八下Module3模塊測試題-中考備考-初中《英語》7-9上下冊

PAGEPAGE1Moｄuｌe3模塊測試題一、聽力(聽力)（共１５小題；共15分）Ⅰ。聽句子,選出與所聽內(nèi)容相符的圖片.每個句子讀一遍。（5分)Ⅱ.聽對話，選擇正確的答案。每段對話讀兩遍。(5分)６。Whatnｅｗsｉsｔheｇirlliｓteninｇto? Ａ．ＡboｕtNASA. Ｂ.ＡboutＳｈenzhouⅦ.?Ｃ.AboutShｅｎzhoｕⅩ．7。Wherehasｔhespaceｓhiｐtakeｎseveraｌmoｎｔｈstｏgettｏ??A．Tｈeｍoｏn．?B。Maｒs。?C.Tｈesun.8．Ｗhｙｈavｅn’ttheｓcｉentｉstssｐｏkentotheａｓtrｏnauts? A。Becaｕsｅthｅastronａutｓｈaｖen’tcｏｍebａck．?B。Bｅcａuseｉt’saｍanneｄｍｉssｉon。 C。Becａuseit＇sanunmanｎedｍissioｎ.9。Howmanytｉmｅshａveastrｏｎaｕtsｂeentothemｏoｎ??A.Lotsｏftimes.?B.Fewtimeｓ．?C．Severaltiｍeｓ.1０．Hｏwｄｏtheastrｏｎaｕtｓgｅｔtotheｓｐaｃestatiｏn？?A．Ｂypｌanｅ.?B.Byrocket.?C.Bｙｓpaceｓhip。Ⅲ.聽短文,選擇正確的答案。短文讀兩遍。(5分）１１．Howmuchhavepeoｐleｋnｏwnabｏuttheｍｏonfromspaｃｅmｉsｓionｓ？?A.Ａlitｔｌｅ。 Ｂ。Ａloｔ.?C。Afew．1２.Wｈendｉdａsｔｒonauｔsｆirstlaｎdedonｔhｅmooｎ？?A.In1959． Ｂ.In1９69．?C。Iｎ1972。13。Hoｗdidthementravｅllｅdｔothemoon？?Ａ．Byplaｎe. B.Ｂｙspａcｅship。?C.Ｂyshｉp．1４。Howlonｇdiｄtheｊournｅytheｒｅtａkｅ？?A。Tｗｏｄａyｓ.?Ｂ.Tｗoweeks． C.Ｔwomonths.15．Ｄidｔheyｆindanｙｌｉfeontｈemoon？?A。Yes，tｈｅyｄiｄn’t。 Ｂ.Yeｓ,tｈeyｄiｄ。?Ｃ。No，ｔheydiｄn'ｔ．二、單項選擇（共１0小題；共10分)16。?Idon’tｗantｔoｓeeｔｈefｉlｍTheＨoｂbｉtIＩｂｅcauseI

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(宇航員）intoｓｐａce。五、翻譯（根據(jù)中文提示完成句子)（共5小題;共10分）4４．懷特先生生活在北京已經(jīng)3年了.Ｍr。Ｗｈitｅ

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tｏhim.六、完形填空(共10小題；共１5分）Ｈaveyｏueveｒheaｒdｏfｔhｅsatellｉte(衛(wèi)星）ｃalｌedｔheＥarlｙBirｄ，whichwaｓbuiltbyagrｏupofsｃieｎtisｔsfrom14couｎtries?Ｕptilｌｎoｗdoｚenｓofsａt(yī)eｌｌｉteｓｈavebｅeｎpuｔinｔo49

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． Ａ．theweaｔｈｅｒｏｎＭarsiｓｈot?B。tｈereareduｓｔstormsｏnＭaｒs Ｃ。Ｍarsｈaslaｒgｅｓaｎdｙdｅserts D。MarshasacｏlderclimatｅBＡstrｏｎautｓhaveａｌreadyvisitｅdtheMoonaｎdlivedoｎspａｃestatiｏnｓ。They’veneveｒbeentoanｏtｈerplanet,butｔheyｍigｈｔvisitMarｓsｏｏn。Astronautswilｌsｐｅndａｂｏutsixmonthsgettingtoｔhｅｐｌａｎet，theｎaboｕttwoyearsontｈｅplａｎeｔandaboｕtsixmonthｓtrａｖｅllingbackｔｏtｈeEarth。Thｅｙ’ｌｌｂeawａyｆromｔheEａrthforａboｕｔｔhreeyeａｒs，soｔｈｅｙ'ｌlneｅdｍuchfood.Ｉt'ｓｖｅryexpenｓivetotaｋeｆoodｉntoｓpace．Iｔｃｏstｓａbout１20０00ｄollarｓｔocarｒyｓｏmｅthiｎgthaｔweｉghｓ(重)ｏneｋiｌo（千克）。SoanappleonMａrscouldcosｔ200００doｌlａrs!Oｆcoｕrｓｅ，thｅywillｎeeｄtotakemuchfｏoｄwｉthｔheｍｔofeｅdtｈeastroｎautｓｆorthrｅｅyｅars．Thｉsamountoffrｅshfoodｃaｎ＇tｓtayｆresh，andiｓveryexpｅnsｉveｔoｔake，sｏthｅynｅedtofindｆoodtｈａt(yī)isnｏｔｖｅryheavy．Aｔthemoment，astrｏnauｔsinsｐaceｓtatｉonｓｅaｔdｒieｄfood。Ｉt'sverylighｔ,ｓｏitｄｏｅｓｎ'tcｏｓtmuchmoneytocarryｉｔiｎtospace．Butastronautsstayhealthｉeraｎdhappieriftｈeyｅatfreshfood。Inthefuturｅ，aｓtronautsonMarｓmａｙgrｏｗｖegｅtableslｉkｅｃarrotsａndｌｅttucｅ（生菜）．AstrｏnauｔｓonMarswｉllprobablyhaｖeｓpｅcialｍaｃhines．Theｙ'lｌｕsetｈesemachinestochａngｅｂｅaｎs(豆)intofｏodthａt(yī)taｓteｓlikemeａt(yī)ｏｒcｈeeｓe.Tｈeyprobaｂlywon’teatrｅａlmeatorcｈeesebｅｃauseitwon＇tｂepossibletokｅｅpanimalsinspace。６3。Whｉcｈplaｎetdｏtｈeａｓtｒonａutspｌanｔogotoｎext？?A．Mars.?B．Sｐacｅ. Ｃ．TheMoon。６4.HoｗlongwillｉtｔaｋetoｇettoMａrｓ? A。Aboutｔhreeyearｓ。?B。Aｂｏｕtｔｗｏyears。 C。Abouｔｓｉxmoｎtｈs。６5.Wｈydotｈｅａstｒoｎａutseａt(yī)drｉｅdｆooｄ？ A。Bｅｃausｅｉtｉscheａpｔocaｒｒy．?B.Becausｅitischeapｔobuy． C．Ｂｅｃauseｉtisｖｅｒyｈeaｌｔhｙ.66。Wｈａt(yī)ｍayａstronaｕtｓｄoiｎｔheｆuture? A.Eatonｌｙdriedfoｏd． B。ＧrｏwsomefreshvegetabｌesｏnＭarｓ． C。Grｏwfoodinｔｈeirsｐaｃecｒaｆt。６7。Ｗhａｔwilltｈｅygｅtfrｏmbeans？ A.Ａppｌｅs．?Ｂ。Foodthａt(yī)tasteslikｅｍeａｔorcheese。?C．Ｒealmeａt(yī)ａndcheeｓe.CＩｎmanystoriesonTＶａndinsｃieｎｃｅfictｉon,ｈｕｍanscantrａveｌtostａrsfarａｗaｙ。Buｔsｏfar，ｐeoplｅhaｖeoｎlybeenａbｌeｔogettoｔhemooｎ.Wｈaｔｉｆａpeｒｓonwａntstｏgettoａｓｔａrｆａraｗay？Ｉｔwｏｕldtakｅalｉfetimeｔｏtｒａｖel。Peopｌｅshｏulｄhａｖｅｔｏｍoｖeatleastａt(yī)ｔhｅsｐeed（速度）ofligｈｔ．Ｂutinｆａct，notｈiｎgcａｎｍｏvefaｓtｅｒtｈanlighｔ．Ｌighttravｅlsｍorethan１８６,000milesasecoｎd(秒)，orａboｕt11miｌｌiｏnmilesaminute.Ｉnoｎeyear,lighttravｅlｓabout6trｉllion（６，000，００0，００0，０00)mｉlｅs．Ｔｈatgｒeatdｉsｔａnceiscalledalｉght—yeａr（光年）.Iｔisusedtomｅasure(測量）distancｅinｓpace。Stｒanｇetｈinｇshappentoanｏbjeｃt（物體）wｈeniｔｍｏvesveｒyfast．Ifaｎobｊecｔmｏvesat86%oｆthespeｅdｏfligｈｔ，ｉtwillｂetwiceaｓheavyａｓiｔiｓatrｅst。Asｔｉｃｋａpｐeaｒｓshorter.Aｃlockｒunsｍｏrｅsｌowlｙ．Aｐｅｒsonｗouldnotaｇesofａstiｎspaceasoｎtheeaｒtｈ。AlpｈaCeｎｔａurｉｉstheｃｌoseststarｔｏthesun.Itｉsｏverｆｏurlight-yearsaｗay．Soiｆaｈuｍantravｅleｄattheｓpeedoｆlighｔ,itwouldｔａｋehimniｎｅyeaｒstoｇotoAlpｈaCentaｕriandcomeback。68.Aｂoｕtthｅｓpeedoｆｌｉｇｈt，whｉｃｈoftｈefollowingistrue？ Ａ.Ｌighｔtraｖelsaｂout11mｉlｌiｏnmiｌesasecond. B。Lｉghttraveｌsmorethan186，0０0miｌesaｍinute. C．Liｇhｔtraｖelsaｂoｕｔ１１mｉllｉonmilｅsanｈoｕｒ. Ｄ。Lｉｇhtｔraｖeｌｓaｂｏut6tｒilliｏｎｍilesayeaｒ．６9．Sofaｒthｅfarthesｔｐlacehuｍａnsｈａvegｏｔｔois

.?A.AlphａCeｎtauｒi Ｂ.thesun Ｃ.ｔｈemoon?D．ｔheearｔh70．Thｅｕnderlｉnedwｏrｄ”age”means

． A.老年 B．變老 C。年齡?Ｄ.時代71。Ｉtwoｕldtakeapｅｒｓoｎ

togettoAlphaＣentauriattｈesｐｅedｏflighｔ. A。moretｈan4yｅars B。leｓsthan２ｙears?C．a(chǎn)bout9yearｓ?D。ａbout１1yｅaｒs72.Wｈａt(yī)＇ｓthｅbesttitlｅ(標(biāo)題)ｏfthisarｔｉcle？ A．TheDistanceBeｔweｅｎtheSunandOtherStars?B.HowｔoTraveｌｔoAｌpｈaCentauｒi C.ＮothｉnｇCａnMoｖｅFａsterＴhanLight?D.LifeＩsＴｏoShortDAttheｍoment，ｉtmａybediｆficultｔｏｉｍagｉnｅ，buｔmanypeoｐlｅbelievｅthａｔ，ｂｙｔｈeyｅar2100，wewillｌiveontｈeplaneｔMａｒs．Ｏuｒownplａneｔ，theEartｈ，isｂeｃoｍingmoｒeａｎｄmorecrowｄｅｄandｐｏllutｅd。Luckｉlｙ，wecanstaｒtａgaiｎaｎdｂuildaｂetｔerｗorlｄonMars．Hｅrｅisｗhatlifecｏuldbelｉkｅ．Fｉｒstofall,ｔransporｔsｈouldbemuｃhbetter.Ａtpresｅnt，ourspacｅsｈipsaretoosｌoｗtoｃａrryｌarｇｅnumbersｏｆｐｅoｐｌetｏMars—ｉｔｔaｋesｍonths.Howｅｖer，bｙ2100，spaｃeshipｃaｎｔｒａvelaｔhａlｆthespeｅdofligｈt.ItmiｇhttaｋeustwoorthreedaysｔoｇettoＭars!Ｓeｃｏｎｄly，humａｎsneedfood，wateraｎdairtoliveon。Scｉｅｎtistsshｏuldbeabletodeveloｐｐｌaｎtｓthａt(yī)ｃａnbｅgroｗnonMars。Thesepｌantｓwillpｒoｄucethｅfoｏdａndaiｒｔｈatweｎeed。Ｈoweｖｅr，canthｅｓeｐlanｔsprodｕcｅwatｅrfoｒus?Ｔｈeｒeisnoansｗerｎoｗ．ＴhereisaｐrｏbleｍｆorustoliveonMars．MａｒｓpullsusmuｃhlｅｓsthantheEaｒtｈdoes。Tｈiｓｗiｌlbeｄangｅrouｓbecaｕsｅweｃoulｄeasiｌyjｕmptooｈighaｎdflyslｏｗｌｙａwaｙintosｐａce．Topｒeveｎtthｉs,huｍansｏｎMarshａvｅtowｅaｒspeｃialshｏｅstomaｋeｔhemselｖesheaｖiｅr。ＬifｅonMａrｓwillbebｅtｔｅrtｈantｈatontｈeEａrtｈinmanywａｙs.Peｏpleｗiｌｌhavemoｒespａｃｅ。Liｖiｎginａlargeｂuｉｌｄiｎgｗｉｔhoｎly10bedroomsishighｌｙpｏsｓｉble.Ｍanypeｏpｌebelievethatrｏbotｓwilldomostoｆoｕrwoｒk，sｏwehavｅmorｅtimeｆorourｈｏbｂiｅs。TｈeｒeｗillprobabｌybｅnoｓchｏolonＭａrs.EｖerysｔudｅｎtwｉlｌhａｖeaｃomputｅrａｔhomewhichｉscｏnｎeｃtedｔotｈeＩntｅrneｔ。Theycanstｕｄｙ，dｏtheirhomeworkａndtakｅexamsiｎｏnliｎｅscｈoolｓ。Ｅａｃｈｓtｕdeｎｔｗillａlsohａvｅthｅirownonlinetｅａchercallｅｄ＂e—ｔｅａcｈer".Howｅver，ｉnsｏmeｗayｓ，lｉfeoｎＭarsmayｎotｂebetterthanthatontheEaｒtｈｔodaｙ。Foodwiｌlnoｔbeｔhesame－meａlswillprｏｂablyｂeｉntheformofpｉllsａndwiｌｌnotbeasdeliciousastｈｅyａretoday.Alｓo,ｓｐaｃeｔrａｖelwilｌｍａｋeｍanyｐeoplefeeｌilｌ。TｈｅsｐacesｈipwillｔrａvelfaｓｔbｕｔthejoｕrｎeｙtｏMａrswillpｒoｂaｂｌybeveryｕｎcoｍfortaｂｌe．73．Ａｃcordｉｎgtotｈetext，ｂｙtheｙear2100，someofuswillｐossiｂlyliｖe

。?A．ｏｎMars B.oｎtｈｅmoon Ｃ。underｔheｓea?D.inｔｈeｓun74.Soｆａr，howlonｇwilliｔtａｋeuｓｆromtｈeＥａrtｈｔoMaｒsbyspacesｈip？?A。Twｏorthreedaｙｓ。 B.Aｆeｗｍoｎtｈｓ。 C．Afewｄays?D．Ａfewyears。75。Inthｅｆｕtuｒｅ,ｔhesｔudentsｏnＭａrｓ

． A.wiｌlstudｙｍaiｎlythroughthｅInterｎｅｔ?B.ｗｉlｌｓtｕｄｙmａｉnlyiｎａclassｒoｏm?C．wiｌlmeeteachothｅｒfaｃｅｔoｆaｃｅeｖｅryday D．neｅdn'ｔstudｙａt(yī)ａｌl76.LifｅonMａｒswillbebｅttertｈａnlifeontheEaｒthbecause

.?Ａ。onlyafｅwpｅopｌewiｌllivethere B.therewillbemoｒｅspaceandｌesswｏrｋtodo C．tｈeｒewillbeｍuｃhdｅliｃiousfood?Ｄ。allｓｔｕｄenｔsdon’tneedｔｏdoanyｈｏmｅwork77.Accordiｎgtoｔhetext，whichoｆtｈｅfｏｌlowinｇaboutMarsｉsNOTtrｕe？ Ａ．Trａnspｏrtwilｌbemuchbｅｔｔｅranｄfａsteｒ. B。Ｗenｅｅｄtoｄeveｌｏpaｓｐｅcｉaｌplantwｈｉｃｈcaｎprｏducewａt(yī)er. C。ＯnMarｓ,wecａｎｊuｍphiｇherthanontheｅａrth。 D.Foｏdｗｉｌｌbemuｃhｍorｅtasty．八、短文7選5(5選５等)（共5小題；共1０分)Waｔeｒisｗｏnｄｅrful。78.

Wｅdrｉnkit,cookwiｔhit，ｗashｗiｔhit,andsｗiminit.Weuseittogｒowｆoodandｔｏflusｈ(沖洗）ｔhetoiｌeｔ。Iｔ’seasytogetｗａt(yī)eraｎdweｎevｅｒｔｈinkaｂouｔwheｒewｅgｅtit．Wｅsimpｌｙturnｏnｔhewａｔｅrandit’sｔhｅre.Butfoｒｍanypｅopleinthewoｒｌd，ｉt'sadiｆferｅｎtstｏry.Morethaｎonebilｌionpｅoｐle(thａt(yī)＇sabouｔｏｎeinsiｘofaｌlthｅpeoplelｉviｎgoｎＥartｈ）arenotaｂｌetoｇeｔcｌｅanwateｒ．Andovｅｒ2．4billiｏnpｅopｌedon’ｔhavｅflushtoｉleｔs．79.

Bｅcauｓｅｏftｈepolｌutedwａt(yī)er，sｉｘthousaｎdchｉldrenｄiｅeveｒyday.Surpｒｉsiｎｇly，only２。5%ofaｌｌthewaterｏnＥａrthisfrｅｓｈwater，inrivers,lakeｓandundｅrgｒｏuｎd．8０。

Andalmｏstmoｒethａｎhalｆoｆｔheｆreshwateｒｉsfrｏzｅninicｅａｔtｈｅnorthａndsouthｐoles．Sｏ,aslesｓｔhan1％oftｈewｏｒld’sfreshwａt(yī)erisuｓａbleforus，iｔ'sｒealｌyimｐoｒtａｎtthatwetakecarｅｏｆｉt!

81．

Soitmade２003theInternatiｏｎａｌYeａrofFｒeｓhwatｅｒ.Itaskedcountriesａroundｔheworlｄtoｗｏrｋｔogetｈerthatｙeaｒ，ａndbｅyｏnｄ，tomakeｓureｔｈereisｅnouｇhfresｈwaterfoｒｅveryoneｏｎtｈｅｐlanｅｔ.Butit’sｎoｔｏnlythegｏvernmeｎｔｔｈａｔcanmakｅadifｆeｒｅｎce。Wealｌcan，bｙｒemembeｒiｎgtousｅwａt(yī)ｅｒwｉsely．８2。

DｏyourpａrttohelｐｔhｅUniteｄNationsachieveｉtsgoal! A．Weｕseiteｖeryday.?B.Giｖeitａt(yī)ｒy，everyｂody！?Ｃ.Ｔhｅrｅst9７.5%ofｉtissａlty，ｉntｈeｓea。?D．Maｎyoftheworｌd'ｓｒiversandlakesareｐoｌluteｄ。 E.TheUｎｉtｅdNationｓdecidedtohelptａｋecareｏfoｕrwater.九、閱讀與表達(dá)(問答式）（共5小題;共1０分）GalileｏGaｌiｌｅｉwａsbornｉntheｙeａr１5６4iｎthetownoｆPiｓa,Itaｌｙ．Wｈenhｅｗａs20yｅarsold,hewasstudyinginＰisa.Hｉｓfathｅｒwaｎｔeｄｈimｔobｅadoctor．Galilｅowａsｂｏrｅdwithｓchool。Thｅonlysuｂjecthereallylikedwａsmaths.Ashegrewoｌder，Galｉleobｅcaｍeｉntｅresｔediｎsｔｕdyingthｅstaｒｓ.Atthattime,moｓｔpeｏplｅthoughttｈeeaｒthwaｓtheｃenｔｅrａnｄthattheｓｕnmｏvedａroｕndtｈeearｔh。BuｔＧalileowａｎtｅｄｔosｈowtｈaｔｔｈｅｅａrtｈmovedａroundthesun。Gaｌｉlｅogｏthisideaafterheｒeａdａbooｋandlearnedmoreaboutstarｓ。GaｌiｌeostuｄieｄＪupｉter（木星）ｗitｈatｅlescoｐe(望遠(yuǎn)鏡）．ThｅteleｓｃopehelｐedGalileofindsomeｏfJupｉter＇ｓmoons（衛(wèi)星)。HeｓaｗｔhaｔtｈｅmoonsmovｅdaroundJupｉtｅr.Nowheknｅｗthatｓomethingsｄiｄnotmoveａrｏｕndtheearth!Galiｌｅｏｗaｎtedtoｔellｅｖeryｏneａboｕthiｓiｄeａ,buthｅhaｄａｐroｂｌem．SomeofItalｙ’srulers(統(tǒng)治者）ｄidｎotlikｅthｅidｅatｈattheeａrthwａsnotｔhecenｔer.ＴhｅysaiｄｉfGaliｌeodｉdnotsaｙｔhaｔhisｉdeａwａsｗrong,tｈeyｗouldkｉｌlhｉm．Galilｅodiedｉn１６４2。Ｔodａｙwｅkｎowthattｈeearthｍoveｓaｒoundｔhesun．SoＧalileｏwａｓrｉght!根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,完成下列小題。83．WｈatdiｄＧalileo＇sfatherwanthｉmｔobe？

84．WｈａｔwasGalｉlｅo’sｆavouritesubjectatsｃhool?

85.Ｄidmｏstpeｏｐletｈiｎktheeartｈｍovedaroｕｎdtheｓunintｈelate15０0s？

8６．HowdｉdGａliｌeoｓtuｄｙJupiｔeｒ?

8７.WhendidＧalｉleodｉｅ?

答案一、聽力(聽力)1.E?2.B?3.A 4．D ５。C 6.C 7。B?8。C 9．C １０．Ｃ?11。Ｂ?1２．B?13.B 14.A 15。C 聽力原文Ⅰ.聽句子，選出與所聽內(nèi)容相符的圖片。每個句子讀一遍。1.Isawmanｙｆｉｒeballoonｓintheskｙyesterday，anｄtｈeｙwerｅverybeａｕtｉful.2.Seveｒaｌｃountrieshavｅsentｓpａceshｉpstoｔhe