2021高考英語學(xué)案：完形填空(記敘文)練習(xí)(5)及答案

2021高考英語學(xué)案：完形填空（記敘文）練習(xí)（5）及答案記敘文【英語卷（解析）·2021屆寧夏銀川一中高三上學(xué)期第一次月考（202208）】第一節(jié)：完形填空(共20小題，每小題.1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文。從短文后各題所給的四個選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Myfatherwasaself-taughtmandolinplayer.Hewasoneofthebeststring___56____playersinourtown.Hecouldnot___57___music,butifheheardatuneafewtimes,hecouldplayit.Dadlovedtoplaythemandolinforhis___58___forheknewweenjoyedsinging,andhearinghimplay.Hewasalwaysthere,___59___histimeandeffortstoseethathisfamilyhadenoughintheirlife.Ihadtogrowintoamanandhavechildrenofmyown____60____Irealizedhowmuchhehadsacrificed.IjoinedtheUnitedStatesAir_61_inJanuaryof1962.WheneverIwouldcomehome___62___,IwouldaskDadtoplaythemandolin.Hecould___63___yoursoulwiththetonesthatcameoutofthatoldmandolin.Heseemedtoshinewhenhewasplaying.Youcouldseehis_64___inhisabilitytoplaysowellforhisfamily.In1950,ourfamilymovedtoMaryland.WhileworkingatToddSteel,hewas_65___inanaccident.Onthatparticularday,Dadgotthethirdindexfingerofhislefthand______66__bythemachine.Hedidn'tloseenoughofthefinger__67__itwouldstophimpickingupanything,butitdid_68_hisabilitytoplaythemandolin.Aftertheaccident,WhenIcamehomeandaskedhimtoplay,Dadwouldmake___69___forwhyhecouldn'tplay.Forthefamilyitdidn'tmakeany__70____thatDadcouldn'tplayaswell.InAugustof1993,myfatherwasdiscoveredwithlungcancer.Hechosenottoreceivetreatmentssothathecouldliveouttherestofhislife_71___dignity.Aboutaweekbeforehisdeath,weaskedDadifhewouldplaythemandolinforus.Hemadeexcusesbutsaid"okay".Heknewitwouldprobablybethe__72__timehewouldplayforus.Hetuneduptheoldmandolinandplayedafew_73__.WhenIlookedaround,therewasnota_74_eyeinthefamily.Wesawbeforeusaquietmanwithaninnerstrength.Dadwouldneverplaythemandolinforusagain.Dadwasdoingsomethinghehaddoneallhislife,__75_____.Assickashewas,hewasstillpleasingothers.DadsurecouldplaythatMandolin!56.A.equipment B.instrument C.musical D.musician57.A.read B.see C.lookat D.copy58.A.audience B.employer C.family D.friends59.A.employing B.devoting C.spending D.wasting60.A.since B.when C.after D.before61.A.Power B.Energy C.Force D.Strength62.A.onduty B.onholiday C.onvacation D.onleave63.A.feel B.touch C.contact D.keep64.A.proud B.pride C.please D.praise65.A.involved B.participated C.tookpart D.joined66.A.cutin B.cutup C.cutoff D.cutout67.A.which B.that C.what D.where68.A.destroy B.affect C.effect D.injure69.A.uses B.preparations C.excuses D.impressions70.A.difference B.sense C.comment D.decision71.A.at B.on C.off D.in72.A.first B.latest C.last D.longest73.A.notes B.bills C.symbols D.signs74.A.wet B.dry C.cried D.crying75.A.sponsoring B.taking C.distributing D.giving【答案】【學(xué)問點(diǎn)】B1記敘文【文章綜述】文章敘述了曼陀林琴手父親的一生。他總是毫不吝嗇地用曼陀林琴把歡快帶給家人和四周的人，即使生命已走到了終點(diǎn)，他卻仍盡力為他人制造歡快?！敬鸢附馕觥?6.B依據(jù)下文butifheheardatuneafewtimes,hecouldplayit.但是假如聽幾次曲子，他就能演奏出來?？芍?，爸爸是樂器演奏家。57.A他看不懂樂譜。英語中看書、報(bào)紙、樂譜用read。58.C后面的weenjoyedsinging,andhearinghimplay.可知他是給家人演奏。59.Aemploytodo用來做……他總是那樣，用自己的時(shí)間和精力讓家人生活得滿足。60.D父親的這種付出是只有當(dāng)我長大成人，而且是有了自己的孩子后才能體會到的。留意事情發(fā)生的先后挨次。61.Cairforce空軍62.Donleave休假63.Btouch觸及，感動他在那古老的曼陀林上撫出的旋律能夠觸及你的靈魂。64.Bproudadj.傲慢的；pride傲慢。這里需要用名詞。你可以看出，父親為能給家人彈奏出如此奇怪的旋律，他是多么的傲慢。65.Abeinvolvedinanaccident卷入交通事故；出交通事故66.Ccutin插嘴；超車；插入；cutupvt.切碎；抨擊；cutoff切斷；中斷；cutout刪去，省略。他左手的第三根手指被切斷了。67.D從句中主謂賓成分全，排解了A、B、C。那個手指并沒有完全丟失拿東西的力氣。68.Baffectv.影響;effectn.影響。這里需要用動詞。但是卻影響了他彈奏曼陀林的力氣。69.Cmakeexcusesfor找借口;makepreparationfor為……作預(yù)備。他以種種借口解釋不能彈奏的緣由。70.A對我們家人來說，父親彈得好不好并沒有分別。71.Dindignity有尊嚴(yán)地他不想接受化療，由于他想有尊嚴(yán)地過完他生命最終的時(shí)間。72.Clastadj.最終;lastestadj.最新的。他知道這可能是他最終一次為我們彈奏了。73.AA.notes 音符B.bills賬單C.symbols符號，記號D.signs符號他為老曼陀林調(diào)弦，彈了幾個音。74.B家人都哭了，但是前面用了not,這里要選B。我環(huán)顧四周，家人個個都淚水滿眶。75.Dgiving奉獻(xiàn)，taking索取父親做著他一生都在做的事情：奉獻(xiàn)。完型填空。閱讀下面短文,把握其大意,然后從所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Iusedtowalkmydogeverymorning.Laterwhenwegotbackhome,Iwouldgiveitsomefood.Thisusuallycaughtthe1ofamynahbird.Themost2featureofthisbirdwasitsbrightly-coloured3mouth,soIfounditabitstrange.LaterIreadabookandfoundthatthecolouryellow4“communication,optimismandinspiration”.Itookthe“c”from5,“o”fromoptimism,and“in”frominspirationtoformtheword“Coin”.Thisbecamethebird’s6.Everytimewhenmydogfinishedhis7,Coinwouldlookatmeandsing,“Raack!Raack!”Aftersinging,shewouldstartpickingupthefoodleftbythedog.Whenwintercame,Coin8.Itwasthelongestwinterthatwehadeverhad.Whenspring9came,itwasthetimeforthebirdstoflybackandIoften10whathadhappenedtoCoin.OnedayafterIhadgivenmy11itsfood,amynahbirdflewdown.ItwasthenthatIheardthe12“Raack!Raack!”Coinwasback!Sometimes,IwonderedhowCoinknewtocomebacktothesame13shehadleft.EachmorningCoinwouldcomewithhersweet14.BothIandmydogacceptedherasamemberofourfamily.Now,Iunderstandthatifwehaveoptimismandinspirationinourlife,andifwecommunicateoftenwithothers,wearesuretobe15byeveryone.1.A.realizationB.viewC.sightD.attention2.A.specialB.commonC.centralD.possible3.A.blackB.whiteC.yellowD.sad4.A.standsforB.achievesC.organizesD.changes5.A.communicationB.festivalC.celebrationD.custom6.A.foodB.cageC.nameD.story7.A.songB.communicationC.mealD.walk8.A.diedB.hidC.disappearedD.escaped9.A.suddenlyB.finallyC.happilyD.luckily10.A.complainedB.recordedC.wonderedD.wished11.A.doorB.birdC.daughterD.dog12.A.strangeB.familiarC.crazyD.terrible13.A.placeB.catC.personD.sky14.A.songB.faceC.appearanceD.voice15.A.confirmedB.acceptedC.agreedD.impressed1.【答案】D【解析】考查名詞及語境的理解。A.realization實(shí)現(xiàn)；B.view觀點(diǎn)；C.sight視力；D.attention留意力。依據(jù)Aftersinging,shewouldstartpickingupthefoodleftbythedog.可知這引起八哥的留意，故選D。2.【答案】A【解析】考查形容詞及語境的理解。A.special特殊的；B.common共同的；C.central中心的；D.possible可能的。由于它的喙的顏色令人留意。依據(jù)這種鳥最特殊的（special）特征格外亮的黃色的喙，故選A。3.【答案】C【解析】考查形容詞及語境的理解。A.black黑色的；B.white白色的；C.yellow黃色的；D.sad難過的。依據(jù)下文foundthatthecolouryellow可知，這種鳥最特殊的（special）特征格外亮的黃色(yellow)的喙，故選C。4.【答案】A【解析】考查動詞短語及語境的理解。A.standsfor代表；B.achieves獲得；C.organizes組織；D.changes轉(zhuǎn)變。依據(jù)句意黃色是這幾個單詞中的字母。后來我讀過一本書發(fā)覺黃色代表“溝通、樂觀、靈感”，故選A。5.【答案】A【解析】考查名詞及語境的理解。A.communication溝通；B.festival節(jié)日；C.celebration慶賀；D.custom習(xí)慣。由于只有communication的首字母是C。我從communication取一個字母C，故選A。6.【答案】C【解析】考查名詞及語境的理解。A.food食物；B.cage籠子；C.name名字；D.story故事。依據(jù)Coinwouldlookatmeandsing,“Raack!Raack!”可以推想這是它的名字，這就形成了鳥的名字，故選C。7.【答案】C【解析】考查名詞及語境的理解。A.song歌曲；B.communication溝通；C.meal一餐；D.walk步行。依據(jù)shewouldstartpickingupthefoodleftbythedog.每一次等狗完成了它的大餐（meal）以后，故選C。8.【答案】C【解析】考查動詞及語境的理解。A.died死；B.hid隱蔽；C.disappeared消逝；D.escaped逃離。依據(jù)常識咱們知道鳥有遷徙的習(xí)慣。冬天來了八哥就消逝（disappeared）了，故選C。9.【答案】B【解析】考查副詞及語境的理解。A.suddenly突然；B.fi