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課后達標檢測28Module4Carnival(建議用時:30分鐘)Ⅰ.單項填空1.Tom’sbirthdaypartywas________success.Wesanganddanceduntilitcameto________endatten.A.a(chǎn);/ B.a(chǎn);anC./;an D./;/2.Themedicalteamsenttotheflood-strickenarea________30membersinthesummerof2021.A.madeup B.wasmadeupC.consistedof D.wasconsistedof3.—IthinkIshouldwearadressinsteadofthisjeans.—It’sjustasmallinformalparty,soyoudon’thaveto________.A.warmup B.putupC.dressup D.keepup4.Ifyoupretend________whatyoudon’tknow,you’llonlymakeafoolofyourself.A.knowing B.havingknownC.tobeknowing D.toknow5.Witheveryone’sface________behindthemask,it’shardtotellwhotheyreallyare.A.hidden B.beinghiddenC.havinghidden D.hiding6.Therearemanybadcustomsandlawsthatoughttobe________.A.a(chǎn)bolished B.polishedC.a(chǎn)bsorbed D.published7.Iinvitedsomefriendstoarestauranttodinnerwhereeachroom________withnamesofChinesefamousplaces.A.ismarked B.hadmarkedC.marked D.beingmarked8.Ilenthimtenmagazines,________aremorewonderfulthanyoucanimagine.A.mostofwhich B.mostofthemC.a(chǎn)ndmostofwhich D.mostofthat9.Withthecarshow________foranotherweek,itwaspossibleformorecarfanstovisitit.A.expanded B.lastedC.spread D.extended10.Afterbargainingforthepainting,theforeigndealermadea________withtheChineseseller.A.bargain B.businessC.peace D.trade11.Thereisno________toarguethatmeaninglessquestion.It’sawasteoftime.A.possibility B.timeC.doubt D.need12.(2022·山西太原模擬)Whenthebosscamein,theworkerspretended________hardontheirmachines.A.towork B.tobeworkingC.tohaveworked D.working13.Itisacommonsubjectinmanysciencefictionstoriesthattheworldmayonedaybe________byinsects.A.brokenin B.takenoverC.runover D.filledin14.Afterspendinganhoursolvingthemathsproblem,shefeltvery________andhappy.A.relaxing B.relaxedC.relaxation D.elegant15.—Youseemtoshowinterestincooking.—What?Onthecontrary,________.A.Ihateit B.IloveitC.it’sOK D.IreallylikeitⅡ.完形填空(2022·山東沂州試驗中學(xué)第一次月考)Iwasstoppedataredlightonlyamileorsofrommygoalofmybrother’shouse.Wewereplanningto__1__downtogethertoNorthCarolinatobewithmyfatherwhowascriticallyill.AsI__2__atthestoplight,InoticedSharper’sFloristovertotheleft.Itwasthesame__3__Ihadstoodasayoungmannervously__4__outsomerosesformydate—floodsofmemories__5__mymind.InoticedtheliquorstorestraightaheadwheremyfatherandIhadbeenmanytimesbefore,buyingthebeeroftheweek.WebothlikedGerman__6__.Thelightfinallycame__7__.AndImademyleftturnanddrovethroughthe__8__sectionofour__9__.Irememberedhoweachthanksgivingmy__10__wouldbetogether.Ialsorememberedhowmyfatherwould__11__sometimeeachthanksgivingmakingsuretherewasnoone__12__intheneighborhoodssurroundingwherewe__13__.Icanrememberasayoungboygoingwithhimto__14__somefood.Iwasscared.Ihad__15__beenintothispartoftownthisdeeplybefore.Butmyfatherseemed__16__andwentabouthisbusiness.Thepeoplewewenttoseemedtoknowhimand__17__acceptedwhathecametooffer.Myfatherseemedableto__18__thefoodinawaythathonoredthosehewasgivingto.Hewouldstopateachplaceandtalkalittle.Myfatherwantedtobesure__19__hadfood.Iftherewerepeoplehefoundwhodidn’thavefoodhewould__20__andgetmore.That’sthekindofmanhewas.1.A.turn B.driveC.walk D.slow2.A.waited B.thoughtC.rested D.looked3.A.mark B.placeC.way D.sign4.A.picking B.makingC.pointing D.turning5.A.gotup B.wentawayC.gotthrough D.wentthrough6.A.flowers B.carsC.beer D.food7.A.yellow B.greenC.red D.dark8.A.dirty B.noisyC.poor D.rich9.A.hometown B.schoolC.street D.city10.A.friends B.familyC.brothers D.classmates11.A.take B.spendC.waste D.use12.A.cold B.tiredC.thirsty D.hungry13.A.worked B.livedC.studied D.played14.A.buy B.sellC.cook D.deliver15.A.a(chǎn)lmost B.neverC.nearly D.really16.A.calm B.nervousC.worried D.embarrassed17.A.carefully B.easilyC.gratefully D.hardly18.A.giveaway B.keepawayC.putaway D.carryaway19.A.noone B.everyoneC.someone D.a(chǎn)nyone20.A.stepforward B.standoutC.walkout D.gobackⅢ.閱讀理解HispanicHeritageMonth(拉丁文化月)istheperiodwhenpeoplerecognizethecontributionsofHispanicAmericanstotheUnitedStatesandtocelebrateHispanicculture.HispanicHeritageWeekwasacceptedbyPresidentLyndonJohnsonin1968andwasagreedbyPresidentRonaldReaganin1988tocovera30-dayperiodstartingonSeptember15andendingonOctober15.ThelawcameintoforceonAugust17,1988.September15waschosenasthestartingpointforthecelebrationbecauseitistheanniversaryofindependenceoffiveLatinAmericancountries:CostaRica,ElSalvador,Guatemala,HondurasandNicaragua.Theyalldeclaredindependencein1821.Inaddition,Mexico,ChileandBelizecelebratetheirindependencedaysonSeptember16,September17andSeptember18.HispanicHeritageMonthalsocelebratesthelongandimportantpresenceofHispanicAmericansinNorthAmerica.Amapoflate18thcenturyNorthAmericashowsthispresence,fromSanFranciscotoFlorida.SpanishexplorerstraveledfurthernorthalongthePacificCoasttoCanadain1774andbythelate18thcenturytheyhadestablishedamilitarypostonVancouverIsland,350milesnorthofSeattle.TheSpanishsaileduptheAtlanticCoastthroughtheChesapeakeBayin1526,thencalledtheBahiadeSantaMaria,about80yearsbeforetheromanticizedEnglishencounterwithPocahontas.Inthe1520sSpanishnavigatorsalsoexploredasfarnorthasCapeCod,Massachusetts,andthepresentsiteofBangor,Maine.TheSpanishsettledinthesouthwestofNorth,Americainthe16thcenturyandofficiallyfoundedSantaFe,NewMexicoin1610.About47millionpeopleintheUnitedStatesareHispanicAmerican.TheirfamiliescomefromcountrieswherepeoplespeakSpanish.Herearesomewaysyoucantakepartinthisspecialmonth.MoveYourFeetMusicisabigpartofHispaniclife.Peopledon’tjustlisten.Theygetupanddance!PlayaGamePinatasaretoysfilledwithtreats.Kidstaketurnstryingtobreakapinatawithastick.Theypickupthetreatsthatfallout.WrapItUpThetortillaisapopularfood.Itisatypeofflatbread.Itisoftenfilledwithmeat,beans,tomatoes,andcheese.Thenitiswrappedupandeaten.Yum!SpeakSpanishManyHispanicAmericansspeaktwolanguages—SpanishandEnglish.Say“hola”.Thatmeans,“hello”inSpanish.1.Thefirstparagraphismainlyabout________.A.theestablishmentofHispanicHeritageMonthB.thecelebrationsduringHispanicHeritageMonthC.thecontributionsofHispanicAmericansD.theimportanceofHispanicculture2.WhatdoweknowaboutHispanicHeritageMonth?A.Itwasfirstcelebratedin1968.B.IthonorssomefamousHispanicAmericans.C.ItiscelebratedmainlyinLatinAmerica.D.ThebiggestcelebrationstakeplaceonSeptember16-18.3.WhendidtheromanticizedEnglishencounterPocahontas?A.Inabout1526. B.Inabout1446.C.Inabout1606. D.Inabout1774.4.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat________.A.pinatasaremadeofsticksB.tortillasareakindoffoodforchildrenC.MexicodeclaredindependenceonSeptember15D.HispanicAmericanshadaninfluenceon18thcenturyAmerica必修5Module4課后達標檢測28Ⅰ.單項填空1.解析:選B。asuccess“一件成功的事情”,cometoanend“結(jié)束,終止”,是固定搭配。2.解析:選C。句意:在2021年夏天被派往洪災(zāi)地區(qū)的這個醫(yī)療隊由30名成員組成。consistof“由……組成”,不用于被動語態(tài),相當于bemadeupof。makeup“構(gòu)成”。3.解析:選C。句意:——我覺得我該穿件禮服而不該穿這條牛仔褲?!@只是個非正式的小型聚會,沒必要刻意裝扮。warmup熱身,變暖;putup建筑,舉起,推舉,提名,供應(yīng)……住宿;keepup保持,連續(xù);dressup裝扮,裝飾,穿上盛裝。4.解析:選D。句意:不懂裝懂就會鬧笑話。pretend意為“假裝”,后跟動詞不定式。know無進行時。5.解析:選A。句意:每個人的臉都藏在面具后,很難辨別他們是誰。face與hide構(gòu)成動賓關(guān)系,故用過去分詞作賓補。6.解析:選A。abolish“廢除,廢止”;polish“擦亮,磨光”;absorb“吸取,吸引”;publish“公布,發(fā)表”。7.解析:選A。句意:我邀請了一些伴侶在一家飯店吃飯,那里的每間房都標有中國出名地方的地名。room與mark之間為被動關(guān)系,又因該空在where引導(dǎo)的定語從句中作謂語,故選A。8.解析:選A。句意:我借給他十本雜志,大部分都比你想象的更好玩。mostofwhich引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句,修飾先行詞tenmagazines。9.解析:選D。考查動詞辨析。句意:隨著車展又延長了一周,可能有更多的車迷前來觀展。expand擴大,膨脹;last“持續(xù)”,側(cè)重指事情從始至終的一段時間;spread伸展,鋪開;extend“延長”,側(cè)重指在原來的既定時間上又延長的時間,符合句意。10.解析:選D。句意:對這幅畫討價還價后,這個外國商人與中國商人最終達成交易了。makeatrade此處意為“成交”。bargain廉價貨,討價還價;business生意,個人事務(wù);peace和平,平安。11.解析:選D。句意:沒有必要爭辯那個毫無意義的問題,那是在鋪張時間。依據(jù)句意可知D項正確。12.解析:選B。句意:當老板進來時,工人們假裝正在機器旁努力工作。用tobedoing表示當時那一刻正在進行的動作。13.解析:選B。句意:在很多科幻故事中有一個普遍的話題,那就是這個世界有一天將被昆蟲接管。breakin“插話”;takeover“接管”;runover“溢出”;fillin“填”。14.解析:選B。句意:花了一個小時的時間解出那道數(shù)學(xué)題之后,她感到很輕松快活。relaxed“(感到)輕松的”,符合句意。15.解析:選A??疾楸硎鞠訍旱腎hateit。句意:——你好像對烹飪很感愛好?!?你說)什么?正相反,我厭煩烹飪。Ⅱ.完形填空[解題導(dǎo)語]作者開車回家鄉(xiāng),打算同弟弟一起去陪伴病重的父親。離家越近,那些與父親有關(guān)的記憶就越清楚……1.解析:選B。依據(jù)文章第三段其次句中的“Imademyleftturnanddrovethrough”可知答案。2.解析:選A。依據(jù)上下文可知,這里指作者在等紅燈的時候看到了Sharper’sFlorist這個地方。由“InoticedSharper’sFlorist”可知不能選D。3.解析:選B。此處指Sharper’sFlorist這個地方。就是在這里,年少的作者曾經(jīng)緊急地選擇約會用的玫瑰。4.解析:選A。pickout選擇;makeout弄清楚;pointout指出;turnout結(jié)果是。A項符合語意。5.解析:選D。getup起床;goaway離開;getthrough通過(考試等),耗盡;gothrough經(jīng)受,這里指往事歷歷在目。6.解析:選C。依據(jù)上文的“buyingthebeeroftheweek”可知,這里指作者和他的父親都格外寵愛德國啤酒。7.解析:選B。依據(jù)下文“我左轉(zhuǎn)……”可推知這時交通燈變綠了。8.解析:選C。下文提到作者經(jīng)常和父親一起掛念窮人,因此可以推知這個地區(qū)格外貧困。9.解析:選A。上文提到作者年輕的時候在這里,因此這里是作者的家鄉(xiāng)。10.解析:選B。每一個感恩節(jié)作者的家人都會聚集在一起。11.解析:選B。依據(jù)句中makingsure可知,這里用spend指花一些時間干某事。12.解析:選D。作者的父親會花一些時間來確保在他們居住的地方的四周沒
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