Unit 2 Wildlife Protection Reading and Thinking 語言點(diǎn) 課件【知識精研】人教版（2019）高中英語必修第二冊

Theairisthinandwehavetorest

severaltimesontheshorthikefromcamp.Toourleft,snow-coveredmountainsdisappearintoclouds

thatseemalmostcloseenough

totouch.a.稀薄的that引導(dǎo)定語從句enough”作adv修飾adj.時，后置空氣很稀薄，我們不得不在離開營地的短途徒步旅行中休息多次。在我們的左方，白雪皚皚的群山消失在似乎觸手可及的云層中Ontheplaininfrontofus,wecanjust

makeout

aherdofgracefulanimals.Thisiswhywe’rehere—toobserveTibetanantelopes.adv.勉強(qiáng)這就是為什么...why引導(dǎo)表語從句放眼平原，我們隱約看到一群體形優(yōu)美的動物。這就是我們來到此地的原因——觀察藏羚羊。todo不定式表目的Theairisthinandwehavetorestseveraltimesontheshorthikefromcamp.Toourleft,snow-coveredmountainsdisappearintoclouds____seemalmostcloseenough_______(touch).Ontheplaininfrontofus,wecanjustmakeoutaherdofgraceful_____(animal).Thisis___we’rehere—______(observe)Tibetanantelopes.thattotouchanimalswhytoobserveTibetanantelopesliveontheplainsofTibet,Xinjiang,andQinghai.Watchingthemmoveslowlyacrossthegreengrass.I’mstruckbytheirbeauty.I’malsoremindedofthedangertheyarein.Theywerehunted,illegally,fortheirvaluablefur.現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語bestruckby被...觸動strike-struck-struck/striken定語從句，省略在從句中作賓語的that/which藏羚羊生活在西藏、新疆和青海的平原上。看著它們在綠色的草地上緩慢移動。我被其美麗所震撼，也想到了它們所處的險(xiǎn)境。因其珍貴的羊毛，它們正遭受非法獵殺。TibetanantelopesliveontheplainsofTibet,Xinjiang,andQinghai._______(watch)themmove____(slow)acrossthegreengrass.I’m_____(strike)bytheirbeauty.I’malsoreminded___thedangertheyarein.They_________(hunt),_______(leagal),__their______(value)fur.WatchingslowlystruckofwerehuntedilleagallyforvaluableMyguideisZhaxi,avillagefromChangtang.HeworksattheChangtangNationalNatureReserve.ThereserveisashelterfortheanimalsandplantsofnorthwesternTibet.Zhaxi的同位語我的導(dǎo)游扎西是一位來自羌塘的村民。他在羌塘國家自然保護(hù)區(qū)工作。該保護(hù)區(qū)是西藏西北部動植物的庇護(hù)所。ToZhaxi,thelandissacredandprotectingthewildlife

isawayoflife.“We’renottryingtosavetheanimals,”hesays.“Actually,we’retryingtosaveourselves.”動名詞作主語謂語動詞用單數(shù)對于扎西來說，這片土地是神圣的，保護(hù)野生動植物是一種生活方式。“我們不是在試圖拯救動物?！彼f道，“其實(shí)我們是在努力拯救自己?！盡yguideisZhaxi,a______(village)fromChangtang.HeworksattheChangtangNationalNatureReserve.Thereserveisashelter___theanimalsandplantsof__________(northwest)Tibet.ToZhaxi,thelandissacredand________(protect)thewildlife___(be)awayoflife.“We’renottryingtosavetheanimals,”hesays.“Actually,we’retryingtosave________(we).”villagerfornorthwesternprotectingisourselvesThe1980sand1990swerebadtimesfortheTibetanantelope.The

populationdroppedbymorethan50percent.Hunterswereshootingantelopestomakeprofits.Theirhabitatswerebecomingsmaller

asnewroadsandrailwayswerebuilt.n.數(shù)量dropby下降了；dropto下降到todo不定式表目的隨著上個世紀(jì)八九十年代對于藏羚羊來說是一個悲慘的時代。藏羚羊數(shù)量減少了50％以上。獵人們?yōu)榱酥\利而射殺藏羚羊。隨著新公路和鐵路的修建，它們的棲息地也不斷縮小。The1980sand1990swerebadtimesfortheTibetanantelope.Thepopulation________(drop)bymorethan50percent.Hunterswereshootingantelopes__make______(profit).Their______(habitat)werebecoming______(small)asnewroadsandrailways________(build).droppedtoprofitshabitatssmallerwerebulitInorderto

savethisspecies

fromextinction,theChinesegovernmentplaceditundernationalprotection.Zhaxiandothervolunteerswatchedovertheantelopesdayandnightto

keepthemsafefromattacks.save...from...救...免于...placesth.underprotection將某物置于保護(hù)下todo不定式表目的使...安全，免于為了使這個物種免遭滅絕，中國政府將其置于國家保護(hù)之下。扎西和其他志愿者晝夜守衛(wèi)著藏羚羊，保護(hù)它們免受攻擊。Bridgesandgateswereadded

to

lettheantelopesmoveeasilyandkeep

themsafefromcarsandtrains.todo不定式表目的letsb.do讓某人做某事新增的橋梁和涵洞，便于藏羚羊自由穿行，防止它們撞上汽車和火車。Inordertosavethisspeciesfrom_______（extinct),theChinesegovernmentplaceditunder________(nation)protection.Zhaxiandothervolunteerswatchedovertheantelopesdayandnighttokeepthemsafe____attacks.Bridgesandgates_________(add)tolettheantelopesmove______(easy)and_____(keep)themsafefromcarsandtrains.extinctionnationalfromwereaddedeasilykeepThemeasureswereeffective.TheantelopepopulationhasrecoveredandinJune2015,theTibetanantelopewasremovedfromtheendangeredspecieslist.這些措施是有效的。藏羚羊的數(shù)量已經(jīng)恢復(fù)，2015年6月，藏羚羊從瀕危物種名單中刪除。Thegovernment,however,doesnotintendtostoptheprotectionprogrammes,since

thethreatsto

theTibetanantelopehavenotyetdisappeared.intendto打算做某事

因?yàn)槿匀?，用于否?現(xiàn)完標(biāo)志詞然而，政府并沒有打算停止這些保護(hù)項(xiàng)目，因?yàn)閷Σ亓缪虻耐{尚未消失。The________(measure)were_______(effect).Theantelopepopulation____________(recovere)andinJune2015,theTibetanantelope___________(remove)fromthe__________(endanger)specieslist.Thegovernment,_______,doesnotintend_______(stop)theprotectionprogrammes,sincethethreats___theTibetanantelopeyet_________________（notdisappear）.measureseffectivehasrecoveredwasremovedendangeredhowevertostoptohavenotdisappearedIntheevening,Idrinkacupofteaandwatchthestars.IthinkabouttheantelopesandwhatZhaxitoldme.Muchisbeingdonetoprotectwildlife,butifwereallywanttosavetheplanet,wemustchangeourwayoflife.bebeingdone現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時的被動語態(tài)夜晚時分，我喝著茶，仰望星空。心里想起藏羚羊和扎西對我說的那番話。在野生動物保護(hù)方面盡管我們正在做大量工作，但是如果我們真的想拯救地球，就必須改變我們自己的生活方式。