浙江省舟山市市定海區(qū)第五高級中學(xué)2021年高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析

浙江省舟山市市定海區(qū)第五高級中學(xué)2021年高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.

isknowntoallisthattheDiaoyuIslandshavebelongedtoChinasinceancienttimes.A.As

B.It

C.What

D.That參考答案：C2.Lifeisn'tmeanttobeeasyandyouhaveto_____somepaintolearntheskillstomoveforward．（）A．holdback B．giveaway C．gothrough D．turndown參考答案：Choldback阻礙；隱瞞；控制；giveaway贈送；泄露；gothrough通過；用完；檢查；完成；經(jīng)歷，經(jīng)受（尤指苦難或艱難時期）；turndown拒絕；減少，關(guān)?。鶕?jù)后面的賓語"somepain"可知句子表達的意思是"經(jīng)受一些痛苦"；故答案選C．3.Sheisaquietgirlatschool，butsometimesshe_____beverynaughty.A.should

B.would

C.can D.will參考答案：C4.Itwasnearlyanhour_____________thesleepingpill_____________effect.A.when;took

B.before;took

C.since;takes

D.before;wouldtake參考答案：B考查固定句式和時態(tài)。本題中的固定句式：Itbe一段時間before…一段時間以后某事才發(fā)生；如果before后面使用一般現(xiàn)在時，前面的主語使用將來時；如果before后面使用一般過去時，前面也使用一般過去時；句意：一個小時以后安眠藥片才開始生效。前后都使用過去時。故B正確。5.-----Theflowerisbeautiful.---____________

ASoisit

BSoitis

CItisso

DSoitis參考答案：B6.Iwaswatchingtheclockallthroughthemeeting,asIhadatrain______.A.catching

B.caught

C.tocatch

D.tobecaught參考答案：C試題分析：句意：在整個會議期間我一直在看鐘表，因為我要去趕火車。根據(jù)上文判斷出as引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句，Sbhavesthtodo某人有某事要做（在本句中todo由主語完成），根據(jù)句意判斷選C。7.Theystartedofflateandgottotheairportwithminutesto

.

A．spare

B．catch

C．leave

D．make參考答案：.A

解析：此題考查了動詞的辨析。由于他們動身離開的時間已經(jīng)晚了，所到達飛機場的時候，就不能夠再抽出一點時間了。動詞不定式在此做定語。8.Comeandseemewhenever_____.A.youareconvenient

B.youwillbeconvenientC.itisconvenienttoyou

D.Youwillbeconvenienttoyou參考答案：C9.____exchangestudentscanlearnmanyusefulthings,itisalsopossiblethatsomeofthemmayfallbehindintheirstudies.

A.Since

B.While

C.If

D.When參考答案：

B10.–Who’sthemantalkingtoourteacher?--Aprofessor______avisittoourschool.A.pays

B.ispaying

C.haspaid

D.paying參考答案：D11.Shirley________abookaboutChinalastyearbutIdon’tknowwhethershehasfinishedit.A.waswriting B.wrote C.iswriting D.haswritten參考答案：A【詳解】考查時態(tài)。句意：雪莉去年在寫一本關(guān)于中國的書，但我不知道她是否寫完了。根據(jù)lastyear可知，此處是過去的時間，故可排除C,D。再根據(jù)句意可知，“不知道她是否寫完了”，意味著“我看到雪莉時她正在寫”，故此處用過去進行時，故選A。12.—Youalwaysgototheseasideandswimduringthesummervacation.Don’tyouwanttotrysomethingdifferentthisyear?—

.A.Likewhat?

B.Withpleasure.

C.Let’sgothen.

D.That’sallright.參考答案：A13.Tomwasbusyingdoinghishomework；______，hisfatherwaswatchingTV.A．therefore

B．but

C．however

D．meanwhile參考答案：25．D考察并列句，橫線前有分號，排除ABC三個選項。

略14.Menaremoresuitedtooccupationalenvironments________requiredecisiveactionwhilewomenarebetteratjobs________aconsideredapproachismostimportant.A.which;that

B./;when

C.which;when

D.that;where參考答案：D15.—Couldyougiveanysuggestionaboutthefurnishinginmyhouse?—Letmesee．．．Oheverythingisniceexceptthatthepaintingseemsalittlebit

．A．outofreach

B．outofplace

C．outoftouch

D．outoforder參考答案：B16.—He'sneverdonethistypeofworkbefore;I'mnotsurewhetherhecanfitinwiththeotheremployees.—Don'tworry.Ibelievehecan________it.A.try

B.organize

C.negotiate

D.manage參考答案：D略17.Thegovernment_____airqualityinurbanareasfromlevelonetofivee:excellent,fairly

good,slightlypolluted,pooranddangerous.A

arranges

B.classifies

C.distributes

D.divides參考答案：B18.---IsawMr.SmithatXianyangAirportthismorning.

---You____.He’sstillonholidayinHawaii.A.can’t

B.couldn’thave

C.mustn’thave

D.needn’t

參考答案：B二、短文改錯19.DearJim,

IamsoexcitingthatyouwillcometoChina．IwillfreefromDecember18andwillhaveaplentyoftimetobetogetherwithyou．I'llmeetyouattheairportandthenyouwilltakeBusNo．8formyhome．Youworryabouttheweatherhereinyouremail．Infact,theweatherhereisquitedifferentfromitinyourcity．Itisn'tverycold,butyouneedn'tbringmanyclotheswithyou．Duringyourstayhere,I'lltakeyoutosomeplacesofinterestsandyoucantastesomelocalsnacks．Iamsurewewillhavegreatlyfuntogether.

Lookingforwardtomeetingyousoon.John參考答案：DearJim,

IamsoexcitingthatyouwillcometoChina．Iwill

^

freefromDecember18andwill

excited

behaveaplentyoftimetobetogetherwithyou．I'llmeetyouattheairportandthen

you

willwetakeBusNo．8formyhome．Youworryabouttheweatherhereinyouremail．Infact,theweather

to

worriedhereisquitedifferentfromitinyourcity．Itisn'tverycold,butyouneedn'tbringmanyclothes

that

so/andwithyou．Duringyourstayhere,I'lltakeyoutosomeplacesofinterestsandyoucantastesome

interestlocalsnacks．I'msurewewillhavegreatlyfuntogether.

great

Lookingforwardtomeetingyousoon.三、閱讀理解20.MyinterestinChinesefoodstartedyearsa90,whenlwasayoungreporterfortheWashingtonPost.Ourofficewasn’tfarfromChinatown,whereIfoundsomeverygoodChineserestaurants．ThefirsttimeIeverateChinesefoodIlovedit.Inoticedthefreshtasteofthemeatandvegetables.WhenIlearnedmoreaboutthefood,Ibegantounderstandwhyithasthisspecialfeature.Manyyearsago,Chinahadanenergycrisisbecauseitlostmuchofitswoodduetooverpopulationandpoormanagementofitsforests.Thislosswasverybadforthecountry,ofcourse,butitturnedouttobeverygoodforthefood.Woodbecameveryexpensiveandhardtoget，sotheChinesehadtoeitherfindasubstitutefortheirvaluablewood，orlearnhowtouseitbetter.Thereweren’tanysubstitutessopeoplefoundwaystoeconomize.Inordertoeconomizeincookin9,theyhadtouseverylittlewood.Sotheystartedcuttingtheirmeatandvegetablesintosmallpiecesbeforetheyputtheminthehotoil．Thatway，thefoodcookedfasterandtheysavedtheirfuel.Thefoodpreparedinthiswaykeptitsfreshflavor一andit'sthisflavorthatattrac