China+Daily+語法填空+1.1玉雕-2025屆高三英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)

時事新聞CHINADAILY語法填空每日一練學(xué)段：高中話題：玉雕Passage1Inthepast,jadecarvingwasmuch1.____(more)labor-consuming.Artisanshadtositforalongtimeatatable-likeironrotarymachine2.____cutterbars.Summerorwinter,theytreadledtodrivethemachinewhile3.____(pick)upabrasivesands—usuallymadefromquartzorgarnet—fromatrayofwater.Itwaslargelybythismachine4.____theycut,carved,drilledandpolishedtocreatemiraclesonthetoughmineralthathaslongbeenfavoredbytheChinese.Sincethe1960s,motor-poweredrotarymachines5.____(introduce)totheindustry,alongwithimprovedtoolssuchas6.____(vary)grindingheads,cutters,ultrasonicdrillingequipment,mechanizedgrindingbeadsandvibratorypolishers,WangMingyingandShiGuanghai,bothfromtheChinaUniversityofGeosciencesinBeijing,wroteina2020articleontheevolutionofChinesejade-carvingcraftsmanship.Accordingtothem,computernumericalcontrolandthree-dimensionalscanningdeviceshavebeenincreasinglyappliedinjadecarving.However,detailedmanualwork,suchasthatusedtomakeeggshell-thinjadevessels,aswellastheabove-mentionedqiaoseandchaincarvingtechniques,cannot7.____(achieve)withthesemachines.8.____(create)high-qualityjadeworks,artisansneedtohaveadeepunderstandingofjadematerials.Theymustbeabletoidentifytheuniquecharacteristicsofeachpieceofjade,9.____(include)itscolor,texture,andhardness.Thisknowledgehelpsthemdecide10.____carvingtechniquestouseandhowtobringoutthebestinthejade.Passage2YangXi,aSuzhou-basednational-levelintangibleculturalheritageinheritorofjadecarving,hasobservedthistrend.Hesaysit'squiteusualfortheyoungergenerationtocompletethemajorityofworkwithacomputerandthencontinuethecarvingandpolishingbyhand.Headmitsthatsometimesevenindustryinsiderscannottellwhetherartworksaremadebyhandorwiththeassistanceofmachines.However,the60-year-oldveterancarverstickstothetraditionalmanualcraftandparticularlyemphasizestheimportanceandchallengeoforiginalityindesign.YangXiiswell-knownforhisseriesofworks1.____(inspire)byhishometown,awatertownwiththetypicalJiangnan(theregionsouthofthelowerreachesoftheYangtzeRiver)temperament.Hehasalsocreatedvariousworksin2.____hehasinsertednewexpressionsintotheantiquecraftsmanship,suchasincorporatinganinternalstructureofamechanicalwatchintoapieceofwork—ararethemeinjadecarving—andaninnovativeadaptationoftheAvalokiteshvaraBodhisattva(Thousand-HandBodhisattva)."Theartshouldalwayskeeppace3.____thetimes,"hesays.YangXibelievesthatalthoughmoderntechnology4.____(bring)conveniencetojadecarving,theessenceoftheartliesinthehumantouch.Eachpieceofjadehasitsuniquetextureandcolor,5.____requiresthecarvertousetheircreativityandskillstoturnitintoaworkofart.Inhisopinion,thetraditionalmanualcraftisnotonlyawayofcreatingjadeartbutalsoa6.____(carry)ofculture.Byadheringtothiscraft,hehopestopassonthewisdomandbeautyofjadecarvingtofuture7.____(generation).Healsoencouragesyoungcarverstocombinetraditionaltechniques8.____moderndesignconcepts,soastocreatemore9.____(attract)andinnovativejadeartworks.Inthefaceofthedevelopmentoftechnology,YangXiremainscommittedtothetraditionalmanualcraft,believingthatitwillalwayshaveaplaceintheworldofjadecarving.Hisworksnotonlyshowcasehis10.____(profession)skillsbutalsoreflecthisdeepunderstandingofjadeculture.Astheartofjadecarvingcontinuestoevolve,hiseffortswillsurelycontributetopreservingandpromotingthispreciousculturalheritage.Passage3Jade-carvingmasterDongWenzhong,whoplayedamajorrolein1.____(produce)thesefourpieces,toldChinaDailyshortlyaftertheircompletioninDecember1989thatchaincarvingwasthemostchallengingpartofthisbasket.Theyhadtobeextremelycarefultoavoidflawsinthejadeite;andoncethechainbroke,theycouldneverrepairit—usingadhesivestofixbrokenjade2.____(consider)dishonestbyjadecarvers,hesaid.Theleftovermaterialsaftercarvingoutthehollowbasketwereturnedintoadozenflowers—peony,chrysanthemum,Chineserose,plumblossom,andmagnolia,amongothers—andputbackintothebasket,3.____(interweave)andwell-balanced.Ninedarkgreendragons4.____(writhe)intheseaofapple-greenandopalwhiteclouds,powerfulandunrestrained,aredepictedonareliefscreenthatisonly1.8cmthick,theirclaws,hornsandbeardsvividlydetailed.Thisfourthpieceismadeofthebest-qualityjadeiteamongthese"nationaltreasures",5.____materialsstemfromonerawstone,Yangsays.Beforecarving,theartisanscutthislustrousmaterialpieceintofourslabsandassembledthemintothisunprecedentedlargejadeitescreenthatis146cmwideand74cmtall.Thelong,yellowish-brownimpuritiesofthejadeitearecleverlyhidden,6.____(integrate)intotheimageofthejetofwateradragonspitsoutandlightningreleasedbyanotherhittingthecloudswithitsclaws.7.____(create)suchmasterpieces,theartisansneednotonlysuperbskillsbutalsogreatpatience.Eachstepofthecarvingprocessrequiresmeticulousattention.Forexample,whencarvingthedragons,theyhavetocarefullyshape8.____(they)bodies,ensuringthateverycurveandscaleisinperfectproportion.Thechoiceofmaterialsisalsocrucial.Theartisansmustselectthejadeitewiththerighttextureandcolortobringtheirdesignstolife.Theyunderstandthat9.____(even)theslightestflawinthematerialcanaffectth