七年級(jí)英語期末模擬卷（深圳專用）（解析版）

2024-2025學(xué)年七年級(jí)英語上學(xué)期期末模擬卷（深圳）英語（筆試滿分75分，考試時(shí)間70分鐘）注意事項(xiàng)：1.答題前，請(qǐng)將姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)和學(xué)校用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆填寫在答題卡指定的位置上，并將條形碼粘貼好。2.全卷滿分75分?？荚嚂r(shí)間70分鐘。3.作答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上相應(yīng)題目答案標(biāo)號(hào)的信息點(diǎn)框涂黑。如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案。作答非選擇題時(shí)，用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將答案寫在答題卡指定區(qū)域內(nèi)。寫在本試卷或草稿紙上，其答案一律無效。4.考試結(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將答題卡交回。5.測(cè)試范圍：七年級(jí)上冊(cè)Units1~8（牛津廣州深圳版）。6.難度系數(shù)：0.65。第一部分選擇題（50分）I.完形填空（10分）閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將相應(yīng)字母編號(hào)涂黑。（共10小題,每小題1分）Insteadofonlytakingpicturesoffamousplaces,youngpeoplenowlovetocollectstamps（印章）ofsomefunplaceslikemuseumsandshopsduringtravel.1,stampcollectingbecameafreshandcoolwayforyoungpeopletorecordtheirtravels.KuangZhaoxin,a25-year-olddesigner,lovestravelling.Andshealsolovesto2ascrapbook（剪貼簿）torecordhertravels.Earlylastyear,duringoneofher3,shecameacross（偶然發(fā)現(xiàn)）stampcollectinganddecidedtobringitintoherscrapbook.Nowbeforeeachtrip,she4stampcollectingskillsonline.Everytimeonhertrip,shecancollectmanystamps.“I5imprinting（壓?。﹖heinterestingstamps.Theyarecolourful6ofniceplaces,namesoftheplacesandphotosoffamouspeople.Theyhelpmerecordmy7travels,”saysKuang.ShiJunchu,29,fromYunnan,cameacrossstampcollectingthreeyearsagowhiletravellinginWuhan,Hubei.Shethinksitisa（n）8wayofrecordinghertravels.Shealwayscarriesanotebookforcollectingstampswhenevershetravels.Shenowhassixnotebookswithstamps.“Stampcollecting9moremeaningtomytravels.Turningthepagesofthosenotebooksfeelslikelookingatphotos.IcanrememberwhatdeliciousfoodIhad,andwhatfun10Ienjoyed,”saysShi.Stampcollectingisreallyacoolwaytorecordtravels.Doyoulikethisway?1.A.Absolutely B.Finally C.Luckily D.Recently2.A.use B.sell C.write D.give3.A.collections B.memories C.poems D.trips4.A.looksfor B.thinksof C.throwsaway D.putson5.A.practice B.enjoy C.mind D.stop6.A.envelopes B.fairs C.pictures D.clubs7.A.fantastic B.impossible C.strange D.western8.A.historic B.annual C.interesting D.similar9.A.changes B.adds C.sends D.explains10.A.languages B.styles C.experiments D.experiences【答案】DADABCACBD【解析】講述年輕人用集郵這一方式來記錄旅行，分享相關(guān)經(jīng)歷和感受。1.D.句意：“最近，集郵成為了年輕人記錄旅行的一種新鮮又很酷的方式?！盇.Absolutely表示“絕對(duì)地；完全地”，B.Finally表示“最后；終于”，C.Luckily表示“幸運(yùn)地”，D.Recently表示“最近”，能準(zhǔn)確表達(dá)這種現(xiàn)象是新近出現(xiàn)的，符合句子語境。答案選D2.A.句意：“匡兆新，一位25歲的設(shè)計(jì)師，熱愛旅行。并且她也喜歡用剪貼簿來記錄她的旅行?！盇.use表示“使用”，這里表示使用剪貼簿記錄旅行，是合理的搭配。B.sell表示“出售”，C.write表示“寫”，D.give表示“給予”答案選A3.D.句意：“去年早些時(shí)候，在她的一次旅行中，她偶然發(fā)現(xiàn)了集郵并決定把它加入到自己的剪貼簿里?！盇.collections表示“收集品；收藏品”，B.memories表示“記憶”，C.poems表示“詩”，D.trips表示“旅行”，在旅行中發(fā)現(xiàn)集郵是符合上下文的。答案選D4.A.句意：“現(xiàn)在每次旅行前，她都在網(wǎng)上尋找集郵技巧?！盇.looksfor表示“尋找”，尋找集郵技巧符合語境。B.thinksof表示“想起；考慮”，C.throwsaway表示“扔掉”，D.putson表示“穿上；上演”，答案選A5.B句意：“我喜歡壓印有趣的郵票?！盇.practice表示“練習(xí)”，B.enjoy表示“享受；喜愛”，能表達(dá)出她對(duì)壓印郵票的喜愛之情。C.mind表示“介意”，D.stop表示“停止”，答案選B6.C.句意：“它們是好看的地方、地方的名字和名人照片的彩色圖片。”A.envelopes表示“信封”B.fairs表示“集市；交易會(huì)”，C.pictures表示“圖片”，能準(zhǔn)確地描述郵票上可能有的元素，如地方、名字和名人照片等。D.clubs表示“俱樂部”，答案選C7.A.句意：“它們幫助我記錄我的美妙旅行?！盇.fantastic表示“極好的；美妙的”，可以用來形容旅行的體驗(yàn)。B.impossible表示“不可能的”，C.strange表示“奇怪的”，D.western表示“西方的”。答案選A8.C句意：“她認(rèn)為這是一種記錄旅行的有趣方式?！盇.historic表示“歷史上著名的；有歷史意義的”，這里沒有強(qiáng)調(diào)集郵的歷史性，而是有趣性。B.annual表示“每年的；年度的”，C.interesting表示“有趣的”，符合上下文對(duì)集郵這種記錄旅行方式的描述。D.similar表示“相似的”，答案選C9.B.句意：“集郵給我的旅行增添了更多意義?！盇.changes表示“改變”B.adds表示“增加；添加”，表示集郵對(duì)旅行意義的增加，符合語境。C.sends表示“發(fā)送”，D.explains表示“解釋”，答案選B10.D.句意：“我能記得我吃過什么美味的食物，以及我享受過什么有趣的經(jīng)歷?！盇.languages表示“語言”B.styles表示“風(fēng)格”，C.experiments表示“實(shí)驗(yàn)”，D.experiences表示“經(jīng)歷”，是指在旅行中的各種有趣經(jīng)歷。答案選DII閱讀理解（40分）第一節(jié)閱讀下列短文,從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選山最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將相應(yīng)字母編號(hào)涂黑。（共15小題,每小題2分）A月壤磚Weusebricks(磚)tomakehousesonEarth,butwhataboutbuildingthingsonthemoon?Well,youuse“l(fā)unarbricks”,ofcourse!ScientistsattheHuazhongUniversityofScienceandTechnology(HUST)havedeveloped“l(fā)unarbricks”.Theyhopetousethebrickstobuildabase(基地)onthemoon.Tomakethebricks,thescientistsusedalunarsoilsimulant(模擬月壤).Thebricksarethreetimesstrongerthannormalconcrete(混凝土)bricksorredbricks.Theyalsohavemortiseandtenonjointstructures(榫卯結(jié)構(gòu)),whichwereusedinancientChinesebuildings.Thismakesitpossibletosimplyputthesebrickstogether,justlikeLego（兒童積木玩具）.ProfessorZhouChengfromHUSTtoldXinhuathattheyhadtestedfivedifferentkindsofsimulated(模擬的)lunarsoilandusedthreewaystohardenthem.Thishelpedthemchoosethebestmaterialsformakingthebricks.Lunarsoilisn’tthesameeverywhereonthemoon,Zhouadded.Forexample,oneofthekindstestedsimulatesthelunarsoilatthelandingsiteofChang’e5,whichismainlybasalt(玄武巖).

Thelunarbricksneedtobetestedwellbeforebeingusedbecausethemoonhasanextreme(極端的)environment.Quakes(月震)oftenhappenthere,andcosmicradiation(宇宙輻射)ishigh.Itgetsashotas180Cduringthedayandascoldas-190Catnight.ThelunarbrickswillbesenttoChina’sspacestationontheTianzhou8spacecraft.There,scientistswillcheckhowwellthebricksdoinspace.ThefirstbrickisexpectedtoreturntoEarthbytheendof2025.Chinahopestobuildalunarresearchstationbetween2028and2035.11.Thelunarbricksaredevelopedto_____.A.studythelunarsoilB.buildabaseonthemoonC.testtheweatheronthemoonD.createstrongerbuildingmaterialsonEarth12.Howdothemortiseandtenonjointstructureshelpwithlunarbricks?A.Theymakethebrickslighter.B.Theymakethebrickslookgood.C.Theyhelpsavelunarsoilsimulant.D.Theymakethebuildingprocesseasier.13.Whywasitnecessaryfortheresearchers

totestdifferentkindsoflunarsoilsimulant?A.Theywantedtofindthebestbasaltforthebricks.B.Theywantedtofindmaterials.C.Thesoilonthemoonchangesfromplacetoplace.D.Thesimulantisdifferentfromreallunarsoil.14.WhatisParagraph5mainlyabout?A.Whylunarbricksneedtobetested.B.Howthelunarbricksweremade.C.Whattheweatherislikeonthemoon.D.Howthelunarbricksweretested.15.Whatcanwelearnaboutthelunarbricksfromthepassage?A.Scientistsarestillunhappywiththebricks.

B.AbasebuiltbylunarbrickswasmadeonEarth.C.TheywillbetestedinChina’sspacestation.D.Theywillsoonbeusedtobuildalunarresearchstation.【答案】BDCAC【解析】科學(xué)家開發(fā)“月球磚”用于建造月球基地，這些磚塊強(qiáng)度高，采用榫卯結(jié)構(gòu)，將在太空中測(cè)試其性能。復(fù)制再試一次分享11.B.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。文章第一段提到科學(xué)家們開發(fā)了“l(fā)unarbricks”并希望用這些磚塊在月球上建造基地。故答案選B12.D.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。文章提到這些磚塊具有榫卯結(jié)構(gòu)，這種結(jié)構(gòu)使得磚塊可以像樂高兒童積木玩具一樣簡(jiǎn)單地拼裝在一起，從而簡(jiǎn)化了建造過程。故答案選D13.C.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。文章中提到月球上的土壤并不都是一樣的，例如，他們測(cè)試了模擬嫦娥五號(hào)著陸點(diǎn)的玄武巖土壤，這說明月球不同地方的土壤是不同的，因此需要測(cè)試不同種類的模擬月壤。故答案選A14.A.主旨大意題。第五段主要講述了月球磚需要在被使用前進(jìn)行充分測(cè)試的原因，因?yàn)樵虑颦h(huán)境極端，有月震和高宇宙輻射，以及極端的溫度變化。故答案選A15.C.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。文章最后一段提到，月球磚將被送往中國空間站進(jìn)行測(cè)試，以檢查它們?cè)谔罩械谋憩F(xiàn)。BWhenIwasachild,myparentsreadbedtimestoriestomysisterandmeeachnight.Itisoneofmyfavouritechildhoodmemories.MysisterandIhadmanybooks.AsIgrewolder,Ienjoyedstayinginmyfather’s“l(fā)ibrary”andwouldreadforhourseachday.Tomakemeplaywithfriendslikeotherkids,myparentswouldhavetotakebooksawayfromme.

Iseereadingasanimportantpartofmylife,notahobbytopassmytime.Forme,readingopensupawholenewworld.Itencouragesnewideas,increasesmyknowledge,andmakesmeaneverydaylearner.AlthoughIenjoycommunicatingwithpeople,I’manintrovertedpersonandreallyneedmyalonetime.Lastyear,Ihadseveralexperiencesthatbegantomakemefeelworriedaboutmybeingshy,andIfeltthatitwouldmakemelosemanychances.Aroundthistime,IreadSusanCain’sbookQuiet:ThePowerofIntrovertsinaWorldThatCan’tStopTalking.Thisbookhelpedmeunderstandmyself.AndI’mnotafraidtobemyself.CharlieJonessays,“Youwillbethesamepersoninfiveyearsasyouaretodayexceptforthepeopleyoumeetandthebooksyouread.”I’vemetgreatpeopleandtravelledaroundtheworld—allfrommychairorbedwithabookinmyhands.16.Oneofthewriter’sfavouritechildhoodmemorieswas________.A.watchingTVwithhersisterB.travellingaroundtheworldC.communicatingwithpeopleD.listeningtoherparentsreadbedtimestories17.Whywouldthewriter’sparentsstopherfromreading?A.Becauseshemightloseherfriendsbecauseofreading.B.Becauseshelikedreadingbooksverymuch.C.Becausetheywantedhertoreadherownbooks.D.Becausetheythoughtitdidn’thelpherwithstudy.18.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofreading?A.Agoodwaytolearnnewskills.B.Afavouritehobbyinherfreetime.C.Anactivitythatmakesherpopular.D.Abridgebetweentheworldandherself.19.Fromthefourthparagraph,wecanlearnthatanintrovertedpersonis________.A.outgoingB.lazy C.careless D.shy20.Thewritermetgreatpeopleandtravelledaroundtheworldby________.A.writingletterstothegreatpeopleB.makingfriendswithothersC.readingbooksinherchairoronherbedD.goingsightseeingineveryholiday【答案】16.D17.A18.D19.D20.C【解析】本文講述了作者從小愛好閱讀，通過閱讀不僅獲取了知識(shí)，也在內(nèi)向性格中找到自我認(rèn)同，并通過書本開闊了視野，領(lǐng)略到世界的廣闊及與人相遇的奇妙。16.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“WhenIwasachild,myparentsreadbedtimestoriestomysisterandmeeachnight.Itisoneofmyfavouritechildhoodmemories”可知，作者最喜歡的童年記憶之一是聽父母讀睡前故事，故選D。17.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Tomakemeplaywithfriendslikeotherkids,myparentswouldhavetotakebooksawayfromme”可知，父母阻止作者讀書是為了不讓她因?yàn)樽x書而失去朋友，故選A。18.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Iseereadingasanimportantpartofmylife,notahobbytopassmytime.Forme,readingopensupawholenewworld.”可知，閱讀為作者打開了一個(gè)全新的世界，所以推斷，作者認(rèn)為閱讀是將世界與自己連接的橋梁，故選D。19.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“I’manintrovertedpersonandreallyneedmyalonetime”和“Lastyear,IhadseveralexperiencesthatbegantomakemefeelworriedaboutmybeingshyIreadSusanCain’sbookQuiet:ThePowerofIntrovertsinaWorldThatCan’tStopTalking.Thisbookhelpedmeunderstandmyself.AndI’mnotafraidtobemyself.”可知，內(nèi)向的人比較害羞，故選D。20.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“I’vemetgreatpeopleandtravelledaroundtheworld—allfrommychairorbedwithabookinmyhands”可知，作者通過在椅子或床上閱讀書籍與偉人相遇并環(huán)游世界，故選C。CPlasticisuseful.It’sinalotofthingsweuseeveryday,fromclothestopens,andbottlestotoys.Butthere’saproblem.Mostplasticisnotbiodegradable(可生物降解的),andalotofitendsupinthesea.Howbigistheproblem?Therearebillionsofbitsofplasticintheworld’ssea!Everyoceanandeverybeachhasplastic,fromlargeobjectstosmallpiecescalledmicroplastics.Tonsofplasticgointotheseaeveryyear.Increasinglikethis,by2050therewillbemoreplasticthanfishinthesea!Howdoesplasticharmseaanimals?Fish,seaturtles,andbirdsthinkplasticisfood,andtheyeatit.Theplasticstaysintheirstomachs.Deadseabirdsarefoundwithstomachsfullofplastic.Whales,dolphins,andsealsarecaughtbyplasticbagsorfishingnets.It’ssaidthatmillionsofoceananimalsdieeachyearbecauseofplasticrubbishintheseaaroundtheworld.Whatcanwedo?Manypeopleandorganizationsaroundtheworldaretakingaction.Insomecountries,plasticbagsaren’tallowedtouse.Scientistsaredevelopingnewbiodegradableplastic.Manycommunitiesaretryingtouselessplasticandrecyclemore.Kidsareplayingtheirpart,suchasworkingtomaketheirschools“zeroplastic”.Plasticpollutionisbecomingmoreandmoreserious,soit’snecessaryforustoproduce,buyandusefewerplasticproducts.Aboveall,onepersoncan’tsolveitalone,buttogetherwewillmakeadifference.21.Whatwillhappentotheworld’soceansby2050accordingtothepassage?A.Tonsofplasticwillentertheocean. B.Therewillbemoreplasticthanfish.C.Therewillbebillionsofbitsofplastic. D.Everyoceanandbeachwillhaveplastic.22.Manyfish,seaturtles,andbirdsdiebecause________accordingtothepassage.A.theyeatplentyofplastic B.theydon’thavefoodtoeatC.theyarecaughtbyfishermen D.theyarecaughtbyplasticbags23.InParagraph5,thewriteradvisesusto________.A.maketheproblemmoreserious B.solvetheproblemonourownC.buymoreplasticproductsalone D.worktogethertosolvetheproblem24.Inwhichpartofthenewspapercanwereadthetext?A.Travel. B.Science. C.History. D.Sport.25.Howisthetextorganized?(①=Paragraph1,②=Paragraph2,...)A. B. C. D.【答案】21.B22.A23.D24.B25.B【解析】本文主要介紹了塑料污染的嚴(yán)重性、塑料對(duì)海洋動(dòng)物的危害以及我們能做什么。21.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“Increasinglikethis,by2050therewillbemoreplasticthanfishinthesea!”可知，如果繼續(xù)這樣增長下去，到2050年海洋里的塑料將比魚還多。故選B。22.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的“Fish,seaturtles,andbirdsthinkplasticisfood,andtheyeatit.Theplasticstaysintheirstomachs.”可知，魚、海龜和鳥認(rèn)為塑料是食物，就把塑料吃了，結(jié)果塑料留在它們的胃里，導(dǎo)致了它們的死亡。故選A。23.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段中的“Aboveall,onepersoncan’tsolveitalone,buttogetherwewillmakeadifference.”可知，一個(gè)人不能獨(dú)自解決這個(gè)問題，但只要我們齊心協(xié)力就能有所作為。故選D。24.推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，本文主要介紹了塑料污染的嚴(yán)重性、塑料對(duì)海洋動(dòng)物的危害以及我們能做什么，因此文章可能選自報(bào)紙的“科學(xué)”部分，故選B。25.篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。通讀全文可知，本文是“總—分—總”結(jié)構(gòu)。第一段引出塑料污染這一話題；第二段至第四段分別介紹了塑料污染的嚴(yán)重性、塑料對(duì)海洋動(dòng)物的危害以及我們能做什么；第五段總結(jié)全文，號(hào)召大家齊心協(xié)力解決塑料污染問題。因此選項(xiàng)B與之相符，故選B。第二節(jié)短文填空以下是一則短文,請(qǐng)閱讀短文,并從下列六個(gè)句子中選擇五個(gè)還原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、連貫。并在答題卡上將相應(yīng)的字母編號(hào)涂黑。（共5小題,每小題1分）Doyoucollectanything?Collectingisapopularhobbywithpeopleallaroundtheworld.Somepeoplecollectstamps,watches,orcars.26Therearealmostasmanytypesofcollectionsastherearecollectors.Coincollectingisoneoftheoldestandmostpopulartypesofcollecting.Peopleenjoylearningaboutcoinsandtheirhistory.Theyliketofindunusualcoins.Someseetheircollectionsasavaluableinvestment(有價(jià)值的投資).2728Somecoincollectorschoosetocollectcoinsfromothercountries.Theymaylikecoinsfromsomecountriesorperiodbetterwhentheybegintheircollection.Anotherpopularwaytocollectistochooseatheme(主題).29Forexample,acollectormaylookforcoinswithdrawingsofships,birds,orflowers.30Thetypeofthecoin,therarity(稀有度)ofthecoin,andhowmanypeoplewantthecoinallhaveasayinthis.Ifyouhaveararecointhatmanypeoplewouldliketoown,itwouldworthalotofmoney!A.Othersjustenjoythebeautyoftheircoins.B.Somecollectionscanbecomeveryexpensive.C.Otherscollectbaseballcards,bottles,ortoys.D.Therearemanydifferenttypesofcoincollections.E.Somerarecoinscanbringgreatlucktoyou.F.Andthenlookforcoinswithpicturesofanimals,people,orthingsaboutit.【答案】26.C27.A28.D29.F30.B【解析】本文主要講述了和硬幣收藏有關(guān)的內(nèi)容。26.根據(jù)上文“Somepeoplecollectstamps,watches,orcars.”可知，此處在舉例說明人們會(huì)收藏什么物品，所以空格處應(yīng)該也和人們會(huì)收藏什么物品有關(guān)，選項(xiàng)C“其他人收集棒球卡、瓶子或玩具?！狈险Z境，故選C。27.根據(jù)上文“Someseetheircollectionsasavaluableinvestment(有價(jià)值的投資).”可知，一些人認(rèn)為他們的藏品是一項(xiàng)有價(jià)值的投資，所以空格處應(yīng)該表示其他人對(duì)于他們藏品的看法，選項(xiàng)A“其他人只是享受他們硬幣的美?！狈险Z境，故選A。28.根據(jù)下文“Somecoincollectorschoosetocollectcoinsfromothercountries...Anotherpopularwaytocollectistochooseatheme(主題).”可知，下文舉了兩種類型的硬幣收藏，空格處作為本段的首句，應(yīng)為總起句，應(yīng)和硬幣收藏的類型有關(guān)，選項(xiàng)D“有許多不同類型的硬幣收藏?！狈险Z境，故選D。29.根據(jù)上文“Anotherpopularwaytocollectistochooseatheme(主題).”可知，另一個(gè)流行的硬幣收藏類型是選擇一個(gè)主題來收藏，所以空格處應(yīng)該表示確定收藏的主題后會(huì)做什么，選項(xiàng)F“然后尋找?guī)в羞@個(gè)主題的動(dòng)物、人或事物圖片的硬幣。”符合語境，故選F。30.根據(jù)下文“Ifyouhaveararecointhatmanypeoplewouldliketoown,itwouldworthalotofmoney!”可知，如果你有一枚很多人都想擁有的稀有硬幣，那么它將會(huì)值很多錢，所以空格處應(yīng)該表示有些人收藏的硬幣很值錢，選項(xiàng)B“有些收藏品可能會(huì)變得非常昂貴?！狈险Z境，故選B。第三節(jié)信息匹配（共5小題,每小題1分）ReadthefollowingplacesinShenzhen.Pleasechoosetheproperplacesforthe5peopleaccordingtotheirinterestsorneeds:____31___Hannahisstudyingdesigningatschoolnow.Sheneedstobuysomeuniqueclothesforhercomingfashionshow.___32____Michaelisabigfanofdrones（無人機(jī)）.Heislookingforaplacewherehecangetthelatestmodel.____33____XiaomingisvisitingLiHuainShenzhenforthefirsttime.LiHuaisplanningtoshowhimaroundtheseaside.____34____Amyiscrazyabouthistory.ShehopestoknowbetteraboutShenzhen'scultureandhowithasdeveloped.___35____Miaisanaturelover.Shelovesclimbingtothemountaintoptoenjoyitsviewwithotherhikersonweekends.A.ExplorethehistoiyandcultureofShenzhenatShenzhenMuseum.Itisaplacewhereyoucanunderstandthedevelopmentofthecitybetter.B.DongmenPedestrian(行人)Streetisalivelyshoppingstreetwithavarietyofgoodsandfashionclothes.Itisaperfectplacefordesignerstofindwhattheyneed.C.DapengAncientCity,alsocalledDapengFortress,isanimportantculturallandmarkofShenzhenestablishedin1394.Shenzhen'snicknamePengchengcomesfromthisancientcity.D.WutongMountainisknownforitsbeautifullandscapesandvarioushikingroutes.Atthetopofthemountain,youcanenjoyitsexcellentview.E.Famousas“theSiliconValley（硅谷）ofChina”,Huaqiangbeiisalargeelectronicsmarketwhereyoucanfindthelatestproducts.It’samust-visitfortechnologylovers.F.ShenzhenBayParkisapopularplaceforlocalpeopleaswellasvisitors.Itisanareaneartheseaandisonthetoplistformostfirst-timevisitors.【答案】BEFAD【解析】本文主要介紹5人的興趣或需求以及深圳的6個(gè)地點(diǎn).31根據(jù)"Hannahisstudyingdesigningatschoolnow.Sheneedstobuysomeuniqueclothesforhercomingfashionshow"可知漢娜現(xiàn)在學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)設(shè)計(jì)，她需要為即將到來的時(shí)裝秀買一些獨(dú)特的衣服，選項(xiàng)B東門步行街是F熱鬧的購物街，有各種各樣的商品和時(shí)尚服裝.這是完美的地方，讓設(shè)計(jì)師找到他們需要的東西。符合。故選B。32.根據(jù)"Michaelisabigfanofdrones（無人機(jī)）Heislookingforaplacewherehecangetthelatestmodel.可知邁克爾是無人機(jī)的忠實(shí)粉絲，他正在尋找可以買到最新型號(hào)的地方，選項(xiàng)E?！耙浴袊韫取劽ＨA強(qiáng)北是大型的電子市場(chǎng)，在這里你可以找到最新的產(chǎn)品。這是技術(shù)愛好者必去的地方。符合。故選E.33.根據(jù)''XiaomingisvisitingLiHuainShenzlienforthefirsttime.LiHuaisplanningtoshowhimaroundtheseaside."可知小明是第一次來深圳看望李華，李華打算帶他去海邊轉(zhuǎn)轉(zhuǎn)，選項(xiàng)F?！吧钲跒彻珗@是當(dāng)?shù)厝撕陀慰偷臒衢T景點(diǎn)。這是一個(gè)靠近大海的地區(qū)，是大多數(shù)首次游客的首選。符合。故選F.34.根據(jù)"Amyiscrazyabouthistory.ShehopestoknowbetteraboutShenzhen'scultureandhowithasdeveloped."可知艾米對(duì)歷史很著迷，她希望更好地了解深圳的文化及其發(fā)展歷程，選項(xiàng)A?！霸谏钲诓┪镳^探索深圳的歷史和文化。這是一個(gè)你可以更好地了解城市發(fā)展的地方，符合。故選A.5.根據(jù)Miaisanaturelover.Shelovesclimbingtothemountaintoptoenjoyitsviewwithotherhikersonweekends.可知米婭熱愛大自然，她喜歡在周末和其他徒步旅行者一起爬到山頂欣賞風(fēng)景，選項(xiàng)D。梧桐山以其美麗的風(fēng)景和各種各樣的遠(yuǎn)足路線而聞名，在山頂上，你可以欣賞到它的美景，符合。故選D。第二部分非選擇題（25分）III.語法填空（10分）閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Collectingstampsis36_______(I)favoritehobby,aninterestthathasbeenwithmesinceIcanremember.Ithasopenedupaworldofdiscoveryandwonder.Mycollectionisdiverse.Ihavestampsfromallcornersoftheglobe.Someofthemarefromcountries37.__________richandancientcultures,whileothersarefrommodernandlivelynations.Eachstampis38.________workofart,itis39._________(careful)designedwithbrightcolorsanddetails.Iamalways40.__________(amaze)athowmuchhistoryandculturecanbeincludedinsuchasmallspace.Iownseveralstampsthatarequite41._________(valuae),notjustintermsofmoneybutalsointhestoriestheyhold.Itakepridein42.__________(handle)mystamps.Iusespecialtoolsliketweezerstoavoiddamagingthem.43.________(Add)newstampstomy44.___________(collect)isalwaysanexcitingevent.Isearchthroughfleamarkets,onlineshops,andsometimesgetthemasgiftsfromfriendswhoknowaboutmyhobby.Itmayseem45.__________(impossible)tohaveacompl