廣東省廣州市天河區(qū)2022-2023學(xué)年七年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末英語試題（答案）

第第1頁/共20頁注意事項(xiàng)：

2022學(xué)年第一學(xué)期期末考試七年級(jí)英語本試卷共四大題，8頁，滿分90分?？荚嚂r(shí)間100分鐘。填寫在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。選擇題每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑；如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案；不能答在試卷上。應(yīng)位置上；如需改動(dòng)，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新的答案；不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆或涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案無效。學(xué)生必須保持答題卡的整潔，考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。一、語法選擇（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）A、B、CD項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Jim,NancyandMaywenttobed.Mothersaidgoodnight,butthechildrenwerestilltalking.“Now,”saidJim,“l(fā)et 1 allthinkaboutasurpriseforMother. 2 shallwegiveherforherbirthday?”“Maybewecanbuy 3 flowersforher.Whataboutroses?Theyareoneof 4 flowers.”saidJim.“ 5 wehavenomoney.”saidNancy.Thechildrenthoughtandthought.AtlastMaysaid,“Oh,I’lltellyou…”“Oh,oh!”saidJimandNancy.“Thatisjustthething!Motherwilllikethatbest.”“ 6 willbefuntogiveMotherasurprise,”saidNancy.“Shedoesn’tknowwearedoingsomethingforher.”“Andwe 7 getupearlierthanMothertomorrowmorning,sowewillhavetimetoprepare.”saidJim.“OK.”saidMayandNancy.Thentheywenttosleep.Thenextmorning,thechildrengotupmuchearlier.Theywerevery 8 inthekitchen.Motherwasstillinbed.LaterMother 9 tothediningroom.Thechildrensaidtogether,“Happybirthday,Mother!Breakfastisready!”Mothersaw 10 onthetable.“Oh,whatasurprise!”shecried.There 11 alsothreebigcards.Oneofthecardssaid,“Happybirthday,Mother!Iwillwatertheplantsandcutthegrass.” 12 cardsaid,“Happybirthday,Mother!Iwillhelpyou 13 thehousework.”ThenMotherreadthelastcard,“Happybirthday,Mother!I 14 thebedsandtakecareofthepet.”“Thankyou,children.Thisisanicebirthdaysurprise!”Mothersaid 15 .A.weA.WhenA.anyA.beautifulB.usB.HowB.someB.themorebeautifulC.ourC.WhatC.fewC.mostbeautifulD.oursD.WhereD.muchD.themostbeautiful5.A.IfB.AndC.SoD.But6.A.ThisB.ThatC.ItD.These7.A.mustB.canC.wouldD.may8.A.busyB.busilyC.busierD.busiest9.A.comeB.comesC.cameD.willcome10.A.aglassofmilkandfourpiecesofbreadsB.aglassofmilksandfourpiecesofbreadC.glassesofmilkandfourpieceofbreadsD.aglassofmilkandfourpiecesofbread11.A.areB.isC.wasD.were12.A.OthersB.TheotherC.AnotherD.Theothers13.A.ofB.withC.byD.to14.A.makeB.makesC.madeD.willmake15.A.happyB.happilyC.happierD.happiness1.B2.C3.B 4.D5.D6.C 7.A8.A9.C 10.D 11.D 12.C 13.B14.D15.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文，介紹吉姆，南希和梅是如何給媽媽準(zhǔn)備生日驚喜的?！?題詳解】句意：讓我們都想想給媽媽一個(gè)驚喜。we我們，主格；us我們，賓格；our我們的，形容詞性物主代詞；ours我們的，名詞性物主代詞。此處在B?！?題詳解】句意：我們送她什么生日禮物呢？第第3頁/共20頁When何時(shí)；How如何；What什么；Where在哪里。根據(jù)“...shallwegiveherforherbirthday?”可知，詢問C。【3題詳解】句意：也許我們可以給她買些花。any任何；some一些；few幾乎沒有；much許多。根據(jù)“Maybewecanbuy...flowersforher.”可知，此處是B。【4題詳解】句意：它們是最美麗的花之一。beautiful形容詞原級(jí)；themorebeautiful更漂亮的那個(gè)；mostbeautiful形容詞最高級(jí)；themostbeautiful定+形容詞最高級(jí)。此處是“oneof+the+最高級(jí)+名詞復(fù)數(shù)”D。【5題詳解】句意：但是我們沒有錢。And和；So因此；ButButD。【6題詳解】句意：給媽媽一個(gè)驚喜會(huì)很有趣。That那個(gè)；It它；These這些。此處是“Itis+adj+todosth”C。【7題詳解】句意：明天早上我們必須比媽媽起得早，這樣我們就有時(shí)間準(zhǔn)備了。must必須；can可以；would將會(huì)；may可以。根據(jù)“Andwe...getupearlierthanMothertomorrowmorning,havetimetoprepare.”A。【8題詳解】句意：他們?cè)趶N房里很忙。busy形容詞原級(jí)；busily副詞原級(jí)；busier形容詞比較級(jí)；busiest形容詞最高級(jí)。此處在句中作表語，且A?！?題詳解】句意：后來媽媽來到餐廳。come動(dòng)詞原形；comes動(dòng)詞三單；came動(dòng)詞過去式；willcome一般將來時(shí)。此處在句中作謂語，時(shí)態(tài)是C?！?0題詳解】句意：媽媽看到桌上有一杯牛奶和四片面包。aglassofmilkandfourpiecesofbreads面包不可數(shù)，表述錯(cuò)誤；aglassofmilksandfourpiecesofbread牛奶不可數(shù)，表述錯(cuò)誤；glassesofmilkandfourpieceofbreads不可數(shù)，表述錯(cuò)誤；glassesofmilkandfourpieceofbreads面包不可數(shù)，表述錯(cuò)誤；aglassofmilkandfourofbreadDD?！?1題詳解】句意：還有三張大卡片。are一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語是第二人稱或復(fù)數(shù)；is一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語是第三人稱單數(shù)；was一般過去時(shí)，主語是第三人稱單數(shù)；were一般過去時(shí)，主語是第二人稱或復(fù)數(shù)。時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí)，主語“threebigcards”是復(fù)第第4頁/共20頁D?！?2題詳解】句意：另一張卡片上寫著：“生日快樂，媽媽！我會(huì)幫你做家務(wù)?！監(jiān)thers其他事物；Theother兩者中的另一個(gè)；Another三者及以上的另一個(gè)；Theothers其余的。此處修飾cardC?！?3題詳解】句意：我會(huì)幫你做家務(wù)。關(guān)于；by通過；tohelpsbwithsth短語，意為“幫助某人做某事”B。【14題詳解】句意：我會(huì)鋪床，照顧寵物。make動(dòng)詞原形；makes動(dòng)詞三單；made過去式；willmake一般將來時(shí)。根據(jù)“Iwillwatertheplantsandcutgrass.”D?！?5題詳解】句意：“謝謝你們，孩子們。這是一個(gè)很好的生日驚喜！”媽媽高興地說。happy形容詞原級(jí)；happily副詞原級(jí)；happier形容詞比較級(jí)；happiness名詞。此處在句中修飾動(dòng)詞，用副B。二、完形填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）A、B、CD項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Onceuponatime,twobrotherslivedinavillage.Theywereboth 16 andgrewcorn.Theelderbrotherhadmanychildrentotakecareof.Theyoungerbrotheralsohadabig 17 tolookafter.Thebrotherswerenotrich,buttheylivedahappylife.Oneyear,the Oneyear,the 18 wasbad.Itrainedforalongtimeandthecomcouldn’tgrowwell.Thetwobrothers 19 thecornfromthefarmandkeptthemintheirbarns.Atnight,theelderbrothercouldn’t 20 well.“Wedidn’tgetasmuchfoodasbefore.Wouldmybrotherhaveenough(足夠foodforhisfamily?”Hebecame 21 .Finally,theelderbrothergotoutofbed.Hewenttohisbarnandputsomecornintoabag.Thenhetookthebagtohisbrother’shouseandputthebagintohisbarn 22 .第第5頁/共20頁Everynight,hedidthesamething.Hetookhisfoodandputitinhisbrother’sbarn.Buttwoweekslater,hefoundsomethingunusual:hiscollectionoffoodinthebarnneverlooked 23 .Hewantedtoknowwhy.Onenight,hestoodnearhishouseandwatchedwhathappened:Amancameneartohishousewithabag.Thenhewas 24 toseehisbrother.Everynight,hisyoungerbrotheralsotookhisfoodfromhisownbarnandgaveittohim.Itwastruethatthetwobrothers 25 eachother!16.A.doctorsB.farmersC.engineersD.cooks17.A.villageB.farmC.familyD.garden18.A.areaB.problemC.temperatureD.weather19.A.collectedB.boughtC.grewD.caught20.A.sleepB.eatC.workD.play21.A.tiredB.boredC.sadD.worried22.A.busilyB.quietlyC.safelyD.happily23.A.biggerB.smallerC.higherD.dirtier24.A.nervousB.angryC.surprisedD.afraid25.A.lovedB.believedC.knewD.protected【答案】16.B17.C18.D19.A20.A21.D22.B23.B 24.C 25.A【解析】拿給弟弟，可是弟弟也在和哥哥做著同樣的事情?！?6題詳解】句意：他們都是農(nóng)民，種玉米。doctors醫(yī)生；farmers農(nóng)民；engineers工程師；cooks廚師。根據(jù)“grewcorn”可知，種玉米，所以是農(nóng)民，B。【17題詳解】第第6頁/共20頁句意：弟弟還要照顧一大家子人。village鄉(xiāng)村；farm農(nóng)場(chǎng)；family家庭；garden花園。根據(jù)“Theyoungerbrotheralsohadabig...tolookafter.C?！?8題詳解】句意：有一年，天氣很糟糕。area區(qū)域；problem問題；temperature溫度；weather天氣。根據(jù)“Itrainedforalongtime”可知，雨下了很長(zhǎng)D?！?9題詳解】句意：這兩兄弟從農(nóng)場(chǎng)收玉米并把它們保存在他們的谷倉里。collected收集；bought買；grew成長(zhǎng)；caught抓住。根據(jù)“Thetwobrothers...thecornfromthefarmandkeptintheirbarns.”A?！?0題詳解】句意：晚上，哥哥睡不好。sleep睡覺；eat吃；work工作；play玩。根據(jù)“Atnight”和“Finally,theelderbrothergotoutofbed.”可知，哥A?！?1題詳解】句意：他開始擔(dān)心起來。tired累的；bored無聊的；sad悲傷的；worried擔(dān)心的。根據(jù)“Wedidn’tgetasmuchfoodasbefore.Wouldmybrotherhaveenough(足夠foodforhisfamily?”可知，哥哥擔(dān)心弟弟是否有足夠的食物給他的家人吃，故D。【22題詳解】句意：然后他把袋子帶到他弟弟家，悄悄地把袋子放進(jìn)他的谷倉里。busily忙碌地；quietly安靜地；safely安全地；happily開心地。根據(jù)“Thenhetookthebagtohisbrother’sandputthebagintohisbarn...”B?！?3題詳解】句意：但兩周后，他發(fā)現(xiàn)了一件不尋常的事情：他在谷倉里收集的食物看起來沒變少過。bigger更大；smaller更??；higher更高；dirtier更臟。根據(jù)“Buttwoweekslater,hefoundsomethingunusual:hiscollectionoffoodinthebarnneverlooked...”可知，哥哥連續(xù)兩周給弟弟糧食，但是發(fā)現(xiàn)自己谷倉里的食B?！?4題詳解】句意：然后他驚訝地看到了他的弟弟。nervous緊張的；angrynervous緊張的；angry生氣的；surprised驚訝的；afraid害怕的。根據(jù)“Thenhewas...toseehisbrother.”可知，哥哥驚訝地看到了他的弟弟。故選C?！?5題詳解】句意：這是真的，兄弟倆彼此相愛！loved愛；believed相信；knew知道；protected保護(hù)。根據(jù)“Itwastruethatthetwobrothers...eachother!”可第第7頁/共20頁A。三、閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）第一節(jié) 閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從26～40各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。SCHEDULEFORWINTER2022SCHEDULEFORWINTER2022OPENINGTIME:9:30a.m.-6:00p.m.ANIMALSHOWS TIMEBirdsFlyingShow 10:30 11:30 13:30 14:30 16:30 17:00 17:30(Everyshowfor20minutes)WhiteTigerJumping 11:30-17:30(onceeveryhour)HappyForest 11:10-17:10(onceeveryhour)UNUSUALFUN TIMERideinaCableCar:Travelintheairand 12:00a.m.-5:00p.m.haveafullviewofthezoo.TakeaMiniTrain:Takearestinthetrainand 9:30a.m.-4:30p.m.getacloserlookattheanimals.TOBESAFE:Donottouchorgivefoodtoanyanimal.●Donotmake●Donotmakealoudnoisetomaketheanimalsangry.●Donotcrosssafetylinestotakephotos.●Keepaneyeonlittlechildrenandtakegoodcareofthem.●Nevergetoutofyourtraininasafariparkarea.●Keeptheparkclean第第8頁/共20頁Formoreinformation,pleasecontactthevisitorcentre(400-883-0083)orvisitwww.chimelong.com/gz/safaripark/.Whatcanvisitorsdointheparkat11:00a.m.?WatchWhiteTigerJumping.WatchHappyForest.WatchBirdsFlyingShow.TakeaMiniTrain.Accordingtotheposter,whichtheoffollowingpicturesistherightthingtodo?A. B.C D.Whatdoesthisposterwanttotellus?Howtoprotecttheanimalsinthepark.Howtokeepsafeinthepark.Whatanimalstoseeinthepark.Howtohavefunsafelyinthepark.【答案】26.D 27.C 28.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，介紹長(zhǎng)隆野生動(dòng)物園的相關(guān)內(nèi)容?！?6題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Take【26題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“TakeaMiniTrain:Takearestinthetrainandgetacloserlookattheanimals.9:30a.m.-4:30p.m.”11D?！?7題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“TOBESAFE:”中的介紹可知，不要觸摸或喂食任何動(dòng)物；不要大聲喧嘩，惹動(dòng)物生第第9頁/共20頁C?！?8題詳解】主旨大意題。本文主要介紹長(zhǎng)隆野生動(dòng)物園的活動(dòng)以及安全注意事項(xiàng)，故選C。（B）Howmanyseasonsarethereinyourcityinayear?DoyouknowhowmanyseasonsthereareneartheNorthe北極?ytwo:erandInnghtsarelong.rmorehantwomonths,youcan’tehesun,evenatnoon.Insummer,daysarelong.Formorethantwomonths,thesunnevergoesdownandthereisnonightatall.ThetemperatureisverylowneartheNorthPole.Insummerthetemperatureisbelow0℃,suchas-3℃,sopeopletherehavetowearwarmclothesallyearround.Theymaketheirclothesfromthefur（皮毛）ofanimals,suchascoats,andhats.LifeneartheNorthPoleisverydifferent.Becauseofthecoldweatherandthelongtimeofdarkness,plantscannotgrowthere.Suchweatherisalsounfriendlyformostanimals.Andpeopletherehavetobuildtheirhouseswithfur,earth,stoneorsnow.Youmaythinkthatsnowhousesmustbecold.Infact,theyareverywarminsideandsafe.Whenpeoplegoouttocatchorkillanimals,theyliveintents-somethingwecansleepin.Whentheymove,theytaketheirtentswiththem.Thereisno neartheNorthPole.springorsummer B.springorautumn C.summerorwinter D.summerorautumnWhendopeopleneartheNorthPoleneedwarmclothes?Onlyinwinter. B.Justinsummer.C.Onlywhenitis-3℃. D.Allyearround.WhatmaypeopleneartheNorthPoledo?animalsforfur. plantsforfood.kindsofanimals. insnowhouses.inthesnow.第第10頁/共20頁A.③④⑤ B.②③④ C.①④⑤ D.①②⑤32Wherecanyoureadthisarticle?A.Inatravelguide. B.Inastorybook.C.Inageographymagazine. D.Inascienceposter.【答案】29.B 30.D 31.C 32.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了北極地區(qū)的氣候和人們的生活。【29題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Onlytwo:winterandsummer.”可知，北極只有冬天和夏天，也就是沒有春天和秋天。故B。【30題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“sopeopletherehavetowearwarmclothesallyearround.”可知，那里的人們一年四季都要D?！?1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theymaketheirclothesfromthefur（皮毛）ofanimals”“Andpeopletherehavetobuildtheirhouseswithfur,earth,stoneorsnow.”及“Whenpeoplegoouttocatchorkillanimals,theyliveintents-somethingwecansleepin.”可知，住在北極附近的人們用動(dòng)物的皮毛做衣服，用雪造房子，當(dāng)人們外出捕捉C?！?2題詳解】推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，本文主要講的是北極地區(qū)的氣候和人們的生活，由此可推斷出最有可能在地理雜志上看到這篇文章。故選C。

（C）Hello,everyone!WelcometoWendy’sBlog!Buysecond-handclothesorswapthem!第第11頁/共20頁Everydaypeoplethrowawayclothesbecausetheyaretoobigortoosmallortheydon’tlikethemanymore.Thisissuchawaste.Iwanttocallonpeopletobuyusedclothesortoswapclotheswithothers.Thiswillstopalotofclothesendingupasrubbish.WhenandWhere:Howdoesitwork?Youcanfindlotsofclothinghere.Wesellclothesforwomenandchildren.Forthecomingsale,wewillhavemostlyspringandsummerclothing.Everythingisverycheap.Youcanbuysomeusedclothinghere.Oryoucanbringyourownclotheshereandtakeothers’back,andofcourseyoudon’thavetopayforthem.Buyanypieceofclothingorswapitforsomethingyoubring!Youcanonlyswapadultclothesforadult’sclothes,andchildren’sclothesforchildren’sclothes.Buyorswapasmuchasyoulike.Bringsomefriendsifyoulike.Youcanenjoytea,coffeeandcakesforjust￡1.Iamalwayslookingformorehelpers!Ineedpeopletocleanupattheendoftheday.Ialsoneedpeopletodotheselling.IneedmoreideastoreusetheunwantedclothesandIwilltrytomakenewclothesoutofoldones.Iwillputthemonsale.Contactmeat\hwendysales@.Whichtitle(標(biāo)題canweputintheblank▲?WhatcanIgetfromtheSaleandSwap?第第12頁/共20頁WhatdoIthinkoftheSaleandSwap?WhydidIstarttheSaleandSwap?HowdidIplanfortheSaleandSwap?WhatcanyoudoduringMynextSaleandSwap?Havean11-hourshoppingonSaturday.Getsomespringclothesforyourfather.Shopwithyourfriendsforcheapclothes.Enjoyfreetea,coffeeandcakes.Theunderlinedpart“swapthem”means .buysecond-handclotheswithlittlemoneycollecttheusedclothesforfreebringyourownclothesandtakeothers’backcleanupyourunwantedclothesandsellthemFromMyplanfortheSaleandSwap,WendymaynotwantthepersoninPictureA. B.C. D.【答案】33.C 34.C 35.C 36.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，介紹溫迪的博客關(guān)于舉辦買二手衣服或互換衣物的活動(dòng)。【33題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Thisissuchawaste.Iwanttocallonpeopletobuyusedclothesortoswapclotheswithothers.Thiswillstopalotofclothesendingupasrubbish.”可知，這是一種浪費(fèi)。我想呼吁人們購(gòu)買二手衣服或與他人交換衣服。這將阻止許多衣服成為垃圾。由此可知，這一部分介紹的是溫迪舉辦這個(gè)活動(dòng)的原C?！?4題詳解】第第13頁/共20頁推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Youcanfindlotsofclothinghere.Wesellclothesforwomenandchildren.Forthecomingsalewewillhavemostlyspringandsummerclothing.Everythingisverycheap.”和“Bringsomefriendsifyou可知，你可以在這里找到很多衣服，我們賣婦女和兒童服裝，我們將主要出售春裝和夏裝。如果你愿C?！?5題詳解】詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Buysecond-handclothesorswapthem!”和“Oryoucanbringyourownclotheshereandtakeothers’back,andofcourseyoudon’thavetopayforthem.”可知，或者你可以把自己的衣服帶到這里，把別人的拿回去，當(dāng)然你不用付錢。由此可知，swapthem的意思是“把自己的衣服帶到這里，把別人的拿回去”C?！?6題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Iamalwayslookingformorehelpers!Ineedpeopletocleanupattheendoftheday.Ialsoneedpeopletodotheselling.IneedmoreideastoreusetheunwantedclothesandIwilltrytomakenewclothesoutofoldones.Iwillputthemonsale.”可知，我需要有人在一天結(jié)束的時(shí)候打掃衛(wèi)生。我還需要人來做銷圖片可知，不需要A，故選A。

（D）“Wow!”saidSusan“I’mgoingtopaintapictureofourstairs(樓梯).It’smyarthomeworknextweek.WhichcolourshouldIuse?”“Well,ourstairsarebrown.”saidherfather.“Thanks,Dad.”saidSusan.Whenshefinishedherpicture,Susanbeganplayingwithherwetbrush.Suddenly,shedroppedthebrushonthepicture!Thereinthemiddleofherpicturewasablob(污點(diǎn)ofbrownpaint!“Oh,no!Theblob!Mypicture!Dad!”Susancried.“NowIcan’tuseitformyhomework.Andit’stoolatetopaintanother.”“Letmesee,saidherfather.“Thebloblooksjustlikeaspot(斑點(diǎn))onadog.Youcandrawadogaroundthespot!”“Goodidea!”criedSusan.Shedrewadogaroundtheblob.“Thatlooksjustfine.Youknow,withgoodideas,youcanturnbadintogood.”saidSusan’sfather.Thenextweek,intheartclass,Mr.Kingsaid,“Thesearethreepicturesfromyourclassmates.Whichonedoyoulikebest?”Thechildrendidnotlikethefirstone.Thenextpicturewasonblackpaper,butthestairswerered.Soitwasnotsogood.ThenMr.Kingshowedthethirdpainting.ItwasSusan’s!第第14頁/共20頁“Thestairsarestraight.”saidJoe.“Yes,andthebrownpaintshowsthestairswellonthewhitepaper.”saidLucy.“Thelittledogwasrightthere.Itlooksfriendly.Itreallyhappensinourdailylife.”saidTerry.ThechildrenallsaidSusan’spaintingwasthebestintheclass.“Susanhadagoodidea.”Mr.Kingsaid.“Thatlittledogfinishedagoodpainting.Itmadethestairslookreal.”Susansmiled.Shecouldhardlywaittotellherfatherthenews.Sheknewherfatherwasright.Whichistherightorder(順序ofthestory?①Susan’sclassmatestalkedaboutthreepictures.②Susan’spaintingwasthebestone.③Susandrewadogwithdad’sidea.④Susanbeganherarthomework.⑤Susanmadeabrownblobonthepainting.A.④①⑤③② B.①⑤④③② C.④⑤③①② D.①⑤③④②Theunderlinedword“it”inParagraph4refersto(指代) .Susan’swetbrush B.Susan’spaintingC.theblobonthepainting D.thedogonthepaintingAccordingtoMr.King,Susan’spictureisthebestbecause .thestairswerestraight B.thebrowncolourmadethestairsrealC.thelittledogwasfriendly D.thelittledogmadethestairsrealWhatcanwelearnfromthestory?Fathersalwayslovetheirchildren.Don’tfeelnervouswhenthingsarebad.It’susefulforchildrentodrawpictures.Greatideascanturnsomethingbadintogood.【答案】37.C 38.B 39.D 40.D【解析】一條狗，結(jié)果蘇珊贏了比賽?！?7題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“I’mgoingtopaintapictureofourstairs(樓梯).It’smyarthomeworknextweek.”，“I’mgoingtopaintapictureofourstairs(樓梯It’smyarthomeworknextweek.”，“I’mgoingtopaintapictureofour第第15頁/共20頁stairs(樓梯).It’smyarthomeworknextweek.”，“Thesearethreepicturesfromyourclassmates.Whichonedoyoulikebest?”和“ThechildrenallsaidSusan’spaintingwasthebestintheclass.”可知，正確的順序是C?！?8題詳解】NowIcan’tuseitformyhomework.”it指的是蘇珊的畫，故選B?！?9題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thatlittledogfinishedagoodpainting.Itmadethestairslookreal.”可知，那只小狗畫了一D。【40題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Youknow,withgoodideas,youcanturnbadintogood.”可知，有了好主意，你就能變壞D。D.Greatideascanturnsomethingbadintogood.第二節(jié)閱讀填空（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）A~E選項(xiàng)，選出可以填入各題空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。DoyouwanttovisitMars(火星)?Formanyyears,onlyastronautscouldgothere. 41 From2044on,ourfast,wonderfulspaceship,theMartianExpress,willtakeustoMars.OurtravellingfromEarthtoMarswilltakejustsixweeks.WeplantotraveltoMarsonceeverytwoyears,becausethisiswhenthetwoplanetsaretheclosest. 42 You’llstayonMarsforthreeweeks,andthenreturntoEarthonthespaceship. 43 Thereyou’llstayinourgreathotels.You’lleatfoodfromourspecialfarms.You’llhearscientiststalkingaboutwholiveonMars.Youcaneventryworkingwiththem.You’llenjoywalkingaround,becausethegravityonMarsisweakerthanthegravityonEarth.DancingisgreatfunonMars!YoucanalsotakeacablecaruptothetopofOlympusMons,thetallestmountainonMars. 44 You’llbeabletogetabird’s-eyeview!Hurry! 45 Soonyou’llbeonthewaytoMars!DifferentkindsofactivitiesarewaitingforyouonMars.Butsooneverybodywillbeabletotakeaholidayonthisplanet.ItismuchhigherthantheEarth’stallestmountain.CallustogetaplaceontheMartianExpressNOW!nextleavingwillbein2046,andyoucango.【答案】41.B 42.E 43.A 44.C 45.D第第16頁/共20頁【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹未來人們?nèi)セ鹦锹眯幸约霸诨鹦巧畹那闆r?！?1題詳解】根據(jù)“DoyouwanttovisitMars(火星Formanyyears,onlyastronautscouldgothere.”可知，你想?yún)⒂^火星B“但很快，每個(gè)人都可以在這個(gè)星球上度假?！盉。【42題詳解】根據(jù)“WeplantotraveltoMarsonceeverytwoyears,becausethisiswhenthetwoplanetsaretheclosest.”可知，E“所以2046年，你可以去了?！盓?！?3題詳解】根據(jù)“Thereyou’llstayinourgreathotels.You’lleatfoodfromourspecialfarms.You’llhearscientiststalkingaboutwholiveonMars.Youcaneventryworkingwiththem.You’llenjoywalkingaround,becausethegravityonMarsisweakerthanthegravityonEarth.DancingisgreatfunonMars!YoucanalsotakeacablecaruptothetoptallestmountainonMars.”A“火星上有各種各樣的活動(dòng)等著你?！盇?！?4題詳解】根據(jù)“YoucanalsotakeacablecaruptothetopofOlympusMons,thetallestmountainonMars.”可知，你也可C“它比地球上最高的山高得多。”C?！?5題詳解】Soonyou’llbeonthewaytoMars!”D“現(xiàn)在就打電話給我們，讓我們?cè)诨鹦强燔嚿险加幸幌?！”D。四、寫作（共三節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)語篇填詞（共6小題；其中48、50題每小題0.5分，其他每小題1分，滿分5分）根據(jù)短文的內(nèi)容及首字母或音標(biāo)提示寫出文中所缺單詞。,myparentsandIvisitedavillagewitholdhouses.ThevillagebecamefamousbecauseofGrandpaHuang.GrandpaHuangboughtoneoftheoldhousesinthevillagethirtyyearsa 46 .Hewantedtomakethevillagemorebeautiful.Sohestartedtopaintonthewallsofhisownhouseandothers’.Wes 47 threehourswalkingaroundthevillageandenjoying 48 [?’me?z??]picturesthere.Myparentsareparentsarei 49 intraditionalarts,sotheylikedtheolddesksandchairsthere.Forme,Ilikedthepaintings.Ilikedtheonewithalargegreen 50 [fi:ld].Childrenwereplayingwithanimalsinit.Howbeautiful!第第17頁/共20頁Thet 51 tothevillagewasreallywonderful.【答案】46.(a)go(s)pentamazing(i)nterestedfield 51.(t)rip##(t)ravel##(t)our【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文，作者介紹上周日和父母參觀一個(gè)有老房子的村莊的經(jīng)歷。【46題詳解】句意：黃爺爺三十年前買了村里的一幢老房子。根據(jù)“GrandpaHuangboughtoneoftheoldhousesinthevillagethirtyyearsa...”可知，黃爺爺三十年前買了村里的一幢老房子，ago“之前”符合語境，故填(a)go。【47題詳解】句意：我們花了三個(gè)小時(shí)在村子里散步，欣賞那里的照片。根據(jù)“Wes...threehourswalkingaroundthe可知，花時(shí)間在村子里散步，spend“花費(fèi)”，時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí)，動(dòng)詞用過去式，故填(s)pent?！?8題詳解】amazing，意為“驚艷的”amazing?！?9題詳解】句意：我的父母對(duì)傳統(tǒng)藝術(shù)很感興趣，所以他們喜歡那里的舊桌椅。根據(jù)“Myparentsarei...intraditionalbeinterestedin短語，意為“對(duì)……感興趣”，故填(i)nterested。【50題詳解】句意：我喜歡那座有大片綠地的房子。根據(jù)音標(biāo)可知，此處是field，意為“田地”，故填field。【51題詳解】句意：去那個(gè)村子的旅行真是太棒了。根據(jù)“Thet...tothevillagewasreallywonderful.”可知，去那個(gè)村子的旅行真是太棒了，trip/t