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雙基限時(shí)練(十)Module4SectionⅠⅠ.單詞拼寫1.Thecountry____________(景色)wassoattractivethattheywerereluctanttoleave.答案scene2.Herstyleofpaintinghasbeen____________(仿照)byotherartists.答案imitated3.Sherefusestoface____________(現(xiàn)實(shí)).答案reality4.Wehaveno____________(當(dāng)代的)accountofthebattle.答案contemporary5.Wehada____________(令人開心的)timebytheseashorelastSunday.答案delightful6.Thisbookaimstocoverall____________(方面)ofcitylife.答案aspects7.Therearemany________(稀有)animalsinthezoo.答案unusual8.Theschoolhas________(接受)anewteachingmethod.答案adopted9.It's________(傳統(tǒng)的)toeatturkey(火雞)attheThanksgivingDay.答案traditional10.Wearelivinga________(多彩的)life.答案colourfulⅡ.短語(yǔ)填空consider...tobe,aimtodosth.,betiredof,allthetime,befondof,developaninterestin1.Ilikefootballwhilemybrother________________basketball.答案isfondof2.I________________stampcollectingfromanearlyage.答案developedaninterestin3.MaoZedong________________oneofthegreatestleadersinChina.答案isconsideredtobe4.Thethief________________stealsomemoneyfromthestorebutwascaught.答案aimedto5.Hehasbeenlivinginthissmallhouse________________.答案allthetime6.Iam________________havingnoodlesforbreakfasteverymorning.答案gettingtiredofⅢ.完成句子1.MyEnglishteacherhasastrangewayof________________________________________________(使他的課堂生動(dòng)好玩).答案makinghisclasseslivelyandinteresting2.Thepolice________________________________________________(觀看到這個(gè)人進(jìn)了銀行).答案observedthemanenteringthebank3.Afteraheateddiscussion,wedecidedto________________________(接受他的建議).答案adopthissuggestion4.Hecan't________________________________________________________(忍受她老是在打攪他).答案standherinterruptinghimallthetime5.________________________________________________(直到那時(shí)她才意識(shí)到)herboyfriendhadbeentellinglies.答案NotuntilthendidsherealizeⅣ.單句語(yǔ)法填空(不多于3個(gè)單詞)1.Childasheis,heaims________(become)anexpertinIT.答案與解析tobecome/atbecoming句意:盡管只是個(gè)孩子,他立志成為一名信息技術(shù)專家。aimtodosth.“以……為目標(biāo)”;也可以說aimatdoingsth.。2.Inthecompanywemustaim________increasingexports.答案與解析at句意:我們必需力求增加公司的出口量。aimat“力求;力爭(zhēng)”。3.—Areyoutired________takingexamsasastudent?—No.Instead,Iamfondofitbecausetheycanchallengemetobebetter.答案與解析of句意:——作為一名同學(xué),你厭倦?yún)⑴c考試嗎?——沒有。相反,我寵愛考試,由于考試能使我變得更好。betiredof“厭倦……”。4.Evenifheisgood-tempered,hecan'tstand________(laugh)atlikethat.答案與解析beinglaughed句意:盡管他脾氣好,他也忍受不了像那樣被稱贊。stand“忍受”,后面接名詞或動(dòng)名詞,由于他和稱贊之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以后面要用beinglaughedat。5.Moreandmoreyoungpeoplearefond________playingtennisnowadays.答案與解析of句意:現(xiàn)在,越來(lái)越多的年輕人寵愛打網(wǎng)球。befondof“寵愛;寵愛”。6.Youcantell________thewayitwalksthatthedoghasbeeninjured.答案與解析by句意:你從這只狗走路的樣子可以看出它受傷了。tellby“從……可以看出”。7.MrWangisanexpertincomputerprogramming,soyoushouldconsider________(ask)himforhelp.答案與解析askingconsider當(dāng)“考慮”講時(shí),后接動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ),即considerdoingsth.。8.CharlesBabbageisgenerallyconsidered________(invent)thefirstcomputer.答案與解析tohaveinvented句意:人們普遍認(rèn)為CharlesBabbage是創(chuàng)造第一臺(tái)計(jì)算機(jī)的人。為了便于做題可將原被動(dòng)句還原為主動(dòng)句:“PeoplegenerallyconsiderCharlesBabbage________thefirstcomputer.”consider作“認(rèn)為”講時(shí)通常用不定式、名詞、形容詞等作賓補(bǔ)。由于invent這個(gè)動(dòng)作發(fā)生在謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的動(dòng)作之前,所以應(yīng)用不定式的完成式。9.IfeltsobadalldayyesterdaythatIdecidedthismorningIcouldn'tface________daylikethat.答案與解析another句意:昨天一天我感覺格外不好以至于今日早上我打算再也不能像那樣面對(duì)另外一天了。another“另一;又一;類似的”,符合句意。10.Theystartedtowardsthevillagewiththeboy________(lead)theway.答案與解析leading考查“with+賓語(yǔ)+賓補(bǔ)”結(jié)構(gòu)。依據(jù)句意,此處lead與theboy為主動(dòng)關(guān)系,應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞作賓補(bǔ)。Ⅴ.單項(xiàng)填空1.Everyweekend,MrsGreenaskedherdaughtertovisitthemuseuminorderto________herinterestinscience.A.develop B.growC.build D.make答案與解析Adevelopone'sinterestin為常用搭配,意思是“培育某人在……(方面)的愛好”,符合句意。2.Aftercarefulconsideration,themanagerdecidedto________mysuggestion.A.adapt B.adeptC.adopt D.admire答案與解析C句意:認(rèn)真考慮之后,經(jīng)理打算接受我的建議。adopt“接受;接受”,符合句意。3.Thatlittleboy,________tobeathief,juststaredatusandsaidnothing.A.considering B.consideredC.beingconsidered D.tobeconsidered答案與解析Bconsidered為過去分詞,表示與所修飾的詞thatlittleboy為動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,相當(dāng)于一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句whowasconsideredtobeathief。4.Allthepeoplethoughtita________conversation.A.delighted B.delightfulC.pleased D.satisfied答案與解析B句意:全部的人都認(rèn)為這是一次令人開心的談話。delightful常用于修飾物;其余三項(xiàng)都用于修飾人。5.XuBeihongpainted________traditionalChinesestyle.A.with B.byC.in D.on答案與解析Cstyle常與介詞in連用,意為“以……風(fēng)格”。Ⅵ.完形填空WesatinaboatwaitingforOfai.Hewasswimmingunderwater.Thereweremanybeautifulshells(貝殼)atthe__1__.Ifhecouldfindsomeandbringthemup,hewould__2__alotofmoney.Myunclewaswithus.SuddenlyIsawOfaiwavehisarms.Icouldseealargedarkfish__3__underthewater.“Ashark(鯊魚)”criedmyuncle.Thefishcame__4__.Nowwecouldseehim__5__.Hewasofayellow-browncolorandasbigasourboat.__6__couldwedotohelpOfai?Hehadbeenunderwatermorethanaminute.Myunclecould__7__itnolonger.Hetookhisknifeandjumpedintothewater.__8__hewentaftertheman-eatingfish.Thesharkwasheading__9__forOfai.Thensuddenly,thefish__10__.Myuncle'sstrongarmhadsentthe__11__deepintothesideofthegreatfish.Thewaterturnedredasblood__12__fromtheshark.NowOfaihad__13__toreachthetop.Atlasthewassafeintheboat.Butthefishwas__14__.Heturnedtocomeatthemanwhohad__15__him.Asheswamtomyuncle,heopenedhisgreatmouth.Againtheknifewentforward.Thistimeitcut__16__intotheshark'snose.Foraminutethesharklay__17__.UncleHarrycouldswimtothe__18__.Wequicklypulledhimintotheboat.Itwasn'tlong__19__thesharkcametolife.Hehittheboatwithsuchahardblowthatthesideswere__20__pushedin.Werowedashardaspossibleandfinallyweweresafeontheseashore.1.A.lakeB.boatC.bottom D.bank2.A.make B.takeC.hold D.change3.A.eating B.movingC.sleeping D.traveling4.A.near B.alongC.clear D.in5.A.closer B.betterC.freely D.directly6.A.When B.WhereC.Which D.What7.A.lie B.stayC.sit D.stand8.A.Up B.DownC.Often D.Out9.A.after B.fromC.straight D.to10.A.turned B.diedC.sank D.disappeared11.A.hammer B.spearC.stick D.knife12.A.blew B.ranC.stopped D.dropped13.A.time B.ideaC.chance D.way14.A.strong B.hungryC.angry D.dead15.A.cut B.hurtC.aimed D.shoot16.A.straight B.straightlyC.deep D.deeply17.A.still B.overC.red D.asleep18.A.sand B.seashoreC.shells D.top19.A.that B.beforeC.for D.after20.A.almost B.nearbyC.certainly D.completely答案與解析1.C從空前的“underwater”及“Thereweremanybeautifulshells”我們可以得出在海底的答案。2.A聯(lián)系空前的“Ifhecouldfindsomeandbringthemup”我們知道,那樣可以賺很多錢。3.B從下文的“Thefishcame________.”我們知道,鯊魚并沒有在睡覺,而是在活動(dòng)。4.A從下文“Nowwecouldseehim________.”我們可以得此答案。5.B從下文“Hewasofayellow-browncolorandasbigasourboat.”可以知道,由于鯊魚游過來(lái)了,我們看得更清楚,而不是看得更近c(diǎn)loser。6.D我們做什么來(lái)救出Ofai。what作do的賓語(yǔ)。7.D從下文“Hetookhisknifeandjumpedintothewater.”我們知道,叔叔再也不能忍了。stand在這里是“忍受”的意思。8.B從空后的“hewentaftertheman-eatingfish”我們知道,他隨著鯊魚潛入水中。本句等于Hewentdownaftertheman-eatingfish。9.C從后文“Thensuddenly,thefish________.”我們知道,最初鯊魚是游向Ofai的。10.A從空前的“Thensuddenly”我們可以體會(huì)到狀況的變化。原來(lái)鯊魚徑直游向Ofai,后來(lái)它受到創(chuàng)傷,于是調(diào)轉(zhuǎn)了方向。11.D從上文“Hetookhisknifeandjumpedintothewater.”我們可以得此答案。12.B從前文“Thewaterturnedred”我們知道血流出來(lái),而不是滴出。13.A聯(lián)系上文,鯊魚受了傷,因此Ofai有時(shí)間游到水面。14.C從后文“Heturnedtocomeatthemanwhohad________him.”我們知道,鯊魚發(fā)怒了。15.Bhurt包含cut的意思,精確?????表現(xiàn)了鯊魚受到損害后的感受。16.C從后文“Foraminutethesharklay________.”我們知道,刀子深深地孔進(jìn)了鯊魚的鼻子。17.A從下文我們得知,此時(shí)由于刀子深深刺進(jìn)它的鼻子,所以鯊魚靜靜地,一動(dòng)不動(dòng)地躺著。18.D從后文“Wequicklypulledhimintotheboat.”我們知道,叔叔游到了水面。19.B從前文“Foraminutethesharklay________.”我們知道,鯊魚只是保持了片刻的安靜,因此不久它又糊涂過來(lái)。20.A由于“Hehittheboatwithsuchahardblow”,所以船的舷側(cè)幾乎被撞了進(jìn)來(lái);由下文可知“我們”最終劃船到海岸上,所以船并未被完全摧毀,排解D。Ⅶ.短文改錯(cuò)MyfriendNicktoldmestoryabouthisexperiencebackintheUS,whichwasveryinterested.Onedayhewashavingayardsaleandtheoldmanlivingnextdoorcomebytohelp.Astheoldmanlookedoverthethingsintheyardthatwastobesold,hestoppedataboxofgoldenballforChristmastrees.Ontheboxwasacardsay,“25centseach.”“Youwillneversellthese

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