2024年浙教新版七年級(jí)英語上冊(cè)階段測(cè)試試卷

…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………※※請(qǐng)※※不※※要※※在※※裝※※訂※※線※※內(nèi)※※答※※題※※…………○…………外…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………第=page22頁，總=sectionpages22頁第=page11頁，總=sectionpages11頁2024年浙教新版七年級(jí)英語上冊(cè)階段測(cè)試試卷780考試試卷考試范圍：全部知識(shí)點(diǎn)；考試時(shí)間：120分鐘學(xué)校：______姓名：______班級(jí)：______考號(hào)：______總分欄題號(hào)一二三四五六總分得分評(píng)卷人得分一、選擇題(共9題，共18分)1、Lindawants________atoycarforherlittlebrother．（）A.buyB.buysC.tobuyD.buying2、____________willyoufinishyourhomework?Inanhour.A.HowsoonB.HowoftenC.HowlongD.Howfar3、________isitfromyourhometoschool?Tenminutesbybus.A.HowoftenB.HowsoonC.HowfarD.Howlong4、—Whatdoyou________math,Jane?—Idon"tlikeit.It"stooboring.A.helpwithB.lookatC.thinkofD.playwith5、MybrotherandI____sportseveryday.Ilove____tennis,buthedoesn’t.A.do;playB.do;toplayC.does;playD.does;toplay6、-Aretheseyourkeys？

-Yes，__________．（）A.theyareB.IamC.heisD.sheis7、IntheWest，peopleusuallyeatbreadanddrinkcoffeeortea______breakfast．（）A.toB.inC.forD.on8、Heisnotafraid________theriver_________aropeway．（）A.tocross；onB.crosses；inC.crossing，on9、﹣﹣Doyouhaveanyplansforthecomingvacation？

﹣﹣Sure.Wedecide_____SanshainJuly．（）A.visitB.visitingC.visitedD.tovisit評(píng)卷人得分二、填空題(共8題，共16分)10、Mysisterlikesplaying_____guitarandshealsolikesplaying______soccer.A.the;theB./;/C./;theD.the;/11、What’sthisinEnglish?________________.A．It’sapenB．MynameisJackC．HernameisHelenD．Heisfine12、--What’sthisinEnglish?--____________A.It’saorange.B.Thisisapen.C.It’sakey.13、Thankyou._____.A.WelcometoQuanzhou.B.You’rewelcome.C.That’sright.14、—______doyouspelltheword“box”?—B-O-X.A.HowB.WhatC.WhichD.Where15、Hereis______foryou.A.somebreadsB.sometomatoesC.somemilkD.twoapples16、MrBlackis_______father.A.LilyandLucyB.Lily’sandLucy’sC.LilyandLucy’sD.Lily’sandLucy17、。computerSundaybutsomoviesdon’tdoesn’tbooksTherearesevendaysinaweek.Theyare____,Monday,Tuesday,Wednesday,Thursday,FridayandSaturday.StudentsgotoschoolfromMondaytoFriday.Theyhavemanylessons，____theycanplayafterschool.Attheweekends,they____gotoschool.Theyareathome.Theydotheirhomework,helpwithhousework,readbooksandwatchTV.Someboysliketoplay____games.Buttheycan’tplaytoomuch.It’sbadfortheireyes.Theyhavenicefoodanddrinks.Sometimestheygoout.Theygoshoppingwiththeirparents,see____,andplayballgameslikefootball,basketball,volleyball.Theyliketheirweekends.評(píng)卷人得分三、閱讀理解(共7題，共14分)18、KateisanEnglishgirl.ShelivesinatallbuildinginthecityofLondon.Therearesixteenfloorsinthebuilding,andshelivesonthetenthfloor.Sheusesalifttogoupanddown.Katestudiesinamiddleschoolnearherhouseandsheworkshard.Shegoestoschoolearly.Everydaysheleavesherhomeathalfpastsix.Shewalkstothelift,andittakesherdowntothefirstfloor.Thereisabusstopnearthebuilding.UsuallyshetakesNo.7bustoherschool,butsometimesshegoesonfoot.Itisonlyfourkilometerstoherschoolfromthebuilding.Shegetstoschoolataboutseventwenty.Classesbeginateight.Shegoestoplaygamesatthreeforty.Shegetshomeataquarterpastfive.Shebeginstodoherhomeworkateightandfinishesitathalfpastnine.1.Katelivesinatallbuilding________London.。A．nearB．inC．outsideD．farfrom2.Shegoesupanddownthebuilding________.。A．inliftB．byaliftC．byliftD．usealift3.Sheleaves________atsixthirty.。A．herhomeB．thebuildingC．theliftD．thebusstop4.Shegoestoschool________.。A．bybusB．bybikeC．onfootD．AandC5.Ittakesher________todoherhomework.。A．a(chǎn)boutanhourB．a(chǎn)boutonehourandhalfC．eightyminutesD．onehourandahalf19、Lotsofushavedreamsofdoingbigbusiness(生意)whenwegrowup.However,MoziahBridges,a13-year-oldboyintheUS,saysthatwecanjuststartnow!BridgesisnowtheCEOofhiscompanyMo’sBows.Hehassold(賣)about200,000worthofhandmadebowties(領(lǐng)結(jié)).Aboutfouryearsago,whenBridgeswentshoppingforbowties,hefoundtheywereonlyin“ugly”blackandwhite.Hewantedachange.Soheaskedhisgrandmatoteachhimhowtosew(縫).However,hisveryfirstbowtiedidn’tlooknice.Buttheyoungsewerkeptonpracticing.Heusedcolorfulclothwithdifferentpictures.Andhisparentsandfriendsstartedtolikehisworks.Hetriedtosellthemonline.Mo’sBowssoonbecamepopular.AsBridges’mothersaid,“Youdon’thavetowaituntilyou’reolder.Ifyouhaveadream,goforit.”

?(1)WhydidBridgeswanttomakebowtiesfouryearsago?。A.Hewantedtorunabigcompany.B.Hisgrandmawantedhimtolearnsewing.C.Hefoundthebowtiesinshopswereugly.D.Hewantedtogetsomemoney.(2)WhotaughtBridgestosewbowties?。A.Hismother.B.Hisgrandma.C.Hisclassmates.D.Himself.(3)WhatdidBridgesmakehisbowtie?。A.Colorfulclothwithdifferentpictures.B.Blackandwhiteclothwithdifferentpictures.C.Blackandwhitecloth.D.Wedon’tknow.(4)WhathappenedafterBridgesputhisbowtiesonline?。A.Hisfamilyandfriendsstoppedhimfromdoingso.B.Nobodywantedtobuyhisbowties.C.Heleftschoolandranhiscompany.D.Hisbowtiesbecameverypopular.(5)Bridges’motherthinks_______。A.youshouldstudyhard.B.youshouldn’tdobusinesswhenyouareyoung.C.ifyouhaveadream,justdoit.D.ifyouhaveadream,youshouldwaituntilyouareoldenoughtodoit.20、Shlanderisamanfromspace（太空）．Hethinksthepeopleandthingsontheearthareverystrange（奇怪）．Heisnowwritingalettertohisfriendathome．Hereispartofhisletter．Readitandanswerthequestions．

NowIaminastrangeworld．Itisverynice．Therearemanynewthingshere．Therearemanyearthmonsters（怪物）here，too．Theearthmonsterslookveryfunny．Theyhavejustonehead，twoarmsandtwolegs．Theyhavethinblackstrings（帶子）ontheirheads．Someearthmonstershavebrownoryellowstrings．Theearthmonstershaveaholeintheirface．Everyday，theyputnicethingsandballsfromthetreesintothehole．Theyputwaterintothehole，too．Theearthmonstersdonotwalkveryfast．Theymovefromplacetoplaceintinboxes．

Atnight，theearthmonstersliketolookatasquare（方形）windowbox．Thisboxhasverysmallearthmonstersinit．

(1)Shlanderisfrom______．

。A.theearth

B.themoon

C.space

(2)Shlanderthinksmanontheearthis______．

。A.amonkey

B.anearthmonster

C.atinbox

(3)Theearthmonsterdoesn'thave______．

。A.heads，armsorlegs

B.brownoryellowstringsonitshead

C.awingonitsbody

(4)Theearthmonstersdon'tput______intotheirholes．

。A.nicethings

B.balls

C.fire

(5)Thesquarewindowboxis______．

。A.acarorabus

B.averysmallearthmonster

C.aTVset．21、ThestudentsintheUSAstartedtotaketreeclimbinglessonsinthe1980sNowovelr1,000schoolsgivetreeclimbinglessonstostudentsintheUSA．XiamenUniversity(廈大)isoneofthegreenestandthemostbeautifuluniversitiesinChina.ItbecamethefirstschoolinChinatoteachstudentstoclimbtreesin2012．SuzhouNo.1JuniorHighSchoolalsoasksstudentstotaketreeclimbinglessonsfor16weeks.Andtheteachersteachstudentshowtoclimbtrees.TheschoolsaysclimbingtreescanhelpstudentsbecomehealthyandstrongTheythinkstudentscanlearnalotfrom____,likehowtokeepsafe(安全),workingwithfriends,andsoon.(1)Theschoolin________firststartedtreeclimbinglessons.。A.XiamenB.theUSAC.Suzhou(2)StudentsinSuzhouNo.1JuniorHighSchoolshouldtaketreeclimbinglessonsfor________.。A.15daysB.1,000boutsC.4months(3)Theunderlinedword"____"maymean________inthepassage.。A.climbingtreesB.keepingsafeC.becominghealthy(4)Fromtilepassage,wecanknowthat________.。A.studentslearntoclimbtreesbythemselvesB.treeclimbinglessonsaregoodforstudentsC.alltheschoolshavetreeclimbinglessons22、DearJacky，Howisitgoing？LastMonday，wetalkedaboutourdreamsintheclassmeeting．Somestudentsdidn'tknowwhattheywantedtobeinthefuture．ButIsaidthatIwantedtobeanEnglishteacher．Ihopetobeagoodteacher，likeMr．White．Hemakeshismathsclassinteresting．Heoftentellsustoworkhardandtryourbesttomakeourdreamscometrue．Whatareyougoingtobewhenyougrowup？Yours；Lee

DearLee，Thanksforyourletter．Mydreamistobeavoluntarydoctor．Butmyparentsdon'tagreewithme．Theythinkthejobwillsometimesbeverydifficult．ThisweekIcalledmyEnglishteacher，MissBlack．Iaskedherforhelp．Shesaidthatagooddoctorcouldhelpmorepeopleandshetoldmenottogiveup（放棄）mydream．Now，I'msureofmydreamjobandmaybeIwillgotoworkinapoorplaceoneday，butIwillalwaysbeyourfriend!Love；Jacky

(1)WhatdidLeeandhisclassmatestalkaboutintheclassmeeting？______

。A.Theirteachers

B.Theirdreams

C.Theirparents

D.Theirfriends

(2)WhatsubjectdoesMr．Whiteteach？______

。A.Chinese

B.English

C.Maths

D.P．E.(3)What'sJacky'sdream？______

。A.AnEnglishteacher．

B.Amathsteacher

C.Avoluntarydoctor

D.Apoliceman

(4)WhatdoJacky'sparentsthinkofthejobofavoluntarydoctor？______

。A.Verydifficult

B.Veryeasy

C.Veryinteresting

D.Veryhelpful

(5)JackycalledMissBlackbecausehewanted______．

。A.togiveuphisdream

B.tohelppoorpeople

C.tomakefriendswithLee

D.togetsomehelp．23、CTheSmileChallenge(挑戰(zhàn))isveryhotnowonSinaWeibo.Thechallengealsobecomespopular(流行)onWechatwithpeopleofallages.Manypeoplelikeitandthinkitbringsthemwarmandpositiveenergy(正能量).Infact,therearemany____ofsmiling.SmilingmakesushappyNexttimeyouarefeelingunhappy,tryputtingonasmile.Yourmoodwillchangeforthebetter.Smilingcanhelpyoufeelhappyagain.SmilingmakesyourelaxedWhenyouaretired,taketimetoputonsmile.You'llfeelrelaxedandgetmoreenergyforstudyandwork.SmilingmakesyoulookyoungerSmilingmakesapersonlookyounger,justtrysmilingyourwaythroughthedayyou'lllookyoungerandfeelbetter.Whenyousmile,youbringhappinesstootherpeople.Smilealotandyouwillhavemorefriends.DoyouwanttojointheSmileChallenge?Showyoursmilingfaceinyourfriendcircle(朋友圈)now!(1)WhereisSmileChallengeverypopularnow?。A.IntheschoolB.AthomeC.OntheInternetD.Onthenewspaper(2)What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword"advantages"inthefirstparagraph?。A.方式B.好處C.用法D.意思(3)WhatshouldwedoifwewanttojointheSmileChallenge?。A.Weshouldlookyounger.B.WeshouldbepopularandyounginChina.C.Weshouldfeelhappyandrelaxed.D.Weshouldshowoursmilingfaceinourfriendcircle.(4)What’sthemain(主要的)ideaofthepassage？。A.Ifyousmilealot,youwillhavemorefriends.B.SmileChallengewillmakeyousmileeveryday.C.AllpeoplelikeSmileChallengeandthinkit’sgood.D.Therearemanyadvantagesofsmiling.24、WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaecordingtotheinformationabove？______

。A.AlltheeventsareforGradeSeven．

B.ClassTwohasthreegamesonsportsday．

C.TheSportsDayisfrom8：00a．m．to3：30p．m．A.AlltheeventsareforGradeSeven．

B.ClassTwohasthreegamesonsportsday．

C.TheSportsDayisfrom8：00a．m．to3：30p．m．評(píng)卷人得分四、選詞填空(共3題，共12分)25、我們坐火車去了博物館．

We______thetrain______themuseum．26、。breakfastdohaveclassplaywatchtoothonaftertake。breakfastdohaveclassplaywatchtoothonaftertakeDavidusuallygetsupataroundsixo'clock.Hebrusheshis____________andhe____________ashower.Thenheeatshis____________at6：15．Helikeseggs，bananasandapplesforbreakfast.Hethinkstheyarehealthyfood.____________breakfast，he____________hishomework，andthenhegoestoschoolat7：00.Thefirstclassstartsat8：00.Hislast____________isat2：00.Afterclass，heoften____________volleyballfortwohours.Hegetshomeat6：30p.m.，andhe____________dinnerat7：00p.m.Afterdinner，he____________somecartoons（卡通片）____________TV.Thenhegoestobedat9：00p.m.

breakfastdohaveclassplaywatchtoothonaftertake27、Hisdreamistobecomeac______studentwhenhegrowsup．評(píng)卷人得分五、其他(共2題，共8分)28、判斷每組單詞劃線部分發(fā)音是否相同。相同的用S表示，不同的用D表示(每小題0.5分，共5分)1.________A.faceB.lake2.________A.cookB.cool3.________A.kiteB.sit4.________A.meatB.bread5.________A.drinkB.run6.________A.heB.yes7.________A.musicB.cute8.________A.tigerB.egg9.________A.behindB.who10.________A.stopB.not29、Thisisthe______filmI'veeverseen．（nice）評(píng)卷人得分六、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(共1題，共8分)30、Mylittlesistermadethesamemistakes（錯(cuò)誤）againbecauseshewastoo______（care）．參考答案一、選擇題(共9題，共18分)1、C【分析】答案：C．

根據(jù)Lindawants________atoycarforherlittlebrother可知句子考查wanttodosth．意為"想要做某事"；故選C．

琳達(dá)想給她的小弟弟買一輛玩具車．

不定式在句子中可做主語、賓語、表語、定語、狀語和賓語補(bǔ)語．要結(jié)合語境選擇合適用法，注意一些固定搭配．【解析】C2、A【分析】句意：——你完成作業(yè)要多久？——一小時(shí)后。A.多久；B.多久一次；C多長；D.多遠(yuǎn)。根據(jù)Inanhour可知，對(duì)in+時(shí)間段提問使用howsoon，故選A?！窘馕觥緼3、C【分析】句意：——從你家到學(xué)校有多遠(yuǎn)？——乘公共汽車20分鐘的路程。根據(jù)回答；可知是問路程。A多久一次；B多久；C多遠(yuǎn)；D多長時(shí)間，故選C。

【解析】C4、C【分析】根據(jù)答語：我不喜歡它，它太無聊。可知問句句意：簡，你認(rèn)為數(shù)學(xué)怎么樣？Whatdoyouthinkof...“你認(rèn)為怎么樣？”是固定句式。A.helpwith幫助；B.lookat看；C.thinkof想，考慮；D.playwith玩。故選C?！窘馕觥緾5、B【分析】試題分析：句意：我的弟弟和我每天都做運(yùn)動(dòng)。我喜歡打網(wǎng)球，但是他不喜歡。And連接并列主語，謂語動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)，故用do；lovetodo，喜歡做某事。故選B?！窘馕觥緽6、A【分析】A

略。

略【解析】A7、C【分析】考查介詞用法．for+三餐表示為了三餐而去做某某事，為固定搭配，forbreakfast表為了早餐．結(jié)合語境：在西方；人們通常都是吃面包，喝咖啡或者喝茶作為早餐．

故選：C．

在西方；人們通常都是吃面包，喝咖啡或者喝茶作為早餐．

考查介詞的用法，學(xué)生需熟記基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)，結(jié)合語境做出答案．【解析】C8、A【分析】答案：A．

本題考查非謂語動(dòng)詞的用法．根據(jù)語境推測(cè)句意是"他不害怕通過繩索過河．"，由第一個(gè)設(shè)空處前面的Heisnotafraid判斷此題考查句式"beafraidtoto害怕做某事"；第二個(gè)設(shè)空處表達(dá)"通過繩索"用onaropeway；所以選A．

他不害怕通過繩索過河．

本題考查非謂語動(dòng)詞的用法，抓住句中的關(guān)鍵詞并聯(lián)系相關(guān)的語法知識(shí)可得出正確的答案．平時(shí)注意對(duì)此類短語或句式用法的總結(jié)與歸納．【解析】A9、D【分析】﹣﹣你對(duì)即將到來的假期有什么計(jì)劃嗎？

﹣當(dāng)然．我們決定在七月參觀三沙．【解析】decidetodosth表示決定做某事，后面跟to引導(dǎo)的不定式．故選：D。二、填空題(共8題，共16分)10、D【分析】【解析】試題分析：句意：我的姐姐喜歡彈吉他，她也喜歡踢足球。Play后面接樂器類名詞時(shí)，前面要加定冠詞the，在接球類運(yùn)動(dòng)時(shí)不加冠詞，故選D?？键c(diǎn)：冠詞的習(xí)慣用法【解析】【答案】D11、A【分析】【解析】試題分析：上句的意思是“這個(gè)用英語怎么說？”所以回答時(shí)，應(yīng)該回答是什么。而根據(jù)四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思應(yīng)該是It’sapen.“它是鋼筆?！彼员绢}選A。考點(diǎn)：本題考查對(duì)特殊疑問句的回答?！窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緼12、C【分析】試題分析：句意：-用英語說這是什么？-它是一把鑰匙。對(duì)What’sthis/thatinEnglish?的回答要用It’s+a/an+單數(shù)名詞的句型。orange是以元音音素開頭的單詞，其前要用an；pen、key是以輔音音素開頭的單詞，其前要用a。所以選C?？键c(diǎn)：考查對(duì)特殊疑問句的回答。【解析】【答案】C13、B【分析】試題分析:句意：謝謝你。不客氣。A歡迎來泉州。C那是對(duì)的。根據(jù)句意，故選B。考點(diǎn)：考查情景交際。【解析】【答案】B14、A【分析】試題分析：句意：你怎樣拼讀這個(gè)單詞“box”?A.How怎樣，B.What什么，C.Which哪一個(gè)，D.Where哪里。據(jù)句意，故選A。考點(diǎn)：考查疑問詞?！窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緼15、C【分析】試題分析：句意：給你些牛奶。根據(jù)is可知，后面用單數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞。Bread為不可數(shù)名詞，不能變復(fù)數(shù)；milk不可數(shù)。結(jié)合句意，故選C考點(diǎn)：考查名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)?！窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緾16、C【分析】試題分析：B.Lily’sandLucy’s指兩個(gè)人各自的,而C.LilyandLucy’s是指兩人共同擁有根據(jù)句子中father是單數(shù)結(jié)合句意：Black先生是Lily和Lucy的爸爸。故選C?？键c(diǎn)：考查名詞的所有格【解析】【答案】C17、Sundaybutdon'tcomputermovies【分析】【分析】（1）本句的含義為一周有7天；分別為星期日，星期一，二；三、四、五、六，故本句空格處填星期日的單詞Sunday。

（2）本句的含義為他們有許多的功課，但是放學(xué)后他們可以玩，表示轉(zhuǎn)折用連詞but，故本句空格處填but。

（3）本句的含義為在周末；他們不去上學(xué)，故本句空格處填否定結(jié)構(gòu)don’t。

（4）本句的含義為在周末一些孩子喜歡玩電腦游戲，故本句空格處填電腦的單詞computer。

（5）本句的含義為有時(shí)候，他們出去購物，看電影等，故本句空格處填電影的單詞movies。三、閱讀理解(共7題，共14分)18、略

【分析】1.根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容KateisanEnglishgirl.ShelivesinatallbuildinginthecityofLondon.可知答案為B2.根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容Sheusesalifttogoupanddown.可知答案為C3.根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容.Everydaysheleavesherhomeathalfpastsix.可知答案為A4.根據(jù)我文章內(nèi)容Thereisabusstopnearthebuilding.UsuallyshetakesNo.7bustoherschool,butsometimesshegoesonfoot.可知答案為D5.根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容Shegetshomeataquarterpastfive.Shebeginstodoherhomeworkateightandfinishesitathalfpastnine.可知答案為D【解析】【答案】1.B2.C3.A4.D5.D19、略

【分析】【文章大意】這篇短文主要介紹了莫西亞·布里奇斯在九歲時(shí)去買領(lǐng)結(jié)，發(fā)現(xiàn)領(lǐng)結(jié)很單一，于是就開始學(xué)習(xí)制作領(lǐng)結(jié)，最后創(chuàng)建了自己的莫氏領(lǐng)結(jié)。這篇文章告訴我們有夢(mèng)想要趁著年輕實(shí)現(xiàn)。根據(jù)第三段Aboutfouryearsago,whenBridgeswentshoppingforbowties,hefoundtheywereallin"ugly"blackandred.Hewantedachange.可知答案，故選C。

根據(jù)Soheaskedhisgrandmatoteachhimhowtosew.可知答案，故選B。

根據(jù)Heusedcolorfulclothwithdifferentpictures.可知答案，故選A。

根據(jù)Mo'sBowssoonbecamepopular.可知答案，故選D。

根據(jù)AsBridges'mothersaid,"Youdon'thavetowaituntilyou'reolder.Ifyouhaveadream,goforit."可知答案，故選C?！窘馕觥?。【小題1】C【小題2】B【小題3】A【小題4】D【小題5】C20、略

【分析】36．C細(xì)節(jié)理解題．通過文章開頭Shlanderisamanfromspace（太空）．可以得知Shlander是一個(gè)來自太空的人．故選C．

37．B細(xì)節(jié)理解題．通過文中第二段原句Therearemanyearthmonsters（怪物）here，too．可以得知Shlander把人類當(dāng)做地球怪物．故選B．

38．C細(xì)節(jié)理解題．通過文中第二段的描述Theyhavejustonehead，twoarmsandtwolegs．Theyhavethinblackstrings（帶子）ontheirheads．Someearthmonstershavebrownoryellowstrings．可以得知地球怪物沒有翅膀．故選C．

39．C細(xì)節(jié)理解題．通過文中第二段原句Everyday，theyputnicethingsandballsfromthetreesintothehole．可以得知地球怪物沒有把火放在他們的"holes"里．故選C．

40．C細(xì)節(jié)理解題．通過文章最后的描述Atnight，theearthmonstersliketolookatasquare（方形）windowbox．Thisboxhasverysmallearthmonstersinit．可以得知這個(gè)方形的盒子是指電視機(jī)．故選C．

這是一篇很有趣的文章．講述了Shlander是來自太空的人．他認(rèn)為；地球上的人與事都非常奇怪．他現(xiàn)在正在寫了一封信給他的朋友．信里描述了"地球怪物"的情況．

閱讀理解題，需要先讀題，理解清楚題目意思，接著帶著問題去文章中尋找、推斷答案．把握好細(xì)節(jié)，注意推敲才能保證正確率．【解析】?！拘☆}1】C【小題2】B【小題3】C【小題4】C【小題5】C21、略

【分析】【文章大意】文章主要講述了幾個(gè)國家的學(xué)生上爬樹課的情況。

根據(jù)文章第一句可知答案，故選B。

根據(jù)句子SuzhouNo.1JuniorHighSchoolalsoasksstudentstotaketreeclimbinglessonsfor16weeks.可知答案，故選C。

根據(jù)前面句子：學(xué)校說爬樹能幫助學(xué)生健康和強(qiáng)壯?？芍湟猓核麄冋J(rèn)為學(xué)生能從它（爬樹）學(xué)到很多。所以it指的是爬樹，故選A。

根據(jù)內(nèi)容TheschoolsaysclimbingtreescanhelpstudentsbecomehealthyandstrongTheythinkstudentscanlearnalotfrom____,likehowtokeepsafe(安全),workingwithfriends,andsoon.可知爬樹對(duì)學(xué)生有益。故選B。【解析】。【小題1】B【小題2】C【小題3】A【小題4】B22、略

【分析】答案：46．B細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)第一段第一行句子LastMonday，wetalkedaboutourdreamsintheclassmeeting．Somestudentsdidn'tknowwhattheywantedtobeinthefuture．上星期一；我們?cè)诎鄷?huì)上討論了我們的夢(mèng)想，一些學(xué)生不知道他們將來想做什么．可知他們?cè)诎鄷?huì)上談?wù)摿怂麄兊膲?mèng)想．故選B．

47．C細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)Ihopetobeagoodteacher，likeMr．White．Hemakeshismathclassinteresting．我希望成為一個(gè)好老師；就像懷特先生一樣．他使他的數(shù)學(xué)課很有趣．可知懷特先生是教數(shù)學(xué)的．故選C．

48．C細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)第二段第一行句子Mydreamistobeavoluntarydoctor．我的夢(mèng)想是成為一名志愿者醫(yī)生．可知他的夢(mèng)想是成為一名志愿者醫(yī)生．故選C．

49．A細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)第二段第一行句子Butmyparentsdon'tagreewithme．Theythinkthejobwillsometimesbeverydifficult．但我父母不同意我的觀點(diǎn)．他們認(rèn)為那個(gè)工作有時(shí)候很困難．可知Jacky的父母認(rèn)為那個(gè)工作有時(shí)候很困難．故選A．

50．D細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)第二段第二行句子ThisweekIcalledmyEnglishteacher，MissBlack．Iaskedherforhelp．這個(gè)星期我打電話給我的英語老師；布萊克小姐．我向她尋求幫助．可知給老師寫信是想獲得她的幫助．故選D．

短文主要介紹了Lee的夢(mèng)想是當(dāng)名英語教師；他會(huì)盡他的努力去實(shí)現(xiàn)自己的夢(mèng)想．而Jacky的夢(mèng)想是做名志愿者醫(yī)生，但是她的父母不同意，她向老師尋求了幫助，老師鼓勵(lì)她去實(shí)現(xiàn)自己的夢(mèng)想．

在通讀全文的基礎(chǔ)上，根據(jù)全文大意，展開邏輯思維，瞻前顧后，認(rèn)真觀察選項(xiàng)，仔細(xì)推敲，確定最佳答案．【解析】?！拘☆}1】B【小題2】C【小題3】C【小題4】A【小題5】D23、略

【分析】【文章大意】短文主要講述的是微笑挑戰(zhàn)現(xiàn)在變得非常流行，許多人都非常喜歡它，認(rèn)為可以給他們帶來正能量。同時(shí)也講述了微笑的一些優(yōu)點(diǎn)。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容Thechallengealsobecomespopular(流行)onWechatwithpeopleofallages.可知