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浙江省溫州市第二實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)2024-2025學(xué)年九年級(jí)上學(xué)期12月月考英語試題一、第一部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié)、閱讀理解(本大題有15小題,每小題2分,共計(jì)30分)閱讀下面四篇材料,然后從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。閱讀下面材料,然后從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。Leather(皮革)DressShoesPrice:$120.00Color:BlackLeatherBrownLeatherRedLeatherNaturalLeatherProductDescriptionOurleatherdressshoesaremadeofrealItalianleather.Specialheelsgiveyouthecomfortneededtogothroughtheday.Withcarefullymadepatternsandasmartstyle,thisshoeismadetobewornwithfashionablesuit,givingyouatrulysuccessfullook.CustomerReviewsAverageRating:3outof5starsShippingInfo:Standard:7~10businessdaysExpress:3~5days1.★★★★Iamabusybusinessmanwhodoesalotofwalkingandstandinginmyjob,andtheseshoesnevergetuncomfortable.Iworemylastpairforoverfiveyears,andIjustboughtmynewpairtoday.Theseshoesarebuilttolast,Andtheyareperfectforthebusinessmanonthego.2.★★★★Myfavoriteshoes!I'vebeentomanymeetingswheremybusinesspartnershavetoldmehowmuchtheylikemyshoes.Justwearingthemmakesmefeelmorecalmandcontentintheoffice.Irecommend(推薦)themtoallofmyco-workers,andIownapairofeachcolor.3.★★★★ThesearetheworstshoesIhaveeverword!Theleathercameoffafteronlyoneweek,andeverybodythoughttheywereugly.Thebottomoftheshoesmadeeverythingslippery.Mybossfiredmebecausehehatedthem!Fromthenon,IwillonlywearBrandXshoes!1.AccordingtotheProductDescription,whatshouldyouweartheseshoeswith?A.Apairofgreensocks. B.Acoolswimmingsuit.C.Afashionablesuit. D.Anexpensivewatch.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence"Theseshoesarebuilttolast"mean?A.Youarethelastpersontoweartheshoes.B.Theshoesareboughtfordifferentpurposes.C.Theshoescanbewornforalongtime.D.Youareinvitedtomakeshoesforyourself.3.HowmanypairsofleatherdressshoesdoesCustomer2own?A.Onepair. B.Twopairs. C.Threepairs. D.Fourpairs.閱讀下面材料,然后從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。Howdoyoufeelwhenyourteacherasksyoutoworkonagroupprojectwithotherstudents?Doyouliketoworktogetherwithothersorworkalone?TheProgrammeforInternationalStudentAssessment,orPISA,carriedoutasurveyonstudents'abilitiestoworktogetheringroups.Theyfoundthatstudentswhodowellontestsbythemselvesarealsolikelytobebetteratworkingwithotherpeople.Thisfindingwastrueformanycountries.StudentsinJapan,SouthKorea,FinlandandCanada,wheretestscoresarehigh,alsodidwellinworkingtogethertosolveproblems.Butthiswasnotthecaseforeverycountry.Chinesestudents,whoachievegoodgrades,showedonlyaverageabilitiestoworktogether."OnereasonmightbethatChineseparentsandteachersfocustoomuchongrades,"saidZhaoZhongxin,formervicepresidentoftheChineseFamilyEducationAssociation."Studentshavealotofexampressureandtheyviewschoolasaplaceforcompetition.""However,collaborative(合作的)skillsareveryimportanttopreparestudentsfortoday'ssociety,"headded."Luckily,moreChineseparentsandteachersarerealizingtheimportanceofthisandarethinkingofwaystohelpstudentsimprovethisskill."AnotherinterestingfindingfromthePISAsurveywasthatgirlstendtobebetterthanboysatworkingtogether.Theysaidgirlsshowmorepositiveattitudes(積極的態(tài)度)towardsrelationships,whichmeanstheyaremorewillingtolistentoothers'opinions.PISAalsofoundthattheclassroomenvironmenttendstoinfluencehowwellstudentscollaborate.Inclasseswheretherearealotofactivitiesthatrequirecommunication,suchasclassdebates,studentstendtohavebetterattitudestowardcollaborating.4.PISAdidasurveyaboutstudent'abilityto____.A.workwithotherpeople B.gethighscoresontestsC.solvedifficultproblems D.makeplansforschoolprojects5.WhyaretopstudentsinChinalesslikelytoworkwithothers,accordingtoZhaoZhongxin?A.Becausetheyprefertoworkbythemselves.B.Becausetheirparentsdon'tteachthemsuchskills.C.Becausetheyusuallyseeothersascompetitors.D.Becausetheydon'tthinkthey'llneedthisskill.6.Whatcanteachersdotoimprovestudents'collaborativeskills?A.Givestudentshighscoresoneverytest.B.Helpstudentsgetusedtoexampressure.C.Makegirlsworkwithgirlsmorethanboys.D.Designmorecommunicativeactivitiesinclass.7.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothesurvey?A.Girlsarebetteratworkingwithothersthanboys.B.Goodclassactivitieshelpstudentsperformbetterinexams.C.Collaborativeskillsarelessimportantthanscoresforstudents.D.InChina,studentswhodowellontestsarealsobetteratcollaboration.閱讀下面材料,然后從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。Haveyoueverexperiencedthefeelingoffallingasyoustarttofallasleep?Sometimesyoumaywakeuptothisfeeling.Ifso,don'tworry.Manypeoplehavefeltthesamething.Infact,themuscletwitches(肌肉抽搐)inthearms,legsorotherpartsofthebodyarecalledhypnicjerk(入睡抽動(dòng))orsleepstarts.Andtheyareverycommon.Upto70percentofpeopleexperiencethemsometimes,HuffingtoPostreported.Butwhatcausesit?Therearesometheories(理論).Somescientistsbelievethatthefeelingoffallingcomesfromthebodyrelaxingitself,especiallyifthepersonisanxiousorunabletogetcomfortable.Asyou'regoingtosleep,yourmusclesbecomerelaxed.Butyourbrainstaysawake.Itmisunderstandstherelaxingofyourmusclesasasignthatyou'refalling.Thebrainthenjerksthebodyawakeasifit'stryingtoprotectyou.Otherscientistsbelievethatdifferentphase(時(shí)期)ofsleepmightcausehypnicjerks.Whenwesleep,weexperiencetwophases:non-rapideyemovement(NREM,非快速眼動(dòng)睡眠期)andrapideye,movement(REM,快速眼動(dòng)睡眠期).DuringREM,ourheartratecanactirregularly.Ifthebodyexperiencesflashes(一瞬間)ofREMwhileenteringsleep,theseirregularitiescouldcausetwitches.Ifyoudon'twanttoexperiencehypnicjerks,scientistshavesomesuggestions.Whenyoubecomedeeplyrelaxed,youcanlearnhowtoreconnectyourbodywithyourbrainslowlybymovingyourfingersandtoesalittlebit.Thenstarttomoveyourheadandopenyoureyessothatyoucanavoidthemuscletwitches.Butexpertsagreethathypnicjerks,thoughsometimesscary,areharmless.Ifitwakesyouup,simplyrolloverandgobacktosleep,Butkeepinmind:acaffeinateddrink,excitingeveningactivitiesorstressmaymakehypnicjerkshappenmoreoften.8.Whatdoesthethirdparagraphmainlytellus?A.Thereareallkindsoftheoriesabouthypnicjerks.B.Peoplesometimesgetanxiousoruncomfortable.C.Differentphasesofsleepmightcausehypnicjerks.D.Thefeelingoffallingcomesfromthebodyrelaxingitself.9.Howmanytheoriesonthereasonsforhypnicjerksarementioned?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.10.Whichofthefollowingcanmakehypnicjerkshappenmoreoften?①Drinkingcaffeinateddrink.②Singingsongsforalongtime.③Toomuchstress.④Readingabookquietly.A.①②③ B.②③④ C.①②④ D.①③④11.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.WhatCausesHypnicJerks.B.SleepingIsGoodforOurHealth.C.HowtoExperienceHypnicJerks.D.FeelingofFallingWhileGoingtoSleep.閱讀下面材料,然后從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。ArrivinginSydneyonhisownfromIndia,myhusband,Rashid,stayedinahotelforashorttimewhilelookingforahouseformeandourchildren.Duringthefirstweekofhisstay,hewentoutonedaytodosomeshopping.Hecamebackinthelateafternoontodiscoverthathissuitcasewasgone.Hewasextremelyworriedasthesuitcasehadallhisimportantpapers,includinghispassport.Hereportedthecasetothepoliceandthensatthere,lostandlonelyinastrangecity,thinkingoftheterribletroublesofgettingallthepaperworkorganizedagainfromadistantcountrywhiletryingtosettledowninanewone.Lateintheevening,thephonerang.Itwasastranger.Hewastryingtopronouncemyhusband'snameandwasaskinghimalotofquestions.Thenhesaidtheyhadfoundapileofpapersintheirtrashcan(垃圾桶)thathadbeenleftoutonthefootpath.Myhusbandrushedtotheirhometofindakindfamilyholdingallhispapersanddocuments.Theiryoungdaughterhadgonetothetrashcanandfoundapileofunfamiliarpapers.Herparentshadcarefullysortedthemout,althoughtheyhadfoundmainlyforeignaddressesonmostofthedocuments.Atlasttheyhadseenahalf-writtenletterinthepileinwhichmyhusbandhadgivenhisnewtelephonenumbertoafriend.Thatfamilynotonlyrestoredtheimportantdocumentstousthatdaybutalsorestoredourfaithandtrustinpeople.Westillremembertheirkindnessandoftensendawarmwishtheirway.12.WhatdidRashidplantodoafterhisarrivalinSydney?A.Goshopping. B.Findahouse.C.Joinhisfamily. D.Takeavacation.13.Thegirl'sparentsgotRashi'sphonenumberfrom____.A.a(chǎn)friendofhisfamily B.a(chǎn)SydneypolicemanC.a(chǎn)letterinhispapers D.a(chǎn)strangerinSydney14.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"restored"inthelastparagraphmean?A.Showed. B.Sentout. C.Lent. D.Gaveback.15.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.FromIndiatoAustralia B.LivinginaNewCountryC.TurningTrashtoTreasure D.InSearchofNewFriends二、第一部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第二節(jié)任務(wù)型閱讀(本大題有5小題,每小題2分,共計(jì)10分)閱讀下面短文,從方框中所給的A-F六個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇正確的答案(其中一項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng)),使文本意思連貫。Doctorssaythesetipswillhelppeoplepreventtroubleinthetextneck.16.Doctorsencourageuserstolifttheirphonestoeyelevelratherthanstaringdownatascreen.Thatwaythere'snoaddedpressurefrombendingtheneckdownwards.Besides,userscanlookdownattheirphoneswiththeireyesratherthanbendingtheirnecks.17.Ifthepreviousstepistooawkward(笨拙的),simplydon'tuseyoursmartphoneasmuch.Manyofthetasksperformedonasmartphonecanalsobedoneondesktop-basedapps.18.Forthosewhospendlongperiodsoftimeontheirphones,it'simportanttotakebreaks.Takeafive-minutepauseforevery15minutesofsmartphoneuse,andthisonegoesfortabletandlaptopsuserstoo.Ifyou'resitting,getup,walkaroundandifpossible,engageinstep.19.Therearesimplestretchingexercisesthatcanmakemusclesandtendonshappyagainafteralongtextingsession.Oneistoturntheheadasfaraspossibletotheleft,thenbacktoneutral,andthenallthewaytotheright.Nexttilt(傾斜)theheadear-to-shouldertooneside,thenreturntoupright,andthentilttotheotherside.20.Peoplearen'tsupposedtofallasleepwhentheytravelonairplanesandcars.Whentheydo,theheadoftenfallsoffthecenteroftheneck,whichcanpromoteimbalance.Also,wheninbed,it'simportanttoavoidsleepingonthestomach.A.Dosomestretching.B.Raiseupyourphone.C.Buyagoodphone.D.Justputthephonedown.E.Takearegularrest.F.Sleepinarightway.三、第二部分語言運(yùn)用(共三節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié)、完形填空(本大題有15小題,每小題1分,共計(jì)15分)閱讀下面短文,掌握大意,然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè),選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Whenthehostannouncedthatmychoir(合唱隊(duì))wonthesecondplaceoftheWorldChoirGame,Icouldn'tbelievewhatIheard.Allthe21.thatwemadewasworthwhile(值得的).Throughthisunforgottenexperience,I22.much.Inthesemi-finals(半決賽),weweresupposedtosing23.songs.Whenweplayedthethirdsong,Isuddenlyheardanunexpected24.—agirlinthealto(女低音)gotquick.Theotherstudentsinthealtowere25.bythegirlandweregettingquickerandquicker.Ourchoir'sleader,Mrs.Linoticeditand26.usedherhandtokeeptime,butshe27..Afterthesong,thesmileonMrs.Li'sfacefrozeandsomeofourmembersturnedandtriedtofindthepersonwhofirstgot28..Mymindwasblank(空白的),butquicklyIrealizedtheonly.thingwecoulddowasto29.theperformance.Thenwithasmile,Mrs.Libecameaconductoragain,whoseemedtohavecompletelyforgot30.wehaddone.Wesangthelastsongasusual.AfterthecompetitionIwas31..Justbecauseofoneperson'sfault(過錯(cuò)),thewholechoirmustaffordthefactthatwemightlosethegame.Icried,butthenIfoundnothingwouldchangenomatterhowhard32.blame(譴責(zé))thegirlwhoplayedpoorly.Therefore,Icametoher,encouragedher,andpracticedthewholemelodywithher.Inthefinals,wegotthemedalbecauseofour33.performance.Neverblameapersonwhenshemakesamistake,buthelpherto34.theproblemwhenyouarestruggling(奮斗)towardsthesamegoal.Nomatterwhatyouwillexperiencewithothersinthefuture,successesorfailures,35.ortears,thesewillsurelybecomeyourtreasureandmemory.21.A.promises B.differences C.decisions D.efforts22.A.considered B.forgot C.learned D.explained23.A.two B.three C.four D.five24.A.name B.shout C.voice D.song25.A.leftbehind B.ledawayC.givenout D.turneddown26.A.hardly B.a(chǎn)ngrily C.happily D.immediately27.A.failed B.succeeded C.a(chǎn)rrived D.a(chǎn)greed28.A.busy B.wrong C.warm D.slow29.A.start B.stop C.complete D.end30.A.how B.what C.where D.why31.A.pleased B.proud C.bored D.sad32.A.we B.you C.they D.she33.A.bad B.common C.perfect D.polite34.A.putout B.findout C.workout D.lookout35.A.mistake B.surprise C.sadness D.laughter四、第二部分語言運(yùn)用(共三節(jié),滿分40分)第二節(jié)、詞匯運(yùn)用(本題有15小題,每小題1分,共15分)A.用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,每個(gè)單詞限用一次。A.用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,每個(gè)單詞限用一次。spread,lazy,wise,wheel,accordingto36.Peoplewholearnanawellwillrealizetheirdreamsmoreeasily.37.Lastmonth,theflu(流感)quicklyamongstudents.38.thereportonthenewspaper,severalpeoplediedintheaccident.39.JosephMerlinputtwounderhisshoestoskateintotheroom.40.HeismanIhaveeverknownbecauseheneverwasheshisface.五、第二部分語言運(yùn)用(共三節(jié),滿分40分)第二節(jié)、詞匯運(yùn)用(本題有15小題,每小題1分,共15分)B.根據(jù)下列句子以及所給的首字母,用單詞的正確形式完成句子(每空限填一詞)。41.Nistwelveo'clockinthemiddleoftheday.42.Wearestolearntheshortgirlwonfirstplaceinthehighjump.43.Themobilephoneisagoodinventionifweuseitp.44.Kareanimalsthathavepocketsandmovebyjumping45.WearestillibyConfucius'ideastoday.六、第二部分語言運(yùn)用(共三節(jié),滿分40分)第二節(jié)、詞匯運(yùn)用(本題有15小題,每小題1分,共15分)C.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及括號(hào)內(nèi)的中文提示,用單詞的正確形式完成以下短文。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及括號(hào)內(nèi)的中文提示,用單詞的正確形式完成以下短文。OliverTwistisoneofthemostfamousstoriesbyCharlesDickens.ItisaboutaboycalledOliverwhofindshimselfaloneintheworld.Helivesinaspecialhouseforpoorpeopleandalwayshasan46.(空的)stomach.Oneday,heasksformorefoodandgetsintoalotoftrouble!Later,OliverrunsawaytoLondon.There,hemeetssomeboyswhostealmoneyandotherthings.TheyteachOlivertostealtoo,47.(盡管)Oliverdoesnotwanttobecauseheisagoodchild.Asaresult,he48.(經(jīng)受,患有)alotofpain,suchashunger,thirst,beatingetc.Aftermany49.(困難),Oliveristakenhomebyakindoldman.Intheend,Oliverdiscoversthatthekindoldmanisa(n)50.(親戚),andhegoestolivewithhiminthecity.七、第二部分語言運(yùn)用(共三節(jié),滿分40分)第三節(jié)語法填空(本題有10小題,每小題1分,共計(jì)10分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式。Creativityisthekeytoabrightfuture.Hereishowschoolsandparentscanhelptheirchildrentodeveloptheircreativity.Drewworkedforacompanyin1925.Atwork,heinventedakindofmaterialstrongenough51.(hold)thingstogether.Buthisbosstoldhimnottothinkmoreabouttheidea.Drewdidn'tstopandfinally,usinghisowntime,madeakindoftape,which52.(use)noweverywherebymanypeople.Andhisformer(之前的)companylearnedfrom53.(it)mistakes.Nowthecompanyaskeditsworkerstospend15
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