SoImakeanefforttobeontimewhenImeetmyfriends.A.important B.impolite C.polite3.—WhatareFrenchpeople________todowhentheymeetforthefirsttime?—Theyareexpectedtokiss.A.allowed B.invited C.supposed4.Thezipperisreallysuchagreatinvention.Todayitisused________ourdailylivesverywidely.A.in B.by C.on5.Inourclass,everybodystudiesveryhard.Ifyoudon’tcatchup,you’llbe________.A.soldout B.leftout C.setout6.OnOctober30th,2024,WangHaoze,China’sfirstwomanflightengineer,successfullyenteredthespacestationontheShenzhouXⅨ.This________Chinesespaceflightfansveryexcitedandproud.A.asked B.helped C.made7.—Jack,aretheseLily’sglasses?—They________behers.Shedoesn’twearglasses.A.mustn’t B.can’t C.maynot8.—Lifeisfulloftheunexpected.—Youhavea________!Surprisesmakelifeinteresting.A.point B.rest C.look9.—Iwonder________itisagoodtimetovisitHarbin.—InJanuary.TheHarbinInternationalIceandSnowFestivaltakesplacethistime.A.whether B.if C.when10.—WhatkindsofmusiciansdoesCarmenlike?—Shelikesmusicians________playdifferentkindsofmusic.A.which B.who C.whose二、完形填空(本題共10分,每小題1分)Maybewethreewerethemostunluckygraduatesinourschoolhistory.I’ll____11____forgetthedaywhenwehadourgraduationceremony.Iwasknownforbeing____12____.Ioftenfelldownfornoreason.SinceIfelloffthestage(舞臺(tái))duringmyprimarygraduationceremony,myfamilybet(打賭)thatIwouldfalldownagainduringmynextgraduationceremony.Thedaycamesoquickly.Thistime,Iproudlymadeitthroughthewholeceremony____13____falling.Butintheend,Iknockeddownthewholebackdrop(背景)whichwasusedtotakepicturesofgraduates.Ifeltsoembarrassedthewholemorning.MyfriendAnniewaseven____14____.Whenshetogetherwithallthegraduateswassittingquietlyinthehallateightinthemorning,shedidn’texpectherfathertocometoattendherceremony____15____hewasreallybusythen.Thehallwasveryquietandyoucouldevenhearapin(大頭針)dropontheground.____16____,outofthesilence,sheheard“Hey,Annie!”Everyoneintheballlookedbehindandfound____17____,withacamerainhishand,smilingather!Lindawasthemostbeautifulgirlofus____18____.Shelovedallkindsofdresses.Onthatday,shedressedherselfbeautifullyandwantedtohavesomebeautifulphotos.____19____,itwasoneofthewindiestdaysofourlife.Thewindblewherbeautifuldressupinfrontofthewholegraduateclass!Shedidn’tknowwhetherto____20____ortolaugh.Lucky?Unlucky?Solucky!Allofthesebecametheunforgettablepartofourlife!11.A.sometimes B.never C.seldom12.A.careless B.homeless C.helpless13A.with B.about C.without14.A.morelucky B.moredifficult C.moreembarrassed15.A.because B.so C.though16.A.Onceinawhile B.Allofasudden C.Afterall17.A.Annie B.Annie’sfather C.Annie’sgrandfather18.A.three B.four C.five19.A.Gradually B.Unluckily C.Generally20.A.smile B.shout C.cry三、閱讀理解(本題共25分)(A)Thereisanunusualruleinourschoolthatstudentsneedtodovolunteerworkinthecommunityatleastonceamonth.Thisruleismadetodevelopstudents’socialresponsibilityandsenseofservice.Somestudentsfeelabittiredfirst,butafterexperiencingit,theyunderstandthevalueofhelpingothersandbecomemoreactive.Teachersthinkthiscanmakestudentsbetterunderstandsocietyandthemselves.Parentsaregladtoseetheirchildrenlearntobegratefulandcaring.—SunflowerSchoolOurschoolhasaspecialrulethatstudentsmusttakepartinaone-hourreadingactivityeverydayduringthebreaktime.Thepurposeistoencouragestudentstodevelopgoodreadinghabits.Moststudentslikethisrulebecausetheycanexploredifferentworldsinbooks.Teachersthinkitisgoodforimprovingstudents’languageskills.Parentsbelievethatreadingcanearichchildren’smindsandhelpthembecomemorelearnedandcultured.—XinyangSchoolHaveyouheardofastrangerulethatstudentsmustn’tgotothetoiletduringlessons?Thestudentsinourschoolhavebeenfightingagainstthenewrulebyrefusingtogotoclass.Theschoolsaysitwon’tstopastudentgoingtothetoiletiftheyreallyneedtobutthattherulelowerstroubletoteaching.Someparentscalltherulecontrollingandembarrassing.—CornwallSchool根據(jù)語言材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。21.Studentsneedtodovolunteerworkatleastonceamonthin________.A.CornwallSchool B.XinyangSchool C.SunflowerSchool22.Atfirst,somestudentsinSunflowerSchoolfeel________.A.alittletired B.abitexcited C.veryactive23.InXinyangSchoolteachersthinktheruleisgoodforimprovingstudents’________.A.senseofservice B.languageskills C.socialresponsibility24.CornwallSchoolbelievesifstudentsgotothetoiletduringlessons,________.A.theymightfight B.parentsmaydisagree C.teachingwillbetroubled25.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassages?A.StudentsmustreadforonehoureverydayduringtheclassinXinyangSchool.B.StudentsinCornwallSchoolrefusetogotoclasstofightagainstthenewrule.C.TherulesarewelcomedbyparentsintheschoolsexceptSunflowerSchool.(B)Onedayaprofessor(教授)enteredtheclassroomandtoldthestudentstheywouldhaveanexaminationinamoment.Thentheprofessorgaveoutthepapers.Butthestudentswereconfused(困惑的)becausetherewasnothingbutjustablackdot(點(diǎn))inthecenterofthepaper.Theprofessornoticedtheirexpressionsandtoldthem,“Iwantyoutowriteaboutwhatyousee.”Althoughthestudentswerestillconfused,theystartedwriting.Attheendoftheclass,theprofessortookalltheanswersheets(頁)andstartedreadingtheanswersinfrontofthestudents.Allofthemdescribedtheblackdotandtriedtoexplainitspositionandsomethinglikethat.Aftertheprofessorfinishedreading,thewholeclasswassilent.Theywereallworriedthattheyfailedtheexam.Theprofessorbegantoexplain,“Don’tworry.Iamnotgoingtogiveyougradesforthis.Ijustwantyoutothinkaboutsomething.Hereeverybodyfocusedontheblackdotinsteadofthewhitepaper.Itisthesameaswhatwedoinourlives.Thewhitepaperisjustlikeourwholelifeandtheblackdotistheproblemswefaceeveryday.Wejustcaretoomuchaboutthingslikealack(缺乏)ofmoneyforbeautifulclothes,butweseldomseethattheseproblemsareverysmallcomparedwithourwholelife.Weshouldrememberthattherearemorevaluablethingsinlife.”Weallliveonlyonce.Soweshouldfocusattentiononthetrulyvaluablethings.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷正、誤,正確的涂“A”,錯(cuò)誤的涂“B”。26.Theprofessortoldthestudentstodescribetheblackdotonthepaper.27.Thestudentskeptsilentbecausetheywereworriedabouttheirgrades.28.Theprofessorwasangryandhethoughtnobodyshouldgetgrades.29.Theprofessorwantedtoteachthestudentstothinkaboutsomethingbyhavingthisexamination.30.Thestorytellsustofocusonproblemsinliferatherthancareaboutthemorevaluablethings.(C)Seagrass,anunderwaterplantthatgrowsontheoceanfloor,isveryimportantforsealife.Italsohelpspreventtheglobalwarming(全球變暖).However,scientistsdon’tknowexactlyhowmuchseagrassisatthebottomoftheocean.Withthehelpoftigersharks,ateamofresearchershasdiscoveredtheworld’slargestseagrassmeadow(草地)ontheseafloorneartheBahamas.Seagrassmeadowsarehometomanydifferentkindsofseaanimalslikefish,andsoon.Largeseaanimals,suchassharks,alsospendalotoftimetherelookingforfood.Seagrasscangrowinverydeepanddarkwaters,makingitdifficulttofind.Butsharkscandive(潛水)deepintothewaterandgettotheareaspeoplecannotreach.AfternoticingtigersharksswimmingthroughseagrassoffthecoastoftheBahamas,theresearchersfitted(安裝)seventigersharkswithcameras.Sincetigersharksswimingroups,theyhadanideatoplacesatellitetrackingtags(衛(wèi)星跟蹤器)oneightothersharkstofindoutexactlywheretheanimalsswam.Theycollectedhoursofvideosofthetigersharksswimmingthroughseagrass.TheresearchersfoundmoreseagrassgrowingneartheBahamasthantheyexpected.Thenewfindingincreasedthetotalnumberofseagrass.However,moreresearchisneededtodiscoverthetruesizeoftheseagrassmeadow.Scientistsoftendependonfindingsfromdiversandboatstostudyabouttheunderwaterworld,butthisteamffoundthatworkingwithanimalsimprovedtheirunderstanding.TheyarenowusingcamerasonseaanimalstostudyseagrassintheRedSea.Hopefully,moremysteriesaboutseagrasswillbesolved.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。31.Whatarethescientistsstudyingaccordingtothepassage?A.Seaanimalslikefish. B.Seagrass. C.Tigersharks.32.Whichitalic(斜體)wordhasthesamemeaningastheunderlinedword“place”inparagraph3?A.Theelephantscanremembertheplacewithfoodandwater.B.Mattlosthisplaceontheteamafterthatmatch.C.Placeaphotoofyourfamilyinfrontofyouforinsplration.33.WhatisParagraph3mainlyabout?A.Themethodtodotheresearch.B.Thedifficultyindoingtheresearch.C.Theresultoftheresearch.34.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Toomuchseagrassisharmfultotheearthenvironment.B.Scientistscollectedvideosofthetigersharksswimmingtoprotectthem.C.Peoplecan’tdiveasdeepassharksdointheocean.35.Whydoesthewriterwritethepassage?A.Totelltheimportanceofsavingsharks.B.Toshareawayofdoingunderwaterresearch.C.Toexpressthestrongworryforseagrass.(D)ScottBurns,a19-year-oldBritishyoungman,isverypopularontheInternetbecauseofhisvideosofmakingChinesefood.Scott’sparentsworkedinChinaformanyyears.SoScottspenthisfirst14yearsbeingimmersed(沉浸)inChineseculture.___36___WhenhisfamilymovedtoBrighton,theUKin2019,ScottmissedChinesefoodverymuch.___37___Butthemealsdidn’ttastethesameastheywereinChina.Theywerealsoveryexpensive.___38___Scottfoundthatmanyofhisfriendsdidn’tknowmuchabouttherealChinesefood.Hewantedtodosomething.___39___Inhisvideos,heshowsothershowtocooktherealChinesefoodathome.___40___“I’mjusttryingtoshareChineseculturewithBritish!peopleandbuildaculturalbridgebetweenthetwocountries.”根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,將下面的選項(xiàng)還原到文中空白處,使短文內(nèi)容完整,通順(每個(gè)選項(xiàng)只能用一次,有一個(gè)選項(xiàng)是多余的)。A.Helearntthelanguageandlovedthefood.B.ThenhedecidedtotrytomakeChinesedishesathome.C.Thevideoshavehelpedhimwinmillionsoffansallovertheworld.D.HebegantoordertakeawaysfromlocalChineserestaurantsatfirst.E.ThenhemadevideosofmakingChinesefoodandputthemonline.F.HelearnedEnglishandenjoyedthefood第Ⅱ卷四、交際應(yīng)用(本題共5分,每空1分)從A—G選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全對(duì)話,選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)是多余的。A:Whatareyoudoingthisweekend,Scott?B:___41___IsupposeI’lljustlistentothisnewCDIbought.A:___42___B:Well,It’sallmusic.Thereisnosinging.Ilikesmoothmusicthathelpsmerelaxafteralongweekatwork.A:___43___Well,ifyouhavesparetime,doyouwanttowatchamoviewithme?B:___44___Ionlylikemoviesthatarefunny.Ijustwanttolaughandnotthinktoomuch.YouknowwhatImean?A:Ohinthatcase,I’llasksomeonewholikesseriousmovies.B:___45___A:It’saboutWorldWarⅡ.A.WhatCDisthis?B.Soundsnice.C.Nothingmuch.D.Hmm,dependswhichmovie.E.Whichmoviedoyouprefer?F.What’sthemovieabout?G.Whendidyoubuyit?五、任務(wù)性閱讀(本題共20分,每小題1分)(A)閱讀短文,用方框中所給詞或短語填空,使文章通順、連貫、合理。(每空只能填一個(gè)單詞或一個(gè)短語,每個(gè)單詞或短語限用一次。)but,missed,courage,off,what,besides,agreement,person’s,pulltogether,bardPeterfeltaheavyweightonhisshouldersashewalkedhomealone.Itwastheworstdayofhislife.Hismindwouldnotstopthinkingaboutwhathappenedonlyjustanhouragoontheschoolsoccerfield.Howcouldhehave___46___scoringthatgoal?Hehaddisappointedhiswholeteam.Hisstupidmistakemadehimangry.Histeamlostthegamebecauseofhim.Hewasreallyworriedthathiscoachmightkickhim___47___theteam.Peter’sfeelingswerewrittenalloverhisface.Hetoldhisfather___48___hadhappened.Hisfathersaid,“Peter,don’tbetoo___49___onyourself.Soccerisaboutteameffort.You’renottheonlyreasonyourteamlost.Ifyouhaveagoodteam,youshouldsupporteachother.___50___,winningorlosingisonlyhalfthegame.Theotherhalfislearninghowtocommunicatewithyourteammatesandlearningfromyourmistakes.”Peterdidn’tsayanything___51___whathisfathersaidmadehimthinkcarefully.Thenextday,Peterwenttosoccerpracticewith___52___ratherthanfearinhisheart.Hesaidsorrytohisteammatesfirstandhealsosaid“Ithinkifwecontinueto___53___,we’regoingtowinthenextone.”Tohissurpriseandrelief,histeammatesallnoddedin___54___.“Yeah,”theysaid,“don’tworryaboutit.It’sneverjustone___55___fault.Weshouldthinkabouthowwecandobetternexttime.”Petersmiled.Itmadehimfeelluckytoknowthathewasonawinningteam.(B)IfyouaskanyChinesemusicfanaboutthetraditionalerhu,theywillprobablymentionErquanYingyue.ThisfamouspiecewasmadeandplayedninetyyearsagobyAhBing,ablindstreetmusicianwhoserealnamewasHuaYanjun.HishometownWuxiliesinEastChina’sJiangsuProvince,anditisknownasamainproductioncenteroftheinstrument.Erhu,oneofthemostfamoustraditionalmusicalinstruments,basadeepconnectionwithWuxi’sMeicun.Meicunbeganproducingerhuin1965andithastrainedmanycraftsmen(工匠)ofthetraditionalinstrument.WanQixingisknownforproducingtheinstrumentformanyyears,withaworkshopinMeicun.Wan,borninMeicunin1938,setuptheGuyueErhuWorkshopin1991.HeworkedhardandnevermadethepeopleofMeicundisappointed.In2009,hewonthehighesthonorof“MasterErhuMaker”.1題閱讀短文,完成同義句轉(zhuǎn)換,每空一詞;2—4題根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。56.HeworkedhardandnevermadethepeopleofMeicundisappointed.Heworkedbardandnever________thepeopleofMeicun________.57.WhichplaceisAhBing’shometown?___________________________________________.58.HowlongisitsinceMeicunbegantomakeerhu,90years,59yearsor33years?___________________________________________.59.What’sthefullnameofthepersonwhowonthehighesthonorof“MasterErhuMaker”?___________________________________________(C)Inthe1970s,MartinCooperwantedtomakeamobilephonethatpeoplecoulduseanywhere.IttookMrCooperandhisteam90daystocreatethefirstmobilephone.Itwasabig,heavything,puttogetherbyhand.Itweighed1.1kilograms.Thenittookthemabouttenyearstocreateamobilephonethatpeoplecouldbuy.In1983,theDynaTAC8000Xwentonsaleforaround$4,000.Itwasbigandheavy.Now,mobilephoneshavechangedalot.They’remuchsmallerthanbeforeandtheycandomorethings,liketakingpicturesandsearchingtheInternet.MrCooper,who’snow96,admireswhatpeoplecandowithmobilephonestoday,buthethinkstheycanstillgetbetter.Hebelievesthatoneday,wemightputourmobilephonesinsideourears.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成表格,每空一詞。Inthe___60___MrCooperhadadreamtomakeaphonethatpeoplecoulduseanywhere.MrCooperandhisteam___61___oneandahalfmonthscreatingthefirstmobilephone.In1983MrCooperandhisteamcreatedthemobilephonethatwenton___62___atapriceofabout$4,000.NowMobilephonesaremuchsmallerandsmarterthanthey___63___to.MrCooperbelievesmobilephonesmight___64___putinsideourearsoneday.六、語法填空(本題共10分,每小題1分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~,或用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的正確形式填空。Acave(洞)house;oryaodong,isakindofearthen(土制的)houseinnorthwesternChina.Cavehouseswereonce___65___(consider)asymbolofbeingpoor.___66___,in2019,thingscompletelychanged.“Earlycaveswerewetand___67___(comfortable)andtheywouldeasilyfalldown.ButthestonecaveinwhichI’mstayingtodayissafeandstrong,andcanoffer___68___(safe)foratleast300years.”saidXuJunfu,avillagerfromYan’an’sBaotaDistrict,“Small___69___(wood)windowsanddoorshavealsobeenchangedintonewones.”___70___surveyshowsthatinthepasttenyears,overhalfofthe1.5millionvillagersofYan’anhavemovedintonewcavehousesbuiltwithstones.___71___2018,emptycavesinthevillagehavebeencavehotelswhichofferaspecialexperiencetovisitors.Eachfamilyinthevillage___72___(usual)makesaround10,000yuanyearlybyrenting(出租)theiremptycaves.Thevillagerstake___73___(proud)inowningacavehousenow.Theyarethankfultothegovernmentwhichhelp____74____(they)toreusetheircavehouses.Nowthecavehouseshavebeenlistedasanationalcultureheritage(遺產(chǎn))andareunderkeyprotection.七、書面表達(dá)(本題共20分)75.綠色環(huán)保,人人有責(zé)。假如你是中學(xué)生李冰,你的英國(guó)筆友Jason對(duì)你的“綠色生活方式”很感興趣,來信向你詢問具體情況。請(qǐng)你給他寫一封回信,介紹你的綠色生活方式(lifestyle)。提示問題:1Whyisgreenlifestylenecessary?2.Whatdoyouusuallydointhedailylifetodevelopagreenlifestyle?3.Whatinfluencedocsyourgreenlifestylebringtoyou?寫作要求:1.不得使用真實(shí)的姓名和學(xué)校名。2.可適當(dāng)加入細(xì)節(jié),使內(nèi)容充實(shí),行文連貫。3.字跡工整、語言精練、表達(dá)準(zhǔn)確、條理清晰。4.詞數(shù)為100詞左右。DearJason,______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiBing哈爾濱市道里
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