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九年級英語Unit3單元測試卷Ⅰ.單項選擇。(共10小題,每小題2分,計20分)()1.Ifyouaretoo,you'llfailyourexam.A.carelessB.carefulC.carelesslyD.carefully()2.Therearelotsofthatstudentshavetofollowinschool.A.exerciseB.problemsC.skillsD.rules()3.Let'shavearest,?A.shallweB.can'tyouC.don'tyouD.willyou()4.—WhichboyisTom,doyouknow?—Theonewhoontheground.A.lieB.liedC.layD.islying()5.Theycouldlookafterwhentheyweresixteen.A.ourselvesB.themselvesC.yourselvesD.them()6.Tomhasabackinjurythatmaypreventhimplayingintomorrow'sgame.A.atB.inC.fromD.on()7.Hecanalwaysthinkupagoodideawhenothershaveproblems.A.intimeB.ontimeC.attimesD.atnotime()8.!Acariscoming.A.TakecareB.TakeplaceC.TakeafterD.Takeoff()9.—Lookatthesign.Whatdoesitmean?—Itmeans“”.A.Don'tsmokingB.NosmokingC.NottalkD.Notsmoking()10.—.IfinallypassedtheEnglishexam.—Congratulations.A.IhopenotB.HereyouareC.I'mafraidnotD.ThankgoodnessⅡ.完形填空。(共10小題,每小題2分,計20分)Haveyoueverofferedahelpinghandtothosewhoareintrouble?Oneday,two1werewalkingalongtheroadtoschoolwhentheysawanoldwomancarryingalargebasketofpears.Theythoughtthewomanlookedvery2.Theywentuptoherandsaid,“Areyougoingtotown?Ifyouare,wewillhelpcarryyourbasket.”“Thankyou,”3thewoman,“Youareverykind.YouseeI'mweakandill.”Thenshetoldthemthatshewasnowgoingtomarketto4thepearswhichgrewontheonlytreeinherlittlegarden.“Weareallgoingtothe5,”saidtheboys.“Letushavethebasket.”Andtheytookholdofit,oneeachside.Theywalked6withtheheavybasket,buthappily.Theotherday,Isawalittlegirlstopand7apieceoforangepeel(皮),whichshethrewintothedustbin(垃圾桶).“Iwish8wouldthrowthatonthesidewalk,”saidshe.“Someonemaysteponitandfall.”Perhapssomemaysaythatthesearenot9things.Thatisright.Butsuchalittlethingshowsthatyouhaveathoughtfulmindandafeelingheart.Wemustnotwaitforthe10todogreatthings.Wemustbeginwithlittlethingsoflove.()1.A.boysB.girlsC.menD.women()2.A.boredB.tiredC.pleasedD.surprised()3.A.askedB.toldC.repliedD.spoke()4.A.bringB.buyC.takeD.sell()5.A.townB.marketC.gardenD.school()6.A.weaklyB.quicklyC.slowlyD.quietly()7.A.takeoutB.cutoffC.putdownD.pickup()8.A.nobodyB.everybodyC.somebodyD.anybody()9.A.littleB.goodC.greatD.bad()10.A.payB.timeC.adviceD.loveⅢ.閱讀理解。(共10小題,每小題2分,計20分)(A)EveryonethatlivesinbigcitiessuchasBeijing,Shanghai,Guangzhouetc,knowsthatthereisalotoftraffic!Whereveryougo,youcanseethecrowdedstreetswithcars,buses,bikesandpeople.Itseemsthateveryoneisalwaysinahurry!Insuchasituation,accidentsmighthappen.Butifweallsloweddownalittleandpaidmoreattentiontothetrafficrules,accidentswouldbeavoided(避免).However,sometimesthefactisn'tlikethat!Howmanytimeshaveyoutriedtocrossthestreetevenifwhenthelighthasbecomered?Itseemsasifitwouldbesoeasytojustquicklyrunacross,orrushinbetweencarsandbuses.Butthiscausesadangerousproblem.Crossingthestreetwhenthelightisredwillonlysaveyouafewseconds.Itisnotworthrisking(使……冒險)yourlife.WhenIwasgrowingup,mymotheralwaystoldmethetwosayings,“Bettersafethansorry.”and“Betterlatethansorry”.That'stosay,itisalwaysbettertobecarefulandarrivesafelyattheplaceyouhopetogo.Thingswouldnotbemuchworseifeveryonewouldwaittheirturntocrossthestreet.()1.Wecanoftenseeinbigcities.A.lotsoftrafficB.alittletrafficC.afewpeopleD.alotofbuses()2.Whatshouldwedotoavoidtrafficaccidents?A.Rushinbetweencarsandbuses.B.Slowdownalittleandpayattentiontothetrafficrules.C.Drivetoworkinahurry.D.Crossthestreetinahurry.()3.It'srighttocrossthestreetwhenthetrafficlightis.A.blueB.redC.yellowD.green()4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“sayings”meaninChinese?A.說話B.格言C.詞組D.談?wù)?)5.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TrafficAccidentsB.TrafficRulesC.TrafficSafetyD.TrafficinaHurry(B)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入短文空白處的最佳選項。選項中有一項為多余項。Everyoneknowsit'simportanttokeepsafe.Thefollowingsuggestionsmayhelpyou.(1)6.Aparkisasafeplacebecausetherearenocarsortrucks.Butdonottalktoanyoneyoudonotknow.Nevergowithastrangerintoamotorcar.(2)Beforecrossingtheroad,stopandlookbothways.7.(3)8.Somethingmightfallonyourhead,oryoumightcutyourselfbybrokenglass.(4)9.Neverswallowanypillsormedicineyoufindinthecupboard.(5)10.Evenifyouarenotintheopenseaandthewaterisnotdeep,youshouldhaveyourlifejacketon.It'seasytofalloutofaboat.(6)Donotputyourheadoutofacar,abusoratrain.Manychildrenhavebeenkilledbydoingthis.A.Don'tspeakloudly.B.Alwaysplayinasafeplace.C.Wearalifejacketwheneveryougooutinaboat.D.Lookleft.Lookright.Lookleftagain.E.Medicineorpillscanbedangerous.F.Keepawayfromhousesorbuildingsthatarebeingbuiltorknockeddown.Ⅳ.任務(wù)型閱讀。(共5小題,每小題3分,計15分)EmilyWarner,atwo-year-oldgirl,wasputtobedbyherparentswhenherparentswerebusywithanotherbabyinthefamily,butshegotupandwasclimbingacrossherwindowwhentheaccidenthap-pened.Herfatherfoundshewashangingbythewindowwhenhewalkedpastherbedroom.Hecouldn'tbreathe(呼吸)atthattime.Hetriedhisbesttosaveherwhilehiswifecalledthehospitalupatonce.Althoughshewastreatedinthehospital,shewasnotabletowalk,talkorfeedherselfforever,be-causeherbrainwasshortofoxygen(氧氣).Emily'sgrandmother,ValerieBell,69,said,“Ourfamiliesissad.Emilywasthemostimportantpersoninourlives.Sheissuchawonderfullittlegirl.Wecan'tunderstandwhathappened.”Nextweekshewillmovetoafamouschildren'shospitalforabettertreatment.Thehospitalpromisestogiveherthebesttreatment.Parentsmustpaymoreattentiontothiskindofaccidents.Emily'sparentshavetoldotherfamiliesnottoleaveababyinherroomandsomeoneshouldbewiththebaby.1、2題完成句子;3題簡略回答問題;4題找出并寫下全文的主題句;5題將文中畫線句子譯成漢語。1.Emily'sparentswereanotherbabywhenshegotupandclimbedacrossherwindow.2.WhenEmily'sfatherpassedherbedroom,shebythewindow.3.Whywasn'tEmilyabletowalk,talkorfeedherselfforever?4.5.V.根據(jù)所給漢語意思,用單詞或短語完成下列句子。(共5小題,每小題2分,計10分)1.如果我想去的話,有什么能阻止我呢?WhatcanmeifIwant?2.你應(yīng)該盡量多吃些水果。Youshouldmorefruit.3.醫(yī)生建議我在家休息三天。Thedoctormeathomeforthreedays.4.咱們?nèi)ビ斡景?。swimming.5.不要再遲到了。lateagain.Ⅵ.詞語運用。(共10小題,每小題2分,計20分)用方框中所給單詞的適當形式填空,每詞限用一次。Wecan'tstopearthquakes,butwecandothingstomakesuretheydon'tdestroy(毀壞)wholecities.First,itisnota1.ideatobuildhousesalonglineswhere2.oftheearth'splates(板塊)jointogether.Second,ifyouthinkthere3.beanearthquake,itisbettertobuildhousesonrocks,noton4..Third,youmustmakethehousesas5.aspos-sible.Weakbuildingswill6.downinanearthquake,butstrongonesmaystayup.Scientistsare7.thatonedayanevenbiggerearthquakewillhitthepartsaroundSanFrancisco.Theycallit“TheBigOne”.However,peopletodayarestillbuildingmore8..ThepopulationinandaroundSanFranciscois9.tentimesmorethanitwasin1906.Thismeansthat10.thereisanotherearthquake,agreatmanyhousesandbuildingswillbedestroyed.Ⅶ.書面表達。(計15分)請你根據(jù)下表中提供的材料,為中學生寫一篇題為“AlwaysBeCareful”的短文。在家看完電視后,及時關(guān)掉;獨自在家時,不要讓陌生人進屋或邀請網(wǎng)友來家。在學校不要在教室里互相追逐;在運動時,注意保護自己。在路上遵守交通規(guī)則,比如:騎車時不要聽音樂;過馬路時,注意紅綠燈。參考詞匯:網(wǎng)友friendsonline;追逐runafter;保護protect注意:1.內(nèi)容必須包括表格中的所有信息,可適當發(fā)揮(文中不得出現(xiàn)真實姓名或校名);2.詞數(shù):70~100(開頭、結(jié)尾已給出,不計入總詞數(shù))。AlwaysBeCarefulAsamiddleschoolstudent,weshouldtrytostayawayfromdangerastheproblemofsafetyisbecomingmoreandmoreserious.Ifallthesearekeptinmind,youaresuretoenjoyamuchsaferlife.Ⅰ.單項選擇

答案:A

解析:此處需要一個形容詞作表語,修飾主語you,careless意為“粗心的”,符合“太粗心會考試失敗”的語境;careful意為“仔細的”;carelessly是副詞“粗心地”;carefully是副詞“仔細地”,所以選A。答案:D

解析:exercise意為“練習”;problem意為“問題”;skill意為“技能”;rule意為“規(guī)則”。在學校里學生得遵守很多“規(guī)則”,所以選D。答案:A

解析:Let's開頭的祈使句,其反意疑問句用“shallwe”,所以選A。答案:D

解析:根據(jù)語境問哪個男孩是Tom,回答應(yīng)該是“正躺在地上的那個”,用現(xiàn)在進行時,lie(躺)的現(xiàn)在分詞是lying,所以選D。答案:B

解析:主語是they,此處表達“他們能照顧他們自己”,用反身代詞themselves,ourselves是“我們自己”;yourselves是“你們自己”;them是賓格“他們”,所以選B。答案:C

解析:preventsb.fromdoingsth.是固定搭配,意為“阻止某人做某事”,所以選C。答案:A

解析:intime意為“及時”;ontime意為“按時”;attimes意為“有時”;atnotime意為“絕不”。根據(jù)語境“當別人有問題時,他總能及時想出好主意”,所以選A。答案:A

解析:Takecare意為“小心”;Takeplace意為“發(fā)生”;Takeafter意為“與……相像”;Takeoff意為“起飛”?!耙惠v車來了”,應(yīng)該提醒“小心”,所以選A。答案:B

解析:“禁止吸煙”常用表達為“Nosmoking”或“Don'tsmoke”,所以選B。答案:D

解析:Ihopenot意為“我希望不是”;Hereyouare意為“給你”;I'mafraidnot意為“恐怕不是”;Thankgoodness意為“謝天謝地”。根據(jù)“我終于通過了英語考試”,回應(yīng)用“謝天謝地”合適,所以選D。Ⅱ.完形填空

答案:A

解析:根據(jù)后文“saidtheboys”可知是兩個“男孩”,所以選A。答案:B

解析:bored意為“無聊的”;tired意為“疲憊的”;pleased意為“高興的”;surprised意為“驚訝的”。老婦人提著一大籃梨,看起來應(yīng)該是很“疲憊”,所以選B。答案:C

解析:asked意為“問”;told意為“告訴”;replied意為“回答”;spoke意為“說”。老婦人對男孩們的話作出“回答”,所以選C。答案:D

解析:bring意為“帶來”;buy意為“買”;take意為“拿走”;sell意為“賣”。老婦人去市場是為了“賣”梨,所以選D。答案:A

解析:前文提到男孩問老婦人是否去鎮(zhèn)上,老婦人回答后這里男孩說“我們都要去鎮(zhèn)上”,所以選A。答案:C

解析:weakly意為“虛弱地”;quickly意為“快速地”;slowly意為“緩慢地”;quietly意為“安靜地”。提著沉重的籃子走路,速度會“緩慢”,所以選C。答案:D

解析:takeout意為“拿出”;cutoff意為“切斷”;putdown意為“放下”;pickup意為“撿起”。小女孩把橘子皮“撿起”扔進垃圾桶,所以選D。答案:A

解析:nobody意為“沒有人”;everybody意為“每個人”;somebody意為“某人”;anybody意為“任何人”。小女孩希望“沒有人”把橘子皮扔在人行道上,所以選A。答案:C

解析:little意為“小的”;good意為“好的”;great意為“偉大的”;bad意為“壞的”。有人可能會說這些不是“偉大的”事,所以選C。答案:B

解析:pay意為“支付”;time意為“時間”;advice意為“建議”;love意為“愛”。此處表示不能等“時間”去做大事,要從小事做起,所以選B。Ⅲ.閱讀理解(A)

答案:A

解析:根據(jù)第一段“EveryonethatlivesinbigcitiessuchasBeijing,Shanghai,Guangzhouetc,knowsthatthereisalotoftraffic!”可知在大城市能經(jīng)常看到很多交通,所以選A。答案:B

解析:根據(jù)第一段“Butifweallsloweddownalittleandpaidmoreattentiontothetrafficrules,accidentswouldbeavoided.”可知要避免交通事故應(yīng)該放慢速度并注意交通規(guī)則,所以選B。答案:D

解析:按照交通常識,交通燈是綠色時可以過馬路,所以選D。答案:B

解析:根據(jù)后文“Bettersafethansorry.”和“Betterlatethansorry.”可知是兩句有教育意義的話,即“格言”,所以sayings意為“格言”,選B。答案:C

解析:文章圍繞大城市交通情況,講如何避免交通事故,也就是關(guān)于交通安全的內(nèi)容,所以選C。(B)

6.

答案:B

解析:后文提到“Aparkisasafeplace...”,是在說要在安全的地方玩耍,所以選B。

7.

答案:D

解析:前面說過馬路前要兩邊看,接著具體說先看左邊,再看右邊,然后再看左邊,所以選D。

8.

答案:F

解析:后文提到東西可能掉落砸到頭或被碎玻璃劃傷,所以要遠離正在建造或拆除的房屋建筑,選F。

9.

答案:E

解析:后面說不要吞服藥柜里找到的藥丸或藥物,說明藥物可能有危險,所以選E。

10.

答案:C

解析:后文強調(diào)即使不在大海、水不深也要穿救生衣,是說乘船外出要穿救生衣,所以選C。Ⅳ.任務(wù)型閱讀

答案:busywith

解析:根據(jù)文中“EmilyWarner,atwo-year-oldgirl,wasputtobedbyherparentswhenherparentswerebusywithanotherbabyinthefamily...”可知填busywith。答案:washanging

解析:從“Herfatherfoundshewashangingbythewindowwhenhewalkedpastherbedroom.”可得答案為washanging。答案:Becauseherbrainwasshortofoxygen.

解析:根據(jù)“Althoughshewastreatedinthehospital,shewasnotabletowalk,talkorfeedherselfforever,becauseherbrainwasshortofoxygen.”可得出答案。答案:Parentsmustpaymoreattentiontothiskindofaccidents.

解析:文章通過講述Emily的意外事件,最后強調(diào)父母要多注意這類事故,這句能概括全文主旨。答案:下周她將轉(zhuǎn)到一家著名的兒童醫(yī)院接受更好的治療。Ⅴ.根據(jù)所給漢語意思,用單詞或短語完成下列句子

答案:prevent;fromgoing

解析:preventsb.fromdoingsth.是固定短語,意為“阻止某人做某事”。答案:trytoeat

解析:trytodosth.表示“盡力做某事”。答案:advised;torest

解析:advisesb.todosth.意為

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