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第1頁(yè)(共1頁(yè))2024-2025學(xué)年人教新版高三(上)英語(yǔ)寒假作業(yè)(五)一.完形填空(共1小題)1.Paintingsandsculpturescanbea(n)(1)fortheeyesofvisitorstoartmuseums,buttodaytheyarealsoconsideredtobeanunconventional(2)forpeoplewithmentalillness.Lastmonth,agroupofCanadiandoctorsstartedtowriteabrand﹣newkindofprescription(處方)whichgivespatientsfree(3)totheMontrealMuseumofFineArts.There,theywillhavearelaxingexperience,enjoyingthemuseum'scollections.NathalieBondil,amuseum'sgeneraldirector,(4)thatbeingincontactwithcultureandartscanhelpwith(5).Eachprescriptionwillallownotonlythe(6)togointotheartmuseumsbutalsotheirfamiliesorfriendsto(7)them.Inthemuseum,visitorscan(8)theartworks,andtakepartinawiderangeofactivities.There'sincreasingevidencethattheworksofart,(9)theworksofartdescribingnature,canhave(10)effectsonpeoplewithfear,depressionand(11).In2017,theU.K.'sAllPartyParliamentaryGrouponArts,HealthandWell﹣beingalsoreleasedareportstatingthat"it'stimeto(12)thepowerfulcontributionstheartscanmaketoourhealth".Isitpossibleforarttohelpoverallhealth?Wemaynotknowtheansweryet.Onlytimecan(13).Butonethingis(14),thatis,moreandmorepeopletodayare(15)oftheideathat"artisgoodmedicine".(1)A.supportB.feastC.gameD.honor(2)A.customB.caseC.cureD.situation(3)A.a(chǎn)ccessB.introductionC.solutionD.a(chǎn)pproach(4)A.complainsB.believesC.imaginesD.recalls(5)A.incomeB.educationC.wealthD.health(6)A.customersB.doctorsC.patientsD.players(7)A.a(chǎn)ccompanyB.findC.controlD.observe(8)A.a(chǎn)doptB.a(chǎn)djustC.a(chǎn)cquireD.a(chǎn)ppreciate(9)A.exceptB.besidesC.especiallyD.a(chǎn)dditionally(10)A.unclearB.controversialC.negativeD.positive(11)A.delightB.a(chǎn)nxietyC.expectationD.desire(12)A.recognizeB.forgetC.repeatD.miss(13)A.speakB.sayC.tellD.record(14)A.uniqueB.certainC.disturbingD.regular(15)A.convincedB.warnedC.remindedD.rid二.閱讀理解(共3小題)2.LEGCRAMPS(痙攣)ATNIGHT?Ifmusclepainsandcrampsinyourlegs,back,feetorbottomareinterruptingyoursleep,youshouldknowreliefisavailable.MuscleCrampPainRelieverthatcontainseightactivematerialsandhasnoknownsideeffectscanhelprelievecrampsandpainsthatareworseatnight.ItissoldatRiteAidandCVS.Receiveafreebottlewhenyouorderthree(Limit3perorder).Satisfactionguaranteed.Ordernowatwww.LegCrampsR.STRONGFOOTPAIN?Doyousufferfromburningorsuddenandstrongpaininyourfeet?Youshouldknowhelpisavailable.PainRelievingFootCreamcontainsmaterialsknowntorelievesharp,burningandstrongpainwhilealsorestoringskinthatisquitedry,sensitive,orgetsitchy(發(fā)癢的)orharmed.Noknownsideeffects.ItissoldatWalgreens,CVS,RiteAid,TargetandWalmart.Getafreejarwhenyouorderabovetwo(Limit3perorder).Getmoredetailsorordernowatwww.MDFootC.BACKORLEGPAIN?Arepainsdownthebackofyourlegs,orpaininyourbottomorlowerbackmakingituncomfortabletosit,walkorsleep?Leg&BackPainReliefCreamcombinessevenactivematerialstorelieveburningpainsandannoyingfeelings.Thisproductisnotintendedtotreatorcurepain,butcaneasepainfulsymptoms(癥狀).Stopusingitandgetmedicalhelpifanyextrabadeffectslikeanitchbotheryou.ItissoldatCVSandRiteAid.Getafreejarwhenyouorderthree(Limit3perorder).Yoursatisfactionis100%guaranteed!Getmoredetailsorordernowatwww.LegBackC.(1)hichisthefunctionofPainRelievingFootCream?A.Repairingdamagedskin.B.Relievingpaininlegs.C.Preventingstrongfootpain.D.Curingpaininlowerback.(2)Whatdothethreeproductshaveincommon?A.Theyaresoldatthetotallysameplaces.B.Theyguaranteecustomersatisfaction.C.Theyhavenoknownsideeffects.D.Theyofferabetterdealwhenconsumersorderthree.(3)Wheredoesthistextprobablycomefrom?A.Aguide.B.Apaper.C.Anadvertisement.D.Anotice.3.Fifty﹣fiveyearsago,Igotintomyfatherslime﹣green1960RamblerAmerican﹣﹣acartotakemydriver'sexaminLindenhurst.Icrossedmyfingerstopraythatthestartbuttonwouldwork.Itdid,andmyfatherandIgottothetestsiteontime.Thestreetsseemedquitenarrowtome.Althoughnervous,Iwasdeterminedtodomybest.Parallel﹣parkingwasmyflaw,andIhopedthatmytireswouldnothitthecurb(路邊線).WhenIwaspracticingforthetest,myfather,farfrombeingthebestteacher,wasratherunpleasedwithmyparallel﹣parking.HisfearfulcriescouldbeheardalongthestreetsofWoodwardParkwayinSouthFarmingdale,myhometown,orinthelargeemptyparkinglotswhereIfirstputmyfoottothegaspedal.Ifeltembarrassedwhenhesaid,"Steponthegas!Checkyourrear﹣viewmirror!Steponthebrake!"Iwasconvincedthatnoonecoulddoallthosethingsatthesametime.Ihadseenthedriver'seducationfilmsshowingbodieswerecutoffinaccidentsandcameawayfairlyfrighteningly.Duringmytest,Idrovecautiously,probablyalittletooslow,withoutthebenefitofpowersteeringorelectronichelpmates.Ikeptmyhandsat10and2onthesteeringwheel(方向盤(pán)),checkedmymirrors,stoppedatstopsignsandsignaledforturns.Iwassatisfiedwithmyperformanceuptothatpoint,butthenitwastimetoparallel﹣park.Fortunately,theparkingareahadnocurb,justsomethinglikeamoundofdirtattheedge.Ipulledupnexttoacar,checkedmyrear﹣viewmirrorandbegantobackinward.Somehow,Inaileditonmyfirsttry,lininguprightbehindthecarinfrontofme.Minuteslater,thetesterannouncedIhadpassed.Iknewthatmylifehadchanged.Ihadearnedfreedomofmovementandfeltasenseofmaturity.(1)Whichcanbestreplacetheunderlinedword"flaw"inparagraph1?A.FavouriteB.HabitC.AdvantageD.Weakness(2)Whatcanbelearnedfromparagraph2?A.Aterribleaccidenthappenedduringthepractice.B.Aquarrelbetweentheauthorandhisfatherbrokeout.C.Theauthorwasdoubtfulabouthisfather'sdirection.D.Theauthorwastouchedbyhisfather'sconsideration.(3)Wheredidtheauthorparkhiscarduringhistestatlast?A.BehindacarinlineB.OnamoundofdirtC.Overacurb.D.InthestreetofWoodwardParkway.(4)Whatistheauthor'spurposeofwritingthetext?A.Toshowoffhisachievementwithgoodluck.B.Tosharehisexperienceoftakinghisdrivingtest.C.Tothankhisbelovedfatherforhishelp.D.Toaccepttheconstantchangesinhislife.4.Mostofusstrugglethroughthetimeittakestogetacupofcoffeetoourlipsonceouralarmsgooff.Luckily,thiscoffee﹣makingalarmclockcouldmakethosefewstrugglingminutespracticallydisappear.Analarmclockthatmakesapotoffreshcoffeeassoonasyouwakeupactuallyexists,andyoucanbuyitrightnow.ThankstotheBarisieur,yourmorningtimewillneverbethesame.Here'showitworks:Beforeyougotobed,filltheglasscontainerwithwaterandpourgroundcoffeeintothe(過(guò)濾器).Notablackcoffeedrinker?Nottoworry—specialdrawerskeepyourcreamcoldandstoreyoursugar,too.Then,justsetyouralarmandgotosleep.Thismachinewilltakecareoftherest.Afewminutesbeforeyouralarmgoesoffnextmorning,theBarisieurwillbegintobrew(沖泡)yourcoffee.Andvoila!Acupofhotcoffeeiswaitingforyouwhenyouralarmringsandyouopenyoureyes.Youwon'tevenhavetoleaveyourbed.LondondesignerJoshuaRenoufdesignedthisinventionhimself,raisingover﹩500,000throughdonationsontheInternet.Coffeeloversshouldactfastandputinapre﹣orderonthewebsitenow,payingjust﹩300.Otherwise,youwillhavetowaituntilithitsstoresandpay﹩420.Owningoneoftheseclockswillbetotallyworthit.Nothingsays"seizetheday"quitelikewakinguptoapotoffreshlybrewedcoffee,afterall.Also,themachineisn'tlimitedtomakingcoffeeonlyinthemorning.Youcangooutandreturnhomewithacupofhotcoffeewaitingforyou.(1)Whydoestheauthormentionthestruggle?A.Toshowmakingcoffeeischallenging.B.Toshowcoffeecanmakeusfeelbetter.C.Toshowthecoffee﹣brewingalarmclockisgreat.D.Toshowitisdifficulttogetupearlyinthemorning.(2)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"inParagraph3referto?A.TheBarisieur.B.Themorningtime.C.Ahotcupofcoffee.D.Theglasscontainer.(3)What'sthebenefitofpre﹣orderingtheclockonthewebsitenow?A.Youcangetonemuchearlier.B.Youcangetoneatagreatdiscount.C.Youcangetdonationsfromitsdesigner.D.YoumayhaveachancetomeetJoshuaRenouf.(4)Whatistheauthor'spurposeinwritingthetext?A.Totellushowtomakecoffeeeasily.B.Toadvertiseanewproductinastore.C.Torecommendaspecialkindofalarmclock.D.Tocomparetraditionalalarmclocksandnewones.三.信息匹配(共1小題)5.(2024?牡丹區(qū)校級(jí)一模)HowtoEnjoySpringAswinterispastandthedaysstartwarmingandbrightening,it'spossibletostartfeelingyourmoodimprovedandyou'relessweigheddownbythecolddaysofwinter.(1)Andindeeditisthetimetorenewyourgoals,refreshyourhome,andunearthyourgarden.Astheever﹣growingdaysinviteyoutospendmoretimeoutside,you'lleasilyfindmanywaystokeepyououtsideofthehouseenjoyingthefreshspringdays.Makeaplanatthestartofspring.(2)Whetherit'sgardening,springcleaning,learningsomethingnew,havingamakeover,organizingrenovations(翻新),oranotheractivitysuitedtoaseasonofrenewal,planningforitwillhelpyoutomakethemostofthespringmonths.(3)Thisisagoodtimetositbackandassessthestrengthsandweaknessesofyourcurrentlivingspaceandtoreachadecisionaboutwhetherornotitcouldbeimprovedthroughachangeindecorationstylesoradditionsthroughdecorations.Springclean.Thisage﹣oldtraditionofclearingawaythedustofwinterwillgiveyourhouseafreshbeginningforthewarmermonthsaheadandmakethehouseandsurroundsmoreinvitingandenjoyableforyouandyourfamilyandfriends.(4)Taketimetonoticethechangesaroundyou.Listentothebirdssingandwatchtheplantlifearoundyouemerge(顯露),shootup,andfinallystarttoblossom(開(kāi)花).(5)Setyourselfagoaloflittlechangeuntilsuddenlyitseemsasifabigonetoyou.A.Makeadecisionaboutthemove.B.Considerredecorationorrenovation.C.Springisthetimeofenjoyingsomethingfresh.D.Springisagreattimetodocompletecleaning.E.Thebeginningofspringisthebesttimetoplan.F.Theworldaroundyouisstartingfreshandsocanyou.G.Springistheperfecttimetosetthepaceforthewarmth.四.語(yǔ)法填空(共1小題)6.(2024春?沅陵縣校級(jí)期末)NotthatCharlie'sownlifewaseasy!…Suchtrainingwascommoninactingfamiliesatthistime,especiallywhenthefamilyincomewasoftenuncertain.(71)hisfatherdied,leavingthefamilyeven(72),soCharliespenthischildhoodlookingafterhissickmotherandhisbrother.Byhisteens,Charliehad,throughhishumor,becomeoneofthemostpopularchildactorsinEngland.Hecouldmimeandactthefooldoing(73)everydaytasks.Noonewasever(74)watchinghim﹣﹣hissubtleactingmadeeverything(75).…Tony(76)Julia,touchedhershoulderandkissedheron(77)!Shesteppedbackappearingsurprisedandputupherhands,asif(78).Iguessedthattherewasprobablya(79).ThenAkiraNagatafromJapancameinsmiling,togetherwithGeorgeCookfromCanada.Astheywereintroduced,eorgereachedhishandouttotheJapanesestudent.Justatthatmoment,however,AkirabowedsohisnosetouchedGeorge'smovinghand.Theyboth(80)﹣anotherculturalmistake!五.書(shū)面表達(dá)(共2小題)7.假定你是李華,你的新西蘭朋友Terry作為交換生在你們學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)。得知下個(gè)星期六是他的生日,你們班準(zhǔn)備為他辦一場(chǎng)生日聚會(huì)。請(qǐng)你給他寫(xiě)一封電子郵件,內(nèi)容包括:(1)聚會(huì)的時(shí)間和地點(diǎn);(2)聚會(huì)的內(nèi)容;(3)表達(dá)祝愿。注意:(1)詞數(shù)80左右;(2)可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。8.Itwasarainyday,likeeveryotherrainy.dayI'veeverremembered.Theonlyunusualthingwashowanxioustheadultsseemedtobegetting.IstartedtopaymoreattentionwheneverIsawthenewsonatourhouse,atarestaurant,oranywhereelse.Themeteorologists(氣象學(xué)家)keptsayingthattherainhadn'tstoppedinalongtime,anditdidn'tlooklikeitwasgoingtostopanytimesoon.Ididn'treallyknowwhatthatmeantforus,sinceMomwasalwayssayingthatrainwasgoodforalltheplants.Thenextmorning,however,Ibegantounderstand.Iwokeupandwentdownforbreakfast.UsuallyMomorDadwasalreadyeatingbythetimethatIwokeup,butneitherofthemwasatthekitchentable,andthelightsalloverthehousewereoff.Thiswasweird,Ithought.Iwenttogetoutthemilk,buttherewasanote:ontherefrigeratortellingmenottoopenthedoor.AsIwaswonderingwhatIcouldeatforbreakfast,Inoticedthattherainwasstillgoing.andthatIcouldhearnoisescomingfromthebasement(地下室).Iwenttoinvestigate.Peekingthroughthebasementdoor,Iimmediatelystopped.Therewaswaterdownthere!Itdidn'tlooklikealot,butthereweretoysandthingsfloatingby!IcouldhearMomandDad'svoices."Hello!What'sgoingondownhere?"Icalled."Goodmorning,Vicky.Allofthisrainiscausingsomeproblems.Thepoweralloverthetownisout.Ourbasementisflooded,andsoaresomeoftheroads.Alotofhouseshavewaterinthem,too,"Dadcalledback.Alittlewaterdidn'tseemtoobad,andthepowerhadgoneoutbefore.Dadhasalreadypurchasedapumpincaseoftheemergency,soIwasn'ttooworried.MomandDadseemedtobetakingcareofit.Paragraph1:Downintothebasement,however,Igotfrozenatthescenethathadnevercametome.___________Paragraph2:Helpless,wedecidedtodrivearoundtoseehowotherpeopleinourtownweredoing.___________
2024-2025學(xué)年人教新版高三(上)英語(yǔ)寒假作業(yè)(五)參考答案與試題解析一.完形填空(共1小題)1.Paintingsandsculpturescanbea(n)(1)Bfortheeyesofvisitorstoartmuseums,buttodaytheyarealsoconsideredtobeanunconventional(2)Cforpeoplewithmentalillness.Lastmonth,agroupofCanadiandoctorsstartedtowriteabrand﹣newkindofprescription(處方)whichgivespatientsfree(3)AtotheMontrealMuseumofFineArts.There,theywillhavearelaxingexperience,enjoyingthemuseum'scollections.NathalieBondil,amuseum'sgeneraldirector,(4)Bthatbeingincontactwithcultureandartscanhelpwith(5)D.Eachprescriptionwillallownotonlythe(6)Ctogointotheartmuseumsbutalsotheirfamiliesorfriendsto(7)Athem.Inthemuseum,visitorscan(8)Dtheartworks,andtakepartinawiderangeofactivities.There'sincreasingevidencethattheworksofart,(9)Ctheworksofartdescribingnature,canhave(10)Deffectsonpeoplewithfear,depressionand(11)B.In2017,theU.K.'sAllPartyParliamentaryGrouponArts,HealthandWell﹣beingalsoreleasedareportstatingthat"it'stimeto(12)Athepowerfulcontributionstheartscanmaketoourhealth".Isitpossibleforarttohelpoverallhealth?Wemaynotknowtheansweryet.Onlytimecan(13)C.Butonethingis(14)B,thatis,moreandmorepeopletodayare(15)Aoftheideathat"artisgoodmedicine".(1)A.supportB.feastC.gameD.honor(2)A.customB.caseC.cureD.situation(3)A.a(chǎn)ccessB.introductionC.solutionD.a(chǎn)pproach(4)A.complainsB.believesC.imaginesD.recalls(5)A.incomeB.educationC.wealthD.health(6)A.customersB.doctorsC.patientsD.players(7)A.a(chǎn)ccompanyB.findC.controlD.observe(8)A.a(chǎn)doptB.a(chǎn)djustC.a(chǎn)cquireD.a(chǎn)ppreciate(9)A.exceptB.besidesC.especiallyD.a(chǎn)dditionally(10)A.unclearB.controversialC.negativeD.positive(11)A.delightB.a(chǎn)nxietyC.expectationD.desire(12)A.recognizeB.forgetC.repeatD.miss(13)A.speakB.sayC.tellD.record(14)A.uniqueB.certainC.disturbingD.regular(15)A.convincedB.warnedC.remindedD.rid【答案】(1)﹣(5)BCABD(6)﹣(10)CADCD(11)﹣(15)BACBA【分析】這是一篇說(shuō)明文。如今,藝術(shù)被認(rèn)為是一種非傳統(tǒng)療法,可以用來(lái)治愈患有精神疾病的病人。同時(shí),也有證據(jù)表明藝術(shù)作品可以幫助緩解人們的害怕、抑郁和焦慮。雖然尚無(wú)定論,但是越來(lái)越多的人確信藝術(shù)是"良藥"?!窘獯稹浚?)B.考查名詞及語(yǔ)境理解。A.support支持;B.feast盛宴;C.game游戲;D.honor榮譽(yù)。句意:繪畫(huà)和雕塑是藝術(shù)博物館參觀者的視覺(jué)盛宴,但今天它們也被認(rèn)為是治療精神疾病的非傳統(tǒng)療法。根據(jù)后文fortheeyesofvisitors可知繪畫(huà)和雕塑是藝術(shù)博物館參觀者的視覺(jué)盛宴,故選B。(2)C.考查名詞及語(yǔ)境理解。A.custom習(xí)俗;B.case情況;C.cure治愈;D.situation情況。句意:繪畫(huà)和雕塑是藝術(shù)博物館參觀者的視覺(jué)盛宴,但今天它們也被認(rèn)為是治療精神疾病的非傳統(tǒng)療法。根據(jù)后文forpeoplewithmentalillness可知繪畫(huà)和雕塑今天它們也被認(rèn)為是治療精神疾病的非傳統(tǒng)療法。故選C。(3)A.考查名詞及語(yǔ)境理解。A.access進(jìn)入;B.introduction介紹;C.solution解決方案;D.approach方法。句意:上個(gè)月,一群加拿大醫(yī)生開(kāi)始開(kāi)出一種全新的處方,可以讓病人免費(fèi)進(jìn)入蒙特利爾美術(shù)館參觀。結(jié)合后文totheMontrealMuseumofFineArts可知加拿大醫(yī)生開(kāi)始開(kāi)出一種全新的處方,可以讓病人免費(fèi)進(jìn)入蒙特利爾美術(shù)館參觀。短語(yǔ)haveaccessto"進(jìn)入"。故選A。(4)B.考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境理解。A.complains投訴;B.believes相信;C.imagines想象;D.recalls回想起。句意:NathalieBondil,一家博物館的總館長(zhǎng),相信與文化和藝術(shù)接觸對(duì)健康有幫助。根據(jù)后文beingincontactwithcutureandartscanhelp可知Bondi相信與文化和藝術(shù)接觸有助于健康。故選B。(5)D.考查名詞及語(yǔ)境理解。A.income收入;B.education教育;C.wealth財(cái)富;D.health健康。句意:NathalieBondil,一家博物館的總館長(zhǎng),相信與文化和藝術(shù)接觸對(duì)健康有幫助。結(jié)合上文可知進(jìn)入博物館欣賞藝術(shù)的都是有疾病的病人,所以此處是表示與文化和藝術(shù)接觸對(duì)健康有幫助。故選D。(6)C.考查名詞及語(yǔ)境理解。A.customers顧客;B.doctors醫(yī)生;C.patients病人;D.players參與者。句意:每張?zhí)幏讲粌H可以讓病人進(jìn)入藝術(shù)博物館,還可以讓他們的家人或朋友陪伴他們。根據(jù)第二段中agroupofCanadiandoctorsstartedtowriteabrand﹣newkindofprescriptionwhichgivespatients可知處方是寫(xiě)給病人的,讓病人進(jìn)入藝術(shù)博物館。故選C。(7)A.考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境理解。A.accompany陪伴;B.find找到;C.control控制;D.observe觀察。句意:每一張?zhí)幏讲粌H可以讓病人進(jìn)入藝術(shù)博物館,還可以讓他們的家人或朋友陪伴他們。結(jié)合上文butalsotheirfamiliesorfriendsto可知處方不僅可以讓病人進(jìn)入藝術(shù)博物館,還可以讓他們的家人或朋友陪伴他們。故選A。(8)D.考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境理解。A.adopt采??;B.adjust調(diào)整;C.acquire獲得;D.appreciate欣賞。句意:在博物館里,游客可以欣賞藝術(shù)品,并參與廣泛的活動(dòng)。根據(jù)后文賓語(yǔ)theartworks可知是欣賞藝術(shù)品。故選D。(9)C.考查副詞及語(yǔ)境理解。A.except除了;B.besides而且;C.especially特別;D.additionally此外。句意:越來(lái)越多的證據(jù)表明,藝術(shù)作品,特別是描述自然的藝術(shù)作品,可以對(duì)恐懼,抑郁和焦慮的人產(chǎn)生積極的影響。結(jié)合后文theworksofartdescribingnature可知藝術(shù)作品對(duì)健康有幫助,特別(especially)是描述自然的作品。故選C。(10)D.考查形容詞及語(yǔ)境理解。A.unclear不清楚的;B.controversial有爭(zhēng)議的;C.negative消極的;D.positive積極的。句意:越來(lái)越多的證據(jù)表明,藝術(shù)作品,特別是描述自然的藝術(shù)作品,可以對(duì)恐懼,抑郁和焦慮的人產(chǎn)生積極的影響。結(jié)合上文可知欣賞藝術(shù)作品對(duì)健康有益,即有積極影響。故選D。(11)B.考查名詞及語(yǔ)境理解。A.delight高興;B.anxiety焦慮;C.expectation期待;D.desire渴望。句意:越來(lái)越多的證據(jù)表明,藝術(shù)作品,特別是描述自然的藝術(shù)作品,可以對(duì)恐懼,抑郁和焦慮的人產(chǎn)生積極的影響。根據(jù)上文peoplewithfear,depressionand可知是指有恐懼、抑郁和焦慮這些負(fù)面情緒的人。故選B。(12)A.考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境理解。A.recognize承認(rèn),認(rèn)可;B.forget忘記;C.repeat重復(fù);D.miss錯(cuò)過(guò)。句意:HealthandWell﹣being還發(fā)布了一份報(bào)告,稱"是時(shí)候承認(rèn)藝術(shù)對(duì)我們健康的巨大貢獻(xiàn)了"。根據(jù)后文thepowerfulcontributions以及文中多次提及藝術(shù)對(duì)健康有益,可知此處指承認(rèn)藝術(shù)對(duì)健康的巨大貢獻(xiàn)。故選A。(13)C.考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境理解。A.speak說(shuō)話,強(qiáng)調(diào)說(shuō)話的能力;B.say說(shuō),多跟說(shuō)話的內(nèi)容;C.tell知道,辨別;D.record記錄。句意:只有時(shí)間能說(shuō)明一切。結(jié)合上文內(nèi)容可知,藝術(shù)是否對(duì)整體健康有益,尚無(wú)定論,故此處指"只有時(shí)間能說(shuō)明一切",故tell符合語(yǔ)境。故選C。(14)B.考查形容詞及語(yǔ)境理解。A.unique獨(dú)特的;B.certain確定的;C.disturbing令人不安的;D.regular定期的。句意:但有一件事是肯定的,那就是今天越來(lái)越多的人相信"藝術(shù)是良藥"這一觀點(diǎn)。根據(jù)上文but可知,此處與上文Wemaynotknowtheansweryet.Onlytime形成轉(zhuǎn)折,說(shuō)明有一件事是確定的。故選B。(15)A.考查形容詞及語(yǔ)境理解。A.convinced確信的;B.warned已警告的;C.reminded被提醒的;D.rid擺脫。句意:但有一件事是肯定的,那就是今天越來(lái)越多的人相信藝術(shù)是"良藥"這一觀點(diǎn)。文章第一段引出話題,指出藝術(shù)作品可以對(duì)患有精神疾病的病人有治療效果,下文圍繞這一主旨開(kāi),最后一段點(diǎn)明主題:現(xiàn)在越來(lái)越的人確信藝術(shù)是"良藥"。短語(yǔ)beconvincedof"確信"。故選A?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】完形填空考查學(xué)生綜合運(yùn)用語(yǔ)言的能力。做題時(shí),要先通讀全文,掌握大意,然后結(jié)合選項(xiàng),仔細(xì)閱讀文章,選擇最適合語(yǔ)境的詞,注意上下文的呼應(yīng)及語(yǔ)境。二.閱讀理解(共3小題)2.LEGCRAMPS(痙攣)ATNIGHT?Ifmusclepainsandcrampsinyourlegs,back,feetorbottomareinterruptingyoursleep,youshouldknowreliefisavailable.MuscleCrampPainRelieverthatcontainseightactivematerialsandhasnoknownsideeffectscanhelprelievecrampsandpainsthatareworseatnight.ItissoldatRiteAidandCVS.Receiveafreebottlewhenyouorderthree(Limit3perorder).Satisfactionguaranteed.Ordernowatwww.LegCrampsR.STRONGFOOTPAIN?Doyousufferfromburningorsuddenandstrongpaininyourfeet?Youshouldknowhelpisavailable.PainRelievingFootCreamcontainsmaterialsknowntorelievesharp,burningandstrongpainwhilealsorestoringskinthatisquitedry,sensitive,orgetsitchy(發(fā)癢的)orharmed.Noknownsideeffects.ItissoldatWalgreens,CVS,RiteAid,TargetandWalmart.Getafreejarwhenyouorderabovetwo(Limit3perorder).Getmoredetailsorordernowatwww.MDFootC.BACKORLEGPAIN?Arepainsdownthebackofyourlegs,orpaininyourbottomorlowerbackmakingituncomfortabletosit,walkorsleep?Leg&BackPainReliefCreamcombinessevenactivematerialstorelieveburningpainsandannoyingfeelings.Thisproductisnotintendedtotreatorcurepain,butcaneasepainfulsymptoms(癥狀).Stopusingitandgetmedicalhelpifanyextrabadeffectslikeanitchbotheryou.ItissoldatCVSandRiteAid.Getafreejarwhenyouorderthree(Limit3perorder).Yoursatisfactionis100%guaranteed!Getmoredetailsorordernowatwww.LegBackC.(1)hichisthefunctionofPainRelievingFootCream?AA.Repairingdamagedskin.B.Relievingpaininlegs.C.Preventingstrongfootpain.D.Curingpaininlowerback.(2)Whatdothethreeproductshaveincommon?DA.Theyaresoldatthetotallysameplaces.B.Theyguaranteecustomersatisfaction.C.Theyhavenoknownsideeffects.D.Theyofferabetterdealwhenconsumersorderthree.(3)Wheredoesthistextprobablycomefrom?CA.Aguide.B.Apaper.C.Anadvertisement.D.Anotice.【答案】ADC【分析】文章介紹了三種類型的藥物,及其功效和購(gòu)買(mǎi)方式?!窘獯稹浚?)A.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段PainRelievingFootCreamcontainsEucalyptusOilandBeeswax,knowntorelievesharp,bumning,andstrongpainwhilealsorestoringskinthatisseverelydry,sensitive,orgetsitchy(發(fā)癢的)orharmed.(PainRelievingFootCream含有桉樹(shù)油和蜂蠟,已知可緩解尖銳、灼痛和強(qiáng)烈疼痛,同時(shí)修復(fù)嚴(yán)重干燥、敏感、瘙癢或受傷的皮膚。)可知所以PainRelievingFootCream可以修復(fù)受損皮膚。故選A。(2)D.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第﹣段Receiveafreebottlewhenyouorderthree.可知MuscleCrampPainReliever(即買(mǎi)三贈(zèng)一);由第二段Getafreejarwhenyouorderabovetwo(超過(guò)兩罐就可以得到一罐免費(fèi)的)可知PainRelievingFootCream超過(guò)兩罐就可以得到一罐免費(fèi)的;由第三段Getafreejarwhenyouorderthree(即買(mǎi)三贈(zèng)一)可知買(mǎi)三贈(zèng)一。所以三種產(chǎn)品的共同點(diǎn)是買(mǎi)三有優(yōu)惠。故選D。(3)C.文章出處題。文章介紹了三中產(chǎn)品,每種產(chǎn)品都有Getafreejarwhenyouorderthree,(即買(mǎi)三贈(zèng)一)。所以這是一則廣告。A.Aguide指導(dǎo)書(shū);B.Apaper一篇論文;C.Anadvertisement廣告;D.Anotice通知。故選C。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】做這類題材閱讀理解時(shí)要求考生對(duì)文章通讀一遍,做題時(shí)結(jié)合原文和題目有針對(duì)性的找出相關(guān)語(yǔ)句進(jìn)行仔細(xì)分析,結(jié)合選項(xiàng)選出正確答案。切忌胡亂猜測(cè),一定要做到有理有據(jù)。3.Fifty﹣fiveyearsago,Igotintomyfatherslime﹣green1960RamblerAmerican﹣﹣acartotakemydriver'sexaminLindenhurst.Icrossedmyfingerstopraythatthestartbuttonwouldwork.Itdid,andmyfatherandIgottothetestsiteontime.Thestreetsseemedquitenarrowtome.Althoughnervous,Iwasdeterminedtodomybest.Parallel﹣parkingwasmyflaw,andIhopedthatmytireswouldnothitthecurb(路邊線).WhenIwaspracticingforthetest,myfather,farfrombeingthebestteacher,wasratherunpleasedwithmyparallel﹣parking.HisfearfulcriescouldbeheardalongthestreetsofWoodwardParkwayinSouthFarmingdale,myhometown,orinthelargeemptyparkinglotswhereIfirstputmyfoottothegaspedal.Ifeltembarrassedwhenhesaid,"Steponthegas!Checkyourrear﹣viewmirror!Steponthebrake!"Iwasconvincedthatnoonecoulddoallthosethingsatthesametime.Ihadseenthedriver'seducationfilmsshowingbodieswerecutoffinaccidentsandcameawayfairlyfrighteningly.Duringmytest,Idrovecautiously,probablyalittletooslow,withoutthebenefitofpowersteeringorelectronichelpmates.Ikeptmyhandsat10and2onthesteeringwheel(方向盤(pán)),checkedmymirrors,stoppedatstopsignsandsignaledforturns.Iwassatisfiedwithmyperformanceuptothatpoint,butthenitwastimetoparallel﹣park.Fortunately,theparkingareahadnocurb,justsomethinglikeamoundofdirtattheedge.Ipulledupnexttoacar,checkedmyrear﹣viewmirrorandbegantobackinward.Somehow,Inaileditonmyfirsttry,lininguprightbehindthecarinfrontofme.Minuteslater,thetesterannouncedIhadpassed.Iknewthatmylifehadchanged.Ihadearnedfreedomofmovementandfeltasenseofmaturity.(1)Whichcanbestreplacetheunderlinedword"flaw"inparagraph1?DA.FavouriteB.HabitC.AdvantageD.Weakness(2)Whatcanbelearnedfromparagraph2?CA.Aterribleaccidenthappenedduringthepractice.B.Aquarrelbetweentheauthorandhisfatherbrokeout.C.Theauthorwasdoubtfulabouthisfather'sdirection.D.Theauthorwastouchedbyhisfather'sconsideration.(3)Wheredidtheauthorparkhiscarduringhistestatlast?AA.BehindacarinlineB.OnamoundofdirtC.Overacurb.D.InthestreetofWoodwardParkway.(4)Whatistheauthor'spurposeofwritingthetext?BA.Toshowoffhisachievementwithgoodluck.B.Tosharehisexperienceoftakinghisdrivingtest.C.Tothankhisbelovedfatherforhishelp.D.Toaccepttheconstantchangesinhislife.【答案】見(jiàn)試題解答內(nèi)容【分析】本文是一篇記敘文。主要講述了作者一次參加駕駛考試的經(jīng)歷,平行停車是作者的弱項(xiàng),但是作者竟然一次成功了,順利通過(guò)了考試?!窘獯稹浚?)D.詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)本句"Parallel﹣parkingwasmyflaw,andIhopedthatmytireswouldnothitthecurb(路邊線).(平行停車是我的flaw,我希望我的輪胎不會(huì)撞到路邊線。)"可知,希望輪胎不要撞到路邊線,應(yīng)是平行停車是"弱項(xiàng)"結(jié)合選項(xiàng),A.Favourite最喜歡的人或物;B.Habit習(xí)慣;C.Advantage優(yōu)勢(shì);D.Weakness弱點(diǎn)。故選D。(2)C.推理判斷題。根據(jù)本段倒數(shù)第二句"Iwasconvincedthatnoonecoulddoallthosethingsatthesametime.(我確信沒(méi)有人能同時(shí)做所有這些事情。)"可知,作者對(duì)她父親的指導(dǎo)表示懷疑,故選C。(3)A.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段第三句"Somehow,Inaileditonmyfirsttry,lininguprightbehindthecarinfrontofme.(不知怎么地,我第一次嘗試就成功了,正好筆直地排在了我前面的車后面。)"可知,作者最終把車停在了一條線上的汽車后面,故選A。(4)B.寫(xiě)作意圖題。通讀全文可知,本文講的是作者一次駕駛考試的經(jīng)歷,作者寫(xiě)這篇文章的目的,應(yīng)是分享他參加駕駛考試的經(jīng)歷,故選B?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】1.直接信息題:直接信息題是指能夠直接從原文中找到信息,選項(xiàng)在語(yǔ)言表達(dá)上與原文基本一致的題目。2.間接信息題:間接信息題是能夠從原文中找到信息,但在語(yǔ)言表達(dá)上與原文有差異,做題時(shí)需要對(duì)原文信息進(jìn)行轉(zhuǎn)換。3.綜合信息題:綜合信息題是指這類題目所涉及的信息不是原文的某一句話,可能是原文的幾句話,或者是散落在文章不同的地方,要求學(xué)生把原文所提供的信息綜合起來(lái)分析,而不能斷章取義。4.Mostofusstrugglethroughthetimeittakestogetacupofcoffeetoourlipsonceouralarmsgooff.Luckily,thiscoffee﹣makingalarmclockcouldmakethosefewstrugglingminutespracticallydisappear.Analarmclockthatmakesapotoffreshcoffeeassoonasyouwakeupactuallyexists,andyoucanbuyitrightnow.ThankstotheBarisieur,yourmorningtimewillneverbethesame.Here'showitworks:Beforeyougotobed,filltheglasscontainerwithwaterandpourgroundcoffeeintothe(過(guò)濾器).Notablackcoffeedrinker?Nottoworry—specialdrawerskeepyourcreamcoldandstoreyoursugar,too.Then,justsetyouralarmandgotosleep.Thismachinewilltakecareoftherest.Afewminutesbeforeyouralarmgoesoffnextmorning,theBarisieurwillbegintobrew(沖泡)yourcoffee.Andvoila!Acupofhotcoffeeiswaitingforyouwhenyouralarmringsandyouopenyoureyes.Youwon'tevenhavetoleaveyourbed.LondondesignerJoshuaRenoufdesignedthisinventionhimself,raisingover﹩500,000throughdonationsontheInternet.Coffeeloversshouldactfastandputinapre﹣orderonthewebsitenow,payingjust﹩300.Otherwise,youwillhavetowaituntilithitsstoresandpay﹩420.Owningoneoftheseclockswillbetotallyworthit.Nothingsays"seizetheday"quitelikewakinguptoapotoffreshlybrewedcoffee,afterall.Also,themachineisn'tlimitedtomakingcoffeeonlyinthemorning.Youcangooutandreturnhomewithacupofhotcoffeewaitingforyou.(1)Whydoestheauthormentionthestruggle?CA.Toshowmakingcoffeeischallenging.B.Toshowcoffeecanmakeusfeelbetter.C.Toshowthecoffee﹣brewingalarmclockisgreat.D.Toshowitisdifficulttogetupearlyinthemorning.(2)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"inParagraph3referto?AA.TheBarisieur.B.Themorningtime.C.Ahotcupofcoffee.D.Theglasscontainer.(3)What'sthebenefitofpre﹣orderingtheclockonthewebsitenow?BA.Youcangetonemuchearlier.B.Youcangetoneatagreatdiscount.C.Youcangetdonationsfromitsdesigner.D.YoumayhaveachancetomeetJoshuaRenouf.(4)Whatistheautho
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