英語（北京卷）-學(xué)易金卷：2023年中考第三次模擬考試卷（考試版）A3

絕密★考試結(jié)束前2023年中考英語第三次模擬考試（北京卷）英語姓名_____________準(zhǔn)考證號_____________考場號_____________座位號_____________考生須知1.本試卷共10頁,共兩部分,共39題,滿分60分,考試時(shí)間90分鐘。2.在試卷和草稿紙上準(zhǔn)確填寫姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號、考場號和座位號。3.試題答案一律填涂或書寫在答題卡上,在試卷上作答無效。4.在答題卡上、選擇題用2B鉛筆作答,其他試題用黑色字簽字筆作答。5.考試結(jié)束,請將本試卷、答題卡和草稿紙一并交回。第一部分本部分共33題,共40分。在每題列出的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最符合題目要求的一項(xiàng)。一、單項(xiàng)填空(每題0.5分,共6分)從下面各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選擇可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。1．Mr.Huhaslotsofteaching________.Healwaysmakesclasseslivelyandinteresting.A．exercise B．expressions C．experience D．examinations2．Theearth,theonlyhomeof________,isnowindanger.Everyoneintheworldshouldplayaroleinsavingit.A．yours B．his C．ours D．hers3．—Doyouthinkweshouldeatouttonight?—Well,wecansavemoney______cookingourownmealsinsteadofeatingoutside.A．by B．to C．for D．with4．—WhatdoyouthinkofyourEnglishteacher’slessons?—Hislessonsaresometimesrecorded________becauseheusuallyusesspecialwaystomakehisclass________andinterestingtodrawourattention.A．live;lively B．a(chǎn)live;lively C．live;living D．a(chǎn)live;living5．Nooneexpectedhousepricestofall,but________that’sexactlywhathappened.A．a(chǎn)nyway B．however C．moreover D．otherwise6．—Lily,whydoesourteacheralwaysaskustopractisehandwriting?—Becauseit’simportantinexams.We________paytoomuchattentiontoit.A．needn’t B．shouldn’t C．can’t D．mustn’t7．—Ifyouhavecompletedthework,please________thetoolsinthebox.—Sorry,Iforgotaboutthem.I’lldoitrightnow.A．sendaway B．putaway C．putup D．sendup8．Althoughallthehappinessalwayshappenswhilethey______themountain,everyonewantstoreachthetopofit.A．climb B．climbed C．a(chǎn)reclimbing D．haveclimbed9．WhenWilburwokeuptohimselfearlyinthemorning,hismother________breakfast.A．prepared B．ispreparing C．waspreparing D．hasprepared10．—WeplantedlotsoftreesonTreePlantingDay.—That’squitemeaningful.Ifmoretrees________,we’llhaveagreenerworld.A．plant B．a(chǎn)replanted C．willplant D．willbeplanted11．—Hurryup,Tom,we’llbelateforthemovie.—Ok,Iwill.A．but B．or C．a(chǎn)nd D．So12．—Iheardourclasswillgotohaveapicnicinthecountrysidetomorrow.—Soundsgreat!ButIwonder______.A．whenshallwemeettomorrow B．whatshallweprepareforitC．thatthereisabustogothere D．ifthereisabustogothere二、完形填空(每題1分,共8分)閱讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。TheDecisionthatChangedMyLifeMynameisIsabelandI’msoexcitedbecausetodayI’mgraduatingfromhighschool!ButIstillhaven’tgottenmycollegeletters.Days____13____andslowlymylettersarrived.Allofmyoptions(入學(xué)申請)closetohomesaidnotome,whichmademescared,becauseIwouldgetveryhomesick.ThenIrememberedthatamonthbeforeIapplied(申請)toastudyabroadprograminItaly.Ilookedatitasaverylastchoice.TheletterarrivedandIwasaccepted!Myparentsdidn’twantmeto____14____inItalyandtheystartedcrying.Theyneverletmedoanythingbeforeandalwaysmakemydecisionsforme.“You’renotgoing,youcanwaitanotheryear,”theysaid.Ifinallystoodmygroundandforthefirsttimemademyowndecision.“I____15____wanttogo,I’mreadyforthis.”Mymindwasmadeup.Iwouldstartfresh,meetnewpeople,andlearnaboutanewplaceand____16____.Onemonthlater,myplanearrivedinItalyandElisa,anItaliangirlwholookedmyagecametopickmeup.Onthedrive,wewereaskingeachotherquestionsandtalkingaboutthe____17____.Oncewegotthere,sheintroducedmetoeverybodyandmadesureIwasokay.Iwassogladthatshewasbymysideandhelpingme.OnthefirstnightElisatookmewithherfriendstohavedinner,wehadsomepasta(意大利面).EveryoneaskedmeaboutAmericaandIwassohappy!Theclassesforcollegewerevery____18____andIlearnedalotaboutbusinessandmarketing.IalsoreallylovedthecultureandeverythingfromItaly!OvertimeElisaandIbecamebestfriends,wewoulddoeverythingtogether.Ievendecidedto____19____forfouryearsofcollegeinItaly.ItwasagreatexperiencethatIlearnedalotfromanditreallyhelpedme____20____asaperson.13．A．went B．came C．passed D．ended14．A．travel B．work C．live D．study15．A．probably B．hardly C．usually D．really16．A．culture B．a(chǎn)ctivity C．a(chǎn)ddress D．community17．A．class B．drive C．college D．business18．A．difficult B．interesting C．strange D．boring19．A．tour B．stay C．wait D．serve20．A．grow B．perform C．work D．behave三、閱讀理解(每題2分,共26分)閱讀下列短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。ATakingpartincolourfulactivitiesisanimportantpartofschoollife!Whichactivityhasimpressedyoumostduringthepastthreeyears?WhatwillstudentsinMountRoseMiddleSchooldo?Pleasereadthefollowingarticle!MountRoseMiddleSchoolNewYorkChoirConcertDearparents,StudentsinMountRoseMiddleSchoolwillgotoaconcertbytheNewYorkChoiratCityHallonSaturday,August6th.Pleasenotethefollowing:1.TicketsTicketscost$50perpupil.Pleasesendacheque（支票）totheschool.2.MeetingtimeandplaceTheconcertwillstartat8:00p.m.WewillmeetatthemainentranceofCityHallat7:45p.m.Pleasebeontime.3.BehaviorThereisnoneedtowearschooluniforms.However,allpupilsshoulddressneatly.Pupilsshouldnottakephotographsorrecordanypartoftheperformance.PleasefillinthereplyslipbelowandreturnittotheclassteachernolaterthanJune29th.Thankyou.CeciliaChenMusicTeacherReplySlipMychild,HarryLin,willgototheNewYorkChoirconcert.Thankyou.Parent’sname:HelenLinParent’ssignature:HelenLinDate:June9th21．Theconcertwillbeheldon_________.A．June6th B．June9th C．June29th D．August6th22．Fromthepassage,weknowthat________.A．HarrywillgototheconcertB．Ceciliawillmeetherstudentsat7:45a.m.C．HelencantakesomephotosoftheconcertD．studentsshouldwearschooluniformstotheconcert23．Thepassageisa________.A．report B．speech C．survey D．noticeBABookReviewofDiaryofaWimpyKid:DogDaysDiaryofaWimpyKid:DogDaysbyJeffKinneywritesaboutGregHefley’sdailylifeinthehighschool.Youcanfindfuneasydrawings,interestingconversationsandshortwonderfulstoriesinthebook.Besidesstudyingallday,Gregalsofindshisloveforsingingandgrowsupwithhisfriends.OneofthemisRowleyJeffersonwhoGregoftenhasfightswith.However,theyalwaysworktheirproblemsouttogether.Ilearnthattruefriendsmakeourlifeworthlivingwhileweatherfriendswhoareonlyinterestedinhavingagoodtimearenowheretobefoundwhenweneedhelp.ThereisnothingIdon’tlikeaboutthebook,exceptthatitshouldhavebeenlonger!24．Fromthecoverofthebook,wecangetthefollowinginformationEXCEPT________.A．thebook’sname B．thepictureofthecharacterC．thewriter’sname D．thedateofthebook25．Accordingtothepassage,afairweatherfriendprobably________whenyouareintrouble.A．isnottheretosupportyou B．isalwaysaroundtohelpyouC．isworriedaboutyou D．makesyourlifeworthliving26．Thewriterthinksthebookis________.A．commonbutvaluable B．funnyandeducationalC．difficultbutmeaningful D．easyandlongC①M(fèi)arieCurieisafamousscientistwhoismostfamousfordiscoveringtwonewradioactiveelements(放射性元素).DuringtheFirstWorldWar,MarieCurieinventedagreatmachinewhichhavehelpedoveronemillionsoldiers.②MarieCuriewasborninPolandonthe7thNovember1867.Marie’sparentswerebothteachersandherfatherwouldoftenteachherscienceathome.Whenshegrewolder,Mariewantedtogotouniversityandlearnallaboutphysics.Unluckily,atthetimewomenwerenotallowedtostudyinPoland.ThismeantthatMariehadtomovetoFrancewhereshewasallowedtogotouniversity.③Aftershehadlearntallaboutphysicsatuniversity,Marieworkedinalabwithherhusband,PierreCurie.Duringthistime,Mariemadegreatprogressanddiscoveredtwonewradioactiveelementswhichhadneverbeenseenbefore.Becauseofheramazingdiscoveriesandworkinscience,MarieCuriebecamethefirstwomanevertowinaNobelPrize.Afewyearslater,MariewentontowinasecondNobelPrizewhichmadeherthefirstpersonevertowintwoNobelPrizes!④WhentheFirstWorldWarstarted,MarieCurieknewshehadtodosomethingtohelp.Mariehadrealisedthatwoundedsoldiersrecoveredbetteriftheyweretreatedquickly.Puttingherknowledgeandunderstandingofradiationtogooduse,Mariedecidedtoinventamachinewhichcouldhelpsoldiersclosetothefront.⑤Althoughshewasbornover150yearsago,Marie’sworkisstillwellknown.Amazingly,sometreatmentsbeingusedinhospitalstodaystartedoutasinventionsinherlab.ManyplacesevenuseMarie’snameasrecognitionofthegreatworkshecarriedout.27．MarieCuriewasthefirstwomanwhocan________.A．goabroad B．buildasciencelabC．studyphysics D．winaNobelPrize28．Thebesttitleforthepassagecanprobablybe________.A．AchievementsinMarie’sLife B．TwoDiscoveriesinMarie’sLifeC．Marie’sEducationExperiences D．Marie’sLong-lastingInfluence29．What’sthestructureofthepassage?A． B． C． D．D(Scienceandtechnologymakesourschoollifeeasierandbetterthanbefore!WhenyourteachergiveslessonswithhisphoneoriPad,Bluetoothdoeshelpalot.WhatisBluetooth?Readthearticleandfinditout!)Ifyoulookaroundtheroomyouareinrightnow,you’llprobablynoticeanumberofelectronics.Butcanyouimagineiftheyallhadtobejoinedtogetherbywires(電線)?Picturethewiresnakingalongthefloor,forexample,fromyoursmartphonetoyourspeaker,orconnectingyourgamecontrollertothecomputerscreen,meaningyoucouldneversitmorethanacoupleofmetersawayfromit.Aworldofelectronicsconnectedbywireswouldn’tjustbeuntidy,butapossibledanger,too.That’swhereBluetoothcomesin.We’veallheardofit—butwhatexactlyisit?

Bluetoothisamethodofshort-distance（短距離）wirelesscommunicationbetweenelectronicsthatmakesuseofthepowerofradiowaves.TheideawasfirstthoughtofbyDr.JanpHaartsenatSwedishmobilecompanyEricssonin1994.ThingsreallysteppedupinSeptember1998whentheBluetoothSpecialInterestGroup(SIG)wassetuptodevelopandspreadthetechnology.Bluetooth1.0cameoutin1999,andayearlateritbegantobeusedinmobilephonesanddesktopcomputers.NowBluetoothhasbecomeanincreasinglypopularwayofsolvingtheproblemofmoreandmoreelectronicsneedingtobeconnectedwithouthavingtoconnecteverythingtogetherwithwires.Butifyoulookattheremotecontrol（遙控器）youusetochoosetheprogramonTV,youmightrightlyaskyourselfwhyBluetoothwassuchabigdeal.Afterall,connectingobjectswithinfraredsignals（紅外信號）whichcan’tbeseenhadbeendonebefore.Theproblemwithremotecontrolsisthattheyneedtokeepwhatiscalled“l(fā)ineofsight”.Ifsomethingisstandingbetweentheremotecontrolandreceiver,itwon’twork.BecauseBluetoothusesradiowaves,thethingsstandinginthewayarenolongeraproblem.Sinceitscreationinthelate1990s,thetechnologyhasbecomemoreandmoreimprovedandwidelyused,withthe4billionthBluetoothobjectsshippedin2020.30．Howdoesthewriterleadinthetopic“Bluetooth”inParagraph1?A．Bydescribingscenes. B．Bycomparingfacts.C．Bytellingstories. D．Byexplainingreasons.31．WiththesettingupofSIG,Bluetooth________.A．startedtobeusedincars B．maderadiowavesknowntopeopleC．improvedandspreadquickly D．wasabletoconnectallelectronics32．FromParagraph3,wemainlygettoknowthe________ofBluetooth.A．development B．popularity C．standard D．a(chǎn)dvantage33．________willmostprobablybeinterestedinthistext.A．Phonesellers B．Technologyfans C．Newspaperreporters D．Historylovers第二部分本部分共6題,共20分。根據(jù)題目要求,完成相應(yīng)任務(wù)。四、閱讀表達(dá)（每題2分,共10分）閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。（每題答案不超過10個(gè)詞。）China’schipindustryhasdevelopedquicklyinrecentyears.Youmayfinditissurprising,butit’strue.China’simports(出口)ofthechipsareevenbiggerinworththanthatofoil.Theformerwasworthupto410billiondollars,butwhiletherewas250billionin2021.NY,Bloombergnews(澎博新聞)Beingkeytoeverythingelectrical,chips(芯片)areneededaroundtheworld.However,it’snoteasytomakethem.Achipmaycrossnationalboundaries(國界)manytimesduringtheproductioncycle.China’sTaiwanandSouthKorea,forexample,playimportantrolesinmanufacturing(制造),whileotherEastAsiancountriesareworkingonassembling(集成),testingandpackaging.Currently,mostoftheworld’schipsaremadeinChina,whiletheUSisthesecondbiggestproducer,CNBCreported.SouthKorea,Singapore,Malaysia,Japan,Germany,thePhilippines,theNetherlands,andThailandarefurtherbigmanufacturers.Especially,China’sTaiwanleadsthewayinmakingthechips.Theircompanies,TSMC(臺灣積體電路制造公司),andUMC(聯(lián)華電子公司),aretwoofthemajornamesinthebusiness,producingchipsforsomeofthebiggesttechcompaniesintheworld,includingAppleandAMD．AsofDecember2021,TSMCaloneprovided54percentoftheworld’ssemiconductorchips.Chinahasalreadydevelopedsomeinfluentialchipcompanies,includingAllwinners(全志科技),SemiconductorManufacturingInternationalCorporation(SMIC,中芯國際),andHiSilicon(海思)whichisasubsidiary(子公司)ofHuawei.Inchipdesigning,Chinahasdonewellinthemid-andlow-endmarket,whileChina’sdesigningofmoreadvancedchipsstillfallbehindsomedevelopedcountries.Besidesadvancedtechnology,Chinaisalsoexpandingitsproductioncapacity(產(chǎn)能).Asofnow,only30percentofthechipsChinausesareproducedwithinthecountry.Chinaplanstoraisetherateto70percentby2025TheChinesegovernmenthasalsodonealottoboost(推動(dòng))thecountry’schipindustry.The14thFive-YearPlanlistedsemiconductorsandartificialintelligenceastwopillars(支柱)?Forfuturetechnologydevelopmentinthenextfiveyears,Chinathenannounced(宣布)planstoinvest(投資)1.4trilliondollars(about9.77trillionyuan)between2020and2025inadvancedtechnologiesincludingbutnotlimitedto(局限于)semiconductors.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答下列問題。34．WhathasdevelopedquicklyinrecentyearsinChina?______________________________________________35．AreChina’simportsofthechipsasbigasoilinworth?_____________________________________________36．Inchipdesigning,whatdidChinahasdonewellin?_____________________________________________37．HowmanyinfluentialchipcompaniesofChinawerementionedinthepassage?_____________________________________________38．WhatdoyouthinkofChinaschipindustryinthefuture?_____________________________________________五、文段表達(dá)(10分)從下面兩個(gè)題目中任選一題,根據(jù)中文和英文提示,完成一篇不少于50詞的文段寫作。文中已給出內(nèi)容不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。所給提示詞語僅供選用。請不要寫出你的校名和姓名。（一）回首兩年多的初中時(shí)光，你一定取得了不少的進(jìn)步，請根據(jù)以下提示，以“TheProgressI’veMade”為題寫一篇100詞左右的短文，談?wù)勀阍谏詈蛯W(xué)習(xí)方面取得的進(jìn)步，以及對未來的展望。要求：1.必須包含所有提示信息，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，開頭已給出；2.意思清楚，表達(dá)通順，行文連貫，書寫規(guī)范；3.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的地名、校名和人名。TheProgressI’veMadeLookingbackonthepasttwoyears,Ihavemadegreatprogress.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________