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1PAGE第1頁(yè)2024學(xué)年第一學(xué)期高一年級(jí)12月四校聯(lián)考英語(yǔ)學(xué)科試題卷考生須知:1.本卷滿分150分,考試時(shí)間120分鐘;2.答題前,在答題卷指定區(qū)域填寫(xiě)班級(jí)、姓名、考場(chǎng)、座位號(hào)及準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)(填涂);3.所有答案必須寫(xiě)在答題卷上,寫(xiě)在試卷上無(wú)效;第一部分聽(tīng)力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodo?A.Gosightseeing.B.Attendalecture.C.Watchafilm.2.Whatdoesthemanwanttodothisweekend?A.Dosomecleaning.B.Visithisparents.C.Gotoaparty.3.Whyisthewomanlate?A.Sheoverslept.B.Shemissedthebus.C.Shegotcaughtintraffic.4.Whoisthewoman?A.Aninstructor.B.Acustomer.C.Areceptionist.5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Apackage.B.Aneighbor.C.Abuilding.第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽(tīng)完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)第6段材料,回答第6、7題。6.HowwillthewomanprobablygettoBakerStreetStation?A.Onfoot.B.Bybus.C.Bysubway.7.Whatwillthemandoifhelosesthebet?A.Washthedishes.B.Treatthewomantodinner.C.Buythewomanabicycle.聽(tīng)第7段材料,回答第8至10題。8.Howdoesthewomansoundatthebeginningoftheconversation?A.Calm.B.Surprised.C.Excited.9.WhatistheweatherlikeinFinlandthesedays?A.Cold.B.Cool.C.Hot.10.WhatmakesthewomanworriedaboutthetriptoFinland?A.Theexpensivetickets.B.Thebadweather.C.Themosquitoes.聽(tīng)第8段材料,回答第11至13題。11.Whatdoesthemanwanttolearnfromthewoman?A.Howtoloseweight.B.Howtokeepawork-lifebalance.C.Howtobecomeefficientatwork.12.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodofirst?A.Hitagym.B.Getupearly.C.Chatwithdifferentpeople.13.Whatdoesthewomanusuallydoduringthelunchbreak?A.Restintheoffice.B.Goforawalk.C.Playbadminton.聽(tīng)第9段材料,回答第14至17題。14.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inarestaurant.B.Inabank.C.Athome.15.WhatdidMikeeatlastnight?A.Spaghetti.B.Steak.C.Curry.16.Whoorderedredwinelastnight?A.Linda.B.Mike.C.Ryan.17.Whatdoesthewomansayaboutthemusic?A.Itwasclassical.B.Itwasmoving.C.Itwasnoisy.聽(tīng)第10段材料,回答第18至20題。18.WhatdoweknowaboutthecontentofTheNewTrend?A.It'swide-ranging.B.It'sold-fashioned.C.It'sstudent-targeted.19.Howmuchwillpeoplesaveiftheypayyearly?A.$10.B.$16.C.$24.20.Whatwillpeoplegetforsubscribingtoday?A.Anextrafreeissueofthemagazine.BAbiggerdiscountfornextyear.C.Freeaccesstotheonlineversion.第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AOklahoma,oneofAmerica’sSouthwestRegion,isfulloffascinatinghistory.Whilemuchcanbelearnedaboutthestate’spastbyvisitinglargerurbanareaslikeOklahomaCity,thestatecapital,andTulsa,thoseintheknowwillincludeatleastafewsmallertownsontheirtravelplans.GuthrieGuthriewasOklahoma’sfirststatecapitalandafocalpointoftheLandRunof1889,animportanteventthatsawthousandsofsettlersrushingtoclaimlandacrosstheSouthwest.GuthrieHistoricDistrictisoneofthebest-preservedcollectionsofVictorian-eraarchitectureintheUnitedStatesandencompassesover2,000buildings,includingtheOklahomaTerritorialMuseumandCarnegieLibrary,hometofascinatingexhibitsaboutGuthrie’searlyyears.ArdmoreArdmorebecameanimportanthubforthenation’soilboomoftheearly20thcentury.Itsdowntownretainsmuchofitshistoriccharmandearlywealth,includingtheSantaFeDepot,builtin1915,whichnowhousestheGreaterSouthwestHistoricalMuseum.TheArdmorePublicLibrary,datingto1905,isanothersignificantsitethathasbeenwell-preserved,asistheColcordBuilding,constructedin1894andoneofOklahoma’soldeststandingstructuresbuiltwithsteel(it’snowaluxurious4-starhotelunderHilton’sCuriobrand).BesuretoalsoheadoutintothesurroundingArbuckleMountainsandnearbyLakeMurrayforascenicdrive.PawhuskaPawhuskaistheheartoftheOsageNationandplayedanimportantroleinOklahoma’soilboom.Thetown’sfascinatingpastisenshrinedinlandmarksliketheOsageNationMuseum,establishedin1938,andtheoldesttriballyownedmuseuminAmerica,whichdescribesOsagehistory,art,andculturevividly;whilethe1914ConstantineTheatreisastrikingreminderofearly20th-centuryentertainmentthatcontinuestohostperformances.1.ForvisitorsinterestedinVictorianbuildings,whichisthemostrecommended?A.OsageNationMuseum. B.ArdmorePublicLibrary.C.ConstantineTheatre. D.GuthrieHistoricDistrict.2.Whichbuildingwasremodeledintoahotel?A.ColcordBuilding. B.OklahomaTerritorialMuseum.C.ArdmorePublicLibrary. D.SantaFeDepot.3.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A.Tooffertravelroutes. B.Toexplainthehistory.C.Tointroducetownsworthvisiting. D.Toadvertisetravel.BAtjust18yearsold,KhalifaAminufromKano,Nigeria,hasprovedhimselfasanamazinginventor,withhissensoryglassesdesignedtohelpthevisuallyimpaired(視障人士).Theglassesarefittedwithinfraredsensors(紅外傳感器)thatcan“see”obstaclesintheuser’spath,warningthemaboutpossibledangerswithouttheneedfortraditionalwalkingsticksorguidedogs.Intheircurrentform,theglassesletoutabeepingsoundwhenanobjectisnearby,helpingusersmovepastitsafely.Aminuisnowworkingonmakingtheglassesevenmoreeffective,particularlyinlow-lightandnighttimeconditions.Aminu’sjourneyintotheworldofinventionbeganinchildhood.Hestartedsmall,buildingacanoe(獨(dú)木舟)ashisfirstproject,andquicklyrealizedthathiscreationscouldbeusedtosolvereal-worldproblemsinhiscommunity.Thisloveforinventionhasledhimtocreatevariousinnovationssuchasaradiostation,abombdetectorandanautomaticwatersprayerforfarmers.AsforhowAminucameupwiththeideaofhislatestcreation,Aminuexplained,“Igrewupinanareawheretherearevisuallyimpairedpeople,andIunderstandwhatthey’regoingthrough.ThisiswhyIbegantheprocessforatechnology-basedsolutionforthem.”Theglasseshavereceivedpositivefeedbackfromtesting.Inarecenttrial,ablindmanwashighlyimpressedbytheireffectiveness.“Hesuggestedseveralimprovements,likeawirelessswitch,smallerparts,andlensesforbetterusability,”Aminuexplained.“Thesesuggestionswillbecarriedoutinfutureversions,butthechallengeremainsthelackofmaterialsandresourcesforfurtherdevelopment.”Luckily,inJune,Aminu’sinventioncaughttheattentionofNigeria’sNationalCommissionforPersonswithDisabilities,suggestingabrightfutureforhiminfurtherinnovationandmassproduction.“MyultimatedreamistobuildaglobalcompanythatcontinuestodevelopinnovativetechnologicalsolutionsnotonlyforNigeriabutfortheworld,”saidAminu.4.WhatistrueaboutthesensoryglassesthatAminuinvented?A.Theyreplacetheneedfortraditionalwalkingstickscompletely.B.Theyuseinfraredsensorstodetectobstaclesandwarnuserswithanoise.C.Theycanonlyworkinbrightdaylightconditions.D.Theyarefittedwithcamerastoshowthepathaheadtotheusers.5.What’sAminu’sinspirationforsensoryglasses?A.Hisconcernaboutreal-worldproblems. B.Hisloveforcreation.C.Hissympathyforthevisuallyimpaired. D.Hisinterestintechnology.6.Whatcanbeinferredaboutthefutureofsensoryglasses?A.Theywillfaceimmediatemassproduction.B.Despitethechallenges,thereisapossibilityofgrowthandexpansion.C.Thelackofmaterialsandresourceswillstoptheproject.D.TheglasseswillonlybeusedinNigeria.7.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeAminu’spersonality?A.Ambitiousandinnovative. B.Optimisticandfar-sighted.CModestandhard-working. D.Confidentandcurious.CWhatdoyoudowithyouroldclothes?Youmightthrowthemaway,orifyouwanttobemoreenvironmentallyfriendly,youcouldsellordonatethem.Nomatterwhatyouchoose,it'salwaysbeenyourresponsibilitytodealwiththem.However,anewCalifornialawcouldshiftthisresponsibilitytoclothingproducers.Thispioneeringlaw,calledtheResponsibleTextileRecoveryAct,istargetedtosetrequirementsforproducersofclothing,towelsandbedding.Itrequiresthemtodevelopandfundastatewideprogramforreusing,repairingandrecyclingtheirproducts.Thelawcouldhelpaddressthelong-standingpollutioncausedbythetextile(紡織)andfashionindustries,notedTheGuardian.Since1960,theamountoftextilewasteintheUShasgrownnearlytenfold,reachingover17milliontonsin2018,accordingtotheUSEnvironmentalProtectionAgency.Ashocking85percentoftextilesendupinlandfillswheretheysendoutharmfulgasesandchemicalsintotheenvironment.Asamajorpolluter,thefashionindustryaccountsforabout10percentofglobalcarbonemissions(排放),morethaninternationalflightsandshippingcombined,accordingtotheUnitedNations.Theriseof“fastfashion”,whichproducescheap,low-qualityclothingmeanttobewornonlyafewtimes,hassignificantlyworsenedthisenvironmentalcrisis.TheseriouspollutiondroveDemocraticstatesenatorJoshNewman,whodrafted(起草)theResponsibleTextileRecoveryAct,intoaction.Hecommunicatedwithallsectorsofthetextileindustrytopreventopposition.Someworrythelawcouldmakeshoppingmoreexpensiveandimpactsmallandmedium-sizedbrands.However,Newmansaidpeopleshouldn'tnoticeanypriceincreases,estimatingitwouldcostproducerslessthan10cents(0.7yuan)peritem.Theprogramisexpectedtobeginasearlyas2028inthehopeofmakingtheindustrymoresustainable(可持續(xù)的).Itcouldalsoopennewopportunitiesforgreenproductionandconsumptionwhilecreatingmorethan1,000greenjobs.8.WhatdoesthenewCalifornialawintendtodo?A.Increasetextileproduction. B.Bantheuseofcertaintextiles.C.Reducetextilepollution. D.Promotefastfashionproducts.9Whatdoestheunderlinedword“l(fā)andfills”inPara.3probablymean?A.Textilefactories. B.Recyclingcenters. C.Wasteburialsites. D.Chemistrylabs.10.Whatconcerndosomepeoplehaveaboutthenewlaw?A.Itcouldraisethepriceofclothes. B.Itmightreducejobsinthefashionindustry.C.Itcouldlowerthequalityofclothing. D.Itmightaffectthepopularityofcertainbrands.11.Whichsectionofmagazineisthetextmostprobablyform?A.Fashion. B.Politics. C.Entertainment. D.Environment.DWritingoutthesamewordagainandagainmaybringbackbadmemoriesforsome,buthandwritingcanboostconnectivityacrossbrainregions,someofwhichareinvolvedinlearningandmemory,anewstudyshows.Inthestudy,psychologistsAudreyandRuud,bothattheNorwegianUniversityofScienceandTechnology,stuckelectrodes(電極)ontheparticipants’heads.Theyaskedtheparticipantstotypeoutorhandwritewithadigitalpenwordsthatappearedonacomputerscreen.Sensorsinacaprecordedelectricalbrainactivity.Thenthepsychologistslookedforwhentwobrainareasareactivewiththesamefrequencyofelectricalwavesatthesametime.Thisresultcanrevealtheconnectivityamongdifferentregionsacrossthebrain.Withhandwriting,theresearcherssawincreasedactivity,specificallyinlowfrequencybands,notonlyintheexpectedmotorareasbutalsoinothersassociatedwithlearning.Theselowfrequencybandshavepreviouslybeenshowntosupportmemoryprocesses.Whentheteamcomparedthetwotasks,theyrealizedthathandwriting—butnottyping—increasedtheconnectivityacrossparietal(頂葉)brainregions,whichareinvolvedinsensoryandmotorprocessing,andcentralregions,manyofwhichareinvolvedinmemory.“Evenwhenthemovementsareverysimilar,theactivationseemsmuch,muchhigherinhandwriting,”Audreysays.“Itshowsthatthere’smoreinvolvementofthesebrainregionswhenyou’rehandwriting,whichmightgiveyousomespecificadvantages.”Thesefindingssuggestthattherearedistinctprocessesofbrainactivationhappeningwhileapersontypesorwrites.Thisboostofstimulationofhandwritingfacilitateslearningbecausetheseparticularwavesbetweentheseareasareinvolvedinmemoryformationandencoding(編碼).Andalthoughhandwritingmayhelpwithlearningprocesses,typingisofteneasier,fasterandmorepractical.“Studentsandteachersalikeshouldthereforeconsiderthetaskathandtodecidetohandwriteortype,”Audreysays.Despitetheneedformorestudiestodeterminethebestlearningstrategy,expertssaythathandwritingshouldn’tbeleftbehindinthedigitalage.“Schoolsneedtobringinmorewritingintocurriculumdesign,”Ruudsays.12.WhatdidAudreyandRuudmainlydointheirresearch?A.Theytestedthefunctionofelectrodes. B.Theyanalyzedthebrainstructure.C.Theymonitoredthebrainactivities. D.Theyrecordedthewritingspeed.13.Whycanhandwritingimprovelearningmorethantyping?A.Itinvolvesmorespecificbrainactivation. B.Itpromotesbettermusclememory.C.Itallowsformoreinnovativethinking. D.Itencouragesbetterconcentration.14.What’stheauthor’sattitudetowardtyping?A.Favorable. B.Objective. C.Doubtful. D.Unclear.15.Whatmightbethebesttitleforthetext?A.TakingNotesbyHandisBecomingUncommoninClassB.UsingKeyboardisRecommendedDuetoItsConvenienceC.WidespreadBrainConnectivityisCrucialtoHumanLearningD.HandwritingBoostsBrainConnectionsMoreThanTypingDoes第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。TheeasiestwaytoloveyourselfistotreatyourselflikeyourownBFF(BestFriendForever).____16____Quitesimply,thismeansyouneedtorecognizeyourownself-worthandliveyourownlifeashonestlyasyoucan.Readontolearnsomestrategiessoyoucanembarkonajourneyoflovingyourself.____17____Negativethoughtsoftencomefromoutsidepeoplewhoseopinionswevalueandfromwhomweseekloveandacceptance.Tracedownthecoreofthosenegativethoughtsandtellyourselfadifferentstory.Thinkaboutwhatyouwouldsaytoaclosefriendwhosaidthosethingsaboutthemselves.Acceptyourflawsaspartofwhoyouare.Everythingyou’vedoneandeverywhereyou’vebeenisapartofwhoyouare.____18____Instead,acceptthatthey’reallpartsofthesamewhole.Whenyouloveyourself,youloveallofyoubecauseyouwouldn’thavethegoodwithoutthebad.Focusonyoureffortratherthantheresulttocontrolperfectionism.Ifyouexpectyourselftobeperfectforever,you’llneverbepleasedwithanythingyouproduce.____19____Trytoappreciatetheworkyouputintocompletingatask,ratherthanlookingforflawsinwhatyoudone.Practicegratitudeforgoodthings.It’shumannaturetoseenegativethingsasbiggerandmoreimportantthanpositivethings,butthisalsodoestremendousdamagetoyourself-esteem.Whenyoufindyourselffocusingonnegativeorlessfavorableeventsinyourlife,immediatelytrytoname3to5thingsthatyoucanbegratefulfor.____20____A.Thiscanleadtolowself-esteem.B.Payattentiontonegativethoughts.C.Letgoofnegativethoughtsaboutyourself.D.Self-loveisn’taboutfixingallthe“bad”thingsaboutyourself.E.Lookforthepositivesideevenwhenbadthingshappentoyou.F.Usually,itmightseemlikeit’seasiertoloveothersthantoloveyourself.G.Actually,it’stoughtobuildhealthyrelationshipsifyoudon’tloveyourselffirst.第三部分語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Iwasatthegroceryshop____21____last-minuteitemsforEasterdinnerwhenI____22____fromthecornerofmyeyethemostwonderfulflowerIhadeverseen.Itwas,asIlaterlearned,apeony(牡丹).Iwasso____23____thatIwasgoingtobuymyselfflowers.I’d____24____donethisbefore.Onthewayhome,IwonderedwhyIhadneverreallybeen____25____toanyflowersbefore.____26____,I’dbeenonthisearthforoverhalfacentury.____27____inEngland,myimmigrant(移民)familyviewedflowersas____28____sincesurvivalwasourpriority.Dadworkedontherailways,andMom,beforeher____29____,workedinafactory.Oursmallgardenwasfilledwithvegetables____30____flowers,asMomandDadoftensaid,“Thesewillkeepusaliveifwecan’tgetthemfromthe____31____.”Wealsobuiltanundergroundoven(烤爐),whereMomandDadwouldmakeflatbread(薄面餅).Thesmellofthisflatbread____32____usandanchored(使扎根)ustoourlivesinEngland.WhenMother’sDaycame,Momwouldsay,“Whywastemoneyonflowers?They’lljustdie.Buyshoesorcoatsinstead.”So,wekidsmadefoodforherathome.Mymother____33____yearsagoafteralongillness.Ifshewerestillalivetoday,she’dprobably____34____herheadatmeforbuyingflowers.____35____,IstillwishI’dhadthechancetoshowherthisbeautifulflowerandbuyitforheronMother’sDay21.A.holdingup B.pickingup C.turningup D.givingup22.A.spotted B.examined C.predicted D.expected23.A.shocked B.pleased C.embarrassed D.confused24.A.always B.frequently C.never D.occasionally25.A.used B.adapted C.introduced D.drawn26.A.Afterall B.Aboveall C.Infact D.Bycontrast27.A.Breakingdown B.Growingup C.Breakingaway D.Movingup28.A.unfamiliar B.uncommon C.unnecessary D.unattractive29.A.retirement B.illness C.promotion D.accident30.A.infavorof B.incontrastto C.alongwith D.insteadof31.A.shop B.garden C.forest D.farm32.A.alerted B.attracted C.comforted D.challenged33.A.pulledthrough B.passedaway C.gaveup D.steppedaside34.A.scratch B.nod C.shake D.raise35.A.However B.Therefore C.Moreover D.Meanwhile第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面課外短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。China’snewesttypeofcarrierrocket,theLongMarch12,____36____(make)itsmaidenflightonSaturdaynight,____37____alsomarkedthedebutmissionoftheHainanInternationalCommercialAerospaceLaunchCenter.Fourliquidoxygen-keroseneenginesontherocket’sfirststageroaredwithdazzlingflameat10:25pm.Afterflyingashortwhile,twosatellitesseparatedfromtherocket____38____enteredtheirpresetorbit,markingthesuccessof____39____launchmission.TheLongMarch12isthefirstChineserocketwithadiameterof3.8meters.By____40____(compare),mostChineserocketshaveadiameterof3.35meters,astandard____41____(wide)thatwassetinthe1960sconsideringconstrainingfactorsinrailtransport.Standing62.6meterstall,equivalenttotheheightof22____42____(story)ofastandardresidentialbuilding,thetwo-stagemodelisthesecond____43____(high)inallChineserockets,onlyexceededbythe62.8-meterLongMarch5.Thenewmodelwill____44____(effective)improveChina’scapability_____45_____(send)spacecrafttoasun-synchronousorbitanddeploysatellitenetworksinloworbits,theShanghaiacademynoted,addingthatitsresearchanddevelopmentstartedinMay2020andfinishedinJunethisyear.第四部分課內(nèi)語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分25分)第一節(jié)單詞填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)(注意:請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}紙上書(shū)寫(xiě)單詞的完整形式。)46.B________ontheweatherforecasts,wechoseourvacationspotcautiously.(根據(jù)首字母單詞拼寫(xiě))47.Thepaper-cutsfeatureawidev________ofthemes,includingflowers,humanfigures,animals,legends,folktalesandstoriesfromoperaticworksandshows.(根據(jù)首字母單詞拼寫(xiě))48.Itwouldbehighlya________ifyoucouldgetthismattersettledbytheendofthismonth.(根據(jù)首字母單詞拼寫(xiě))49.Whentheboysawthathewasnotgoingtobepunished,hisf________expressiondisappeared.(根據(jù)首字母單詞拼寫(xiě))50.GiveyourchildsomeoldmachinessuchasabrokenradioorTVsettoplaywithanditwillarousehisc________aboutscience.(根據(jù)首字母單詞拼寫(xiě))51.Nowthatyouarealready18yearsold,youshouldtaker________forwhatyouhavedone.(根據(jù)首字母單詞拼寫(xiě))52.Ass________,theperformanceisduetostartat8pmandendat10pmonSeptember20,2016.(根據(jù)首字母單詞拼寫(xiě))53.Tomakemembersofateamperformbetter,thetrainerfirstofallhastoknowtheir_____________________(strong)andweaknesses.54.Ihaven’tseenSarasinceshewasalittlegirl,andshehaschangedbeyondr_______.(根據(jù)首字母單詞拼寫(xiě))55.Weshouldsparenoeffortstoanalyzethecauseoff________,whichcouldhelpusfindoutthemistakeswemadeandtrytomakeupforthelackofknowledgeandskillsinthoseareas.(根據(jù)首字母單詞拼寫(xiě))第二節(jié)句子翻譯(共10小題;每空一詞,每小題1.5分,滿分15分)56.即使在今天,不論住在哪里,中國(guó)人都仍能通過(guò)書(shū)寫(xiě)(文字)進(jìn)行交流。Eventoday,________________________Chinesepeoplelive,theycanallstillcommunicateinwriting.57.與以前的作品相比,你最近的作品有了很大的進(jìn)步。________________yourformerworks,yourrecentworkshaveimprovedalot.58.讓我印象最深刻的是西湖的美。________________________________isthebeautyoftheWestLake.59.盡管她的職業(yè)生涯經(jīng)歷了許多起伏,她依然保持信心,繼續(xù)追求對(duì)藝術(shù)的熱情。Despite________________________throughouthercareer,sheremainedconfidentandcontinuedtopursueherpassionforart.60.天氣很惡劣,這使我們不可能按時(shí)完成任務(wù)。(it形式賓語(yǔ))Theweatherwasawful,which________________________forustofinishthetaskontime.61.直到他向我解釋我才理解他說(shuō)的話。NotuntilheexplainedittomedidI________________________whathesaid.62.這座遺址可以追溯到羅馬帝國(guó),為我們提供了對(duì)古代文明的寶貴見(jiàn)解。Theruins,________________________theRomanEmpire,providevaluableinsightsintoancientcivilization.63.我突然意識(shí)到,只有齊心協(xié)力、不懈努力,我們才能渡過(guò)難關(guān)。It________________________onlywithjointandtirelesseffortscanwegetthroughthedifficulties.64.直到昨天,學(xué)生會(huì)才設(shè)法收集到所有申請(qǐng)者的詳細(xì)信息。(強(qiáng)調(diào)句)________________________________________________theStudentUnionmanagedtocollectalltheinformationaboutalltheapplicants65.對(duì)中國(guó)書(shū)寫(xiě)系統(tǒng)的高度重視可以從中國(guó)漢字作為一種藝術(shù)形式的發(fā)展中看出來(lái),即中國(guó)書(shū)法,它在中國(guó)文化中扮演著重要的角色。(定語(yǔ)從句)ThehighregardforChinesewritingsystemcanbeseeninthedevelopmentofChinesecharacterasanartform,knownasChinesecalligraphy,________________________________________________Chineseculture.第五部分應(yīng)用文寫(xiě)作(滿分15分)66.假定你是李華,你的語(yǔ)文老師Ms.Chen將舉辦在線講座,介紹中國(guó)書(shū)法。請(qǐng)給你的英國(guó)朋友
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